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(共18张PPT)
Unit 5 : First Aid
Period 4 : Using Language (Ⅱ)
Share your story about providing first aid
人教版2019选择性必修第二册
1.To analyze the text structure and grasp the writing characteristics of narration on the basis of understanding the content of the article；
2.To master the operation steps of Heimlich emergency method ；
3.To learn to write your own first aid story according to the passage；
4.To earn to be a helpful person to help those who are in trouble.
Teaching objectives
What is the definition of “First Aid” in English
Lead-in
who
a temporary help
first aid
when
First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
World First Aid Day falls on the 2nd Saturday in September. This year’s theme is to be “The First Aid Hero in School or Community”.
Now China Daily is calling for essays on “sharing your story about providing first aid”.
September 11th, 2021
Look at the first two pictures. What do you think the boy on the right is suffering from
Pre-Reading
Chocking
What could we do if someone is suffering from it
Pre-Reading
Perform Heimlich maneuver .
Heimlich maneuver, a technique of ejecting an obstruction from the airway of a choking victim.
Read the article and then put A-E in the correct places in the text.
Reading
A. Choking victims usually have only about four minutes before they collapse and sometimes die
B. If you see somone choking, first call the emergency services
C. Chen wasted no time
D. With choking victims, every munite counts
E. Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre on a small child is not recommended.
Answers: CABED
Answer the questions.
Reading
What kind of sentences are missing
First sentence in the paragraph.
What functions does the first sentence usually serve in a paragraph
It serves as topic sentence to give the main idea of the paragraph or to link up ideas between paragraphs.
Read the article again and choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
Reading
1. Chen Wei was a friend / complete stranger to Zhang Tao.
2. When Chen Wei reached Zhang Tao, Zhang Tao was sitting on the chair / standing.
3. The Heimlich manoeuvre is quite easy / difficult to do.
4. You will know that the victim is choking if he cannot speak / stops breathing.
Read the article again and choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
Reading
5. To help a small child who is choking, you need to lay the child face up / down on your lap and slap his upper back.
6. Chen Wei was able to save Zhang Tao because he learnt the Heimlich manoeuvre at school / from a first-aid manual.
Use what you have learnt to write a narrative essay that shares a story about providing first aid.
Writing
Questions Key words
Part 1 Who What Where
Part 2 The process
Part 3 The end
Part 4 Any comments
Writing
体裁：记叙文
主题：一次急救经历
时态：一般过去时
人称：第一人称或第三人称
写作要点：the set-up+the process+ the end+ comments
accident, first aid, sprain, bleeding, cut, victim, injury, pain, panic, medical emergency, vital sign, urgent, rescue, ambulance, hospital
Key words
A good narrative
essay
Set-up:
(introduce who/what/where)
Conflict:
(involve a challenge/difficulty)
Conclusion:
summary (evaluation/quote)
v-ing form
first aid
Heimlich manoeuvre
waste no time
slap sb on the back
help sb to one’s feet…
in the first or third person
in active voice
in simple past tense
Useful expressions
Language features
structure
grammar
The First Aid Hero in Community
The set-up:
The conflict(s):
Conclusion:
Who were the people involved
What happened
Where did it happen
Wanted to see the movie
Should we help
The man was not breathing
Was he alive
Could he be saved
Could I remember my training
Would it work
“It's a great honor to save a life. It's also a great honor to pay it forward.”
chock on…, hold sb’s throat with sb’s face turning bed,
help sb. to his/ her feet, force out, slap the victim’s back, give firm slaps to one’s upper back,
wrap your arms around his/ her waist, make a fist,
place it in the upper part of sb’s stomach, grab your fist,
push up and into her/ his stomach in one motion,
in urgent situations, stay calm,
call the ambulance without delay, be suitable for, if possible
Exchange your draft with your partner. Use this checklist to help you revise the draft. Then take back your draft and revise it using your partner’s comments.
Is the narrative essay clear
Does it have three parts
Does the first part tell you about who, what and where
Does the second part show a conflict
Does the third part give the conclusion
Is there a good quote to sum things up
Are the details of the story easy to understand
Homework
1. Finish your writing after class.
2. Surf the Internet for more information about first-aid knowledge after school.
Thank You ！

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