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九年级unit2讲义
词汇用法讲解
mooncake cn.月饼
lantern cn.灯笼
stranger n.陌生人 adj strange奇怪的；陌生的 adv.strangely
relative cn.亲属；亲戚
adj.相对的;有关系的;比较的
put on 增加体重；发胖
put down put off put up put away put out熄灭；打扰 put down
pound cn.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）
5pounds作为主语谓语用单
goddess n.女神
whoever pron无论谁；不管什么人
相当于no matter who
whoever范围更广泛；可引导名词性从句（在句中做成分）、让步状语从句，后者只能 让步状语
steal v.偷；窃取 stole stolen
steal sth from...
lay v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下蛋 laid laid 三单layss
lie_lay_lain
lay out 摆开；布置
dessert cn.（饭后）甜点；甜食
garden n. 花园；园子
tradition n. 传统
traditional adj
admire v. 欣赏；仰慕
admire sb/sth
admire sb for sth eg:I admire her for her bravery.
admire+what从句 不接that从句
tie n. 领带 v. 捆；束
tie your shoelaces
haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的
ghost n. 鬼；鬼魂
trick n. 花招；把戏
v.哄骗；欺骗
play a trick on sb捉弄某人
treat n. 款待；招待
v. 招待；请客
It’s my treat.请客
treat sb with kindness 用...方式招待某人
treat sb to sth （dinner）用...物质招待某人
spider n. 蜘蛛
Christmas n.圣诞节
At Christmas on Christmas Day on Christmas eve 在平安夜
lie v. (lay /le / ;lain /le n/)平躺；处于
novel n.（长篇）小说
拓展：
长篇小说: saga novel river novel
中篇小说: novelle
短篇小说: short story
eve n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜
dead adj. 死的；失去生命的
business n. 生意；商业
mind one’s own business 管自己的事
none of one’s business 与某人无关
on business 因公，出差in business 在经商
get down to business 认真干事，开始谈正经事
punish v. 处罚；惩罚
punishment n .
punish sb for sth因... 而处罚某人 punish sb with/by...处某人以...
warn v. 警告；告诫
warn sb．of/about sth．警告某人某事；
eg：I warned you of the danger, didn't I
warn sb．(not)to do sth．警告某人(不)要做某事
eg:Doctor warned people not to smoke.
warn sb．against （doing ）sth．)警告某人不要做某事
eg:They warned him against swimming in river.
warn(sb．)that…警告(某人)某事
eg:The weather station warned that a storm was coming.
end up 最终成为；最后处于
end up doing sth“最后/最终做某事” eg:Why do I end up doing all the work by myself
end up with sth“以…结束”
present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 ;出席的；到场的（做表语；无比较级）
at present 目前；现在
warmth n. 温暖；暖和
spread v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播
spread-spread-spread

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