资源简介

2023-2024学年度杨村一中高一上学期第一次形成性检测
英语试卷答案
听力：
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ACBCC
单选：
16-20 CACAD 21-25 ABCDC 26-30 BAACD
完型：
31-35 DBCAB 36-40 CBDAC 41-45 BACDA 46-50 DCDBA
阅读理解：
51-55 CBBDA 56-60 DCAAB 61-65 ADBDB
选词填空：
improvement 67.turned out 68.was selected 69.opposing/opposite
go all out 71.To our/my astonishment 72.challenge(s) 73. creative
comments 75.depend on
阅读表达：
76.They were persuaded to raise /keep a family pet.
77.Because she wanted a cat instead of a dog.
78.A large，white cat appeared at the front door.
/ She saw a large , white cat at the front door.
79.The author picked up the cat with her arms.
/The author held /hugged/embraced the cat with her arms.
80.I think they are great because their way to realize the kid’s wish is interesting and moving.
作文：（possible version）
Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Jin. Today I’m going to share how to learn English well.
Initially, I think it is a good idea to attend an English course, where, with other students, you can learn much better under the guidance of a teacher. Being repeatedly exposed to English books, magazines, and TV can also help a lot. Meanwhile, it is beneficial to learn to sing English songs, which can make learning more interesting and effective. In addition, you can also make more foreign friends. They will share a lot about western cultures and help learn English.
That’s all. Thank you!
附：听力材料
Text 1
M: Why is working here so boring Our routine is always the same. Get books, put them on the shelves and help customers.
W: That does sound boring. But as the manager says, our work is useful.
Text 2
W: Excuse me, sir. Can I meet your manager at 8:30 am tomorrow
M: Sorry, I’m afraid that you’ll have to wait half an hour for our business hours.
Text 3
W: Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night I don’t think I ever laughed so hard.
M: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building.
Text 4
M: Hey, Emily. We’re going to Susie Q’s Restaurant for lunch. Do you want to come along
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to type the document for Scott. He’s having a dentist appointment.
Text 5
W: Dennis, do you still live with your parents
M: No. I moved out last month. I’ve already decided to live on my own.
W: How can you afford the rent
M: I’ve been employed by a new company.
Text 6
M: I had a terrible journey back from Thailand last week.
W: Really Why The scenery there is so beautiful. What happened
M: I was not going sightseeing. I was on a business trip. Well, first of all, the taxi that was taking me from the client’s office to the airport broke down on the freeway.
W: Oh, no.
M: The driver didn’t speak any English or French and he didn’t have a phone on him — can you believe it And his radio didn’t work. So there was no way he could get in touch with the office to get them to send another taxi.
W: Then what did you do
M: Well. I actually thumbed a lift.
W: You what
M: I stood on the side of the freeway and stuck my thumb out. There were a lot of cars going by, but no one stopped. At last a passing truck stopped and took me to the airport.
W: Wow, good for you.
M: Yes, but he drove really slowly. I missed my flight.
W: It’s too awful.
M: Yes, I had to wait three hours for the next one. I didn’t get home till four in the morning. When I got home, I realized I’d left my house keys in my hotel in Bangkok.
W: Oh, poor you!
Text 7
M: I’m planning my trip to New Zealand. I heard you went there last year.
W: Oh yes. What would you like to know
M: Which month is the best time to go
W: I went in December but it was very hot. Any time after August would be OK. I suggest you go in October.
M: What is the best place you visited
W: I like Milford Sound most, but my friends all love Mount Cook. Lake Tekapo is really beautiful too.
M: Where did you stay
W: At the local family. We saved a lot of money staying there. Hotels were too expensive. Next time I go I’ll camp. It must be interesting.
M: Sounds great. I’ll share all this with my friends. Thanks, Jane. That’s really helpful.
W: You’re welcome!
Text 8
W: Good morning! Before the exam begins, I'd like to go over some information with you. This is the American College Test, and this is Room 405. If you are here for the SAT, please go to Room 204; for the GRE, go to Room 307.
So, to begin with, you shall not take anything with you into the testing rooms, including electronic devices, dictionaries, pens, paper, pencils, etc. You each will be given a locker and a key, and you should put all of your belongings in the lockers.
In case you wear coats, you must place your coats on the chair outside the testing room before you go in.
As for the bathrooms, the men’s room is located at the east end of this hallway, and the women’s room the west end. While you are waiting to be called for your test, you shall ask one of the monitors for permission to use the restroom. Only one female and one male candidate will be allowed to use the facilities separately at a time.
Okay, that’s all. Any questions 2023-2024学年度高一年级第一学期第一次形成性检测
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分,考试时间100分钟。祝同学们取得好成绩！
第I卷 选择题（共80分)
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man do
A．A teacher. B．A manager. C．A bookshop assistant.
2．When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow
A．At 8:00 am. B．At 9:00 am. C．At 8:30 am.
3．What does the man mean
A．He missed the TV program.
B．He doesn’t like the program at all.
C．He experiences a power failure every night.
4．What is the woman going to do next
A．Go to the restaurant.
B．Type the document.
C．See a dentist.
5．What has Dennis decided to do
A．Live independently.
B．Start a new company.
C．Stay with his parents.
第二节
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8小题。
6．Why did the man go to Bangkok
A．To work. B．To visit a friend. C．To go sightseeing.
7．How did the man get to the airport at last
A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By truck.
8．What do we know about the man
A．He got home at 3:00 a.m.
B．He left his house keys in the hotel.
C．He waited four hours for the next flight.
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11小题。
9．When did the woman go to New Zealand last year
A．In August. B．In October. C．In December.
10．Which place may be recommended by the woman’s friends
A．Milford Sound. B．Mount Cook. C．Lake Tekapo.
11．What does the woman think of her trip to New Zealand
A．Money-saving. B．Expensive. C．Tiring.
听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15小题。
12．Which room is for the American College Test
A．Room 204. B．Room 307. C．Room 405.
13．What is allowed to be taken into the testing rooms
A．Paper. B．Nothing. C．The electronic dictionary.
14．What should a student do if he or she wears a coat
A．Lock it in the locker.
B．Let the teacher keep it.
C．Put it on the outside chair.
15．What must the students do if they want to use the restroom
A．Go with a monitor.
B．Wait to be called.
C．Ask for permission.
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
— Are you going to take part in the speech contest
— ______. It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
No problem. B．Why me
C. That’s for sure. D．How come
My mother was too busy to remember my birthday, ______ made me a little upset.
A．which B．that C．whom D．what
18. Jane and Tom are good friends. She is giving him piano lessons ______his help with her English.
A．in charge of B．in place of
C．in exchange for D．in preparation for
19. ______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
A．Although B．As C．Before D．Unless
20. You need to ______ your studies if you want to make greater academic progress.
A．keep an open mind to B．show respect to
C．stay in touch with D．concentrate on
21. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ______ get the work done.
A．can’t B．may not C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
22. The manager asked us not to _____ this painful matter again.
A．submit to B．refer to
C．subscribe to D．turn to
23. Over the years the famous actor ______ with a number of directors.
A．worked B．work C．has worked D．is working
24. The number of deaths from cancer will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A．persuade B．will persuade
C．will be persuaded D．are persuaded
25. —I want to quit my job, Mr. Cooper.
—_____, young man. You should think about it carefully before jumping in with both feet.
A．Pull up your socks B．Well begun, half done
C．Hold your horses D．Ring a bell
26. Mr Green wrote a very ________ letter of apology to Douglas.
A．anxious B．formal C．sharp D．confident
I really thank you for ______ timely help when I was in trouble, so please accept this small gift.
A．offering B．offered
C．to offer D．having offered
28. The reason why I was absent from the meeting yesterday was _____ I had a cold.
A．that B．why C．because D．which
29. —There is always so much work to do. I am going to be driven mad.
— ______. It’s going to be all right.
No way B．Go ahead
C. Keep cool D．Never mind
30. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ______ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.
A．knowledge B．ability C．competition D．challenge
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I strongly believe that we can have a great influence on anyone we meet. Some 31 acts can shape someone else’s future. The right words at just the right time could __32__ change someone’s life.
Years ago, that was what happened to me. I was the only 33 child at Blue Creek Elementary School. From almost the first day there, the other kids 34 me mainly because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. And I also had 35 with most of my schoolwork.
When the other kids laughed at me, my self-esteem (自尊心) hurt a lot. I believed that I was a 36 person. I saw myself as a boy who wasn’t intelligent enough to 37 the class.
38 , Mrs. Jordan, my 5th-grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase.
One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips from my front-row seat and immediately 39 my hand 40 I was sure I had the right answer. But when she called my name, I was 41 . Here was a great opportunity to 42 the teacher that I was smart enough to get her love. Maybe I would even 43 my classmates a little. I didn’t want to blow it. Despite my fears, I took a deep 44 and answered Mrs. Jordan’s question.
I will never forget what 45 next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. 46 shining eyes and a wide smile, she said in excitement, “That’s right, Stephen!”
For the first time in my young life, I was a star. My 47 grew like never before. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 48 I might meet, I could handle them by myself.
From that day on, my grades and speech 49 greatly. My popularity among my peers increased. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm totally 50 my young life. "That's right, Stephen!"
31. A. hard B. easy C. great D. small
32. A. suddenly B. totally C. quickly D. likely
33. A. blind B. lonely C. deaf D. short
34. A. made fun of B. talked of C. looked up to D. heard of
35. A. contact B. difficulty C. relation D. comment
36. A. clever B. natural C. stupid D. dirty
37. A. get along with B. keep up with C. put up with D. come up with
38. A. So B. Meanwhile C. And D. However
39. A. raised B. grabbed C. reached out D. spread
40. A. although B. until C. because D. before
41. A. pleased B. panicked C. excited D. relaxed
42. A. show B. promise C. reflect D. warn
43. A. recognise B. touch C. impress D. remind
44. A. moment B. look C. step D. breath
45. A. happened B. caused C. disappeared D. arrived
46. A. On B. Under C. In D. With
47. A. creativity B. pressure C. confidence D. curiosity
48. A. performance B. resources C. experiences D. challenges
49. A. benefited B. improved C. missed D. recovered
50. A. changed B. accepted C. added D. struggled
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hiking Across the Great Outdoors
What prevents you from hiking more often Many complain that they don’t have a suitable partner to go with. If not having a suitable hiking partner is keeping you out of the woods why not take a look at the great hiking clubs across Canada
● Yukon Outdoors Club
Website: yukonoutdoorsclub. ca
Membership cost: $10 for a single membership; $15 for a family membership.
Description: The club organises day hikes, backpacking trips, canoe trips, mountain biking, cross-country skiing trips and various workshops for members to gain new skills and valuable information. The trips are open to everyone and range from easy to difficult.
●UBC Varsity Outdoor Club
Website: ubc-voc. com
Membership cost: Students $40; non-students $60
Description: The Varsity Outdoor Club is a social group that hikes,rock climbs and ice climbs. UBC students and non-students are welcome to join. Members lead trips, run workshops and host presentations. Members can borrow equipment from the clubroom. The UBC VOC has also constructed a few backcountry (偏僻地区) huts in the Coast Mountains.
● Pender Harbor Hiking Group
Website: penderharbourhiking. weebly. com
Membership cost: Free for students; $60 for non-students.
Description: Now in its fourth year, the Pender Harbour Hiking Group offers a way for members to meet like-minded friends and stay fit. Hikes are scheduled two months in advance, so get on the mailing list or check the website regularly to find a hike that's right for you! Hikes are usually one and a half to two hours long every Monday and Wednesday morning, but sometimes full-day hikes are scheduled too.
● Vernon Outdoors Club
Website: vernonoutdoorsclub.org
Membership cost: A single membership is $25, and students pay $10. Children are free when they come with a family member.
Description: The Vernon Outdoors Club is an active group that enjoys hiking and cycling. Since the membership is made up of outdoor lovers in general, they are encouraged to plan their own trip according to their interests.
Which club costs a student the least to get a membership
A.The Yukon Outdoors Club. B. The UBC Varsity Outdoor Club.
C.The Pender Harbor Hiking Group. D. The Vernon Outdoors Club.
What do Yukon Outdoors Club and UBC Varsity Outdoor Club have in common according to the text
Both rate their members based on their hiking skills.
Both organize workshops for their members.
Both lend hiking equipment to their members.
Both have built backcountry huts for their members.
53. What do we know about hikes organized by the Pender Harbor Hiking Group
A. Their schedule can only be seen on the club’s website.
B. They are arranged two months ahead of time.
C. They are mostly held on weekends.
D. More full-day hikes are offered than half-day hikes.
54. Which website will a hiking lover who likes planning his own trip with his child most probably visit
A. yukonoutdoorsclub.ca B. ubc-voc.com
C. penderharbourhiking.weebly.com D. vernonoutdoorsclub.org
55. Where can you probably read the passage
A. A sports advertisement. B. A health report.
C. A culture textbook. D. A gym notice.
B
After he retired, Chan Jae Lee, who lives in Brazil, decided to spend his days taking care of his two young grandchildren, driving them back and forth to school and taking the opportunity to spend some quality time with them. But when Lee’s daughter moved her family to Korea, he was left with a big hole in his life. “All of a sudden, I had nothing to do and I missed them terribly,” Lee said.
In 2015, Lee’s third grandchildren was born to his son Ji. He traveled to New York to meet the baby and it was there that Ji suggested his dad begin drawing pictures for his grandkids and posting them on Instagram as a way to keep in touch. “I liked the idea and found a purpose to draw and I learned how to stay in touch with my grandkids around the world,” Lee said.
Lee shares new pictures daily, which are watercolors of toys, vivid landscapes and imaginative animals—all of them are full of Lee’s imagination. And he draws birthday messages and his favourite places in Korea, and uses his paintings to teach the kids about important Korean traditions. Right now, Lee is able to use his art project to create a bond with the youngest members of his family.
Lee has no formal training in art and he teaches himself how to use different techniques to draw, but fans have fallen in love with his pictures. “The reaction was amazing. I couldn’t have imagined it in my wildest dreams,” Lee said. “What started as a small family project has drawn great attention.” He is called Grandpa Chan by his followers and achieves fame.
Lee has even been able to sell some drawings online to help fund more trips to see his grandchildren, but the biggest reward for his Instagram influence has been the reaction he’s got from his followers. “Seeing what I’ve done, many people start to reconnect to their own passion for drawing and painting and many people share their stories about their grandparents and parents,” Lee said.
What do we know about Grandpa Chan
He moved to Korea after his retirement.
He was unable to go back to his hometown.
He came up with an idea to become famous.
He was lonely after his grandchildren left Brazil.
57. Why did Lee start to post pictures on Instagram
A. To teach his grandchildren art on line.
B. To make new friends on Instagram.
C. To stay in contact with his family.
D. To introduce important Korean traditions.
58. What do Lee’s words in Paragraph 4 show
A. His art project becomes very popular.
B. His family supports him in achieving fame.
C. His painting style has changed a lot.
D. His fans admire him for his sticking to his dream.
59. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. People feel very inspired by Lee’s works.
B. Lee makes a fortune by selling his paintings.
C. Lee gives the young advice about realizing dreams.
D. People have improved their skills after seeing Lee’s works.
60. Which of the following can best describe Chan Jae Lee
A. Humorous and smart. B.Talented and creative.
C. Sociable and talkative. D. Helpful and hard-working.
C
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are conducive for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text
Their body temperature becomes lower.
B. They sleep too little at night.
C. They eat too much for lunch.
D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.
62. What does the underlined word “conducive” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．useless. B．negative. C．harmful. D．beneficial.
63. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap
A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 2:30 pm
C. About 1:30 pm. D. About 3:30 pm
64. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap
A. You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
B. You can sleep as long as you like so that you will not feel tied or sleepy.
C. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
D. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.
65. What would be the best title for the text
A. Just for a Rest. B. Naps matter.
C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
第II卷 非选择题 （共40分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式完成句子(注：有多余选项)（共 10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
oppose; challenge; creativity; improve; select; comment; resource; turn out; depend on;
go all out; come across; be aware of; to one’s astonishment; green fingers
Susan was happy to see the ______ in her son’s studies.
It ______ that he and his teacher shared the same name.
At yesterday’s class meeting, Mike ______ as our monitor because of his charming personality.
We’re good friends and trust each other, though we sometimes have _____ opinions.
Although we lost the match, we will ______ to do better.
______, Robert, the top student in our class, failed the exam.
It is going to be a difficult job, but I’m sure she will rise to the ______.
My former job was boring. I hope I can do something more ______ in my new job.
After the show, Mr. Lin made some positive ______ on my performance.
Little children often ______ their parents for food and clothing.
第二节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
My family had moved into a new house with big back yard. For some time, my older brother and I had been expecting a family pet. Finally, we managed to persuade our parents that the time had come for keeping one.
Though my brother and I were of like minds about the goal of having a family member, what exactly it meant to each of us was entirely different. I was excited and happy when my parents brought home the dog, Snoopy. Despite the fun of playing with him，I knew it was really more my brother’s pet than mine. I really, really wanted a cat! I tried to show my joy for getting a pet while trying to hide my disappointment that he wasn’t a cat. My parents must have known how I was feeling because they suggested that I could make a wish about it. Running to my bedroom, I made a wish sincerely that I would have a cat. Not more than a minute or two passed when I heard a faint scratching sound coming from the front door. Curious, I stood up, approaching the open front door. There, sitting calmly before me was a large, white cat.
I was absolutely amazed! I went close to the white cat, and it began walking towards me. I gathered his mass into my arms and then I went into the back yard where my parents and brother were playing with Snoopy. So, Snowball joined our household that day, too.
Although my parents always denied having anything to do with Snowball's arrival, I guessed they might have. However, even if they did somehow arrange for him to appear at the front door at the very moment when I was making a wish for a cat, it would not reduce the miracle of a cat doing in my life.
What were the author’s parents persuaded to do (no more than 10 words)
Why did the author feel disappointed (no more than 10 words)
What happened to the author after her wish (no more than 10 words)
How can we understand the underlined part in Paragraph 3 (no more than 10 words)
What do you think of the author’s parents And why (no more than 20 words)
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李津。近期，你参加的校英语俱乐部将举行学习分享活动，请你用英语写一篇 发言稿，针对如何学好英语提一些建议。
内容要点：1. 参加英语学习班； 2. 看英文书刊、电影；
3. 学唱英文歌曲； 4. 交外国朋友。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone！
I’m Li Jin. Today I’m going to share how to learn English well.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.

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