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南雅中学 2023年高二上第一次月考英语试卷答案
听力：
1-5 CBAAC
6-10 BABAC
11-15 ACBCA
16-20 CCBBA
阅读
21-23 CBD
24-27 ACBB
28-31 DCBA
32-35 BCAD
七选五
36-40 FEDGB
完形
41-45 BCABD
46-50 ACABB
51-55 ADBAC
语法填空
56. particularly 57.began 58who/that 59.of 60.moving
61. empowering 62relation 63.was diagnosed 64.to hear 65.but
66. overcome 67.a 68.suggestive 69.unaware 70.Despite
应用文
Should Music Be Played During the Class Break
Yesterday we had a heated discussion about whether music should be played during the class break or not.
As for this, opinions were divided into two parts.
Most of the students argued that music should be played for it can produce better efficiency and greater
relaxation as well as a lively and happy study environment. However, some held a different view that they can’t
get the expected effect from playing music during a short period. What is needed most during the class break is
peace rather than the noise produced by music.
As far as I’m concerned, we should choose the right kind of music and it’s better to play soft music, which is
suitable for us middle school students.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生就昨天的班会上的“课间是否要播放音乐”的讨论，根据所给
信息用英语写一篇稿件向校报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
大多数学生：most of the students → the majority of students
在……期间：during → for the duration of
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适合某人：be suitable for sb → be appropriate for sb
就我而言：as far as I’m concerned → personally speaking
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As for this, opinions were divided into two parts.
拓展句：There were two divided opinions on this matter.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Most of the students argued that music should be played for it can produce better efficiency
and greater relaxation as well as a lively and happy study environment.（运用了 that引导的宾语从句，for引导
的原因状语从句）
【高分句型 2】What is needed most during the class break is peace rather than the noise produced by music.（运
用了 what引导的主语从句，过去分词短语作后置定语）
读后续写
1． At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger. “Why is everybody so busy ” she roared, tears
streaming down. She assumed that her mom and dad would feel proud of her great talent, would appreciate her
painting but she was disgusted with everybody having “no time” for her. “I hate you!” She screamed, grabbed the
painting on the table and tore it in half. Shocked, mom threw her arms around her tightly, announcing regretfully
and firmly, “Baby, I am so sorry! I promise this mistake will not be repeated.”
When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully-decorated painting on the
wall. It was beautifully framed and just below the painting, it was written “We are so proud of you, our little angle!”
On seeing it, she burst out crying. She ran to her mom and hugged her tightly as well, fully aware of her mom’s
love. Recalling her mom’s stress from work and daily life, she was regretting her previous behavior. She ducked
her head, apologizing, “Sorry, mom!” It dawned on them that though everything came and went, mutual
understanding would stay forever in their family.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于读后续写。
【详解】1.认真读懂所给提供的材料：15岁的瑟琳嘴角挂着灿烂的笑容，跑到爸爸妈妈面前炫耀她的新画
作。但是爸爸妈妈并没有给予真正的关注和欣赏，而是不耐烦地表示没有时间。这让瑟琳非常地生气。
2.根据第一段首句 At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger.(此时此刻，瑟琳再也无法抑制自
己的愤怒)可以围绕瑟琳开始发泄自己的愤怒展开构思；根据第二段首句When back from school the next day,
Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully-decorated painting on the wall.(第二天从学校回来的时候，瑟琳惊讶地
看到墙上挂着她装饰得很漂亮的画)可以推知，爸爸妈妈可能意识到她们忽略了她的感受，所以把她的画装
饰的很漂亮，并挂在了墙上。第二段可以围绕瑟琳与爸爸妈妈的进一步交流展开构思。
3.续写的语言要尽可能与原文的语言保持风格上的一致。文章时态以一般过去时为主。应使用自己熟悉的
句型和短语进行写作，考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，
以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。作文要层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，切合题干要求，句子结构准确，
适当补充信息，使篇章结构连贯。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如独
立主格结构“Why is everybody so busy ” she roared, tears streaming down.形容词作状语、非谓语动词及宾语从
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句 Shocked, mom threw her arms around her tightly, announcing regretfully and firmly, “Baby, I am so sorry! I
promise this mistake will not be repeated.”让步状语从句 It dawned on them that though everything came and
went, mutual understanding would stay forever in their family.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾
驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
{#{QQABRBQQSEoggggABJAAQAgCQwVUAiCCkkGKQkkBAGECAKAoGwABAMIMAAIAAwABAFABAA=}}#}}南雅中学 2023 年高二上第一次月考英语试题
时量：120 分钟 分值：150 分命题人：南雅中学高二英语备课组
选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man do on Saturday
A. He had a picnic. B. He played tennis. C. He cleaned his car.
Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a repair shop.
Why is the woman in Texas
A. For work. B. For fun. C. For study.
What are the speakers talking about
The house plan.
The number of doors.
The picture of a house.
What does the woman suggest the man do tonight
Watch a movie.
Study for the test.
Go to bed early.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Why does the woman want to buy a robot
To help her make money.
To accompany her mom.
To take care of her baby.
When will the man pick up the woman
A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What's the relationship between the speakers
Husband and wife.
Boss and secretary.
Business partners.
What will the man do at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow
Have a meeting.
Send an e-mail.
Go to the factory.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What's the most important qualification for the job
Independence.
Rich sales experience.
A pleasant manner with customers.
How long has the man trained people to use software product
A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.
How does the woman probably feel about the man
A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
Where is the art exhibition
At an art gallery.
At a shopping mall.
At an exhibition center.
What does the man think of the place of the exhibition now
A. It is strange. B. It is ordinary. C. It is cool.
What does the painting section mainly show
Contemporary paintings.
Classical paintings.
Chinese paintings.
Which section is the most popular
The video section.
The sculpture section.
The photography section.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What should people do to join the City Book Club
Make a call.
Fill in an online form.
Send back the completed order form.
What information does the monthly magazine give members
The names of all the books sold by the club.
The list of the newest books available to buy.
The books that can be exchanged by club members.
What can we know about the "Book of the Month"
It is prepared for new members.
It is offered at a great bargain.
Members have to order it for the first year.
How much time do you have to decide whether to keep a book
A. Two weeks. B. A week. C. Two days.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
AnimalsOutofPaper
A
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Yolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)
TheAudience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)
OntheTwentiethCentury
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.)
What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about
A. A great teacher. B. A teenager’s studio.
C. A type of art. D. A group of animals.
Who is the director of TheAudience
A. Helen Mirren. B. Stephen Daldry.
C. Dylan Baker. D. Peter Morgan.
Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history
A. TheAudience. B. AnimalsOutofPaper.
C. OntheTwentiethCentury. D. Hamilton.
B
The example of a foreign teacher who volunteered to help fight the wildfires in Chongqing’s Beibei District with other local residents has touched many.
In the unbearable heat and drought conditions, multiple wildfires hit parts of Chongqing. On Sunday night, a forest fire broke out and spread in Beibei District. The local government issued an urgent call for volunteers with certain skills and experience, such as chain saw（链锯）operation, to join in the firefighting. Chain saws were used to create fire barriers.
“I was happy to help,” said Francis Stonier, a professor in a university. “I used to cut trees around my yard and neighborhood and had volunteered many times in the US in the past.”
Stonier found a translator—50-year-old He Wu, a foreign language professor— who also signed up to fight fires. Soon after arriving at the volunteer area, the pair were assigned to one of the chain saw groups—examining and adjusting chain saws.
“Stonier is responsible and focused, and is doing a really good job,” said He, adding that Stonier checked each chain saw carefully, to see if it was too tight or too loose. “Wherever I went, the volunteers and local residents gave me a big thumbs-up. It was an unforgettable experience,” Stonier said.
Thanks to the joint efforts of fire and rescue workers, as well as volunteers and residents, the scaring wildfire in Beibei had been put out as of Thursday night.
“It was great to see such an outpouring of help in the extreme heat,” Stonier said, noting that he was impressed with the number of locals who came to help. Motorcyclists gave up their jobs to transport materials and people up and down the mountains. Others gave their time to carry heavy supplies, prepare and serve meals or help organize.
What caused the outbreak of the forest fire in Beibei District
The extreme heat and drought.
The local area being short of water.
The existence of enough oil materials.
The lack of people guarding the forest.
Why was Stonier accepted to participate in the firefighting
He was determined to become a firefighter.
He was capable of creating fire barriers.
He was experienced in chain saw operation.
He showed no consideration for his own safety.
Which words can best describe Stonier
A. Determined and creative. B. Devoted and courageous.
C. Humorous and passionate. D. Generous and independent.
What message does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph
To care is to help.
Many hands make light work.
Dare to challenge and achieve yourself.
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
Have you ever woken up in a new place and realized with disappointment that you are still tired I am thinking, for example, of the first night in a hotel at the start of your holidays, a night staying with friends, or the first night of a business trip.
FNE, or first night effect, has been known of for a long time. So far, scientists haven’t been able to come up with a reasonable explanation for it, which has kept sleep researcher Masako Tamaki awake at night. So, she brought together a team of experts in human brain processes and began to look for answers. After examining dozens of brains of people while they slept in a new place, they found that the activity of both hemispheres (半球) of the brain was obviously different from normal.
In a new place, we sleep a little like some animals. One hemisphere falls asleep completely, but the other remains alert (警惕). This is what happens with, for example, dolphins. In humans, the second hemisphere also goes to sleep, but this is an unusually shallow sleep. This is in order to react to possible threats. Of course, in the majority of cases, we are not at risk of being torn apart by a tiger, but evolutionary (进化的) changes have not kept pace with our lifestyle changes. This is why, during the first night in a new environment, almost any noise can wake us up: the creaking of a door, or the distant barking of a puppy. In most cases, the left hemisphere is on night watch. Will we always be like this Another scientist, Yuki Sasaki, says that, because of the relative peace and security of our existence, over time this function of the human brain will be lost.
Meanwhile, when turning out the light in a new place, it’s best to give up on any hope of a good night’s sleep. Evolution works slowly.
What did Masako Tamaki’s team try to find
The reason for her poor sleep.
The solution to her sleeping problem.
The secret of human brain processes.
The explanation for first night effect.
What happens when humans are in a new place
They function like animals.
They change their lifestyle.
They sleep with part of the brain alert.
They face possible threats when asleep.
What can be inferred about FNE
It is necessary for human security.
It will not disappear in a short time.
It will be harmful to human brain.
It has little influence on human sleep.
Which section of a website is the passage probably from
A. Science. B. Travel. C. History. D. Lifestyle.
D
A new course on world heritage, and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the heritage(遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.
According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course(必修课) for high school students nationwide.
The new course covers photos slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 171 nations, including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.
The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.
More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.
Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage
The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.
China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.
Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.
The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.
What can’t you expect to learn at the class
What world heritage is.
Why we should protect world heritage.
How to do slide shows in documentaries.
How world heritage should be protected.
What does the underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably mean
A. develop B.employ C. appreciate D. affect
What’s the purpose of the passage
To tell us an existing course.
To tell us the way to protect the heritage.
To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.
To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（作业原题）While rap (说唱音乐) songs are made up of many parts, the verse(主歌部分) is by far the most important. 36 . Writing rap verses is an incredible method of artistic expression, as long as you keep a few tips in mind.
Begin by free-writing lines about your topic. Using your topic as a starting point, start writing outlines of your thoughts, trying to rhyme( 使 押 韵 ) the last word in each line. Once you’ve exhausted a set of rhymes, start another one and write lines until you run out of ideas. Explore ideas around your topic until you find the ones you enjoy or know best. 37 this first stage
is used to create material to build your verse.
Build a rhyme scheme ( 格 式 ) around your favorite lines. A rhyme scheme is a pattern that gives your verse structure 38 . If, for example, you rhyme the two lines with the word “me”,
then the next two lines rhyme with the word “you”, then you have rhyming couplets. For the rest of the verse, you would usually use couplets in all of your rhymes.
Start with a powerful line. The first lines of your verse should introduce the verse and capture the listener’s attention. Ask a question, make an interesting metaphor, or blow the listener away with skillful wordplay. 39 .
Develop a flow, or rhythm, in your rap. Once you've got your words on the page, you need to figure out how to say them. Flow is how a rapper delivers his/ her lyrics in along with the beat.
Listen again to the beat you are rapping and practice fitting your lyrics to it.
40 . As you practice your flow, don't be afraid to go back and rewrite your verse so that it fits the beat better. If you are having trouble fitting all the words in, find a way to shorten your lines. Once you know what the chorus is, you can adjust your lyrics to fit the song better.
Get to know your beat well
Rewrite your verse to fit the beat
Most rappers have mixed rhyme schemes
You can think of it as a blueprint of which lines need to rhyme
Don't be worried just yet about making your lines ideally perfect
That's because it’s where a rapper develops the ideas or the song in depth
Anything that introduces the verse and make yourself stand out will be OK
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
Percival Lugue is an artist in the Philippines. From the age of 5, he has had a 41 for collecting toys from fast-food restaurant chains like McDonald's and home-country favorite Jollibee.
Now, the 50-year-old has about 20,000 toys packed from 42 to ceiling in his home and 43 a Guinness World Record from 2014, when his collection 44 more than 10,000 items. "The toy is like a storyteller in itself," said Lugue, explaining his 45 while sitting among his toys in his three-storey home. "For example, it gives me a glimpse of that 46
period when I got it, the story of what's going on." he said.
Lugue built his home especially to 47 his collection. He compares the 48 that getting new toys gives him to Christmas morning. He has always played with the toy. But unlike the other kids, who would 49 their toys into pieces, even as a child, he took 50 care of them and put them on display.
While 51 purchases brought him most of his toys, some were shared by friends and family. "I would invite my friends to have lunch at McDonald's and in one sitting I would be
able to complete the 52 set," he said.
One of his most 53 pieces is a "Hetty Spaghetti" figurine, a mascot from the Jollibee chain that his mother gave him in 1988.
His dream now is to 54 put his collection on display for the public or even open a museum to "give others a chance to 55 their own childhood memories."
41．A．potential B．passion C．mission D．quality
42．A．bedroom B．garden C．floor D．kitchen
43．A．holds B．ruins C．provides D．collects
44．A．filled B．reached C．allowed D．expected
45．A．courage B．chain C．choice D．hobby
46．A．particular B．fragrant C．fragile D．curious
47．A．ship B．blanket C．house D．film
48．A．excitement B．depression C．suspect D．frustration
49．A．set up B．tear up C．use up D．build up
50．A．casual B．good C．slight D．little
51．A．personal B．private C．secret D．legal
52．A．enough B．only C．all D．whole
53．A．shared B．treasured C．wasted D．sacred
54．A．eventually B．constantly C．immediately D．naturally
55．A．melt B．weaken C．revisit D．spill
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上。
（作业原题）Lonely Warrior , the theme song of the film Arcane: League of Legends , came out last November, the lyrics by Tang Tian and the singer Eason Chan. It has become 56 (particular) popular among Chinese children.
One woman began singing the song on the street, and dozens of children spontaneously
57 (begin) singing with her. In another instance, a kindergarten teacher set the song as an alarm, and children 58 were taking a nap woke simultaneously when it began playing.
So what’s the secret 59 this song’s success Not only does it have a 60 (move)melody, but also – and more importantly – heart-touching lyrics. It seems that these inspire children, 61 (empower) them to overcome difficulties. One child wrote in
62 (relate) to the song: “Who said heroes can't be ordinary souls？I'll be a man like a
lonely warrior and defy life’s storms.”
For Tang Tian, the song is autobiographical. When she was 29, she 63 (diagnose)with cancer of the nose and larynx. She had a passionate desire 64 (hear)Chan, her idol, sing one of her songs. Not only was that desire fulfilled, 65 Tang beat the cancer and regained her health.
课文原文语法填空
(overcome)with sorrow,she jumps into his grave.
This unique combination has made me realize that music is indeed universal language.
The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often very (suggest) of countryside surroundings.
Beethoven,who was almost completely deaf at this point in his life, was (aware) of the audience’s response until one of the singers turned him around to face the crowd.
his hearing loss, he was determined to find a way to continue living a life full of music.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假如你是李华，在昨天的班会上，你们班针对课间休息时有些班级利用多媒体来播放音乐的现象，开展了主题为“课间是否要播放音乐”的讨论。请你根据以下信息用英语写一篇稿件向校 报投稿。
1.同学们的观点：
大部分同学认为播放音乐可以活跃气氛，放松身心，带来快乐，提高学习效率。
部分同学认为课间音乐时间短，没效果，而且课间时最需要的是安静，而不是音乐产生的噪声。 2.说明你的观点。
注意：词数 80 左右。
Should Music Be Played During the Class Break
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的 词数应为 150 左右。
No Time
With a broad smile on her lips, 15-year old Sirin rushed to her mom to show off her new painting. But mom raised her eyebrows with eyes wide open, and spoke in an impatient tone, “No time, baby. Right now I am busy with an important talk. Just wait for some time,OK ”
Holding her oil painting, she frowned (皱眉), and then searched for her dad.
“Dad, see what I have done,” Sirin announced aloud in a thrilling voice. Her dad turned around while adjusting his tie, grinned at her, and showed his thumbs up!
Immediately, blowing her two cheeks, Sirin replied angrily, “Dad, you haven’t seen it yet.” He smiled at her saying, “No time, baby. I will see it later.” He just patted her back lovingly,
kissed her forehead, and rushed for his office.
She was not a kid to be pleased with simple gesture or smile. She stood there for a few seconds,and then stormed off to her own bedroom. Hot air was blowing from her nostrils (鼻孔); her face turned into apple red. She threw the painting on the table, slammed (把……砰地关上) the door and threw herself on her bed.
“Why is everybody so busy ” She recalled thousands of incidents that hurt her in pre-school, middle school and even in high school too! She assumed at least her own family members would give some values to her thoughts, but they were no exception. Unconsciously, her eyes were filled with tears.
The knocking sound on the door put a sudden brake to her thought. Her mom was calling her for dinner. Sirin deliberately came late to join them. She kept silent and didn’t look at anyone, scratching the table mat with her nail. Her mom was puzzled at the unusual behavior. Suddenly, the morning incident clicked in her mind. Softly, she asked, “Honey, did I do anything wrong ” Paragraph 1:
At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger.
Paragraph 2:
When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully-decorated paining on the wall

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