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九年级英语参考答案：
一．听力答案：
1-5 BABAC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CCBAB
二．补全对话：
21-25 ABDEC
三．完型填空：
26-30 CCBAB 31-35 AADBC 36-40 BDCBC
四．阅读理解：
41-43 ACD 44-46 ABC 47-50 CBCD 51-55 BDBDC
五．六选五：
56-60 DFCAE
六．阅读与回答问题：
61. Everywhere.
62.About half of them.
63.Every three months.
64.Because they’re always wet after being used.
65.By washing hands regularly.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
七．选词填空：
66. themselves 67. has caused 68. who 69. surprised 70. feeling
71. friends 72. on their own 73.is bad for 74.to think about 75. earlier
八．首字母填空：
76. danger 77. players 78. represents 79. peace 80. feelings
81. ancient 82. art 83. growth 84. means 85. because
九.书面表达:
(略）2023～2024学年度秋学期第一次月检测
九年级 英语试题
（满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟 ）
第一部分：选择题部分（共85分）
一．听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节听对话回答问题（共10小题）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What does the girl want to be in the future
A B C
2. What’s Peter’s problem
A B C
3. How does the boy go to school every day
A B C
4. What is the animal sign of the girl
A B C
5. What is the girl’s favorite subject
A. Math B. English C.PE
6. What sport does the man like
A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong.
7. Why can’t the woman open the door
A. Her bags are dirty. B. She hurt her hands. C. The man would like to do so.
8. When did the concert begin
A. At 8:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
9. What color is the man going to choose
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Grey.
10. Why does the man come to the shop
A. To repair his computer.
B. To buy a computer.
C. To exchange the computer.
第二节听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. When will the basketball match be held
A. Next Tuesday afternoon.
B. Next Thursday afternoon.
C. Next Thursday morning.
12. What will winners get
A. T-shirts. B. Shoes. C. Caps.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Advice on How to Be Happy
13 Leave us in a good mood and bring others a good mood.
Listen to music Make you 14 when you’re unhappy.
Do exercise 15 or go running, and you may forget something unhappy.
13. A. Smile B. Cry C. Shout
14. A. happy B. relaxed C. excited
15. A. Go sleeping B. Go shopping C. Take a walk
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What do most students do at weekends
A. Watch football games on TV.
B. Have a rest at home.
C. Do their homework.
17. What do the students think of studying at school
A. They say studying well at school is difficult.
B. They don’t like having classes on Sundays.
C. It is enough for them to study at school five days a week.
18. When do the students often finish their weekend homework
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Sunday night.
C. On Sunday morning.
19. Why are teachers unhappy on Mondays
A. Because the students make many mistakes in their homework.
B. Because the students don’t hand in their homework on Mondays.
C. Because the students are often late for school.
20. How much does too much homework help the students
A. The students can learn a lot.
B. It does little help to the students.
C. The students can learn something.
二．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Would you like to go to Tokyo with me for the vacation, Mary
B: 21 But where will we stay
A: At my aunt's. I always stay with her. 22
B: OK. But will she mind
A: Of course not. 23
B: Will we drive to Tokyo
A: Yes, it takes about several hours.
B: 24
A: It may be cold and rainy. We'd better take our jackets.
B: OK. 25
A: How about Saturday morning
B: No problem. See you.
A. Yes, I would like to. B. There's a room for you, too. C. When will we leave then D. She's looking forward to meeting you. E. What will the weather be like F. I have no idea.
三 完型填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college. It was a battle of my will(意愿）over what college I was to attend. Mum wanted me to attend a famous 26 school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college. Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted until both sides went to bed with 27 .
It was mostly my fault. Since my junior year of high school, I had wanted to be a nurse. I took all the science courses, and even worked as a 28 in the local hospital. My 29 was to help the sick and be a superwoman to the world.
Yet, as graduation and college neared, it all 30 . Treating the sick was great, but not what I was meant to do for the rest of my life. I could picture 31 in a hospital, making my rounds, and taking temperatures, but I could not picture myself happy. It was not the 32 I wanted.
Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories since I could 33 . I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a 34 . It was going to be my career. And it had to be.
On August 1st, Mum and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every right to 35 where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school. If it was her choice not to 36 any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and make money so I could go to the college I wanted.
Standing by my decision to be a 37 had proven my firm belief to my mum. Finally we were 38 , and she decided to support me, which meant the world to me.
Before that time, I had never stood up 39 my parents on any major decision. Choosing which college to attend 40 me to become an independent adult. I am now finished with my first term as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what will come next.
( )26. A. cooking B. gardening C. nursing D. writing
( )27. A. happiness B. excitement C. regrets D. surprise
( 28. A. student B. volunteer C. guard D. surgeon
( )29. A. purpose B. job C. task D. prize
( )30. A. decided B. changed C. happened D. succeeded
( )31. A. myself B. nurses C. doctors D. patients
( )32. A. future B. effort C. thought D. chance
( )33. A. see B. wait C. find D. remember
( )34. A. dream B. hobby C. rule D. business
( )35. A. accept B. refuse C. choose D. consider
( )36. A. give B. afford C. change D. save
( )37. A. dancer B. worker C. director D. writer
( )38. A. under discussion B. under control C. at peace D. at loss
( )39. A. between B. against C. with D. behind
( )40. A. stopped B. promised C. allowed D. reminded
阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, was chosen to be the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). However, some people say that the 19th Asian Games will be held in 2022, while some say 2023. Which is true
To make it clear, we need to have a better understanding of Asian Games first.
The Asian Games is a multi-sport event. It is held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. It is the second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games.
The Asian Games are always held at the same year as the World Cup, which is also held every four years. Many people around the world pay more attention to the World Cup. This really makes the Olympic Council of Asia(OCA) worried. So, the OCA decides to postpone the 18th Asian Games for a year. That is in 2019. In this way, the Asian Games won’t be held in the same year as the World Cup. So Hangzhou will hold the event in 2023.
Hanoi(河内), capital of Vietnam(越南), is the host city of the 18th Asian Games. However, Vietnamese government announced in 2014 that Hanoi gave up the right to host the Asian Games because they don’t have enough money.
Luckily, Djakarta(雅加达), capital of Indonesia(印度尼西亚), was willing to be the host city instead of Hanoi. But then came another problem. Djakarta will hold presidential election(总统选举) in 2019, so the government wanted to change the holding time of the Asian Games back to 2018. The OCA agreed.
( )41.The 19th Asian Games is to be held in Hangzhou， capital of Zhejiang in _______ .
A. 2023 B. 2022 C. 2019 D. 2018
( )42.What does the underlined word “postpone” mean in the passage
A. do something earlier B. do something on time
C. do something later D. do something right now
( )43.Why did the government of Indonesia wanted to change the holding time of the Asian Games back to 2018
A. Because they don’t have enough money.
B. Because the World Cup will be held in 2018.
C. Because the OCA has advised them to change the time.
D.Because Djakarta will hold presidential election in 2019.
B
Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Niels Bohr ... Are you familiar with these names Yes, they were all great scientists in history. However, even the most brilliant minds need to relax!So what did they do when they were not in their labs Let's find out.
( )44. We can learn from the material that Marie Curie .
A. won the Nobel Prize twice
B. often cycled around northern France alone
C. played the violin well
D. often went cycling with her husband in Britain
( )45. When Albert Einstein was free, .
A. Max Planck taught him to play the piano
B. he learned to play the violin by himself
C. he played the violin with Marie Curie
D. he taught Max Planck to play the violin
( )46. Before becoming a well-known physicist, Niels Bohr .
A. raised some pigeons in his yard B. was a talented violinist
C. was on a Danish soccer team D. played for the Denmark national soccer team
C
Children were playing games and they played different roles. Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but happiness in his heart. And while the late ship Big Missouri worked in the sun, the old artist sat on a stone in the shade close by, shook his legs, ate his apple, and tried to fool the children. There were many such children;boys passed by every little while; they came to laugh, but remained to whitewash.
By the time Ben was tired out, Tom had traded the next chance to Billy Fisher for a kite. When he played out, Johnny Miller bought in for a dead rat and a line to swing it with——and so on, and so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, from being a poor boy in the morning, Tom quickly became a rich boy. He had, besides the things before mentioned, twelve marbles, part of a Jew's harp, a piece of blue bottle glass to look through, a spool cannon, a key that wouldn't unlock anything, a box of chalk, a tin soldier, a couple of tadpoles, six firecrackers, a kitten with only one eye, a brass doorknob, a dog collar——but no dog, the handle of a knife, four orange peels, and an old window sash(窗框）.
He had had a nice, good and free time all the while——a lot of friends——and the fence had been painted three times! If he hadn't run out of whitewash, he would have had everything that every boy in the village had.
Tom said to himself that it was not such an empty world, after all. He had discovered a great law of human action, without knowing it——namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to get. If he had been a great and wise philosopher（哲学家）, like the writer of this book, he would have understood that“work”means whatever a body has to do, and that“play”means whatever a body doesn't have to do. And this would help him to understand why constructing artificial flowers or working on a treadmill is work, while playing soccer or climbing Mont Blanc is only amusement.
There are rich gentlemen in England who drive four-horse passenger coaches twenty or thirty miles on a daily line, in summer, though the advantage costs them a lot of money; but if they were offered money for the service, that would turn it into work and then they would resign.
The boy thought awhile over the change which had taken place around him, and then went to headquarters to report.
——(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
( )47. What did the old artist do in the shade
A. He drew a beautiful ship.
B. He worked for the children.
C. He played with the children.
D. He exchanged things with the children.
( )48. How did Tom become a rich child
A. By painting the fence. B. By trading with the children.
C. By working for the artist. D. By selling some paintings.
( )49. How did Tom feel about his life in Paragraph 3
A. Difficult. B. Terrible. C. Happy. D. Busy.
( )50. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Tom was a great and wise philosopher.
B. “Work”means whatever a body doesn't have to do.
C. Climbing Mont Blanc was only amusement.
D. Tom discovered a great law of human action.
D
For years, humans have fought with dandelions(蒲公英). Most people consider dandelions as terrible grass for they can get in the way of the crops’ growth. They pull them up by the roots or kill the plants against chemicals(化学制品). But our war with dandelions may be over soon.
It's no secret that the dandelion has its uses. Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad. Dandelion plants have many long, thin roots, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs(瓢虫). Ladybugs are good to have in gardens because they can eat small bad insects. However, most people still think of the dandelion as a wild plant. Their minds need to be changed.
If you pick a dandelion, you probably not ice the milky juice that comes from the stems(茎). Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber(橡胶). Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber today. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber tree. But there are problems with these products. Some people have a serious allergy(过敏) to this kind of rubber. And a fungus(真菌) is killing out many of the rubber trees on our planet.
Scientists are looking for dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who are allergic to rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be allergic to dandelion rubber. When we make peace with the dandelion, we’ll be planting it, instead of pulling it.
( )51. Why do humans fight against dandelions
A. Dandelions produce harmful chemicals. B. Dandelions influence the crops’ growth.
C. Dandelions are harmful to people's health. D. Dandelions are useless.
( )52. Match the following things with the information and choose the right answer.
①Leaves a. Keep soil healthy.
②Stems b. Attract ladybugs to eat bad insects.
③Roots c. Make a salad.
④Flowers d. Make rubber products.
A.①-c;②-a;③-b;④-d B.①-d;②-c;③-a;④-b
C.①-c;②-b;③-a;④-d D.①-c;②-d;③-a;④-b
( )53. What is the attitude(态度) of scientists towards the dandelion rubber
A. Proud. B. Hopeful. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
( )54. What can we infer from the passage
A. Dandelions will be less and less.
B. Dandelions can't be killed by fungus.
C. Rubber trees will disappear in the future.
D. Dandelion rubber has some advantages(优势) over rubber from rubber trees.
( )55. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage
A. Travel. B. Science. C. Nature. D. Health.
五.六选五：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
How can teenagers keep themselves from suffering from loneliness Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.
56 Greeting the student behind you in line with a smile at the cafeteria won't make you best friends. But it will make you both feel good. It can also make it easier to interact with each other.
Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the dancing party makes you feel like you just don't belong there, try joining a special interest group. 57 You feel left out in one group, but that doesn't mean you'll feel like an outsider in every other one. Look for a group that allows you to feel comfortable gradually.
Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for other s instead of waiting for them to make you feel better. 58 Help a child with reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make.
59 Loneliness is the absence of quality friendship, not of a quantity of friends. That's why it's important to know how to select a friend.
You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in proper ways that encourage people to be friendlier to you. 60 But starting the first step of positive expectations can make a big difference.
A. Choose the right people. B. Loneliness won't last long. C. So consider becoming a volunteer. D. Reach out to others but start small. E. It can be hard work to be positive toward others. F. Maybe it's the Drama Club or the marching band.
56. 57 . 58. 59. 60.
第二部分：非选择题部分（共55分）
六．阅读与回答问题：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(每题不超过七个单词）
If you drop a piece of fruit on your computer keyboard, will you think about eating it again What if you drop it in the toilet Bacteria(细菌) can live everywhere, even in some unexpected places.
If you eat in front of your computer, sneeze on your keyboard, or sit down to surf the Internet without first washing your hands, your computer keyboard could be bad for your health. It is said that the computer carries more bacteria than a toilet bowl(马桶) does.
Could one of the dirtiest things in your home be right in your hand Yes, the TV remote control. It gets dropped on the floor and it is often put on the sofa. Besides, everyone in the house holds it. Scientists found that about half of the remote controls tested carried the cold virus(感冒病毒).
Don't forget your toothbrush. Do you put it in the bathroom Studies show that flushing the toilet releases(释放) bacteria in the air. Bacteria can remain in the air for about two hours. They may pollute your toothbrush. You can find ways to solve this problem. Try to keep your toothbrush far from the toilet. Make sure that it is in an upright position after each use. It's also important to change your toothbrush every three months.
Here are some other places to watch out for:
At home
The kitchen is one of the places with the most bacteria——more than the bathroom. Dishcloths and kitchen sponges are great places for bacteria since they are always wet after being used. Try to make them dry.
At school
When you put your schoolbag on the floor, many bacteria can live on the bottom of it. Try to clean your schoolbag often.
In public places
Escalator handrails(自动扶梯扶手), shopping cart handles(把手), public books and magazines are top bacteria carriers. That's why the first thing to do when you get home is wash your hands.
Yes, bacteria are everywhere. But don't be too afraid to touch those things. Most bacteria are harmless. Just remember to wash your hands regularly. It is the most useful way to protect yourself from bacteria and viruses.
61.Where can bacteria live
62. How many of the remote controls tested carried the cold virus
63. How often should you change your toothbrush
64. Why are dishcloths and kitchen sponges good places for bacteria
65. How can you protect yourself from bacteria and viruses (请自拟一句话作答)
七．选词填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个只能使用一次。
surprise be bad for think about friend cause they on one's own feel early who
Why can’t children look after 66. these days The main reason is that their parents help them do everything. This 67. teenagers to depend too much on their parents. Therefore, some teenagers may do well in school, but they still lack independence.
Recently, my friends told me a story. It was about a student 68. got into a good university. But one month later, he dropped out of school. His parents were 69. and asked him why he had come back home. He answered, “I realize that I lack independence. I can't live alone without you. I hate this 70. . My classmates and 71. laugh at me. They think I am like a little boy and they say I need my mum to help me do everything.”Then, his parents realized their son wasn't kidding. They regretted how they had raised him. Teenagers need to be independent. Otherwise, they will have trouble continuing their education and even living 72. .
Obviously parents should love their children, but spoiling 溺爱them 73. them. Some grandparents spoil their grandchildren very much. They think their grandchildren should get everything they want. But they don't know how important it is for their grandchildren to be independent. Maybe it's time for adults 74. how they should raise kids. The 75. kids learn to be independent, the better they will be in life.
八．首字母填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
In different cultures around the world, colours have different meanings. What's your favourite colour Maybe your favourite colour reflects your personality!
What red means
Blood is red, so people associate(联系) this colour with d 76 . Around the world, red is used on warning signs. Red is also associated with energy.
Drivers of sports cars often choose red cars, and p 77 of video games often wear red clothes to appear more dominant（占优势的）.
Red has different meanings around the world. In Europe, it is associated with love. That is why people give red roses on Valentine's Day. In China, red r 78 happiness. On special days, adults give money to their children in red envelopes.
What blue means
Because the sea is blue, this colour is often associated with p 79 and calm. Blue is also associated with sad things. A type of music called blues originated in the USA in the late nineteenth century. In blues songs, singers generally sing about their sad f 80 .
In history, blue has always been of great importance in art. The a 81 Egyptians used the lapis lazuli(青金石) as decorations. In the eighth century, blue became an important colour in Chinese a 82 . Chinese craftsmen used cobalt(钴) to make their famous blue and white vases and plates.
What green means
We associate green with g 83 , health, youth and freshness. Green is the colour of nature. Many environmental groups use green in their logos to show their support for nature. Green also symbolize s permission(允许), as it m 84 “go”on traffic lights.
Green is an important colour in many countries around the world. It is the national colour of Ireland, b 85 this country's countryside is so green. Here, shamrocks(三叶草) and leprechauns(矮妖精) are lucky gifts.(
学校
__________
班级
________
姓名
_________
学号
________
考试号
__________
……………………………………密……………………………………封………………………………线…………………………………………………
)2023-2024学年度秋学期第一次月检测
九年级英语 答题纸
第 I 卷（选择题，共85分）
(
请将正确答案用
2B
铅笔涂在答题卡上
)
二．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
21. 22 . 23. 24. 25.
五.六选五：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
56. 57 . 58. 59. 60.
第 II 卷（非选择题，共55分）
六．阅读与回答问题：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(每题不超过七个单词）
61.
62.
63.
64. 65.
七．选词填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个只能使用一次。
66. 67 . 68. 69. 70.
71. 72 . 73. 74. 75.
八．首字母填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
76. 77. 78. 79 . 80.
81. 82. 83. 84 . 85.
九.书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
Today, I’d like to introduce my online friend John to you. ___________________________

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