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苍南县星海学校2022学年第二学期期末适应性检测试卷
八年级英语试卷答案
一、听力部分（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：1-5 CBAAC第二节：6-10 BAACA第三节：11-15 AABBC
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 ADADB 21-25 CBCCB 26-30 DAADC
三、阅读理解 (共15小题，30-33每小题1分，45小题5分，其它每小题2分，共30分）
31-33 BDC 34-37ACAB 38-41ACDC 42-44BBC
45. He is an honest, kind-hearted and loving boy.（1分） He cares about the feelings of others.（1分） He persuades his friends not to leave the money and return it to the owner.（1分） He also sets a good example for his friends.（1分）(一个要点1分，语言错误适当扣分）
四、词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
46-50： shapes southern more careful has taken except
51-55： France impossible expected nervously communicating
56-60： member more active dream pleasure valuable
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61-65：and without But cried easier
66-70：worried late a depends unhappy
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
按6个档次给分：
满分档（15 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、
逻辑严密、词汇丰富，没有语法错误。
第五档（12-14 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。
第四档（9-11 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、行文基本连贯，词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。基本能将要点描述清楚。离题作文不超过9分。
第三档（6-8 分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不连贯，
词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出作文意图。
第二档（4-7 分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不连贯，词汇不足、有简单句描写，能勉强看出作文内容与任务有关。
第一档（0-3 分）：有写一些单词；白卷 0 分；完全抄写试卷上的句子不修改0分。
范文：
Our parents love us more than anybody else in the world. They try to take good care of us in our daily life and help us with our lessons. They communicate with us and cheer us up when we are upset. They encourage us when we fail in the exam. When we meet difficulties, they are the first to come up and stand with us to solve the problems.
Thanks to them, we grow up healthily and happily. Learning to care for our parents is what we should do. First, we can help do more housework. Second, we should respect them and get on well with them. Then they may feel happy. Third, we are supposed to study hard and try not to make them worry about us.
All in all, we should always be grateful to our parents and do what we can to thank them.
听力材料
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1.
M:Jenny, which sport do you like better, football or volleyball
W: Neither. I love basketball because I can play with my classmates after school.
2.
W:Jack, will you go to London this winter vacation
M: No, I went there last winter vacation. I am going to Paris to have a vacation this year.
3.
M: I love Superman. He is so brave and powerful. Lily, do you like watching cartoons .
W: Of course. Tom and Jerry has always been my favorite.
4.
M: What’s the matter Linda You look so pale.
W: I fell down the stairs and hurt my right legs. I think I need to go to the hospital.
5.
M: Hurry up. Or we will be late for the movie. It’s half past four.
W: Don’t worry. The movie will start in half an hour. We still have enough time.
第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听第一段对话，完成6-7小题。
M: This place looks great. I love the fish and meat balls. do you enjoy your meal
W: Yes. and the music is so beautiful. I also like the service here.
M: How much do these cost
W: The food is eighty-six dollars and the drink is twelve dollars.
M: so that will be ninety-eight dollars in total.
W: wow, It’s so expensive.
听第二段对话，完成8-10小题。
M: Hey Lily, I didn’t see you yesterday. Were you busy
W: Yes. I was preparing for a report about space travel with my study group.
M:How many people are there in your group
W: there is a boy and three girls, including me.
M: have you finished it
W: The report is done. But I’m not ready for the speech next Tuesday. I feel so nervous that I could not sleep well last night.
M: You need some rest. You still have two days to practice. and then, after practising, you will be excellent.
W:Thank you.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Hello, class. I’m Lily from group one. It’s my pleasure to share my plan of traveling next year. Do you know national forest parks in our country If you do, you must know Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is the first among all the national forest Parks in China. That’s the place my family and I want to visit. It was set up in nineteen eighty two. From March to May, lots of people come to Zhangjiajie because it’s the best time to visit. So we will go in April. We plan to stay for three days. On the first day, after arriving at the hotel, we will eat delicious food at a restaurant. Next day, we will climb the mountains and see rivers. Last, we are going to buy some gifts and go home by air. During the journey, we can enjoy a lot and learn more about our country. And I hope I could have more chances to see our country. Thank you for listening.苍南县星海学校2022学年第二学期期末适应性测试
八年级英语试题卷
亲爱的同学：请你认真审题，积极思考，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1．本试卷共六大题，71小题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2．打*的单词可以在小词典里查找
3. 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上，否则无效，祝你成功。
听力部分 15%
一、听力(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片（5分）
( )1. What’s Jenny’s favorite sports
A. B. C.
( )2. Where has Jack been during the winter vacation last year
A. B. C.
( )3. What does Lily like best
A. B. C.
( )4. What happened to Linda
A. B. C.
( )5.When will the movie start
A. B. C.
第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（5分）
听第一段对话，完成6-7小题。对话只读一遍
( )6. Where may the conversation happen
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
( )7. How much did the man pay
A. $98. B. $86. C. $68.
听第二段对话，完成8-10小题。
( )8. What did Lily do yesterday
A. She prepared for a report. B. She went over the lessons. C. She did some housework.
( )9. How many people are in Lily’s group
A. 2. B. 3 C. 4.
( )10. When will Lily give her speech
A. Next week. B. Tomorrow. C. In three days.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（5分）
A plan to visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Basic information: The 11 national forest Park in China; Set up in 12 .
When will Lily visit it In 13 .
What will Lily do Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and 14 . Day 2: Climb the mountains and see rivers. Day 3: Buy some gifts and go home.
How does Lily think about her plan 15 .
( )11. A. first B. second C.third
( )12. A.1982 B.1892 C.1984
( )13. A. March B. April C. May
( )14. A. take photos B. go to a restaurant C. have a rest.
( )15. A. Tiring B. Relaxing C. Meaningful
笔试部分85%
二、完型填空(本题有15小题， 每小题1分，共15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his students, and they happened to pass a lake. As they were tired, they stopped there to ___16___ for a moment. The wise man said to one of his students, “I am very thirsty. Could you please get me some ___17___ ”
The student walked to the ___18___ as the wise man requested, and right at that moment, several ducks started crossing the lake. ___19__, the water became very dirty.
Then the student ___20___. He told the wise man that the water was very dirty and not fit to drink.
After they had a break for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the ___21___ student to go back to get ___22___ some water to drink. This time the student found that the water in the lake was not dirty anymore. So he ___23___ the water bottle and took it to the wise man.
The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then ___24___ at his student, “See what you did to make the water ____25____ ” The student was puzzled because he did nothing. “You let it be for a ____26____ and the mud* settled down on its own.” The wise man continued, “Your ____27____ can also be like that lake when it is troubled by something. ____28____ you just let it be and give it a little time, it will ____29____ settle down on its own without putting in any effort.”
So we should wait a minute to make us ____30____ when we are stressed or angry next time.
( )16．A．rest B．read C．swim D．discuss
( )17．A．food B．fish C．fruit D．water
( )18．A．lake B．town C．river D．mountain
( )19．A．However B．In fact C．For example D．As a result
( )20．A．refused B．returned C．relaxed D．replied
( )21．A．top B．only C．same D．second
( )22．A．it B．him C．her D．them
( )23．A．hid B．kept C．filled D．threw
( )24．A．set up B．wake up C．look up D．give up
( )25．A．warm B．clear C．fresh D．sweet
( )26．A．year B．month C．day D．while
( )27．A．mind B．feet C．hands D．mouth
( )28．A．If B．Before C．Because D．Although
( )29．A．heavily B．perfectly C．suddenly D．naturally
( )30．A．wild B．excited C．peaceful D．nervous
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，26--28每小题1分，40小题5分，其它每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Beijing holds the 2022 Winter Olympics in February. It makes Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games. There will be seven winter sports and let’s learn some of them. Figure skating. It started in Britain in the 18th century. In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Snowboarding. Under the sport of skiing, it started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.
Ice hockey. It is a flexible* and fast team sport. It draws big crowds at the Winter Olympics. The men’s ice hockey has been on the program since 1924 and the women’s started in 1998. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Luge. It is the fastest of the three sliding* sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h.
( )31．This article probably comes from the ________ part of a newspaper.
A．science B．sports C．health D．education
( )32．From the article, we know ________ is the most enjoyable among the four winter sports.
A．luge B．ice hockey C．snowboarding D．figure skating
( )33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A．Luge is the most dangerous outdoor winter sport.
B．The women’s ice hockey started in 1924.
C．A player shows skiing skills in snowboarding.
D．Figure skating started in Russian in the 18th century.
B
Nowadays, mobile phones take up most of our time. We look at our mobile phones as we’re walking, play with them as we’re studying, and don’t want to put them down as we go to bed.
The China Security Perception Report (2021) by the Internet Development Research Institution* of Peking University says over half of internet users say they want to get away from the internet and stay away from mobile phones. However, it is a very tall order especially now in China because we use our phones to pay for everything we bought every day.
There’s a new app which has a function* to help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phone, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day. After seeing this information, the users will make some changes.
With the App Timer function, users can set a time limit* for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve reached the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.
But if people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, it will not need to depend on any apps.
After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower*.
( )34．According to the China Security Perception Report, how many internet users want to stop using their mobile phones
A．60% or so. B．Less than 50%. C．About 36%. D．30% or so.
( )35．What does the underlined phrase “tall order” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．长的订单 B．长的命令 C．困难的事情 D．等待解决的问题
( )36．Which of the followings is NOT included in the new app’s functions
A. It stops the users from using willpower.
B. It checks how much time the users spend on apps.
C. It lists the times the users have unlocked the phone.
D. It shows the times the users have checked social media apps.
( )37．What does the writer think of the new app
A．Its functions are perfect. B．It may be helpful to some people.
C．It needs more functions. D．It has too many functions.
C
On March 14, Bai Xuesong, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an, northwest China’s Shanxi province, hosted a live broadcast displaying the collections at the museum.
Bai has become a hit on the Internet ever since he started giving tours of the museum collections through live streaming videos on February 23. After viewing his broadcasts, many netizens* expressed a desire to visit the museum when it reopened after the COVID-19 outbreak.
It is estimated* that more than 30 museums in China, including the National Museum of China and the Dunhuang Academy China, have hosted live broadcasts on online platforms during the epidemic, each gaining over 10 million viewers in one day. The Gansu Provincial Museum, one of the museums that has been exploring online platforms and using them, owned as many as 900,000 viewers at one point in its live broadcasts, more than half of its total viewers last year, according to the deputy curator(副馆长)of the museum. As a result, the number of fans of the official online store of the museum on the e-commerce platform Taobao has grown to 25,000, with sales of related products seeing a huge increase.
“Cooperation* between museums and Internet platforms is beneficial* to both sides,” said Huang Yang, vice professor with the cultural heritage and museology (department of the Nanjing Normal University). He said that while museums need to use live broadcasts to spread culture, Internet giants need the resources that museums possess to provide high-quality content for users. ▲ .
( )38．What made Bai Xuesong popular on the Internet
A．His live broadcasts. B．His collection of art.
C．His ability to make videos. D．His knowledge of the Internet.
( )39．What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show
A．The popularity of online stores.
B．The development of Chinese museums.
C．The success of live broadcasts of museums.
D．The importance of online platforms in China.
( )40．Which of the following sentences can be best put in the black ▲
A．So there are two sides to every story.
B．So experience is the mother of wisdom.
C．So never rise early without proper benefit.
D．So working together can create a win-win situation.
( )41．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To introduce Bai Xuesong, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an.
B．To let readers know how important the Internet is.
C．To explain how important to cooperate between museums and Internet platforms.
D．To let readers know how many museums have used live broadcasts during the epidemic.
D
One Saturday, Jay and his friends Mike and Tony were riding their dirty bikes on a cross-country path. They stopped to climb a tree and found a comfortable branch to sit on. At that time, Jay noticed something shiny on the ground.
They jumped down and went to take a closer look. It was a wallet with five hundred dollars inside. Mike immediately said, “Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts, and we will each be closer to buying the newer bike we want.”
“Not so fast,” said Tony. “Jay was the one who found the first. He should get more than us.” “Are you crazy ” asked Jay, “We can’t keep the money. It isn’t ours.”
“Stop being such a supporter for honesty,” complained Mike and Tony.
“Whoever lost the money should learn a lesson about walking around with that much money,” added Mike.
“Let’s all go home and think about this,” said Jay. Mike and Tony agreed. Jay kept the money, and they decided to meet again after dinner.
Mike and Tony rode home most of the way together. They were to talk more without Jay. However, the more they talked, the more they saw Jay’s point. They also thought about how worried they would be if they had dropped and lost something that was important to them.
When they met after dinner, they all rode to the police station to hand in the wallet. The police officer was pleased to see what the boys did. He recorded Jay’s phone number.
The next morning a man called the police station to search for a lost wallet. He was happy to get his wallet back. He learned about Jay and his friends and decided to reward them.
Shortly after, the police officer called Jay. When Jay got to the police station, the police officer handed him a gift card for one hundred dollars at the local bicycle shop. Jay met up with Mike and Tony later that day and told them everything. They all realized that it was better to be an honest man.
( )42．Why did Mike and Tony want to keep the money Jay found at first
A．Because they thought it was their own money.
B．Because they needed money to buy a new bike.
C．Because they couldn’t find the owner of the money.
D．Because they wanted to hand the money to the police later.
( )43．What’s the right order of the event
①There were different voices about what to do with the money.
②Mike and Tony thought carefully about which was a better way.
③The three boys returned the to the owner through the police.
④Jay found some money with Mike and Tory when they were playing.
A．④②①③ B．④①②③ C．④①③② D．④②③①
( )44．The underlined sentence “the more they saw Jay’s point” means they ________.
A．found Jay had mere money B．still decided to divide the money
C．slowly began to agree with Jay’s idea D．suddenly felt worried about the money
45．What do you think of Jay Why （about 40 words）
_________________________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题， 每小题1分，共15分)
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
except， take, south， careful， shape
46．These stones are in different ________.
47．Hong Kong is in the ___________ part of China.
48．The ___________ you work, the better scores you will get.
49．Someone ________ my coat. I can't find it anywhere.
50．Wenzhou Museum is open every day ____________ Monday.
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
My uncle was born in 1935 and grew up in a poor village in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. At the age of 15, he went to ____51____ (法国) to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go to a foreign country. When he reached Paris, he found it was ____52____ (不可能的) for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He ____53____ (期盼) to go to a language school but he didn’t have enough money. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. At first, he spoke French ____54____ (紧张地). Slowly, he improved himself by ____55____ (交流)with others. He was so hard-working that his boss was very satisfied with him. He became a ____56____ (成员) of a big company at the age of 22 and later he was even ____57____ (积极的) in learning something new than before.
My uncle kept working hard for long time and finally made his ____58___(梦想) come true. It brought him a lot of ____59__ (快乐). I have learned a ____60___ (有价值的) lesson from my uncle：Things do not come easily in life. No pain, no gain. I think I’m going to be a person like him one day.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One day in a summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the village. On my way home a car ran over me 61 cut off my arms because of its high speed.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life __62 arms. How sad I felt at that time! 63 I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 64 (cry) every day. When I looked up at the sky, it seemed gray and dark.
However, it's 65 (easy) said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 66 (worry) about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; they don't have a mobile phone but others do; their bus comes 67 (late); their clothes get wet because of the rain, and so on. But I just enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize it from an accident that it is 68 waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have.
Happiness 69 (depend) on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 70 (happy).
Happiness comes from taking pleasure in what you really have.
六、书面表达(本题有1小题，共15分）
71. 《你好！李焕英》是贾玲为了感恩母亲献上的一部影片，表达了“子欲养而亲不待”的无奈。感恩是永恒的主题，孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德，父母给予我们生命，抚养我们长大。请根据提示以“Be Thankful to Our Parents”为题写一篇短文。
提示：(1) What do our parents do for us
(2) What should we do to thank for our parents
参考词汇： encourage 鼓励； respect 尊重
注意：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；(2)100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Be Thankful to Our Parents
Our parents love us more than anyone else in the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we should always be grateful（感激的） to our parents and do what we can to thank them.
(
beneficial 有利的
cooperation 合作
estimated 估计的 mud 泥
flexible 灵活的
function 功能 institation 机构
limit 限制
netizen 网民
willpower 毅力 sliding 滑行
)

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