江苏省扬州市直学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月素养体验英语试卷(含答案及听力音频,听力原文)

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江苏省扬州市直学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月素养体验英语试卷(含答案及听力音频,听力原文)

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初二英语素养体验
英语学科
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1至第65题,第II卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分,考试时间110分钟。
第I卷(选择题80分)
一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案,在听到嘀的信号后,进入下一小题。
1.Where are the students from
A. B. C.
2.What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
3.How does the boy usually go to school
A. B. C.
4.What subject does George have on Friday afternoon
A. B. C.
5. What does Nick like
A. Monkeys. B. Giant pandas. C. Lions.
6. When is the woman’s birthday
A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26.
7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
8. Where are the two speakers
A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House.
9. Who runs the fastest
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.
10. When did the early bus leave
A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.Why does Joan look so happy today
A. Because she will get some presents. B. Because her friends will come.
C. Because many singers will come to give a show.
12.Where is Joan going to see it
A. At home B. In the theatre C. At school
听第一篇短文,回答第13--15小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A school trip on Saturday
Morning First Many boys are 13 .
Then Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00. We are sitting by a lake and some are 14 .
Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon We were visiting 15 .
13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill
14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. How old is Peter
A.16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.
17. What was he interested in doing
A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.
18. Why did he want to look for a job
A. Because he wanted to buy some books.
B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
C. Because he didn’t want to go to school.
19. What is Peter’s first job
A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.
20. Which of the following is true
A. Peter’s family was rich.
B. Peter could get only 5 dollars now.
C. Peter could get only 3 dollars now.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near ______ farmhouse of the Smiths.
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the
22. —_______ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day
—At least an hour.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far
23. Daniel is _______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as
24. In our school, the number of the girl students ______ bigger and bigger and a number of girls
______ hard at all the subjects.
A. is; work B. are; work C. is; works D. are; works
25. Which city do you think is _______ from Nanjing, Beijing or Dalian
A. farthest B. far C. farther D. the farthest
26. Chinese students have _______ weeks _______ in the summertime than American students.
A. more; on B. fewer; on C. fewer; off D. less; off
27. I have ______ money than you, but I have ______ friends.
A. a little; a few B. a few; more C. less; more D. less; much
28. Shanghai is much larger than _______ in France and it is one of the _______ cities in China.
A. any city; biggest B. any other city; bigger
C. any other city; biggest D. any city; bigger
29. If it_______ next Sunday, _______you still_______ the Great Wall
A. will rain; do; visit B. will snow; will; visit C. rains; do; visit D. rains; will; visit
30. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than _______ on the highway.
A. it B. that C. the one D. one
31. —When something _______me, I always go to my parents for help.
—Me too, parents are always behind us.
A. worries B. worried C. worry about D. worries about
32. —Do you know what American people call “holiday”
—________.
A. Eraser B. Fall C. Soccer D. Vacation
33. —Please don’t tell anyone about this, Linda.
—OK, _______. You’re lucky not to hurt yourself!
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I do D. I will
34. —What’s your best friend like
— ____________
A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor.
C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous.
35. —I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
—_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A. That's all right B. Have a good time C. Good luck D. I hope so
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Two things changed my life: my mother and a white bike basket. I would be a different person if my ____36____ didn’t bring the bike basket into my life.
It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to a bike shop to fix my bike — and there it was in the ____37____. White, shiny, decorated(装饰) with flowers. The white basket winked(眨眼) at me and I knew — I knew — I ____38____ have it.
“Mom, please can I please, please get it I’ll do ____39____ for as long as you say. I’ll do____40____, but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please ”
“You know,” she said, “If you save up, you could buy this ____41____.”
And so our paying plan started. To get the basket, I ____42____ here and there. I washed the car, helped my mother make dinner, and collected things ____43____ that already looked strange without the basket in front. In fact, my mother bought the beautiful basket and hid it ____44____ in a place I couldn’t find. Each week I counted(数) the ____45____ I made. And then, weeks later, I counted, re-counted and jumped ____46____. Oh, happy day! I made it! I had enough money ____47____.
Days later the unbelievable thing happened. A neighborhood girl appeared with the ___48___ basket fixed to her shiny new bike. I rode hard and fast home to tell mother about this disaster. This thing ____49____ terrible (可怕的).
“Honey, your basket is extra-special,” Mom said gently. “Your basket is special ___50___ you paid for it yourself. I think you are great.”
36. A. father B. mother C. grandmother D. grandfather
37. A. chair B. bed C. table D. window
38. A. should B. had to C. could D. might
39. A. sports B. shopping C. housework D. activities
40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
41. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. itself
42. A. worked B. played C. asked D. did
43. A. in the car B. on the bus C. on the bike D. on foot
44. A. carefully B. easily C. freely D. clearly
45. A. books B. baskets C. things D. money
46. A. sadly B. luckily C. angrily D. excitedly
47. A. at least B. at all C. at last D. at most
48. A. same B. different C. old D. difficult
49. A. turned B. happened C. started D. ended
50. A. when B. before C. after D. because
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sydney Tower
Address: 100 Market St, Sydney
Phone: 02 93339222
Fax: 02 93339203
Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)
Ticket: $ 60 (for an adult) $ 30 (for a child)
Website: www. . cn
How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets: by phone / fax or through the Web
Attraction: Sydney's best views are just the beginning!
Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point about Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.
51. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _________.
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $150
52. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Sydney Tower is the busiest station in Sydney, Australia.
B. Sydney Tower can give you exciting 360° views of Sydney.
C. If you want to book a ticket, you can e-mail Sydneytower@.
D. If you visit Sydney Tower on Saturday, you have to get down the tower before 10:30.
53. The passage above is probably __________.
A. a piece of news B. an advertisement C. a story D. a conversation (会话)
B
Dear Mike,
How is everything I am not happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekend like my sister Jenny.
I always get up late. So I usually have nothing for breakfast. I play basketball for an hour then. For lunch, I often eat out. Hamburgers and ice-cream are my favorites. I know they are not good for me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually go to the movies with my friends. Sometimes, I sleep all the afternoon. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. I don’t go to bed until eleven thirty.
But Jenny is different. She never gets up after six thirty. Then she brushes teeth and does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs. She does her homework all the morning. For lunch, she eats rice, meat, fish and vegetables. She studies for 3 hours before she eats dinner. Sometimes, she helps with housework after dinner. Then she goes out to take a walk. She reads and takes a shower before going to bed. “What an excellent day I have!” Jenny always says.
It is weekend! I just want to relax myself well. I hate to hear my parents always say the same words again and again to me. It’s terrible to live like Jenny! What can I do
Yours,
Leo
54. What does Leo often have for lunch on weekends
A. Rice and meat. B. Milk and eggs.
C. Fish and vegetables. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
55. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Leo usually sleeps all the afternoon. B. Leo goes to bed before 11: 00 p. m.
C. Jenny eats breakfast after doing sports. D. Jenny doesn’t like her weekend life.
56. What does Leo think of Jenny’s weekend life
A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing. D. Unhealthy.
57. What may Leo’s parents always say to him
A. “Breakfast is important for your health. ”
B. “Sleeping all the afternoon is helpful. ”
C. “You don’t have to get up early. ”
D. “Going to bed late is a good way to relax yourself. ”
C
A few days after the party Jo saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs window in the mansion and looking down at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snow. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. Laurie’s face was very sad.
“Poor boy!” she thought. “He’s all alone. It’s a shame! He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him but how could she go to his house without an invitation
Then one snowy afternoon, while she was looking out of the window, she saw Mr. Laurence. He was getting into his carriage. He was going out. This gave her an idea.
“Laurie is alone in the house,” she thought. “Perhaps he’s looking out of his window.”
She put on her hat and an old coat and took a broom and a shovel from the kitchen.
“What are you going to do, Jo ” asked Meg when she saw her sister in the hall.
“I want to get some exercise,” answered Jo with a smile. “I’m going to clear the garden path.”
Laurie was standing at the window again. He wasn’t looking at her so she threw a snowball to get his attention. When the snow hit the glass, he turned his head immediately and a big smile changed his pale, sad face.
Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you Are you ill ”
Laurie opened the window and said, “I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and I had to stay inside for a week.”
58. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because __________.
A. Laurie wanted to play with her
B. she wanted to visit his large house
C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends
D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care
59. What does the underlined word “attention” mean in Chinese
A. 注意 B. 照顾 C. 邀请 D. 允许
60. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story
a. Jo met Meg and said she wanted to exercise.
b. Mr. Laurence went out in his carriage.
c. Laurie stood at an upstairs window and looked down at their garden.
d. Jo felt sad about Laurie and wanted to see him.
e. Jo talked with Laurie happily.
A. dcbae B. dbace C. cdabe D. cdbae
61. Which word can best describe (描述) Jo
A. kind B. lonely C. shy D. hard-working
D
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports aren’t going to be your job, then why should you play them Why should you practice every day Why should you make your body feel quite tired Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only learn your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you have a good build. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which make you feel more excited and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might make their dream come true.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
62. In Paragraph 1, the writer introduce the topic (导入话题) by _________.
A. telling stories B. giving examples C. listing numbers D. asking questions
63. Paragraph 3 is mainly about___________.
A. Sports teach young people about rules.
B. Sports help young people stay out of trouble.
C. Sports teach young people how to work as a team.
D. Sports teach young people how to make their dream come true.
64. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Reports B. Sports C. Problems D. Rules
65. What is the best title for the text
A. Sports Are Good For Everyone B. Sports Teach People To Work Hard
C. Sports Make People Go Outside D. Sports Are Just For Professionals
第II卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. Can you tell me the __________ (high) of the Eiffel Tower
67. The girl with long hair is the __________ (苗条) of all her classmates.
68. To get __________ (far) information about our school, you can visit our school website.
69. My parents are busy __________ (plan) for the coming holiday.
70. __________ (luck), he was badly hurt in the fire.
71.The little panda __________ (weight) 100 grams when it was born.
72. He did __________ (badly) among the students in his class.
73. This year we don’t have a __________ (月) test on each subject.
74. He stayed in Paris for three years, but he can speak only a little __________ (法语) .
75. It is a __________ (bored) activity, I’m not interested in it.
六、阅读与回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过7个词)
Have you heard of micro-tourism (微旅行) It is short-distance (短距离) travel. People usually drive two or three hours to a place not far away. Then they spend two or three days enjoying themselves there. They have no need to make a plan before the trip, and it doesn’t cost much.
In fact, the idea of micro-tourism isn’t new. It started seven or eight years ago. But it’s getting popular these days because of COVID-19. Now more and more Chinese people choose to take short trips.
Mark Hou is one of them. Before COVID-19, the 28-year-old man loved taking long trips.
He liked visiting many places of interesting foreign countries. But now he has to choose a new travel style. “Travelling a long distance means that you need to take trains or planes. But it’s dangerous to do that now, ” Hou said. “To stay healthy, I choose short-distance travel.”
But that doesn’t mean Hou can’t have fun during his short trips. After days of work, Hou usually invites some friends to drive to the countryside at weekends. Sometimes they just bring a camera, some food and water, and walk around the mountains or parks.
“When spring comes, we go to the mountains with many trees. Walking in the mountains, we can get fresh air and take exercise. Also, we can enjoy the beautiful flowers,” Hou said. “When we feel tired, we can put up a tent to rest and have a picnic. It’s really interesting.”
So, you don’t need to travel far away to find a rest place. Maybe you can try micro-tourism next time.
76. What is micro-tourism
77. When did micro-tourism start
78. Why is micro-tourism getting popular these days
79. How does Mark Hou take short trips now
80. What does Mark Hou think of micro-tourism
七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Mrs. Green was 91 years old and she lived in an old People’s Home. Every week she b____81____ a ticket for the National Lottery. One day she won the first prize-twenty million pounds! The nurses didn’t hurry to tell her. They called her doctor. “Oh, dear me!” the doctor said, “She has got a very w____82____ heart. The shock could kill her. If you tell her the news s____83____, she will have a heart attack and drop dead. I will go and tell her the m___84___.”
The doctor sat and talked with Mrs. Green about the weather for five minutes. Then he said, “Oh, by the way, there is a lot of news a____85____ the National Lottery prize. It is twenty million pounds this week.”
Mrs. Green laughed, “Do you know something about it I buy a ticket every week. Of course I will n____86____win, but it gives me something to think about,”
“Well.” said the doctor, “What will you do i____87____ you win that money ”
“I have thought about that a lot. I have got no c____88____ and I am 91 years old now. I don’t need that much money. You have been my doctor for 30 years and you have always been very kind. I would give h____89____ of it to you.”
At that news , the doctor had a heart attack and dropped d____90____.
八、书面表达
A.根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。(每题2分,计10分)
91. 上学就像看电视,只不过广告少一点。
92. 当我们在学习外语的时候,时间似乎过得很快。
93. 在我们四个人当中,谁花在爱好方面时间最少?
94. 在公交车上,他乐意把座位让给需要帮助的人吗?
95. 我表妹总是面带微笑,从不会说别人坏话。
B. 写作 (计20分)
96.学校计划在英语周期间举办一次主题为"My best friend"的英文写作竞赛。假如你是David, 请根据以下提示, 从个性品质、个人爱好、未来计划等方面展开想象,写一篇介绍你最好的朋友Linda的英文短文参加比赛。
外貌特征 圆脸,高而苗条,长头发......;
品行 1.聪明好学,......; 2.有幽默感,......; 3.乐于助人。-----;
爱好 1.喜欢旅行,......;看书-----
未来计划 长大后想…....…(至少两点)
要求:内容包括以上所有信息,行文连贯,可适当补充细节。(80词左右)
注意: 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
My best friend
Hello, everyone! I’d like to introduce my best friend Linda to you. I think you will like her and enjoy making friends with her after listening to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初二英语学科素养体验 202310
听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1. M:Where do the students come from
W:They are from the USA
2. M:Do you need any help
W:Yes. There’s something wrong with my bike.
3. W:How do you usually go to school
M:I take a bus to school.
4.W:What lessons do you have on Friday afternoon, George
M:English, Music and a class meeting.
5. W: I like lions very much. Do you like lions, Nick
M: No, I don’t. I like giant pandas. They are lovely.
6. M: I hear today is your birthday.
W: No, yesterday was my birthday. It’s Christmas Day today.
7. M: I know you’re from England. But did you live in America for some time
W: Yes, we did. We lived there for five years, and then we came to Beijing because my father found work here last year.
8. W: Jim, does the bus go to the Children’s House
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
9.W: They say Lucy runs very fast.
M: I don’t think so. I think Lily runs faster.
W: You’re right. But she doesn’t run as fast as Kate.
10. M: Why were you late for school this morning
W: I went to the bus stop at 6:30, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题
A:Hi,Joan. Why do you look so happy today
B:Hi,Tony. Many pop singers will come to our city to give a show.
A:Oh, really Will you go and see it
B:No, I won’t. The ticket is too expensive. I will see it on TV at home.
A:Me too.
听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题
On Sunday morning, after breakfast our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. At 7:00 we are getting off the bus in front of the park gate. We are going into the park behind our teacher, Mr. Lee. First we see a hill and many boys begin to climb it. After a while, at 9:00, girls are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing at 10:00 We are sitting by a lake and some of them are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we are eating fast food. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the school on foot, it is 5:00.
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题
Peter was 13. He was interested in reading. He studied in a school near his house. But because his family was very poor, he couldn’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job and then he could make some money. A week later he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, “You will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars an hour.” “That’s wonderful!” Peter answered, “I’ll see you next year.”
参考答案
一、听力
1-5. AABCB 6-10. ACBCA 11-15. CACAB 16-20. BCABC
二、单项选择
21-25.CBCAC 26-30.CCADB 31-35.ADBDB
三、完型填空
36-40.BDBCB 41-45.BACAD 46-50.DCAAD
四、阅读理解
51-53.CBB 54-57.DCBA 58-61.CADA 62-65.DCBA
五、词汇运用
66-70 height slimmest further planning Unluckily
71-75 weighed worst monthly French boring
六、阅读表达
It is short-distance travel. / Short-distance travel.
It started seven or eight years ago. / Seven or eight years ago.
Because of COVID-19.
By car or on foot.
Safe. / Healthy. / Interesting. / Relaxing.
七、缺词填空
81-85 bought weak suddenly message about
76-90 never if children half dead
八、书面表达
A翻译句子
91.School is just like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
92.Time seems to go fast when we are learning foreign languages.
93.Who spends the least time on hobbies among / of us four
94.Is he willing / ready to give his seat to the people in need / someone in need / anyone in need on the bus
95.My cousin always has / wears a smile on her face and never says a bad word about others.
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