资源简介

(共24张PPT)
smoke-free
smoker
non-smoker
office
within
public
area
daily
habit
relax
无烟的
[n n'sm k ]
[ f s]
[w n]
[ p bl k]
[ e r ]
[ de l ]
[ h b t]
[r l ks]
吸烟者
n.
prep.
adj.
adj.
n.
v.
办公室
在…内
公共的；n. 公众
地方，地区，面积
每日的
习惯
放松
不吸烟者
n.
n.
n.
[ sm k ]
Unit 7（一）
In many countries, people can't smoke in the office any more and they can't smoke even within the building.
Department stores and restaurants are also becoming smoke-free.
It won't be very long before smoking is not allowed anywhere in public areas.
For some people, smoking has become a daily habit.
They think that smoking makes them feel happy and helps them relax.
foolish
[ fu l ]
wrong
effect
cigarette
dangerous
shorten
death
cause
cancer
lung
adj.
愚蠢的
[ fekt]
[ s ɡ ret]
[ de nd r s]
[ tn]
[deθ]
[k z]
[ k ns ]
[l ]
错误的
n.
adj.
v.
v.
n.
n.
香烟
危险的
缩短
死亡
引起，导致 n.原因，起因
癌症
肺
效果，影响
adj.
n.
n.
[r ]
Unit 7（二）
Those ideas are foolish and wrong.
In fact, smoking has many bad effects on people's health.
Cigarette smoking is dangerous and every cigarette one smokes shortens one's life .
In many cases, their deaths are caused by cancer--lung cancer or mouth cancer.
breath
[breθ]
breathe
poisonous
element
attack
raise
blood
pressure
lead to
disease
n.
呼吸
[ p zn s]
[ el m nt]
[ t k]
[re z]
[bl d]
[ pre ]
[d zi z]
呼吸
n.
v.
v.
n.
n.
成分
攻击
提高
血液
压力
导致
疾病
有毒的
v.
adj.
n.
[bri ]
Unit 7（三）
Cigarette smoke can also cause tooth disease and bad breath.
When smoke is breathed in,poisonous elements in the smoke attack the body.
They raise blood pressure and lead to heart disease.
die
[da ]
die of
smoking-related
harmful
passive
nowadays
movement
v.
死
[r le t d]
[ hɑ mf l]
[ p s v]
[ na de z]
[ mu vm nt]
死于
adj.
adj.
adv.
有害的
被动的
现今，当代
运动
与吸烟有关的
n.
Unit 7（四）
Every year, hundres of thousands of people in the world die from smoking--related diseases.
die of直接原因死亡=die from间接原因死亡（区别：死于自身疾病或悲伤等最好用die of，死于其它原因用die from）
Smoking is harmful, not only to smokers, but also to non--smokers.
When a person smokes,people around are forced to breathe in the smoke, and become passive smokers .
Nowadays,there is an anti--smoking movement all over the world.
law
[l ]
polite
way
possible
successfully
quit
determination
n.
法律
[we ]
[ p s bl]
[s k sesf l ]
[kw t]
[d t m ne n]
礼貌的
adj.
adv.
v.
可能的
成功地
离开，停止
决心
方式
adj.
n.
n.
[p la t]
Unit 7（五）
In China, many cities have made laws to stop smoking in public areas.
The sign says "Thank you for not smoking." This is a polite way of saying: " No smoking! " or " Smoking is not allowed here! "
Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.
The habit of smoking can be successfully quit, as long as one has the determination to do so.
1. smoke v. 吸烟 n. 烟，烟雾
smoke a cigarette 吸烟
smoker n.吸烟者
non-smoker n.不吸烟者
smoke-free 无烟的；禁止吸烟的
smoke-free area 无烟区
2.effect n.效果，影响
have good /bad effects on: 对…有好/坏影响
have no effect on……对……没影响，不起作用
eg. Smoking has many bad effects on people’s health.
吸烟对人们的健康影响很大。
His words had no effect on the students.
他的话在学生身上不起作用。
3. public adj.公共的 n. 公众
in public adv.公开地，当众
in public areas 在公共场所
eg.
In China, many cities have made laws to stop smoking in public areas.
在中国，很多城市已经制定法律禁止在公共场所吸烟。
4. die v.死 ---dying（现在分词，垂死的）
---dead n.死者，adj.死亡的
---death n.死亡
He died ten years ago. = He has been dead for ten years.
★ 延续性动词与非延续性动词的用法
die of... 死于内因 (疾病、衰老等)
die from... 死于外因 (地震、交通事故、火灾等)
eg.A lot of fish die _____ water pollution.许多鱼死于水污染。
He died ____ lung cancer. 他死于肺癌。
from
of
5. breath n. 呼吸----breathe: v 呼吸
take a deep breath 深呼吸
out of breath 喘不过气
breathe in: 吸入
breathe out:呼出
We breathe in oxygen [ ks d n] and breathe out
carbon [ kɑ b n] dioxide [da ksa d].
我们吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。
6. harmful adj.有害的 harm n./v. 伤害
be harmful to:对…有害
do harm to ...伤害……
eg.Smoking is harmful to smokers.
吸烟对吸烟者有害。
7. law n. 法律
make laws: 制定法律
break the law: 违法
carry out the law: 执行法律
keep/obey the law: 遵守法律
8. dangerous adj. 危险的 danger n. 危险
dangerous driving 危险驾驶
be dangerous to sb.对某人是危险的。
It’s dangerous (for sb) to do sth.(某人）做某事是危险的。
9. determination n.决心
have the determination to do: 决心做……
determine v.决定
determine to do sth.决定做某事
eg. He has the determination to quit smoking.
他下定决心戒烟。
He has no determination to tell the truth.
他没有决心说出事实
10. possible adj. 可能的
as soon as possible:尽快地
11. give up 放弃
eg.Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟者应该尽早戒烟。
12. in many cases: 在许多情况下
In that case:在那种情况下
In no case: 在任何情况下都不
13. lead to: 导致；
eg. Smoking can lead to heart disease.
吸烟会导致心脏病。
cause引起；导致
14. not only …but also …，不但…而且…，连接两个对等的成份
① I can not only swim, but also drive.
② She can speak not only English, but also Japanese.
③ Not only I but also Tom likes playing chess.
★ 连接两并列主语，用就近原则
④ Not only is he clever, but (also ) he studies hard.
★ 放在句首连接分句， 前半部分用部分倒装
eg. Smoking is harmful, not only to smokers, but also to non--smokers.
吸烟有害健康，不仅是对吸烟者，而且对非吸烟者号也是如此。
15. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
be forced to do 被迫做．．
When a person smokes,people around are forced to breathe in the smoke.
当一个人吸烟的时候，他周围的人也被迫吸进烟雾，
16.as long as: 只要
You’ll succeed as long as you work hard.
只要努力，你就会成功。
18. all over the world:　在全世界
17. In fact 事实上
19.hundreds of thousands of 成百上千的

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