资源简介

重庆市巴渝学校2023-2024学年度（上）第一次学业评价
八年级 英语试题
（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷（共95分）
I. 听力测试 (每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节：情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Three times a week. B. At eight. C. Half an hour.
2. A. In five minutes. B. 6 hours. C. One hour later.
3. A. I’m fine , thanks. B. It’s interesting. C. On foot.
4. A. I watch TV. B. I don’t like it. C. Sure.
5. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not.
6. A. Certainly you are. B. Sure. Hold on, please. C. I’ll do that.
第二节:对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:50. C. At 8:10.
8. A. Exercise in the gym. B. Read in the library. C. Play in the park.
9. A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
10. A. He plays ping-pong. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays soccer.
11. A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
12. A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
第三节：长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. How often does Mrs. Green exercise
A. Once a week. B. Never. C. Every day.
14. Hoe does Mrs. Green like fruit
A. She likes it very much. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She likes it a little.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. How does the girl get to school
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By train.
16. How long does it take the boy to get to school
A. Around 14 minutes. B. Around 35 minutes. C. Around 40 minutes.
第四节:短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Lucy is very _________.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C.thin
18. She eats _________ every day.
A. junk food B. meat C. fruit and vegetables
19. She exercises_________.
A. every week B. once a month C. every day
20. She sleeps _________ hours a day.
A. eight B. nine C.ten
Ⅱ. 单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分）
21.Jane and his father didn’t bring ________ umbrella so they were wet in the rain.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. ---Why do you come here
---Because I have ________to tell you.
A. anything important B. important anything
C. something important D. important something
23. We have to stay at home _______ the rain.
A. because B. because of C. so D. although
24. --- ________ do you go to the movies
--- Hardly ever. We are very busy.
How long B. How much C. How often D. When
25. They decide ________ to school by bus.
A. to go B. go C. going D.goes
26. The room is________ for four people,so you can stay with us.
A. big enough B. enough big C. small enough D.enough small
27. _______ Tom is ill(生病), ______ he goes to school.
A. Although; / B. Although; but
C. But; although D. But; /
28. Mark ________ watches TV. He watches game shows every day.
A. always B. hardly ever C. sometimes D. usually
29. He doesn’t feel like _______ anything.
A. eats B. eating C. to eat D. eat
30. It's a good way to relax by _______ the Internet. But don't use it too much.
A. use B. using C. to use D. used
Ⅲ. 完型填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Tom,
I read your e-mail about your lifestyle last night. My lifestyle is different 31 yours. Let me tell 32 about it.
After I 33 in the morning, I do exercise. For 34 , I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. I am sure that I can grow very 35 because I drink milk every morning. Then I go to school. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully because I want to know the answers 36 the questions. I walk home after class. When I get home, I do my homework first. After dinner, I 37 take a walk with my parents. It makes me relaxed. I don’t 38 your lifestyle is healthy. Don’t eat too much junk food. I also ate a lot of junk food a year ago, 39 now I hardly eat it. Please 40 to do more exercise. It can help you to have a long life and it also helps you with your studies.
31. A. from B. for C. to D. with
32. A. him B. her C. you D. them
33. A. get up B. wait for C. talk about D. think of
34. A. breakfast B. exercise C. drink D. talk
35. A. thin B. tall C. short D. heavy
36. A. of B. about C. for D. to
37. A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. once
38. A. hope B. tell C. think D. decide
39. A. or B. but C. so D. and
40. A. need B. ask C. help D. try
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
How can we plant a tree Here are the steps（步骤）.
1) Pick a young tree. Put its root（根）in water for a few hours before planting. 2) Choose a right place to plant your tree. Be sure that the tree can get much sunlight. 3) Dig a hole（洞）. This hole should be deep enough for the roots to grow. 4) Put the tree in the hole. Fill the hole with some soil（土）. Then pour water. After the water runs own, fill in more soil. 5) Water it once a week in dry weather.
41．If you want to plant a tree, you should first ________.
A. dig a hole B. choose a right place C. pick a young tree D. fill in the soil
42．Water the tree ________ in dry weather.
A. once a month B. once a week C. twice a month D. twice a week
43．According to the passage, ________ is NOT needed for a young tree to grow.
A. water B. soil C. sunlight D. wind
B
Everyone wants to be healthy. Then do you know how to keep in good health You may say, “Having a balanced diet(平衡的饮食) and doing exercise can help us.” But I think good sleep is very important.
Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep well at night. The next day they are too tired to work well. They are not happy and tired. Then they may have some other problems.
How can people sleep well at night Here are some good ideas.
Sleep in a quiet room.
Do some exercise before going to bed. It’ll make you sleepy.
Wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed.
Have a glass of milk. It’s really good for sleeping.
Don’t think about boring things. Try to be relaxed.
The writer thinks people should _______ to keep healthy.
eat well B. sleep well
do exercise D. work
What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence
Although they are very tired the next day, they can work well.
They are so tired that they can’t work well the next day.
They don’t go to work the next day because they’re too tired.
The next day they aren’t tired and they can work well.
Which of the following can NOT help people sleep well
Doing exercise.
Washing feet in warm water before sleep.
Drinking milk.
Thinking about boring things.
What’s the main idea of the passage
Good sleep is very important to your health.
Everyone wants to be healthy.
A balanced diet is important to your health.
Doing exercise is good for your health.
C
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more.”
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I love to eat,” she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
What bad habits do the health problem come from？
A.Eating too much. B. Drinking too much.
C. smoking too much D. All of them are right.
49. What do doctors tell us to keep healthy？
A. Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more.
B. Eat more, drink more and sleep less.
C. Eat less, drink less and sleep less.
D. Eat more, drink more and sleep more.
50. The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.
A. 疾病 B. 体重 C. 速度 D. 外表
51. The writer mainly（主要）tells us ________.
A. how to run B. running is a good way to keep healthy
C. how to lose weight D. Maps
D
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax.
They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do it yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sport. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
52. What is the most popular free time activity in the UK
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets.
53. ________ is popular in winter in the UK.
A. Gardening B. Seeing a show
C. Repairing houses D. Going to a festival
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People in the UK often record TV programs.
B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.
55. What is the passage mainly about
A. People in the UK like making friends.
B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time.
D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
E
Last summer vacation I went to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
There are more than 500 animals there, kangaroos(袋鼠), koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in the natural environment(自然环境). I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first saw the kangaroos. We could touch them, it was very exciting to be very close to them. I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my vacation in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has too many kinds of crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary with big teeth! I didn’t want to look at them.
There were also a bird show. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could “talk” and make us laugh.
I had a good time there. I want to go there again.
The Wildlife Park is in ________.
Sydney B. Cairo C. Athens D. Rome
What is the wonderful souvenir of the writer’s vacation
A parrot could talk.
A chance to touch kangaroos
A photo with a kangaroo
Food for the crocodiles
Which of the following is true
The kangaroos are kept in cages in Wildlife Park.
The writer went to the Wildlife Park alone(单独地)
The writer went to see koalas first.
The writer watched a bird show.
After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.
bored B. unhappy C. excited D. terrible
Ⅴ. 口语应用 （每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Andy, long time no see. What do you usually do on weekends
B: I often watch TV at home.
A: Oh,it's so relaxing, 60
B: Three times a week.
A: 61
B: It's Sports World.
A: 62
B: Yes, I often surf the Internet.
A: 63
B: I usually go to the movies on Friday evening.
A: Do you exercise every morning
B: 64 Because I often get up late.
A.Do you often go online
B.How often do you watch TV
C.No, I hardly exercise in the morning.
D.What's your favorite program
E.When did you go to the movies
F. What do you do on Friday evening
G. No, I usually exercise in the morning.
61. 62. 63. 64.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 （65-68每小题2分，69题3分，共9分）
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.
I am a big sports fan（粉丝）, so my way to relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether（无论）I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members trying their best. It’s surprising to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地) “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain（大脑）after a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing in my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can’t study when they listen to music, but for me, I believe I can study better(更好) by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax by travelling(旅行). I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks（小吃） there. The beautiful view and delicious food can make me forget all my problems. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing the people from place to place.
65. What’s the writer’s favorite sport
_______________________________________________________________________
66. What kind of music does the writer enjoy
_______________________________________________________________________
67. Did the writer go to Japan to relax
_______________________________________________________________________
68. Many people think travelling is the best way to relax. Do you think so Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子 （每空1分，共10分）
69. Li Ming stayed at home yesterday．(改为否定句)
Li Ming __________ __________ at home yesterday.
I bought something for myself in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句）
Did you __________ __________ for yourself in Beijing.
71. Linda usually goes shopping with her mother．(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ does Linda go shopping with her mother
72. 她睡得早，从不熬夜。(完成译句)
She goes to bed early and never __________ __________ late.
73. 他去了很多地方，例如北京、重庆。(完成译句)
He went to many places, __________ __________ Beijing and Chongqing.
Ⅷ. 短文填空 （每空2分，共16分）
Enough sleep is important for us to keep ____74____. Do you have a good sleeping habit Here ____75____ some good ways.
First, you should have enough sleep. It’s good for your mind and ____76____. Experts (专家) say that little kids should get at ____77____ ten to twelve hours of sleep a night. Teenagers (青少年) may need ____78____ than nine hours of sleep. It is ____79____ for adults (成年人) to sleep less than seven hours. ____80____ parents want teenagers to go to bed early, most of them spend time playing computer games at night. Then, fresh air is also important for us to sleep well. We should open the window over two or three ____81____ a day to let fresh air in. A good sleeping habit can help us sleep better.
74. _____________ 75. _____________ 76. _____________ 77. ______________
78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________ 81. ______________
Ⅸ. 书面表达（20分）
假设你是Peter，很久不见的小学同桌Tony给你发来邮件，想了解你在初二的生活情况。请你参考以下要点给Tony回信。
参考要点：
初二主要活动及频率 ：
锻炼，每周2－4次；
帮助做家务，每月3次；
每天吃水果和蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品；
喜爱阅读，有时玩玩电脑游戏；
......
要求：
1. 80-120词，邮件开头已给出，不计入词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Tony,
How time flies! I’m very happy to hear from(收信) you. ________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Peter参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（每题1.5分，共30分）
1-5. ABCAB 6-10. BABBB
11-15. BACBC 16-20. BACCB
Ⅱ. 单项填空。（每题1分，共10分）
21-25. BCBCA 26-30. AAABB
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）
31-35. ACAAB 36-40. DACBD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每题2分，共35分）
41-43. CBD 44-47. BBDA
48-51. DABB 52-55. BCAC
56-59. ACDC
Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每题1分，共5分）
60-64. BDAFC
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（共9分）
66. Tennis./The writer’s favorite sport is tennis.
67. Beautiful piano music./The writer enjoys beautiful piano music.
68. No.
69. 略
Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
didn’t; stay 70. buy; anything 71.How; often 72. stay; up 73. such; as
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
healthy 75. are 76. body 77. least
more 79. bad/unhealthy 80. Although/Though 81. times
Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分）
略

展开更多......

收起↑