资源简介

绝密★启用前
安徽省2023-2024学年度九年级英语上学期期中考试-全一册单元重难点易错题
英 语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．What is Jane good at
A． B． C．
2．What would the man like to buy
A． B． C．
3．How often does the boy go to the art club
A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a month.
4．Where are they talking
A．At home. B．On a farm. C．At a restaurant.
5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Driver and passenger.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．Which building has blue walls
A．The museum. B．The train station. C．The shopping center.
7．What will the speakers do next
A．Visit the museum. B．Take the train. C．Enjoy some food.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．How is David now
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Cold.
9．What subject is David weak in
A．English. B．Math. C．Science.
10．How many suggestions does Millie offer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Where did Sandy go for the weekend
A．Her brother’s shop. B．Her cousin’s house. C．Her grandparents’ village.
12．What did Sandy think of swimming
A．Interesting. B．Dangerous. C．Tiring.
13．What did Sandy do on Saturday afternoon
A．She did some cooking. B．She went shopping. C．She played football.
14．What did Sandy’s brother buy in Fourth Street
A．A hamburger. B．Some summer clothes. C．A computer game.
15．When did they go to the fast food restaurant
A．On Sunday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Friday evening.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to become a successful learner
Create an interest 16 what you need to learn with something interesting. listen to English songs. not get 17 .
Develop your study skills know the best way. take 18 by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. 19 what you have learned by explaining the information to another student.
Ask questions knowledge comes from questioning. ask questions during or after 20 . ask each other and try to find out the answers.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term.
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
22．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.
A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening
23．—Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly
—Yes, I think a ________ tree can help you a lot.
A．grammar B．equation
C．punctuation D．vocabulary
24．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A．corrects
B．correct
C．to correct
D．correcting
25．Tom didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his homework last night.
A．because B．if C．until D．while
26．Jim has read lots of books and he is full of ________.
A．courage B．knowledge C．health D．challenge
27．—What do you think of your junior high school life
—I think it is one of ________ periods in my life.
A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．the most wonderful
28．—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Yes. I ________ there with my parents last year.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have go
29．I think that the races are ________.
A．watch fun B．fun watch C．fun to watch D．fun to watching
30．—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift
—________. It will give her a big surprise.
A．Good idea B．It’s a pity C．You’re welcome D．Never mind
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Valerie works for Southwest Airlines. Her 31 is to guide planes in and out and help with luggage (行李).
While working, she often 32 some small things left on the ground. The zipper pull (拉链牌) is one of them.
Then Valerie began to 33 zipper pulls. More than ten years later, she made a nice 34 with them.
“I started to 35 zipper pulls in 2011. When I told my coworkers (同事) about my idea then, they were 36 . They didn’t believe I could make it,” Valerie said.
Once Valerie saved enough zipper pulls, she began sewing (缝) them onto a dress. “I must use strong fishing line 37 the zipper pulls are too heavy to be held by normal thread (线). The dress couldn’t stay still, so sewing the zipper pulls on in a straight line was a(n) 38 for me. What’s more, in order to make it look beautiful, I tried to keep the pulls similar in size and shape within each line. Patiently and 39 , I sewed each of them on the dress,” said Valerie.
Finally Valerie completed her cool 40 with more than 800 zipper pulls.
31．A．job B．wish C．dream D．advice
32．A．sells B．buys C．finds D．loses
33．A．trade B．invent C．discover D．collect
34．A．toy B．dress C．machine D．postcard
35．A．pick up B．wait for C．give out D．take down
36．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．relaxed
37．A．if B．until C．though D．as
38．A．choice B．promise C．challenge D．influence
39．A．heavily B．slowly C．suddenly D．probably
40．A．project B．chore C．exam D．education
B
Have you ever seen the battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) It describes the 41 fight of the Chinese army, and it also lets people know about Zhu Yanfu.
During the Koran War in the 1950s, Zhu lost his left eye and his hands. He was 42 17 years old then. Although he was saved, he didn’t wake up 43 93 days later, and he had 47 surgeries (手术) in the next few years.
In 1956, Zhu 44 to his hometown in Shandong. He understood the importance of education, so he 45 an evening school. He taught the villagers to read and write. He also spent lots of money buying books for the reading room for the villager.
In the 1960s, Zhu 46 the villagers to dig wells (井). In 1978, his village became the first one to have electricity (电) in China. The villagers’ living 47 improved a lot.
At about 60, Zhu started to write. He 48 the pen between his arms, writing stories about his friends who lost their lives in the war. So far, he has 49 two books: Extreme Life and A Man Without Regret. Later, his story was reported and Zhu became our 50 pride.
41．A．brave B．easy C．fair D．relaxing
42．A．heavily B．recently C．only D．seriously
43．A．whether B．whenever C．unless D．until
44．A．returned B．introduced C．left D．sent
45．A．fixed up B．set up C．gave up D．took up
46．A．forced B．hated C．encouraged D．explained
47．A．styles B．conditions C．backgrounds D．introductions
48．A．invented B．searched C．threw D．held
49．A．written B．found C．lost D．offered
50．A．internationalB．national C．musical D．general
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Kate. 51
B: Thank you. I bought it yesterday.
A: 52
B: It is made of silk.
A: I also like your white and blue blouse. It fits you so well. 53
B: Yes, it is. It feels soft and comfortable.
A: 54
B: I bought them in the new shopping mall.
A: Where is it
B: It’s near the park, opposite the Sky Restaurant.
A: I’d like to buy some new clothes. 55
B: Of course.
A．Where did you buy them
B．Did your mother buy this skirt for you
C．What is it made of
D．What’s the price of your blouse
E．Your new skirt looks very beautiful.
F．Would you like to go there with me
G．Is it made of silk, too
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Some animals are truly amazing! Study the chart below to learn more about several amazing animals.
Animals Where they live Vertebrate （脊椎动物）Invertebrate Interesting facts
cockroach all over the world invertebrate It can live for up to a week without a head.
crocodile places of tropical climates vertebrate It eats only about 50 meals a year.
giraffe grasslands in Africa vertebrate It’s the tallest of animals with only seven neck bones.
penguins cold ocean waters in the southern half of the world vertebrate Its eggs are kept warm by male penguin.
octopus oceans throughout the world invertebrate It has three hearts.
snail almost everywhere: forests, deserts, rivers, ponds, oceans invertebrate It can sleep for almost three years without waking up.
56．All the following animals are vertebrate except the ________.
A．crocodile B．snail C．giraffe D．penguin
57．________ can live for almost a week without a head.
A．A cockroach B．An octopus C．A shark D．A mouse
58．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Penguins’ eggs are usually kept warm by male penguins.
B．Snails can sleep for almost 3 years without waking up.
C．Crocodiles like to live in the places of tropical climates.
D．Octopuses live in the oceans of the southern half of the world.
B
A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a person to work in his office. Out of the fifty men who came to apply, the man chose one and refused the rest of them, “I want to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who didn’t bring a single recommendation letter (推荐信).” “You are wrong,” said the gentleman, “He had a great many. He cleaned up his feet at the door and closed the door after him, showing that he was careful. He gave his seat immediately to that crippled (跛的) old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his hat when he came in, showing that he was polite. All the rest stepped over the book on the floor. He picked it up and put it on the table and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding. When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, and his clean finger-nails. Can’t you see that these things are excellent recommendations I consider them more important than letters.”
59．The gentleman put an advertisement for ________.
A．a person B．a girl C．a product D．a friend
60．What does “a great many” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Many advertisements. B．Many questions.
C．Many recommendation letters. D．Many newspapers.
61．What did the boy do to show he was kind and thoughtful
A．He stepped over the book. B．He gave his seat to the crippled man.
C．He cleaned up his feet at the door. D．He took off his hat when he came in.
62．What lesson can you learn from the text
A．Early birds can catch worms. B．All roads lead to Rome.
C．No good thing lasts forever. D．Actions speak louder than words.
C
In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century-long history, bringing joy to other writers and readers all over the country. Mo said that people worldwide will read Chinese literature more often. “My winning the prize should play a rather positive role.” the 57-year-old said. “Actually, I thought I only had a small chance to win. There are so many good writers all over the world and in China.” Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in a village and dropped out of school at the age of 12, and he started reading books in a mill (磨坊) of his house using a little light of an oil lamp (灯). “In my childhood, there were only a few books in my village. I had to try every way to find a book to read. I exchanged books with others and even worked in the mill and did farm work for others in exchange for books,” he said. “When I finished reading all the books in villages around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the word.” “With no more books at hand, I even stared to read a Chinese dictionary. I read it so many times that I even found mistakes in it. Thanks to Mo Yan’s success, International publishers (出版商) will pay more attention to Chinese literature. More Chinese works will be translated and introduced to the international readers.
63．Which prize did Mo Yan win
A．Nobel Literature Prize. B．Nobel Physics Prize.
C．Nobel Peace Prize. D．Nobel Math Prize.
64．Which of the following is true
A．Mo Yan’s family was very rich when he was 12 years old.
B．There were many books in the countryside at that time.
C．Mo Yan did farm work for others for some money at that ime.
D．Mo Yan didn’t study in school for a long time.
65．Why did Mo Yan read a Chinese dictionary
A．Because he liked to read a dictionary. B．Because he wanted to look up new words.
C．Because he had no more books to read. D．Because he wanted to find some mistakes.
D
WeChat is popular among us, but if someone deletes (删除) you or blocks (屏) you on it, does it mean you’ve made him or her angry
It depends.
Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like “how are u ” “what are u doing ” “do u love me ” too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.
Another possible reason may be that you’ve sent something unpleasant (不愉快的) to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake (假冒的) goods (货物) in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much.
Some people delete the one’s name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they don’t want the one to see their “Moments” (动态) on Wechat (maybe they punish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don’t want to share with him or her).
So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好), and the reasons a person gets blocked are various (不同的) from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied (不满意的) with you, and to find out how you can make up for the case.
66．From Paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked, that is because ________.
A．you are asking too many boring questions B．your friend is angry
C．your friend doesn’t like answering questions D．your friend has no time to reply
67．In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．the goods B．the name C．the private life D．the friend circle
68．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Friend Circle B．Why Are You Blocked
C．A Popular Way of Communication D．How to Make Your Friend Satisfied (满意的)
E
Welcome home! The Shenzhou XI manned spacecrat returmed to Earth on Sept 17. Carrying three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Teng Hongbo, the return capsule (返回舱) touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in Inner Mongolia at 1:34 pm. The three astronauts were found in good health. Actually, the return journey was so smooth that Tang was seen playing with a pen in the return capsule. However, there were dangerous and challenging parts that you might not know about the landing.
While the return capsule entered the atmosphere (大气层), the temperature of its outside could be higher than 2,000 degrees! “Real gold fears no fire, “Nie joked as they experienced this. Special materials on the outside of the capsule kept the astronauts sale inside. More dangerously, the astronauts experienced a blackout (黑障) period, which was caused by the heating. It means they lost radio touch with Barth for several minutes. Radar (雷达) helped people on the ground locate (定位) the capsule.
When the capsule was about 10 kilometers above the ground, it prepared to land. At the time. The capsule still traveled at 200 meters per second. That’s twice the speed of high-speed trains! It was to fast to directly land. Therefore, parachutes (降落) are used to soften the landing. Even so, if a parachute is too big, it might turn over, just like an umbrella on windy days. So the capsule first opened a small parachute before pulling out its giant main parachute-as big as 1,200 square meters! They let the capsule slow down gradually.
Sept. 17 was Liu Borming’s 55th birthday. He said it was his most memorable birthday. We can believe him!
69．How were three astronauts after landing on the earth
A．They were healthy. B．They were weak. C．They felt sick. D．They felt excited.
70．From paragraphs 4-5 we know that ________.
A．the return journey was dangerous B．the return journey was smooth
C．there were mistakes during the return D．the craft caught fire on the way back
71．The small parachute was used to ________.
A．prevent one of them from failing to work B．prevent the main parachute from turning over
C．test the speed of the spacecraft D．slow down the spacecraft quickly
72．The return of the Shenzhou XII can be described as ________.
A．easy B．unsafe C．hopeless D．successful
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
How to Stay Safe from the Novel Coronavirus(新冠病毒)
Preventing and controlling the outbreak of the novel coronavirus is becoming more and more important. Here are some simple precautions(预防措施)to help stay away from the virus.
The virus can be spread from person to person. The disease has an incubation(潜伏)period of two weeks. At present, there is no special treatment for the disease caused by 2019-nCoV. So it is very important to stay away from gatherings.
Wearing medical masks in a correct way is of use to protect you from the coronavirus. You should wear masks in subways, buses, or in a supermarket. Wash hands before eating, after toilet, coming home. When washing hands, use running water and soap, with no less than 15 seconds for cleaning hands. If you need to pick up other people’s cell phones or use other people’s computer keyboards, don’t touch your face at once before washing hands.
If you share meals, do not use your personal chopsticks or spoons to get food from a serving bowl or plate. Place serving spoons(公勺)in each dish and get what you want from the serving dishes onto your personal plates or bowls, put the serving spoon back to the main dish, and then use your personal chopsticks only to pick food from your personal plate or bowl into your mouth.
If these simple precautions are taken by everybody, it will not be difficult to prevent and control the outbreak of the novel coronavirus.
73．Why is it important to stay away from gatherings (不超过 15 个词)
74．Where should we wear medical masks (不超过 15 个词)
75．What should we do after touching other people’s celphone or computer keyboards (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Lucy always takes an a (积极的) part in after school activities.
77．The doctors and nurses who are fighting the virus are h （英雄）in my heart.
78．Usually, a year is d (分成) into four seasons.
79．English is w (广泛地) used for all over the world.
80．Tony got two s (得分) in the last football match .
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．“双减”，即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从2021年暑期国家正式出台相关文件以来，引发了社会各界的讨论和关注。作为一名初三学生，请你根据下列提示，就实施“双减”政策下你该如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 字迹工整、规范；2. 80词左右；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校
参考词汇：policy 政策 burden 负担
How to get used to the new policy Get good use of the time at school Listen carefully in class, discuss with friends, ...
Develop some healthy hobbies Do sports, learn to play some instruments...
Finish homework more effectively ...
... ...
How to get used to the new policy
It’s really a piece of wonderful news that the policy of “double-lightening the burden” has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making good use of time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★启用前
安徽省2023-2024学年度九年级英语上学期期中考试-全一册单元重难点易错题答案版
英 语
1．B
【原文】M: Do you have any special memories of your middle school, Jane
W: Yes. I remember winning first prize in the piano competition.
2．B
【原文】W: Can I help you, Sir
M: Yes. I’d like a bookshelf for my new office.
3．C
【原文】W: I like the art club and I go there twice a week.
M: A lovely club. I go there and enjoy myself three times a month.
4．A
【原文】M: The dishes you cook tonight are very delicious, especially the chicken.
W: Thanks. You know, the chicken is from Uncle’s farm.
M: Nice! And I’ll do the dishes, since you cooked.
5．A
【原文】M: The result of your blood test is not bad. Nothing serious, some medicine is enough.
W: Thanks a lot.
6．C 7．C
【原文】W: What would you like to visit next Shall we go to the famous museum
M: It’s too far away. We can go there by train tomorrow. Now I want to go to the building over there.
W: Oh, the one with blue walls That’s only a shopping center. But there’s much local food in it.
M: Speaking of food, I’m feeling a bit hungry.
W: OK. We can stop and get something to eat now.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, David. Congratulations! You came first in the Maths test. But why are you so sad
M: Hi, Millie. But I failed in the English test. Can you give me some suggestions on how to learn English well
W: Of course. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
M: Got it. I’ll take notes while listening. What else
W: Second, you ought to ask teachers or friends for help if you have problems. Last but not least, you need practise more.
M: That’s very kind of you. Thanks for your suggestions. I’ll try them.
W: You are welcome. I’m sure you will make progress soon.
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B
【原文】My name is Sandy. I had a really good weekend. My brother and I went to my cousin’s house in the countryside. We went on the train on Friday evening and arrived at six o’clock. My aunt and uncle cooked a big dinner for us, and then we all went swimming. It was great fun. On Saturday afternoon we went shopping in Fourth Street in the town. I bought some new summer clothes and my brother, of course, bought a computer game. In the evening we went to a nice fast food restaurant. I had a hamburger and it was delicious. We went home on Sunday but I wanted to stay in the countryside—for it is amazing and full of interesting places.
16．connect 17．bored 18．notes 19．review 20．class
【原文】Hello, everyone. I am Chris. Today I’m going to tell you something on how to become a successful learner.
First, create an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, it is easier to pay attention to it for a long time. You should often connect what you need to learn with something interesting. For example, if you need to learn English and you like music, you can listen to English songs. You will not get bored.
Second, develop your study skills. You should know the best way you can study. For example, you may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. You should also review what you have learned by explaining the information to another student.
Third, ask questions. Knowledge comes from questioning and you should often ask questions during or after class. You had better ask each other and tried to find out the answers.
I hope these tips are helpful for you to become a successful learner.
21．B
【详解】句意：杰克很高兴，王老师，一个优秀的老师，这学教他数学。A. he 他（主格）； B. him他（宾格）； C. himself 他自己； D. his他的；根据teach sb sth教某人某事，动词后用宾格做宾语；故选B
22．C
【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。decide to do sth.决定去做某事，固定搭配。故答案为C。
23．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样快速记住新单词吗？——是的，我认为词汇树对你很有帮助。
考查名词辨析。grammar语法；equation方程；punctuation标点符号；vocabulary词汇。根据“remember new words quickly ”可知，词汇树会帮助记单词，故选D。
24．D
【详解】句意：我们都知道，一个人通过犯错误和改正错误可以学到很多东西。考查动名词。And连接两个并列的成分，由前面的making可知此处形式应与其一致，即doing形式；结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
点睛：介词by意为“通过…，凭…”，后面常接动名词，形成“by+v.-ing”结构，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；本题中by后面有两个宾语，一个是making mistakes，另外一个是correcting them，and连接两个并列宾语，故答案选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：Tom昨天晚上直到完成作业才上床睡觉。
考查时间状语从句。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句。根据句中“go to bed”和“finished”可知是两个先后的动作，表示直到完成才睡觉，not…until“直到……才”符合题意。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意： 吉姆读了很多书，他知识渊博。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气；knowledge知识；health健康；challenge挑战。根据“Jim has read lots of books ”可知，读了很多书，就会知识渊博，故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：——你认为你的初中生活怎样？——我认为它是我生命中最美好的一段时光。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of…periods in my life”可知考查短语“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”，意为“最……之一”， wonderful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most wonderful，故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你去过长城吗？——是的。我去年和我父母去的。
考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知，此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意： 我认为比赛看着很有趣。
考查非谓语。根据“the races are…”可知是看着很有趣，不定式主动形式表被动意义，故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：——我们给蒂娜做个蛋糕作为生日礼物好吗？——好主意。这会给她一个很大的惊喜。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；It’s a pity太可惜；You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift”可知，此处是对对方的建议表达自己的意见，A选项符合，故选A。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在机场工作的Valerie用捡到的拉链牌制成美丽的裙子的惊人事迹。
31．句意：她的工作是引导飞机进出和帮助搬运行李。
job工作；wish希望；dream梦想；advice建议。根据“Valerie works for Southwest Airlines”和“to guide planes in and out and help with luggage”可知此处应是具体介绍她的工作，故选A。
32．句意： 工作期间，她经常发现落在地上的小东西。
sells卖；buys买；finds发现；loses丢。根据“some small things left on the ground.”可知应是发现，捡到落在地上的东西，故选C。
33．句意：然后Valerie开始收集拉链牌。
trade做生意；invent发明；discover发现；collect收集。根据下文“More than ten years later, she made a nice...with them”可知应是收集这些拉链牌，用它们制作东西，故选D。
34．句意：十多年后，她用它们制作了一个好看的裙子。
toy玩具；dress裙子；machine机器；postcard贺卡。根据“she began sewing them onto a dress”可知，Valerie用拉链牌做了一件漂亮的连衣裙，故选B。
35．句意：在2011年我开始捡拉链牌。
pick up捡起；wait for等待；give out分发；take down拆除。结合上文可知Valerie 2011年开始“捡”拉链牌，积少成多之后开始制作连衣裙。故选A。
36．句意：然后当我告诉我的同事关于我的想法时，他们是惊讶的。
bored厌倦的；surprised惊奇的；worried担忧的；relaxed放松的。根据“They didn’t believe I could make it”可知他们对Valerie的想法感到惊讶。故选B。
37．句意：我必须使用结实的鱼线因为拉链牌太重了以至于不能被普通的线固定住。
if如果；until直到；though尽管；as因为。根据“the zipper pulls are too heavy to be held by normal thread ”可知此处是说她必须用结实的鱼线的原因。故选D。
38．句意：这条裙子不可能静止不动，所以把拉链牌拉成一条直线对于我来说是一个挑战。
choice选择；promise诺言；challenge挑战；influence影响。根据“The dress couldn’t stay still”可知把拉链牌拉成一条直线是一件难事，故选C。
39．句意：耐心地并且慢慢地，我把它们每一个缝在裙子上。
heavily重地；slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然；probably也许。根据“patiently”可知与其并列的应是slowly，故选B。
40．句意：最后，Valerie用800多个拉链牌完成了她的酷“项目”。
project项目；chore家务；exam考试；education教育。结合备选项和文章可知应是完成项目，故选A。
41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了朱彦夫的经历。
41．句意：它描述了中国军队的英勇战斗，也让人们了解了朱彦夫。
brave勇敢的；easy容易的；fair公平的；relaxing放松的。根据“fight of the Chinese army”可知这部电影描述了中国军队的英勇战斗。故选A。
42．句意：那时他才17岁。
heavily重重地；recently最近；only仅仅；seriously严重地。根据“17 years old then”可知那时他仅仅17岁。故选C。
43．句意：虽然他得救了，但他直到93天后才醒来。
whether是否；whenever无论何时；unless除非；until直到。根据“he didn’t wake up...93 days later”可知他直到93天后才醒来，用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
44．句意：1956年，朱回到山东老家。
returned回到；introduced介绍；left离开；sent发送。根据“to his hometown”可知是回到家乡。故选A。
45．句意：他明白教育的重要性，所以他建立了一所夜校。
fixed up修理；set up建立；gave up放弃；took up占据。根据“an evening school”可知是建立学校。故选B。
46．句意：20世纪60年代，朱鼓励村民打井。
forced迫使；hated讨厌；encouraged鼓励；explained解释。根据“the villagers to dig wells”可知是鼓励村民打井。故选C。
47．句意：村民们的生活条件改善了很多。
styles风格；conditions条件；backgrounds背景；introductions介绍。根据“The villagers’ living...improved a lot”可知通过他的努力，村民的生活条件提高了很多。故选B。
48．句意：他把笔夹在怀里，写关于在战争中丧生的朋友的故事。
invented发明；searched搜索；threw扔；held拿着。根据“the pen between his arms”可知是拿着笔写字。故选D。
49．句意：到目前为止，他已经写了两本书：《极限生活》和《男儿无悔》。
written写；found发现；lost失去；offered提供。根据“two books”可知是写书。故选A。
50．句意：后来，他的故事被报道了，朱成为了我们的民族骄傲。
international国际的；national国家的；musical音乐的；general普遍的。根据“Zhu became our...pride”可知他成为了我们国家的英雄。故选B。
51．E 52．C 53．G 54．A 55．F
【导语】本文是一组对话。谈论的是凯特所穿的短裙以及女士衬衫的原材料以及购买地点等。
51．根据下文“Thank you. I bought it yesterday.”可知，设空处应是对对方的称赞。选项E“你的新裙子看起来很漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。
52．根据上文可知，B昨天买了一条新裙子。结合下文“It is made of silk.”可知，它是由丝绸制成的。所以设空处应是询问裙子的制作原料是什么。选项C“它是由什么制成的？”符合语境。故选C。
53．根据答语“Yes, it is.”可知，设空处是以Is开头的一般疑问句，且主语是单数名词或单数代词。结合选项可知，选项G“它也是由丝绸制成的吗 ”符合语境。故选G。
54．根据下文“I bought them in the new shopping mall.”可知，我在新的购物中心买的。所以设空处应是询问对方的衣服是在哪里买的。选项A“你在哪里买的它们？”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据设空处前“I’d like to buy some new clothes.”可知，A想去买一些新衣服。结合下文“Of course.”可推知，设空处应是A邀请B一起去买新衣服。选项F“你愿意和我一起去那里吗？”符合语境。故选F。
56．B 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以表格的形式介绍了世界上一些神奇的动物。详细地介绍了它们生活的地点、是否是脊椎动物以及其有趣的地方。
56．细节理解题。根据“snail”和“invertebrate”可知，蜗牛是无脊椎动物。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“cockroach”和“It can live for up to a week without a head”可知，蟑螂可以在没有头的情况下活一个星期。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“octopus”和“oceans throughout the world”可知，章鱼生活在世界各地的海洋，选项D“章鱼生活在世界南部的海洋里”与原文不符。故选D。
59．A 60．C 61．B 62．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位先生想要雇佣一个人在办公室工作。他通过应聘者的各方面细节和行为而不是推荐信的多少，最终雇佣了一个男孩。
59．细节理解题。根据原文“A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a person to work in his office”可知，一位先生在报纸上登了一则广告，请人到他的办公室工作，所以是为了招人。故选A。
60．词句猜测题。根据原文“Can’t you see that these things are excellent recommendations ”可知，划线部分“a great many”指的是“recommendation letter”。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据原文“He gave his seat immediately to that crippled (跛的) old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful”可知，他把座位让给那位跛脚的老人，表现出他的善良和体贴。故选B。
62．主旨大意题。根据原文“Can’t you see that these things are excellent recommendations I consider them more important than letters”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位先生想要雇佣一个人在办公室工作。他通过应聘者的各方面细节和行为而不是推荐信的多少，最终雇佣了一个男孩。以此告诉我们行动比语言更响亮。故选D。
63．A 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的成长经历及其对中国文学的影响。
63．细节理解题。根据“...Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize...”可知，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据“Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in a village and dropped out of school at the age of 12...”可知，莫言12岁就辍学了，因此他在学校没有学习很长时间。故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“With no more books at hand, I even stared to read a Chinese dictionary.”可知，因为没有更多的书可以读，所以莫言才读汉语字典。故选C。
66．A 67．B 68．B
【导语】本文介绍了微信好友删除的原因，主要介绍了三种原因，一是发了太多无聊的信息，使得对方比较厌烦；二是发了太多的广告；三是对方自己的原因，他不想让别人看到自己的微信动态。
66．细节理解题。根据“Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information.…too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.”可知，如果你被屏蔽了，是因为你问了太多无聊的问题。故选A。
67．词义猜测题。根据“Some people delete the one’s name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it”可知，这里的it指代上文的the one’s name。故选B。
68．标题归纳题。根据“WeChat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks you on it, does it mean you’ve made him or her angry It depends.”及下文介绍可知，本文介绍了删除好友的原因。故选B。
69．A 70．A 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文介绍了9月17日，神舟XI号载人航天飞船返回地球的情况。
69．细节理解题。根据“The three astronauts were found in good health.”可知，三名宇航员健康状况良好。故选A。
70．推理判断题。根据“When the capsule was about 10 kilometers above the ground,…So the capsule first opened a small parachute before pulling out its giant main parachute-as big as 1,200 square meters!”可以推出，他们的回程是危险的。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“Even so, if a parachute is too big, it might turn over, just like an umbrella on windy days. So the capsule first opened a small parachute before pulling out its giant main parachute-as big as 1,200 square meters!”可知，小降落伞是用来防止主降落伞翻倒的。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“Carrying three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Teng Hongbo, the return capsule (返回舱) touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in Inner Mongolia at 1:34 pm.”可知，神舟十二号的回归可以说是成功的。故选D。
73．Because at present there is no special treatment for the disease caused by 2019-nCoV. 74．In subways, buses or in a supermarket. 75．Washing hands.
【导语】本文主要介绍了预防新冠病毒的方法。
73．根据“At present, there is no special treatment for the disease caused by 2019-nCoV.”可知，目前没有针对新冠病毒的专门治疗方法，所以避免聚集很重要。故填Because at present there is no special treatment for the disease caused by 2019-nCoV.
74．根据“You should wear masks in subways, buses, or in a supermarket.”可知，在地铁，公交或超市，我们应该戴口罩。故填In subways, buses or in a supermarket.
75．根据“If you need to pick up other people’s cell phones or use other people’s computer keyboards, don’t touch your face at once before washing hands.”可知，接触其他人手机或电脑键盘后，我们应该洗手。故填Washing hands.
76．(a)ctive
【详解】句意：露西总是积极参加课外活动。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，答案为(a)ctive。
77．(h)eroes
【详解】句意：抗击病毒的医护人员是我心中的英雄。hero“英雄”，根据主语“The doctors and nurses”可知，此空应填复数名词，故填(h)eroes。
78．(d)ivided
【详解】句意：通常，一年被分为四个季节。divide表示“分成”，主语a year与divide构成被动语态，其结构为：be+动词过去分词，因此此处应用divide的过去分词。故填(d)ivided。
79．(w)idely
【详解】句意：英语在世界各地被广泛使用。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，应填widely“广泛地”，副词。故填(w)idely。
80．(s)cores
【详解】句意：托尼在上一场足球赛中得了两分。基数词two后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为(s)cores。
81．例文：
How to get used to the new policy
It’s really a piece of wonderful news that the policy of “double-lightening the burden” has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making good use of time. Here are my suggestions.
First of all, we should listen to our teachers carefully and take notes of the key points in class. And it’s also useful to ask for help whenever we have trouble in our study. For example, we can discuss the problems with our classmates or turn to our teachers after class. Secondly, we are supposed to finish our homework more effectively, which means we should develop the ability of focusing on what we are doing. Thirdly, we should take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies to enrich our after-school life. We can play sports or play an instrument. Last but not least, we can do some housework or volunteer work to gain some useful life skills.
I am sure that we will enjoy a happier life and grow into a better person with the policy successfully carried out.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，“一般将来时”为辅；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点信息中“如何适应新政策的建议”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题。借用“发布了新政策的消息”来引出“在新政策下，如何规划学习和课余生活”的重点内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“更好地利用在学校的时间、高效完成作业、培养爱好、获取生活技能”四个方面来重点讲述如何适应新政策；
第三步，书写结语。表达“会很好地适应新政策”的信心。
[亮点词汇]
① first of all 首先
② secondly 其次
③ have trouble in 在……有困难
④ for example 例如
⑤ be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
⑥ focus on 专注于
⑦ volunteer work 志愿者工作
⑧ last but not least 最后，但同样重要的是
[高分句型]
① And it’s also useful to ask for help whenever we have trouble in our study.（“It’s+adj+to do sth” 句型）
② Secondly, we are supposed to finish our homework more effectively, which means we should develop the ability of focusing on what we are doing.（非限制性定语从句、宾语从句）
③ I am sure that we will enjoy a happier life and grow into a better person with the policy successfully carried out.（“be sure that+从句” 句型）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷）
英语·答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
英语 第2页（共2页）
英语 第1页（共2页）

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