资源简介

2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
青桐鸣高一联考
英 语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where did the woman go just now
A. A fruit store. B. A bank. C. A market.
2. What does the man mean
A. He is angry. B. He enjoys driving. C. He wants to phone Lily.
3. What is the woman going to do next
A. Watch a movie. B. See the weather report. C. Go on a business trip.
4. What does the man think of the examination
A. Quite easy. B. Very difficult. C. So exciting.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the man be woken up tomorrow morning
A. At 9:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:30.
7. How will the man go to the airport
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the man lose
A. His paper. B. His watch. C. His glasses.
9. What is the woman going to do
A. Help the man. B. Meet her teacher. C. Write a paper.
10. How does the woman feel about her final grade
A. Unhappy. B. Satisfied. C. Excited.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man look tired
A. He went to bed late.
B. He didn’t sleep well.
C. He played video games all night.
12. Who is looking for a roommate
A. Tina. B. Tom. C. Alex.
13. What does the woman suggest the man do at this moment
A. Have a good rest.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Have another talk with his roommate.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. A part-time job. B. Gardening. C. Weekday plans.
15. What does the man always desire for
A. Getting high grades. B. Hanging out. C. Traveling around.
16. What is probably the man’s decision
A. Making more friends. B. Refusing the offer. C. Saving some money.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will the flight take
A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
18. Where will the tourists go first after breakfast
A. To Ellis Island. B. To Central Park. C. To Empire State Building.
19. What will the tourists do in Times Square
A. Hold a party. B. Have dinner. C. Have lunch.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker
A. To attract more people to New York.
B. To introduce famous places in New York.
C. To tell the tourists about the travel plans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join Us in Creating the Sweetest Candy Experience
Search Engine Copywriter
Pay: $80,000 every year
Job Description:
We are looking for a creative, hardworking person to join our team as a content (内容) developer. The responsibilities of the content developer include creating new and interesting content for our website and popularizing that includes product descriptions, social media (媒体), and technical work.
Shopify Developer
Pay: $120,000 every year
Job Description:
Candy Funhouse is looking for a Shopify Developer to manage, and improve the e-commerce (电商) store hosted on Shopify. Reporting to the Chief Technology Officer, you’ll be responsible for developing new product pages, and running A/B tests to continuously improve site performance.
Chief Candy Officer
Pay: $100,000 every year
Job Description:
We are looking for the world’s first and only Chief Candy Officer! This chance is work-from-home. The job includes deciding whether or not to give each treat with the official “CCO (Chief Candy Officer) Stamp of Approval”.
Social Media Personality
Pay: $110,000 every year
Job Description:
We’ve got a pretty sweet brand, and we want someone to help make that brand as wonderful online as it is in real life. We’re looking for someone with good knowledge of both candy and pop culture, a natural ability to relate to fans, and someone who is willing to do the work necessary to help the brand be great on social media.
21. Which post offers the best pay
A. Shopify Developer. B. Chief Candy Officer.
C. Social Media Personality. D. Search Engine Copywriter.
22. What is the responsibility of Social Media Personality
A. Popularizing a brand online. B. Developing new product pages.
C. Creating fun product description. D. Managing the e-commerce store.
23. Which part of a website might the text most likely be taken from
A. Privacy Center. B. Job Search.
C. Modern Technology. D. Company Review.
B
Coco Gauff is a rising US tennis star. On Saturday, the 19-year-old won her first Grand Slam championship (大满贯冠军) by beating Aryna Sabalenka. Gauff’s win makes her the youngest American to win an important tennis championship since 1999.
The US Open is one of the four most important tennis tournaments (锦标赛) in the world—it’s known as a “Grand Slam” tournament. The US Open is the fourth Grand Slam tournament this year, and took place in New York City.
Sabalenka, who is from Belarus, played hard in the first set, and Gauff seemed to be struggling (挣扎). Sabalenka won the first set 6-2. But Gauff didn’t give up. She began to play better in the second set. She wound up winning the second set 6-3, and tying things up. The New York fans supported Gauff loudly, and that seemed to help. It also helped that Sabalenka began making more and more mistakes. Gauff took the third set, 6-2. As the match ended, Gauff dropped to the ground with joy. With the win, Gauff became the youngest American to win a Grand Slam championship since 1999. That’s when Serena Williams won the US Open at 17.
Gauff has been a rising star for a while. She first came to the attention of tennis fans when she beat tennis great Venus Williams at Wimbledon in 2019, when she was 15. Last year, for the first time, Gauff made it to the final of a Grand Slam tournament, the French Open. But she lost to Iga Swiatek.
Gauff wasn’t just tested in the game. She also had to face terrible comments (评论) on the Internet. But she didn’t get upset by them. Instead, Gauff said that they actually helped her. “That just put the fire in me,” she said.
24. What’s paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Gauff’s match. B. Sabalenka’s struggle.
C. New York fans’support. D. A history-made record.
25. What first drew the attention of tennis fans to Coco Gauff
A. Beating Iga Swiatek.
B. Winning the 2019 Wimbledon.
C. Making it to the final of the French Open.
D. Becoming the youngest winner in tennis history.
26. What do we know about Coco Gauff
A. She always helps her teammates.
B. She always wins championships.
C. She cares about becoming famous.
D. She is not easily troubled by comments online.
27. What’s the best title for the text
A. Coco Gauff’s Secret to Success
B. 19-Year-Old Coco Gauff Wins US Open
C. The First Woman Player Becomes Famous
D. A Grand Slam Tournament Takes Place on Saturday
C
Just being smart doesn’t mean someone will be successful. And just because someone is less smart doesn’t mean that person will fail. That’s one take-home message from the work of people like Angela Duckworth.
She works at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. Like many other researchers, Duckworth wondered what makes one person more successful than another. When digging deeper, Duckworth found that the people who performed best shared a quality (品质) independent of smarts. They had what she now calls grit (毅力). Duckworth developed a set of questions to test it.
In one study of people 25 and older, she found that as people age, they become more likely to stick with a project. She also found that grit increases with education. People who had finished college scored higher in the grit test than people who quit before graduation did. People who went to graduate school after college scored even higher.
She then did another study with college students. Duckworth wanted to see how smarts and grit influenced performance in school. So she compared scores on college-entrance exams, which test IQ, to school grades and someone’s score in the grit test. Students with higher grades seem to have more grit. That’s not surprising. Getting good grades takes both smarts and hard work.
But some people counter that this grit means success. Among those people is Marcus Credé, a teacher at Iowa State University in Ames. He recently showed the results of 88 studies on grit. Together, nearly 67,000 people took part in these studies. And grit did not predict success, Credé found.
However, he thinks grit is very similar to someone’s ability to set goals, work toward them and think things through before acting. It’s a basic personality quality, Credé notes—not something that can be changed.
“Study habits and skills, test anxiety (焦虑) and class attendance are far more strongly connected to school grades than grit,” Credé says. “We can teach students how to study well. We can help them with their test anxiety,” he adds. “I’m not sure we can do that with grit.”
28. What can we know from the first two paragraphs
A. Grit decides how smart one might be.
B. Grit is a quality dependent on smarts.
C. Success has nothing to do with smarts.
D. Smart people may not live up to their smarts.
29. What might influence a person’s grit according to Angela Duckworth’s findings
A. Lifestyles. B. Family tradition. C. Education. D. Personality types.
30. What does the underlined word “counter” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Reply. B. Question. C. Accept. D. Warn.
31. In Credé’s opinion, grit is a basic quality that ________.
A. can hardly be taught
B. is strongly related to test anxiety
C. should be paid no attention to in teaching
D. can’t influence students’school grades
D
Black Beauty by Anna Sewell is a great book that has attracted young and old readers for over a century. Its long-lasting popularity shows Sewell’s skillful storytelling and the great message at the novel’s heart.
Through the eyes of Black Beauty, readers are sent to a world filled with trouble, pity, and hope. Sewell’s choice to tell the story from the horse’s viewpoint (角度) was a new method which made it easier for future writers to explore the thoughts of animals. The main ideas in the novel are just as important today as they were in the Victorian times.
Black Beauty is a lovely black horse that begins as a carriage (马车) horse, but when he is hurt, his rich owner decides that he is no longer good enough to be a carriage horse. From that moment, he is passed from owner to owner and goes through lots of hard work. Even though many unpleasant things happen to Black Beauty at the hands of unkind humans, he lives up to his name both outside and inside.
This story of his life from birth to old age is beautifully descriptive. Everything from his active days as a baby horse on a farm to a hard life pulling carriages on stone roads in London can be readily pictured in the readers’mind. Each part carries an important message about animal well-being, kindness, and respect, and is filled with plenty of page-turning suspense (悬念).
This Collector’s Edition of Black Beauty shows respect for this beloved book. Each part of the book has been carefully considered. From the drawings on the cover to the colored blocking, this is truly one-of-a-kind. The matching colored endpapers add an extra touch of luxury (奢侈), making it the perfect addition to any collector’s library and a great chance to experience the story that will reach your heart and stay with you forever.
32. What of Black Beauty helps future writers most
A. The main idea. B. The storyline.
C. The touching ending. D. The way of writing.
33. What might Black Beauty be like in the story
A. It’s thin and weak. B. It hates hard work.
C. It has good qualities. D. It feels not up to the job.
34. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4
A. To introduce each part.
B. To share feelings about the horse.
C. To give opinions about the story.
D. To give examples of page-turning suspense.
35. What is the text
A. A diary entry. B. A news report.
C. A children’s story. D. A book review.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I don’t actually remember the first postcard I ever received, or even the first time I sent one. 36 Or was it from my aunt who always seemed to be in faraway places I don’t know. But I do know there are enough reasons for sending a postcard.
Postcards don’t take up any space. You’re traveling around the green hills of Scotland or crossing Texas on a road trip and you don’t want to carry much, right 37 They’re light. They fit everywhere: between pages, in your camera bag, inside your computer case (箱), and so on.
Sometimes it’s the best way to keep in touch with (与…保持联系) family and friends. Sure, we’ve got things like WhatsApp, Facebook, and iMessage to stay in touch. But there’s nothing like a physical postcard that you can hold in your hand. It has a lot more meaning when it’s a physical object—one that you have to touch. 38
39 They help to create connections to places in a personal way. When you receive a postcard from a place you’ve never been—with a personal note from a friend… it’s hard not to want to share that same experience.
Most importantly, almost anything can be a postcard. No joke: 40 I was living in New England and wanted to show a friend back home what the autumn colors were like. So I found a red-orange leaf, and sent it off. I wasn’t sure it’d make it through the post, but it did!
A. Sending postcards is easy.
B. Postcards are small and easy to carry.
C. I once sent a nice autumn leaf as a postcard.
D. Was it from one of my father’s work trips
E. Postcards also encourage us to travel more.
F. Is it necessary to send postcards from your place
G. The power of the object is stronger and we remember it longer.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I told the woman at the local stable (马厩) I only wanted to sit on a horse. It was to be a celebration of my sixty-fifth birthday. I wanted to 41 the special day by trying something new, something outside my 42 .
She said I’d have to take a 43 .
On the following Saturday morning, I 44 at the stable nervously. I began to 45 : is this really a good idea
Nancy, my teacher, walked over to say hello to me. The horse, whose reins (缰绳) she held, was 46 as Lightning.
I planned to stand on a box and 47 the horse. Nancy felt it was 48 to use a stirrup (马镫). So, I tried. Once, twice, no luck. I was still on the 49 , wet through from all the hard work and great 50 . Once again, I wanted to give up. Then, in a magic moment, I 51 . But I hadn’t expected I’d be up so high! Worried about falling off, sweat (汗水) poured down my face. But I was 52 —I got my wish. Now, let me be. But, no, Nancy told me to move. She called out 53 . “You can do it!” We did move, twice.
When I finally got off the horse, I hugged (拥抱) Nancy and Lightning 54 . What I took into my heart was a powerful experience of having a wish and making it 55 . I’m so glad I did!
41. A. mark B. end C. change D. keep
42. A. wish B. responsibility C. experience D. understanding
43. A. break B. lesson C. breath D. chance
44. A. appeared B. slept C. played D. pointed
45. A. explain B. notice C. realize D. doubt
46. A. imagined B. introduced C. considered D. treated
47. A. get on B. look after C. talk to D. deal with
48. A. impossible B. important C. popular D. polite
49. A. horse B. rock C. box D. road
50. A. surprise B. joy C. pride D. nervousness
51. A. fell B. accepted C. quit D. succeeded
52. A. bored B. satisfied C. quiet D. serious
53. A. encouragement B. decision C. impression D. excuse
54. A. carefully B. confidently C. excitedly D. wisely
55. A. right B. clear C. true D. easy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yellow River and the Yangtze River are the two most important rivers. Both of 56 run through central China. Not only were these major rivers a great source of fresh water and food in ancient China, they also were the 57 (subject) of Chinese art and literature (文学).
Often, the Yellow River 58 (call) the “cradle of Chinese civilization (中华文明的摇篮)”. It is 3,395 miles long, making it the sixth 59 (long) river in the world. Early Chinese farmers built small villages along the Yellow River. The rich yellow colored earth was good for growing millet (小米). Farmers of this area also raised sheep and other animals.
The Yangtze River is south of the Yellow River and flows (流动) in the same 60 (direct) (west to east). Just 61 the Yellow River, the Yangtze played 62 important role in the development of ancient China.
Ancient Chinese farmers that lived along the Yangtze River 63 (make) full use of the warm and rainy weather to grow rice. 64 (final) the land along the Yangtze became some of the most important and 65 (product) places in all of ancient China. The Yangtze also served as a boundary between northern and southern China. It is very wide and difficult to cross. The famous Battle of Red Cliffs took place along the river.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国好朋友Simon对你们学校新开设的健康课程（health classes）很感兴趣，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示问候；
2. 介绍健康课。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Simon, How is everything going _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We were very poor. To help support the family, Grandma would go to the mountains to dig wild vegetables, and then sell them. In this way, Grandma had to spend the whole day in the mountains. After she came back from collecting a lot of wild vegetables, she had to pick them until late night. Early in the morning, my grandma would take the vegetables, walk through the mountain road, and go to the market to sell them.
I hated Grandma digging wild vegetables all day long, because as soon as I finished my homework, I had to help her pick vegetables. And this dirty work often made my fingers black. In that case, no matter how hard I washed my hands, the dirty black color couldn’t be washed away, which made me very upset. My grandma noticed I hated the black color so much; she once suggested using bleach and iron filings (漂白剂和铁屑). It worked. However, it really hurt so I refused to try them again.
One day, something unexpected happened.
“Everyone, you need to invite your parents to school. OK ” the teacher said to us, “the school requires students to bring your parents to school, mainly to discuss your school work.”
Of course it didn’t matter to other classmates, but I… Grandma was the only one who could come to school with me, Hearing what the teacher said, I sighed(叹气)helplessly, “Oh…” The worn-out clothes, the slightly hunched (弓背的) back, and the most terrible thing was the dirty black color on Grandma’s fingers!
I couldn’t tell how worried and frightened I was and I didn’t know what to do. Anyway, I didn’t want the teacher to see the color of my grandma’s fingers. I came home with an unhappy face and said hesitantly (犹豫地): “Well, Grandma, the teacher asked parents to go to school tomorrow.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I couldn’t help stealing a look at her hands. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ The next afternoon, a classmate told me my grandma was in the teacher’s office. __________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
青桐鸣高一联考参考答案
英 语
第一部分 听力
1-5 CABAC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 BBACC
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个正在招聘的职位的相关信息。
21. A 细节理解题。根据Search Engine Copywriter部分中的“Pay: $80,000 every year”、Shopify Developer部分中的“Pay: $120,000 every year”、Chief Candy Officer部分中的“Pay: 100,000 every year”和Social Media Personality部分中的“Pay: $110,000 every year”可知，Shopify Developer这个职位的薪资最高。故选A。
22. A 细节理解题。根据Social Media Personality部分中的“We’ve got a pretty sweet brand, and we want someone to help make that brand as wonderful online as it is in real life.”可知，这个职位的职责是要在线上推广品牌。故选A。
23. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个正在招聘的职位的相关信息，由此可推断，这篇文章最有可能来源于某网站的求职版块。故选B。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了19岁的美国网球运动员Coco Gauff在美国网球公开赛中获胜，成为自1999年以来最年轻的赢得大满贯冠军的美国人。文章还介绍了地积极地面对球场上的失利和网上的恶评。
24. A 主旨大意题，根据第三段可知，在比赛中，Gauff在第一局输给了对手Sabalenka，但她没有放弃，以6比3的成绩赢了第二局，并将比分扳平，最终以6比2的成绩赢了第三局。凭借这场比赛的胜利，她成了自1999年以来最年轻的赢得大满贯冠军的关国人。由此可知，本段主要介绍了Gauff比赛的过程。故选A。
25. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She first came to the attention of tennis fans when she beat tennis great Venus Williams at Wimbledon in 2019,when she was15.”可知，Gauff第一次引起网球迷的注意是在2019年——她15岁的时候，在温布尔登网球公开赛上击败了网球大师Venus Williams。故选B。
26. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She also had to face terrible comments on the Internet. But she didn’t get upset by them. Instead, Gauff said that they actually helped her. ‘That just put the fire in me,’ she said.”可知，面对网上的恶评，Guff没有难过，她认为这些恶评实际上是在帮助她。由此可知，Gauff不轻易受网络言论的困扰，故选D。
27. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了19岁的美国网球运动员Coco Gauff在美国网球公开赛中赢得了大满贯冠军的故事。故选B。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍Angela Duckworth等人的研究成果说明了智商并不能
完全决定一个人的成功或失败，并探讨了毅力与成功的关系。
28. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Just being smart doesn’t mean someone will be successful, And just because someone is less smart doesn’t mean that person will fail.”和第二段中的“Duckworth found that the people who performed best shared a quality independent of smarts.”可知，聪明并不完全意味着一个人就会成功，不那么聪明的人也并不一定会失败，表现最好的人拥有一种与智商无关的品质。由此可知，智商高的人也许会辜负自己的聪明才智。故选D。
29. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She also found that grit increases with education. People who had finished college scored higher in the grit test than people who quit before graduation did. People who went to graduate school after college scored even higher.”可知，人的毅力随着受教育程度的提高而增加。大学毕业的人在毅力测试中的得分要高于毕业前退学的人，而大学毕业后去读研究生的人得分更高。故选C。
30. B 词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“And grit did not predict success, Credé found.”可知，Credé发现毅力并不能预示成功。由此可推知，他反对那种认为“有毅力就能成功”的观点，因此画线单词表示“反对”，question表示“质疑”，与counter意思最相近。故选B。
31. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘We can teach students how to study well. We can help them with their test anxiety,’ he adds. ‘I’m not sure we can do that with grit.’”可知，在Credé看来，毅力无法在学校教授。故选A。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了一部永恒的经典小说——安娜·塞维尔的《黑骏马》。这本书一个多世纪以来一直吸引着老少读者，显示了塞维尔高越的叙事技巧和小说核心的伟大高意，可以成为任何收藏家图书馆的完美的补充，读这本书也是体验深入人心的故事的绝佳机会。
32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sewell’s choice to tell the story from the horse’s viewpoint was a new method which made it easier for future writers to explore the thoughts of animals.”可知，Sewell选择从马的视角来讲述故事，这是一种新的写作方法，让以后的作家探索动物的想法更容易。故选D。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Even though many unpleasant things happen to Black Beauty at the hands of unkind humans, he lives up to his name both outside and inside.”可知，尽管Black Beauty遭遇了许多不愉快的事情，但他的外表和内心都与他的名字相符，即Black Beauty既有外在美也有内在美，拥有良好的品质。故选C。
34. C 推理判断题。根据第四段可知，书中的故事讲述了Black Beauty从出生到老年的生活，描写非常细腻，从它在农场还是一匹小马时的活力四射，到在伦敦的石子路上拉车的艰辛生活，都能在读者的脑海中一一浮现。每一章都蕴含着关于动物福祉、仁慈和尊重的重要信总，并充满了大量引人入胜的悬念。由此可推断，作者是在对故事内容发表意见。故选C。
35. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了安娜·塞维尔所著的《黑骏马》这本书，包括它的主要内容、叙事技巧和深远的影响等。由此可推断，本文是一篇书评。故选D。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几点寄明信片的原因。
36. D 根据空前的“I don’t actually remember the first postcard I ever received, or even the first time I sent one.（我并不记得我收到的第一张明信片，也不记得我寄出的第一张明信片。）”和空后的“Or was it from my aunt who always seemed to be in faraway places （或者它是来自我远方的姨妈的明信片？）”可知，D项（也许它是我父亲在一次出差途中寄来的明信片？）承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
37. B 根据空后的“They’re light. They fit everywhere（它们很轻便，可以放置在任何地方）”可知，B项（明信片很小，容易携带。）可承接下文，符合语境。故选B。
38. G 本段主要介绍明信片有时候是与家人和朋友保持联系的最好方式。且根据空前的“It has a lot more meaning when it’s a physical object—one that you have to touch.（当它是一个你能触摸到的实物的时候，它就有了更多的意义。）”可知，G项（实物的力量更强大，我们能记得更久。）承接上文，且选项中的object与上文的object相呼应。故选G。
39. E 下文主要介绍明信片有助于以一种个人的方式与一些地方建立联系。E项（明信片也可以鼓励我们多旅行，）是对下文的归纳和总结，可以作为本段的主旨句。故选E。
40. C 上文提到，任何东西都可以成为一张明信片，且根据下文的“So I found a red—orange leaf, and sent it off.（所以我找到了一片橘红色的叶子，寄了出去）”。可知，C项（我曾经寄了一片好看的秋叶作为明信片。）承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“我”想尝试骑马来庆礼自己65岁的生日。因此，马厩的工作人员提出“我”得上一堂骑马课，最终“我”成功骑在了马普上，满意地实现了自己的生日愿望的故事。
41. A 考查动词。根据上文的“It was to be a celebration of my sixty-fifth birthday.”可知，“我”想做点儿新鲜的事儿来庆祝（mark）这个特殊的日子。end结束，change改变，keep保持，均不符合语境。故选A。
42. C 考查名词。根据上文的“by trying something new”可知，“我”想要做点儿经验（experience）之外的事情。wish愿望，responsibility责任，understanding理解，均不符合语境。故选C。
43. B 考查名词。根据下文的“Nancy,my teacher, walked over to say hello to me,”可知，马厩的女士认为“我”得上节骑马课（lesson）。break停歇，breath呼吸的空气，chance机会，均不符合语境。故选B。
44. A 考查动词。根据下文“我”在马厩练习如何骑上马背可知，此处指周六早上，“我”紧张地出现（appeared）在马厩。slept睡觉，played玩耍，pointed指，均不符合语境。故选A。
45. D 考查动词。根据下文提出的疑问“is this really a good idea ”可知，“我”开始怀疑（doubt）。explain解释，notice注意到，realize意识到，均不符合语境。故选D。
46. B 考查动词。根据空后的“as Lightning”可推断出，这匹马是被介绍（introduced）叫作“闪电”。imagined想象，considered认为，treated把……看作，均不符合语境。故选B。
47. A 考查动词短语，根据上文的“I planned to stand on a box”可知，“我”打算踩着箱子上（get on）马。look after照顾，talk to和……交谈，deal with处理，均不符合语境。故选A。
48. B 考查形容词。根据空后的“use a stirrup”以及下文的“So, I tried. Once, twice, no luck.”可知，Nancy认为使用马镫很重要（important）。impossible不可能的，popular受欢迎的，polite礼貌的，均不符合语境。故选B。
49. C 考查名词。根据上文的“I planned to stand on a box”和“Once, twice, no luck.”可知，“我”还在箱子（box）上。horse马，rock岩石，road道路，均不符合语境，故选C。
50. D 考查名词。根据上文的“wet through from all the hard work”可知，所有的艰难工作和内心极大的惶恐不安（nervousness）让“我”汗流浃背，surprise惊讶，joy快乐，pride骄傲，均不符合语境。故选D。
51. D 考查动词。根据上文的“in a magic moment”和下文的“But I hadn’t expected I’d be up so high!”可知，在一个神奇的时刻，“我”成功（succeeded）地骑到了马上。fell摔倒，accepted接受，quit放弃，均不符合语境。故选D。
52. B 考查形容词。根据下文的“I got my wish.”可知，“我”实现了自己的愿望，因此是满足的（satisfied）。bored厌倦的，quiet安静的，serious严肃的，均不符合语境。故选B。
53. A 考查名词。上文提到Nancy告诉“我”向前移动，再根据下文的“You can do it!”可知，Nancy大声喊出鼓励的话语（encouragement）。decision决定，impression印象，excuse借口，均不符合语境。故选A。
54. C 考查副词。根据下文的“I’m so glad I did!”可知，“我”很激动地（excitedly）拥抱了Nancy和马。carefully小心地，confidently自信地，wisely明智地，均不符合语境。故选C。
55. C 考查形容词。根据上文可知，“我”梦想骑在马背上，而“我”最终实现了这个梦想。由此可知，“我”让梦想成为现实（true）。right正确的，clear清晰的，easy简单的，均不符合语境。故选C。
第二节
56—65题评分标准：严格按照答案批改，有拼写错误或大小写错误均不给分。
参考答案：
56. them 57. subjects 58. is called 59. longest 60. direction
61. like 62. an 63. made 64. Finally 65. productive
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国的两条重要的河流，长江与黄河。
56. them 考查代词。结合上句和本句语意可知，设空处指代的是长江和黄河两条河流。故填them。
57. subjects 考查名词的数。根据句意，黄河和长江是中国艺术和文学的主题，可知此处主题是复数含义。故填subjects。
58. is called 考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知，主语the Yellow River和谓语动词call之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故填is called。
59. longest 考查形容词的最高级。根据句意可知，黄河是世界上第六长的河流，“第六长”需用“the+sixth
形容词最高级”结构，故填longest。
60. direction 考查词性转换。空前的same是形容词，应修饰名词direction。故填direction。
61. like 考查介词，根据句意“就像黄河一样，长江在古代中国的发展中起着重要的作用”，故填like。
62. an 考查冠词。此处应用习惯搭配“play an important role in…”,意为“在……中起着重要作用”。故填an。
63. made 考查动词的时态。根据句意可知，此处指古代中国农民充分利用温暖多雨的天气，描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填made。
64. Finally 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，应用副词作状语修饰整个句子；且单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Finally。
65. productive 考查词性转换。空后为名词places，应用形容词productive修饰名词。故填productive。
第四部分 写作
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear Simon,
How is everything going I’m more than excited to hear from you.Knowing that you are interested in our health classes,I’m writing to give you a brief introduction.
Health classes cover a wide range of topics related to health and wellness, such as mental health and disease prevention. Every week different teachers will deliver two lectures on varied health topies, so you’ll never get bored, Besides, we can obtain useful information that may help us improve our physical and mental health, particularly when we are under great stress.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
【参考范文】
I couldn’t help stealing a look at her hands. Although I told Grandma the news, I secretly whispered: don’t go. I was suffering so much that I didn’t even eat dinner.I avoided my grandma’s eyes on purpose, but my grandma came up to me. “Jenny, are you all right ” said my grandma, gently patting my shoulder. “I’m OK. I’m just tired, I replied, without realizing that I stole another look at her hands again. Then I went straight back to my room, locked the door, and fell asleep with my head covered with a quilt.
The next afternoon, a classmate told me my grandma was in the teacher’s office. I rushed there. Almost immediately, I saw my grandma and her hands, which were covered with red cuts! It turned out that knowing how worried I was, the old woman spent the whole morning washing her hands with bleach and iron filings,trying to get rid of the blackness on her hands. I couldn’t hold my tears back any longer,and rushed to hug my grandma firmly. Only then did I understand my grandma’s tough and kind heart!

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