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营口市实验中学八年级十月份教学质量监测英语试卷
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
（A）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（B）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Why can't the girl get good grades in history
Because she doesn't like history.
Because she can't remember the dates.
Because she doesn't work hard.
7. How does Jack learn English
By studying alone.
By studying in groups.
By studying with the teacher.
8. What does the woman like doing
She likes watching movies.
She likes listening to English songs.
C. She likes watching English programmes.
9. What will John do
A. Go to an English concert.
B. Join an English club.
C. Go to an English party.
10. How does Kate learn English
A. By learning English grammar.
B. By doing lots of English exercises.
C. By listening to tapes.
（C）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. How does the boy like English
A. It's interesting. B. It's boring. C. It's exciting.
12. How long has the boy studied English
A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years.
13. Who does the boy speak English with after class
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teacher.
（C）请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Why does the girl call English Help Centre
A. To get a job there.
B. To say hello to her friend there.
C. To get some advice about learning English.
15. What's the girl's problem
A. She can't speak English well.
B. She can't remember the grammar rules.
C. She doesn't know how to remember new words.
16. What's the advice from English Help Centre
A. Talking with foreigners.
B. Speaking fast and loudly.
C. Listening to more tapes.
（D）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17. How should we become a good learner
A. We should learn all day.
B. We should have good friends.
C. We should have good habits and ways.
18. What should we remember to do when we study hard
A. Play games. B. Do sports. C. Talk with our classmates.
19. When should we do more reading
A. In our free time. B. At break. C. In class.
20. Who can we ask for help if we have some problems
A. Teachers. B. Friends. C. Parents.
二、单项选择（每空1分，共10分）
21. ---I really don't know what to do when I feel sad.
---Why _____your parents
A don’t talk to B. not talk to C. not talking to D. not talk
22. Was there ____ when you were in the US
A. interesting something B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. anything interesting
23. _____ morning exercises ______good for our health.
A. Do, are B. Doing, is C. Do, is D. Doing, are
24. ---Did you buy the computer at a _____ price
--- Sure. It was on sale.
A. high B. low C. cheap D. expensive
25. ---Do you know the price of the ticket
---Yes, Each _____ 30 dollars.
A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
26. It’s one of the _____ things for kids to go out alone at night.
A. most dangerous B. dangerous
C. more dangerous D. the most dangerous
27. ---Where did you go just now
---We all went to the play ground to ______ the runners.
A. go on B. put on C. get on D. cheer on
28. No. 15 Middle School ______ No. 20 Middle School in the basketball match yesterday.
A. lost B. won C. got D. beat
29. Tom writes ______ of the two boys.
A. more careful B. more carefully
C. the more carefully D. the more careful
30. They ______ Shanghai on the morning of Sunday.
A. arrived at B. got to C. reached to D. arrived
三、完型填空。（10分）
Lou Gehrig was one of the world's greatest baseball players He was born in 1903,and started 31 for the New York Yankees in 1923. When he was in the training camp,he improved so much that he was 32 American League's Most Valuable Player.He played in over 2,000 games.It was a 33 that wasn't broken（打破）for many years.
Then something 34 happened, though. He could hardly swing（挥动）his bat,and he 35 run any more.He knew something was wrong. He went to the 36 .Doctors said he had an illness called ALS.It can 37 a person unable（不能的）to go around. He knew he couldn't play baseball any more so he 38 the team. Though he could no longer play baseball,he still worked. He took a 39 working for the New York State Parole Commission. He kept working 40 he died in 1941.
31. A.looking B. teaching C. playing D. caring
32. A.lost B. named C. won D. got
33. A.story B. prize C. joke D. record
34. A.bad B. good C. happy D. lucky
35. A.could B. couldn't C. must D. mustn't
36. A.school B. hospital C. team D. gym
37. A.help B. see C. hear D. make
38. A.left B. visited C. joined D. believed
39. A.job B. trip C. walk D. work
40. A.when B. after C. until D. though
四、阅读理解（15分）
(A)
“I want to know how to speak English well. What can I do ” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask him,“How do you learn English ” He answers ,“Only in the English lessons. ” The first thing I will say is,That is not enough !’If you want to speak English well, you have to practise.Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way to learn a language.
In my lessons I usually ask my students how they feel about speaking English , and they often say “nervous”“scared” or some words like this, The second advice I can give is to relax.Don't worry about making mistakes. If you can't think of the right word to use ,don't worry about it ,just say what you want to say.Speaking English well isn't just about practising your speaking. It is also important to listen to English. Listen to the English movies and English TV programmes.
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。
41. How does Bill learn English
A. He learns English by himself .B. He learns English with people online.
C. He learns English at home. D. He learns English only in English lessons.
42. What's the best way to learn English according to the passage
A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking. D. Reading.
43. Why do the students feel nervous when they speak English
A. Because they don't like English B. Because they are too shy to speak
C. Because they are students. D. Because they worry about making mistakes.
44.What isn't mentioned（提到）about how to speak English well in the passage
A. Speaking English as often as you can.
B. Relaxing yourself when you speak English.
C. Listening to English as much as you can.
D. Living in England for some time.
45.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer is an Englishman. B. The writer knows little about English.
C. The writer is an English teacher. D. The writer is Bill's father.
(B)
June came and the hottest month of the year began. A lot of travellers came to the city by sea.All of the hotels were full except Mr Johnson's. The prices of all the rooms were the lowest in the city but few people stayed there. The fire broke out three times in a year and four travellers died in the accidents. Most workers left there and found jobs in the other hotels. Mr Johnson had to do most work himself.
It was eleven o’clock. Most rooms were still empty. Mr Johnson worked for the whole day and was very tired. He went to close the gate when a young man came in, with a big bag in his hand.
“What can I do for you, sir ”asked Mr Johnson.
“The cheapest room in your hotel.”
“OK,”said Mr Johnson ,“ but it's on the top floor.
“It doesn't matter. I think you have a lift in your hotel.
“ Of course, sir,” said the manager.“ It’ll take you right there. By the way, may I keep your bag for you ”
“No, thanks. There's nothing expensive in it but a long rope.
“Oh What do you bring it with you for “I'm afraid another fire will happen in your hotel. If it does, I’ll throw the rope out of the window so that I’ll be able to escape from （逃脱）it.”
“Yes ” Mr Johnson said in surprise. “So you have to pay for the bill before you go to your room.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
46. Most workers left the hotel because
A. Mr Johnson paid them less
B. it was dangerous to work for Mr Johnson
C. some travellers stayed there
D. it was too hot there in summer
47. so most rooms were empty.
A. The travellers preferred to stay outside
B. The travellers went out for supper
C. A few travellers died in Mr Johnson's hotel
D. Mr Johnson was bad to the travellers
48 . The young man went in the hotel to
A. put his bag there
B. look for something
C. talk to Mr Johnson
D. stay for night
49.The young man took a long rope with him so that
A. he could easily leave the hotel if it was on fire
B. he could pay nothing for the room
C. he could go to work early the next morning
D. he could hold something
50. Mr Johnson asked the young man to pay because he was afraid
A. the young man could hurt him
B. the young man could take something away
C. the young man could leave without paying any money
D. his hotel would be on fire again
(C)
Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern plane it takes one day to travel places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages（优势）. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners（邮轮） and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes , but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day , just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal,or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why travelling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
51. From the passage（短文），we know the fastest way of travelling is
A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car
52. If we travel by car , we can
A. make the longest journey enjoyable
B. travel to a very far place in several minutes
C. make our own timetable
D. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day
53. The underlined（画线的）word“They”in the passage refers to（指的是）
A. modern trains in the country
B. comfortable seats and dining-cars
C. the travellers on the modern trains
D. the slower ways of travelling
54. When people travel on business , they usually take
A. a plane or a car
B. a car or a boat
C. a boat or a train
D. a train or a plane
55. How many ways of travelling are mentioned（被提到的）in the passage
A. Four B. Three C. Two. D. Six
五、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）
Alice and her husband Paul have several dogs. They didn't buy the dogs and they just saved them from the streets.
“56. Of course, we couldn't walk them all or put them in the car to take them for a ride,” Alice said. “So my hus-band built a train so that we could take them out and drive A:D around our community（社区）”57. And Alice rides a little scooter（小型摩托车）behind him to make sure they're safe. “The dogs love the dog train and they know it is Friday better than we do,” Paul said.
“58. ”
But the dogs aren't the only ones excited about the trips." We have people who wait for us every week to pass by on the street,"Paul said. “59. They really enjoy it.”
But in fact, Alice and Paul want people to do something else. 60. Paul said,“There are so many street dogs. We are happy to do anything that lets people give these dogs a home.”
(
A. We have so many dogs
B. They are always excited on Friday morning.
C. They hope people can take some dogs home.
D.
Every Friday,Poul drives the train out on the street.
E.
Some of them even come out and give the dogs food.
)
六、补全对话。（5分）
从方框中选择适当的词补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Hello,Li Ming. 61.
B: Of course you can,Tony.
A: 62.
B: I live farthest from the school,so I go by bus. It's the best way to go to school.
A: How does Daming go to school
B: He rides his bike to school.
A: 63. Because the traffic in your city is too heavy.
B: Yes,I agree with you.
A: And what about Lingling
B: 64. So she usually walks there.
A: Does your father always go to work by taxi
B: Yes,it's the most expensive way. 65.
(
A.
But it's the most co
m
fortable way.
B. How Hong does it ta
k
e you to go there
C. Her home is the closest to the school.
D. May I ask you some questions
E. I think it's the most dangerous way.
F. What do you think ! the traffic in your city
G. How
do you go to school
)
七、翻译句子（局部翻译，每空1分，整句翻译，每题2分，共10分）
66.我们应该向这位老人微笑。
We should the old man.
67.他像往常一样到得晚。
He arrived late .
68.我的父母对我很满意，因为我学习很努力。
My parents are me because I work hard at my lessons.
69.你帮助人越多就会越快乐。
70.游泳要比打乒乓球危险得多。
八、短文填空（10分）
根据语篇内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is your favourite way of 71. (travel),by car, by train or by plane Maybe you like to travel 72. on foot, by bus, by motorbike or by bicycle. My favourite transport for travelling is the train. I like trains 73. because I can walk around in them if I like, so I don't need74. (sit) all the time. I can see some beautiful scenery out of the windows of a train,but in a plane you can't nearly see 75. (something). I think trains are very fast. They can make us 76. (save) lots of time. The77. (ticket) of trains are also very cheap. Most people can buy 78. (they),and trains bring you right in the centre of a town or a city. I don't like buses , because the smell of their oil is very terrible, and they stop from time to time. 79. most important thing is that they go very 80. (slow). Of course,choosing what kind of way depends on（取决于）where I'm travelling.
九、任务型阅读
（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
When it comes to places to visit, there is no doubt（疑问）that Xiamen is one of the best cities to travel through, Lots of people like going there, Since I'm from there， .
I think Kulangsu is the best place for you to relax yourself during holidays. It's a beautiful place where you can take a walk by the sea. The beaches there are the cleanest I have ever seen, I like the fresh air and sunshine there.
Xiamen University is one of the most beautiful universities in China, perfect for reading in the afternoon, However, it's very crowded at weekends because lots of tourists go there.
Visitors can also have fun on Zhongshan Road. The restaurants there not only have the best and freshest food, but also the most friendly service（服务）.You can enjoy a wonderful meal comfortably. If you like to watch films, you can go to Wanda Cinema. It is the best cinema in Xiamen because it has the biggest seats and the best sound. However, the tickets are a bit expensive.
All in all, there is something for everyone in Xiamen. I hope you can go there on vacation someday!
81. In Paragraph 1, what sentence will you fill in the blank
82. What makes the writer think Kulangsu is the best place
83. When do the tourists go to Xiamen University
84. What do the restaurants on Zhongshan Road have
85. What do you think of Xiamen Why
（二）阅读文章，完成表格。（每空一词，10分）
Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However,many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.
First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.
Second, you should find good places to exercise.You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don't need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.
Third, don't work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Fourth,drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
Title:86. on how to exercise well
Warm up You need to stretch your legs,arms, back and 87.
88. good places You can exercise in a park or in a gym.
Don't work too hard You can choose a sport you like and do it 89. times a week.
Drink enough water Your body needs the 90. for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful Rest at once until you feel better when you are hurt.
十、书面表达（10分）
你是如何学习英语的？谈谈你学英语的方法。Cs在sRF
B.Theritekows i aboutEgis
A.The writer is an Englishman.
D.The writer is Bill's father.
C.The writer is English teacher
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o时击anp站6 The pices of all the or6msk
e pple thre The fire broke ina year and four vellers died
Mot le tre血e other hote达Mro由ei
scleven'cock Most rrel empy.Mr osonorked forthe wle day
himself
was very tired.He went to close the gatewhea a young man came in,with a big beg in his hand.
-whac四Id山for you,sirasked Mr6hson.
"The cheapest room in your botel"
0 K."said Mr6 hnson,“bui的on the top floor..
"It doesn't matter.I think you have a lift in your hotel.
“0 f course,.sa,”said the manager.“It'll take you right there.By the way,ma到y I keep your bag for
you
"No,thanks.There's nothing expensive in it but a long rope.
Oh What do you bring it with you for Tm afraid another fire will happen in yor hotel If it
dbs,lheopeoofhen0 that I be ab邮e to escape from(送爱)i立”
YM d isisSo you have to pay for the bill before you yo
根层短文内容选择最住答案·
B
46.Most workers left the hotel because
A.Mr Johnson paid them less
B.it was dangerous to work for Mr Johnson
C.some travellers stayed there
D.it was too hot there in summer
C
so most rooms were empty.
A.The travellers preferred to stay outside
B.The travellers went out for supper
C.A few travellers died in Mr Jobnson's hotel
D.Mr Johnson was bed to the travellers
48.The young man went in the hotel to
A.put his bag there
B.look for something
C.talk to Mr Johnson
D.stay for night
4
49.Theyoung man took a long rope with him so that
A he could easily leave the hotel if it was on fire
B.he co pay othing for theroom
Che cou o to work early the nexmoming
D.he coud hold something
50.Mr Johnson asked the young man to pay because he was afiaid
A.the youngman could hurt him
B.he yocodaeomethingay
C.he yougvpyingyy
D.hishoteefire

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