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学生课堂导学提纲-人教新目标英语九年级—U6第一课时 使用时间:2023-10-23 编制： Betty
Unit 6 When was it invented 第一课时Section A(1a～2d)
班级： 姓名： 小组：__________
【Knowledge aims】
Target language style, project, pleasure, daily, website, pioneer, list, mention
1. be invented in 被发明于….（时间） 2. 有特殊跟的鞋shoes with special heels 3. 热冰激凌勺hot ice-cream scoop, 4.用电（加热）的runs on electricity 5.有灯的鞋shoes with lights 6. be used for被用于…… 7. daily lives 日常生活8. with pleasure 我很乐意 9. have a point 有道理
---When was the telephone invented -- I think it was invented in 1876. --- What are they used for -- They are used for seeing in the dark.
【Main/ difficult points】
1. Master the key words and target language and Improve students’ listening and speaking skills.
2. Learn to talk about the history of some inventions by using Passive Voice with Simple Past Tense.
【Emotional aims】
1. Improve reading skill: prediction, taking notes, skimming and scanning.
2. Many important inventions have changed the world a lot. So, we must know about them better.
【导学流程】
一. Leading-in导： 略（3min）
二．Self-learning 学： (自学要求：①零抬头，正坐姿。②不讨论。③不发呆) 5’
（一）【新词自查】
1.电；电能_______________ 2.样式；款式________ 3.项目；工程__________ 4. 日常的__________
5.网站____________ 6. 先锋；先驱__________ 7. 列清单 ___________
8. 说到；提及____________9.意外的____________
（二）【短语点拨链接】 (P41-42)
1. _______________现代发明 2._______________个人电脑 3._______________被发明于….（时间）
4. _______________电力运行 5._______________有特殊跟的鞋6. _______________日常生活
7 ._______________十分乐意 8._______________有道理
三.Testing测 (Listening)
（一）Basic training （基础题）
1. Listen and complete the chart. (A/B层合上课本完成表格，C层可翻开教材P41，D层匹配P41, 1b)
①What are their conversations about
A. modern inventions B. modern inventors C. modern life
Invention Inventor Time Usage (用途)听后讨论完成
Bell
Karl Benz
J. L. Baird
John
2. Listen and finish the chart in 2b.
3.Listen again and fill in the blanks.(2b)
①Shoes with lights:people always hit their toes ________ something on their way to the _________ at night.
②A special ice-cream scoop:it runs on ___________ and becomes hot. It’s ______ for serving really cold ice-cream.
③Shoes with special heels:people can move the heels _____ and ______. You can ______ the heels if you are going to a ______ or ______ them if you are just going out for __________.
4. Listen, imitate and answer the following questions
①When was the zipper invented __________________________________________________
②Who was the zipper invented by __________________________________________________
③Where are the zippers used __________________________________________________
④When did the zipper become popular ________________________________________________
⑤Why does Roy think it is a great invention ____________________________________________
（二）Enhanced training
1. Listen, imitate and try to make up conversation using the blanks in 1b.
2. Role- play 2d.
3. 划出含有被动语态的句子(2d)及重点短语
四.Discussing议
Check the answers above . 2 Practice 1c and 2c 3. Talk about the history of some inventions
五. Showing展
展的要求：【１】动作要快【２】声音洪亮，口齿清晰 【３】其余同学认真听并纠错记录下来
口展：单词及短语; Discussing议部分1. 2. 3.
Analysis 评
1. 1. I think the TV was invented before the car.
①一般过去时的被动语态:（______/ ________+______________）
灯泡是爱迪生发明的
The bulb Edison.
② invention n. 发明;创造 inventor n. 发明家
The mobile phone is a great ___________. It has influenced people's life a lot since it ____________.
七.Concluding 理
1.小发明___________________ 2.日常生活___________________ 3.很乐意___________________
4.有道理___________________ 5.看网页___________________ 6.发明的先驱___________________
7.被广泛使用__________________8.被提到___________________9.大约在1917年___________________
【归纳总结】
1、 知识点总结：一般过去时被动语态结构
2、易错点总结：
【课后反思】
九年级英语（全一册）(共29张PPT)
Edison, a great inventor, invented many great inventions during his life.
Unit 6 When was it invented
Language goal:
Talk about the history of inventions.
1. _________ n.电;电能 2. _____ n.样式;款式3. _______ n.项目;工程
4. _______adj. 日常的5. _________ n. 网站 6. _________ adj.先锋;先驱
7._______列清单 8._________ v.说到；提及 9.__________ adj.意外的
Learn by yourselves
electricity
project
daily
website
pioneer
1. 现代发明__________________ 2.个人电脑____________________
3. 被发明于…(时间)_______________4. 电力运行_________________
5.有特殊跟的鞋_______________________ 6. 日常生活 __________
7.十分乐意 ______________ 8.有道理______________
词汇短语自查
style
shoes with special heels
modern invention
personal computer
be invented in
run on electricity
dailylife
have a point
with pleasure
list
mention
accidental
Do you know the four great inventions of ancient China
They were invented by Chinese thousands of years ago.
Activity 1 Free talk
Chinese four great ancient inventions
changed the world.
Paper making
printing
compass
gun powder
Do you know what these inventions are
Who were they invented by
Invention:
the first car
the first computer
the first telephone
the first television
There are some great inventions in western countries that have influenced our lives .
Activity 1 View and say
Can you match the inventions with their inventors
Karl Friedrich Benz
卡尔·弗里特立奇·本茨
Alexander Bell
亚历山大·贝尔
J. L. Baird
约翰·洛吉·贝尔德
John von Neumann
约翰·冯·诺依曼
Invention Inventor Time Usage (用途)A/B层
Bell
Karl Benz
J. L. Baird
John
A: When was the car invented B: It was invented in 1885.
A: Who was it invented by B: It was invented by Karl Benz.
A: What was it used for/ to do
B: It was used for driving/to drive.
Activity 2-1 Listening
car
telephone
TV
computer
1885
1876
1927
1971
driving
making phone calls
watching shows
calculating
1. What are their conversations about
A. modern inventions B. modern inventors C. modern life
Alice: Was your life very difficult when you were a kid
Grandma: Oh, not really. Why
Alice: Well, you didn’t have modern inventions like a telephone, right
Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you think I am The telephone
was invented in 1876. You need to take a history class, Alice!
Alice: Haha! How about cars They weren’t invented yet, were they
Grandma: Yes, they were. Cars were invented in 1885. My family had a car.
Alice: Well, did you have a TV
Grandma: No, we couldn’t afford one. They were expensive in those days.
The TV was invented around 1927, I think.
Alice: Well, I know that you didn’t have a computer, because we
learned in school that personal computers were invented in 1971.
Grandma: You’re right. But I have one now!
Activity 2-2 Listen for intonation
Do you know any other interesting inventions？
Invention What is it / are they used for
shoes with_____________ seeing ___________
_______ ice-cream scoop ________ really cold ice-cream
shoes with____________ ________ the style(款式) of the shoes
changing
serving
in the dark
special heels
lights
hot
Activity 3-1 Listen for details
1.Shoes with lights:people always hit their toes __________ something on their way to the __________ at night.
2.A special ice-cream scoop:it runs on __________ and becomes hot. It’s ______ for serving really cold ice-cream.
3.Shoes with special heels:people can move the heels _____ and ______. You can _____ the heels if you are going to a ______ or ______ them if you are just going out for __________.
against
electricity
used
up
down
raise
party
lower
shopping
bathroom
Alex: Hi, Carol. Wow, what are those
Carol: Hello, Alex. Oh, these are some of the interesting inventions that I’m writing about for my English homework.
Alex: I see ... What’s that, then
Carol: They’re shoes with lights. You use them for seeing in the dark when you get up at night.
Alex: Oh, that’s a cool idea! I always hit my toe against something on the way to the bathroom at night.
Carol: Next is a special ice-cream scoop. This is my favorite invention. It runs on electricity and becomes hot.
Alex: I know what it’s for! It’s used for serving really cold ice-cream.
Carol: Yes, that’s right! The last invention I’m going to write about is shoes with special heels. You can move the heels up and down.
Alex: What are they used for
Carol: Well, you can change the style of your shoes. You can raise the heels if you are going to a party or lower them if you are just going out for shopping.
Activity 3-2 Listen for intonation
runs on electricity
电力运行
be in style时髦的
be out of style过时的
electric adj. 带电的
electronic adj. 电子的；电子设备的
电热毯
电子词典
an electric blanket
an electronic dictionary
Creative inventions related to our life in more recent years.
Creative inventions come from small things in life.
Activity 4-1 View and answer
1.What is mentioned in the video
2.Where can we see it in our daily life
It is used in our daily lives.We can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere.
zippers
①When was the zipper invented
②Who was the zipper invented by
③Where are the zippers used
④When did the zipper become popular
⑤Why does Roy think it is a great invention
Activity 4-2 Listen and answer
It was invented in 1893.
It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.
We can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost everywhere.
Around 1917.
Because it was used widely in our daily life.
Product Introduction
SUNNY GROUP 2022
Activity 5 Group work
Scienece and technology Festival has been held for several years in sanxin school.
A: Please choose an invention that you like best to introduce.
B: You can also introduce an new invention that you want to invent.
Invention Reason Usage Benefit(s)
the shoes with lights
use them for seeing in the dark when you get up at night
avoid hitting or tumbling (falling over)
they are convenient /creative /helps a lot
...
Ladies and gentleman, I’m happy to introduce...... to you. First of all, let’s have a look at the shoes with lights. The reason why we choose them is ......
If you put them on, we can see in the dark when you get up at night....... They benefit us in our daily life. for example, when we ......
That’s all for ..... Thanks for your listening.
Checklist (自我评价表) Contents（内容） Scores :
Include information of invention/reason/usage/ benefit, according to the chart包含表格中的项目 1/2/3
Use correct expressions of Passive Voice正确运用被动语态的表达 1/2/3
Use linking words or conjunctions运用关联词或副词 1/2/3
Be in a complete structure结构完整 1/2/3
Use more different and vivid expressions 多使用丰富的表达句 1/2/3
How do inventions influence our lives？Share your opinions and state your reasons.
convenient
interesting
relaxing
Activity 6 Discussion
Because of compasses, we can find directions.
Because of light bulbs, we can see things in dark.
Because of phones, we can call our family.
Because of rockets, we can see another world.
Because of your minds, we can make changes.
Technology
changes
the world.
1.小发明
2.日常生活
3.很乐意
4.有道理
5.看网页
6.发明的先驱
7.被广泛使用
8.被提到
9.大约在1917年
small inventions
have a point
with pleasure
see a website
the pioneers of inventions
be used widely
be mentioned
around 1917
daily life
Read the conversation and underline the phrases.
Language points
1. ——Can you help me think of an invention
——With pleasure!
with pleasure 十分乐意
— Will you please help me take the books to the classroom
请你帮我把这些书带到教室里去好吗？
— With pleasure.
愿为你效劳。
2.Well, you do seem to have a point …
you do seem to have a point … 是个强调句，用“助动词do +谓语动词原形”的结构。
Eg. 他的确看起来气色很好。
He does look well.
have a point 有道理 Eg. 我承认你有理。
I admit (that) you have a point.
3. be used for ... 被用来……
是由“use sth. for sth. / doing sth/to do.”结构转变而来, 介词for在这里表示用途或作用, 后面可以接名词、或动词-ing形式。 Eg. 这个机器可以用来割草
This machine can be used for cutting grass./ can be used to cut grass.
。
4. … it mentioned that the zipper was …
mention v. 提到；说到
mention sb./ sth. (to sb.）
（向某人）提起某事/某人
mention doing sth.
提起做某事
mention + that 从句.提到...
Eg. 他常跟我提到他的妻子。
不用客气（答复别人道谢时用语）
Don't mention it./ That’s all right/OK/ You are welcome
He often mentions his wife to me.
5. list n.清单、目录、一览表 v.列清单
购物单 价目表
他把想买的东西列成一张单子.
shopping list
price list
He listed all the things he wanted to buy.
6. website n.网站
www 万维网
7. pioneer n. 先驱者、先锋
world wide website
少先队员
Young Pioneer
the League member
3.关于think 的必会短语
记起 考虑 仔细想 想出
think of think about think over think out
运用：
He is _____________ travelling in the
summer holidays.
I can’t ____________ his name at the moment.
Please_________ what I said.
He ___________a new idea.
thinking about
think of
think over
thought out
1.Edison was a great ____. He ___ over 1,000 ____ during his life.
A. invent ; invented ; inventions B. inventor ; invented; invention
C. inventor ; invented ; inventions D. inventor ; invents ; inventions
2.The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. is invented B. invented
C. was invented D. will be invented
Exercise
C
C
3.Last weekend, Jack _____ to a birthday party and he had a lot of fun.
A. invite B. was invited C. invited D. is invited
4. Last month a new law _____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.
A. is passed B. passes C. had passed D. was passed
D
B
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