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座位号
(
班级
姓名
) 2023年至2024学年度第一学期
第一次质量检测八年级英语试卷
（时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分）
第一部分： 听力部分 （20分）
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（5分）
( )1. A. loudly. B. quietly. C. clearly.
( )2. A. hard . B. hardly. C. hard-working.
( )3. A. twice. B. hours. C. heart.
( )4. A. something important. B. anything enjoyable. C. something different.
( )5. A. Marry is taller. B. I’m taller. C. Mary and I are both tall.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（5分）
( )6. A. Tina is. B. Yes, he does. C. He isn’t talented.
( )7. A. Never. B. Last weekend. C. It’s delicious.
( )8. A. Why not. B. Yes, you’re right. C. Great.
( )9. A. They went to the lake. B. They felt like birds. C. In spring.
( )10. A. With my mother. B. Exercise. C. On June 1st .
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
( )11. A. She had a piano lesson. B. She went to a park. C. She ate a lot.
( )12. A. New York. B. Malaysia. C. Hong Kong.
( )13. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a day.
( )14. A. 13 B. 11. C. 15.
( )15. A. went paragliding B. went to the beach C. watched TV
四、听语言材料和问题，选择正确答案（5分）
( )16. What is Sally’s favorite drink
A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.
( )17. What drink does the man like best？
A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Coffee.
( )18. What’s the girl’s hobby
A. Basketball. B. Soccer C. Reading.
( )19. What is the boy’s hobby？
A. Basketball. B. Soccer C. Reading.
( )20. What is Jeff better at than Frank？
A. Studying. B. Singing. C. Sports.
第二部分：笔试部分（100分）
单项选择（共10分）
( )21.Do you have _____ to do this evening
A. important something B. anything important
C. something important D. nothing important
( ) 22. Jim seemed _____ playing games with his classmates.
A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoys D. to enjoy
( )23. The problem is _________ difficult ________ students can solve them.
A. so; and few B. so; that little C. so; that few D, so; that a little
( )24. I’m very tired. I can _____ run.
A. always B. hardly C. usually D. sometimes
( )25. _____ I’m not very healthy.
A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Can
( )26. The box is ____ heavier than that one.
A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of D. more
( )27.I don’t feel like ____ very much today. So I decide ____ my bike to work.
A. to walk, to ride B. walking, to ride
C. walking, riding D. to walking, to ride
( )28. I don’t really care if my friends are the same ____me or different____ me.
A. as , as B. as ; from C. from ; from D. from ; as
( )29. Don’t worry . She is _____ to look after her little brother.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully
( )30. .Lily’s books are newer than .
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
二．完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
We did a survey about the students’ activity at our school. 31 the result.
32 students exercise three or four times a week. Some students 33 once or twice a week. Some students exercise every day.
What about 34 Most students 35 homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. 36 students do homework once or twice a week.
The result for “watch TV” is 37 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 38 a week. But most students watch TV every day. 39 think it’s helpful for them 40 TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge.
( )31. A. Here B. There C. Here’s D. There’s
( )32. A. Most B. Most of C. Much D. A lot
( )33. A. exercises B. exercising C. exercise D. to exercise
( )34. A. homework B. sleeping C. relaxing D. eating
( )35. A. did B. doing C. does D. do
( )36. A. Not B. No C. No of D. No one
( )37. A. interesting B. interests C. interested D. interest
( )38. A. time B. times C. a time D. some time
( )39. A. They B. We C. Them D. us
( )40. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching
三．阅读理解（20分）
(A)
Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxing on the way. They visited a museum. But it’s really crowded there and the display(展览) were not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was terrible. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.
( ) 41. Jenny had a bus trip to ______.
A. Japan B. the U.S. C. Australia
( ) 42. They visited ______.
A. a museum B. a Beijing Hutong C. the White House
( ) 43. They thought the display was ______.
A. interesting B. boring C. crowded
( )44. They ate dinner ______.
A. at home B. in the museum C. in a restaurant
( )45. They _____ when it was fine.
A. went to swim B. went home C. visited a museum
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight . One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( ) 46. What bad habits do the health problem come from？
A. Eating too much. B. Drinking too much.
C. Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise
D. All the above（以上所有）
( ) 47. What do doctors tell us to keep healthy？
A. Eat less，don't smoke and exercise more.
B. Eat more，drink more and sleep less.
C. Eat less，drink less and sleep less.
D. Smoke a lot and exercise more.
( ) 48. The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.
A. 疾病 B. 体重 C. 速度 D. 健康
( ) 49. The third paragraph（段） shows____________.
A. running helps people to relax B. people who like running have many healthy problems
C. running helps build a strong heart. D. people who like running have fewer healthy problems
( ) 50. The writer mainly tell us ________
A. how to run B. running is a good way to keep healthy
C. how to lose weight D. running is better than doctors
C
Peter’s uncle lives in the country. He is a man full of humor (幽默). One day， Peter went to see his uncle. His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home， they saw many people. His uncle waved (挥手) to everybody. Peter was surprised and said，“Uncle，you wave to everybody. Do you know all of them ”
“No，Peter，” answered his uncle. “When I wave to someone who knows me， he’ll feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesn’t know me， he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about，he will make his road seem shorter. So I can make everybody happy.”
( )51. Peter’s uncle lives________.
A. in the city B. at the station C. in a town D. in the country
( )52. Peter’s uncle is________.
A. a strange man B. a kind man C. a humorous man D. a happy man
( )53. Peter and his uncle went home________.
A. by car B. on foot C. by hike D. by train
( )54. Peter’s uncle ________there.
A. doesn’t know anybody B. knows some of those people
C. knows everybody D. doesn’t know those people
( )55. Peter’s uncle wanted to________.
A. make everybody happy B. make everybody unhappy
C. make someone happy D. make someone unhappy
D
There is a very beautiful bird and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 56 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.
One day, a man knows that, 57 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 58 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.
At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 59 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 60 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.
From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.
A. She sings very well.
B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.
C. Because she is good at singing.
D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.
E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.
F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.
G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.
四．情景反应（5分）
(
A.
How often do you eat them
B.
Twice a day.
C.
When do you usually drink milk
D.
Because they
’
re not good for my health.
E.
No, but my parents wants me to drink it.
F. What do you often have for dinner
G. Do you like hamburgers
)
A: Hey, Tom. How often do you drink milk
B: ___61___
A: Well, you like milk very much
B: ___62___They say it is good for me.
A: I think they’re right. __63___
B: Yes, they are delicious.
A: ___64___
B: Hardly ever.
A: Why
B: ___65___
A: I see.
五、词语运用 （10分）
go kind afternoon by happy fantastic lunch be delicious river dinner
Last summer, my family had a trip. It was very 66 . My father, my mother and I 67 to the mountains. We got to the foot of the mountain 68 bus. There was a 69 . The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There 70 some fish in the river. There were different 71 of flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, My parents and I had 72 under a big tree. The food is 73 and we like it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the 74 ,we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 75 . It was really fun.
66._________ 67._________68._________69.__________70.__________
71._________ 72._________ 73._________74.__________75._________
六．任务型阅读（每题2分，共20分）
(A).根据短文内容，回答问题。
Alice and Gina are very good friends. They are in the same class and sit together. After school, they often go home together. They have many different habits. On weekends, Alice likes to stay at home watching TV or sleeping. But Gina often goes out to exercise. Alice eats junk food every day, although she knows it is bad for her health. Gina likes junk food, too. She only eats it once a week, because she thinks eating less junk food can help her to keep in good heath.
Today is Alice’s birthday. Alice thinks Gina will buy some junk food for her. But in fact, Gina buys her a book. It is about how to keep healthy.
76. Who is Gina
77. Do they have the same habits
78. What does Alice like to eat every day
79. What does Gina often do on weekends
80. What does Gina buy for Alice
(B)根据短文内容，将有关信息填入表格。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work , you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
To 81._________your memory , you can do many things.
The way to improve our memory First, you need to make yourself 82._______to make your memorymore active. Such as doing some new activities and changing your daily habits.
Learning a new skill helps to 83.______your brain(大脑). you should pay special attention to the most important things about it.
A good way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. It’s very 84,_________for you to take notes and keep a diary.
You need to have 85.________sleep and rest to help you store the memory.
七．翻译句子（10分）
86.一路上我们看到了很多花。We saw many flowers ______________.
87.他每周至少上三次网。He ________________three times a week.
88.我们在那拍了相当多的照片。We took ______________photos there.
89.因为坏天气汤姆没去北京。Tom didn’t go to Beijing __________the bad weather.
90.只要他努力，他就会取得好成绩。_____________________________________
91.Lucy和Lily 比，谁更外向？__________________________________________
92. Jim和李磊画画一样好么？____________________________________________
八．书面表达。（15分）
93.根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你朋友Linda 的相同和不同处，70 字 左右。
不同点 相同点
Linda 比我高，更强健 喜欢听音乐 每天锻炼 喜欢运动 都擅长语文 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
我 更努力 每周锻炼三次
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(
班级
姓名
)2023年至2024学年度第一学期
第一次质量监测八年级英语试卷
（时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分）
一．听力（20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
二．选择(10分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
三．完形填空.（10分）
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
四．阅读（20分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
五．情景反应（5分）
61________62._________63___________64._____________65._________
六.短文填空(10分）
66._________ 67._________68._________69.__________70.__________
71._________ 72._________ 73._________74.__________75._________
七.任务型阅读（20分）(A)阅读短文，回答问题
76___________________________________________________________________
77____________________________________________________________________
78___________________________________________________________________
79____________________________________________________________________
座位号
80____________________________________________________________________
（B）阅读短文填写表格。
81____________________82____________________83_____________________
84____________________85____________________
八.句子翻译（86—89每小题1分，90—92题每小题2分，共10分）
86_______________________ 87.________________________
88_______________________ 89._________________________
90_________________________________________________________________
91__________________________________________________________________
92__________________________________________________________________
九.书面表达（共15分）
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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