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英语写作指导-如何介绍一道美食的制作方法
写作任务
（Section B 3c）
英语老师让你们在下节口语课上介绍自己擅长做的一道美食的制作方法。请你用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。
审清题目
内容：按照制作先后顺序描述一道美食的制作方法。
文体：说明文。
时态：一般现在时。
句式：介绍食物制作方法时常用祈使句。
提供素材
常用单词和短语 在横线上填写单词或短语。
dishes hot pot, (1)______________(北京烤鸭), Lanzhou beef noodles, Yangzhou fried rice (扬州炒饭), Yunnan rice noodles, gongbao chicken, mapo tofu ...
ingredients
(原料) Fruits: apples, bananas, oranges, (2)______________(西瓜), strawberries, pears ...
Vegetables: cabbages, carrots, (3)______________(生菜), onions, potatoes, peas (豌豆), tomatoes, green peppers, green onions ...
Meat: beef, (4)______________(鸡肉), mutton, pork (猪肉), ham (火腿) ...
Seafood: fish, shrimp (虾) ...
Seasoning (调味品): (5)______________(食盐), sugar, vinegar (醋), light soy sauce (生抽), ginger (姜), pepper ...
Others: cooking oil (油), eggs, butter, honey, cheese, milk, yogurt, flour (面粉), rice ...
utensils
(用具) a blender, a bowl, a cup, a glass, a knife (刀), an oven, a pan (平底锅), a plate, a pot, (6)______________(一个勺), a wok (炒菜锅) ...
sequences
(顺序) first of all, first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, next, then, after that, (7)______________(最后), in the end ...
how to do prepare, wash, peel, pour, add, cut up, (8)______________(混在一起), mash (捣碎), cook, cover, stir (搅拌), cool, heat (加热), fry (油炸；油煎；油炒), stir-fry (翻炒), steam (蒸), bake (烤), boil (煮) ...
Key:
1. Beijing duck 2. watermelons 3. lettuces 4. chicken
5. salt 6. a spoon 7. finally / at last 8. mix together
常用句型
Here is one way to make ...
To make ..., you need to have ...
Cut ... into (small) pieces.
Fill ... with ...
Put ... into ...
You can / have to add some ...
Mix together ...
Cook ... for ... minutes.
Place ... on the plate.
It takes about ... minutes to prepare ...
If you have all the things, you can easily cook ...
谋篇布局
将括号内的汉语翻译成英语，补全短文。
介绍“我”擅长做的一道家乡美食的制作方法
引出话题，点明擅长做的家乡美食
Hello, everyone. I'm good at cooking Yangzhou fried rice. (1)_________________________(这是一种制作它的方法).
介绍制作步骤
To make Yangzhou fried rice, first you need to have a bowl of cooked rice, one carrot, some peas, some ham, two eggs, one green onion, some shrimp, half a spoon of salt, one spoon of light soy sauce and two spoons of cooking oil.
Next, (2)_________________________(将胡萝卜、火腿和大葱切碎). Break the eggs into a bowl and add some salt and stir.
Then, (3)_________________________(往锅里加两杯水) and when it boils (沸腾), add the carrot and peas. Cook for half a minute. Add the shrimp and let everything cook for three minutes. Take them out of the pot and dry them up.
After that, put the cooking oil into the hot wok and heat the oil. (4)_________________________(将鸡蛋倒进炒菜锅中) and cook for only fifteen seconds (秒) before adding the cooked rice. Stir-fry the rice and eggs for three minutes at a high temperature. Put ham, carrot, peas, green onion and shrimp into the wok and mix everything together. Add some salt and light soy sauce.
Finally, when the dish is ready, (5)__________________________(将它放入盘中并享用它).
Key:
1. Here is one way to make it
2. cut up the carrot, ham and green onion
3. add two cups of water into a pot
4. Pour the eggs into the wok
5. put it on a plate and enjoy it
小试身手
同学们，请你参考提供素材
中的内容，介绍一道你擅长做的家乡美食，注意说清楚具体的制作步骤。
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