资源简介 宜宾市叙州区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题答案一.听力部分1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A二.阅读理解21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.C32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.E 37.C 38.D 39.G 40.F三.完形填空41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.D四.语法填空61.reminder 62.oldest 63.has survived 64.existing 65.is 66.passed 67.that68.to win 69.in 70.a五.短文改错1.hold→held 2.删除on 3.在visit前加to 4.where→which 5.represent→representing6.but→and 7.richnesses→richness 8.pride→proud 9.strong→strongly 10.they→you六.书面表达72.Learn to Speak Chinese, Learn to Sing Chinese SongsHello, everyone!I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. It’s my great honor to be here and extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of the whole students.From today, you will be a senior high school student in our school and start you new life in China. You are supposed to leave your native language aside and try every moment to speak Chinese and surround yourself with Chinese language. In the process, only by emerging yourself in Chinese conditions will you get the hang of the language and its essence. Besides, in order to sense the rhythm of the language and its fluency, learn to sing Chinese songs is a better way, in which you can experience the melody and image it creates. All in all, grasp every chance to participate in various activities to relieve your academic stress and enrich your after-school life and you will find it easy to speak Chinese.Eventually, I hope all of you can have a good command of Chinese and be happy to live an study in China. Thank you!听力原文Text1:M: Hi, Lucy, fancy seeing you here! Where are you working W: In a car factory a couple of blocks away from here.M: I also work there, so we’ ll see each other more often. Let’s have a drink and keep talking.Text2:M: I love this picture! Where were you exactly W: We were in front of our hotel. It is a five-star hotel. The room was clean and we had a fantastic view of the sea! It was great staying there.M: Wow! I want to go there so badly.Text3:W: Did you have a good time with your uncle’s family during Christmas, Peter M: Yes. I had a really nice time with my cousins. We got on really well. I’ve invited them to come to our city for a trip.Text4:W: Er... All we need is milk, eggs, flour and fruit, right M: Well, sugar is of vital importance in baking cakes.W: OK. Let me write it down while it’s still fresh in my mind. Can you go with me M: Sure. Anyway, the supermarket isn’t faraway.Text5:W: I love to hike in beautiful mountains when I go abroad. But mainly, I visit new countries to explore people’s traditions, foods, and backgrounds.M: You’re lucky. I don’t have many chances to travel overseas. If I do, the trips are mostly required by my boss.Text6:W: My car is broken.M: Oh dear! Will you get it fixed W: Maybe not, it will cost too much.M: That’s a shame.W: Well, it is a very old car. It belonged to my grandfather, and I was lucky to have it for this long.M: How will you get to school now W: Not sure. I’ve been looking at buses, but I have to take three different ones to get to school.M: That’s not very convenient.W: Exactly. Plus, it’s expensive. I’m thinking about buying a bike, though.M: Great! Maybe we can meet up on the way and cycle together.W: That would be fun!Text7:W: Where have you been, Johnny We haven’t seen you on basketball court for weeks now.M: Oh, I hurt my ankle five weeks ago while playing a game with another team.W: Oh, how did it happen M: I jumped for the basket and fell down.W:That sounds really painful.M: It was. I took some medicine twice a day and I’m recovering well. I’m starting to practice shooting these days.W: That’s great. So when can you go on court again M: I think I need another month to rest before I can play any games.Text8:W: Hi, Dad. Is your classmate still working in the power company M: Yes. He is now the manager. Why do you ask W: Oh. There is a summer vacation practice project of us students. Can you help me out Besides, several of our classmates plan to have a picnic this morning.M: OK. You can come to the power company for the practice after that. I can drive you there or you can take a taxi.W: There is no need to do so. I can walk there.M: Shall I telephone my classmate to tell him that you will visit him W: I’m not really a visitor. I plan to communicate with the workers and learn about their company culture.M: That will be a really good practice experience and you can learn much from it.W: I can’t agree with you more.M: Now, you have to prepare for the coming picnic. Enjoy your time.W: Thank you, Dad!Text9:W: Hi, Harry. You told me that your father works in an insurance company. Is he dealing with medical insurance or business insurance M: Neither. He is in charge of car insurance.W: Really How does that insurance work M: To cut a long story short, car insurance is designed to protect people financially in the event of an accident.W: I got it. I received my driver’s license last month and my parents suggested that I should get my own car this year. What else should I know M: Everyone should get insurance, otherwise the car is not allowed on the road.W: I’ll keep it in mind. But I don’t know which car to buy yet.M: You can choose one according to your need. There are sports cars, off-road cars and family cars.W: I’d like the last one. Then I can go on road trips with my parents around our beautiful city.M: That’s good. My brother has been running a car company for five years. I can take you to his shop.W: That’s so thoughtful of you.Text10:W: Ever since the world’s first smartphone came out, people have been spending more and more time looking at their mobile phone screens. In 2017, an article reported that the longer time teenagers spent on screens, the greater chance they would feel anxious. This and other similar findings have brought great fears of a generation lost to smartphones. But other researchers began to worry that such direct results wrongly represented the data. Scientists from Oxford University applied a different method to research on the same data. Their results showed no strong relationship between teenagers’ well-being and the use of digital technology. How can the same sets of numbers lead to such different results Is it really bad for kids to spend longer screen time In fact, the answer depends on what the situation is. In 2019, researchers from the Oxford Internet Institute pointed out some surprising findings. It’s good for kids to spend a proper amount of time on electronic products each day. These findings also show that some other aspects of screen time are far more important. For example, the contents shown on screens, and parents’ guidance on the use.答案第1页,共2页宜宾市叙州区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题第I卷 选择题(100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the relationship between the speakers A.Boss and employee. B.Colleagues. C.Strangers.2.What does the woman think of the hotel A.Common. B.Disappointing. C.Wonderful.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about A.Peter’s holiday. B.Peter’s trip plan. C.Peter’s cousins.4.What is the woman doing A.Baking cakes. B.Preparing for a party. C.Making a shopping list.5.What does the man visit foreign countries mainly for A.Working for his boss.B.Exploring different cultures.C.Hiking in beautiful mountains.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答以下6-7小题。6.Why does the woman give up getting her car fixed A.It is beyond repair.B.She has to spend a lot fixing it.C.Her grandfather will buy her a new one.7.How does the woman plan to get to school A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.听第7段对话,回答以下8-9小题。8.What sport made the man injured A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Baseball9.How soon can the man probably return to court A.In a month. B.In two months. C.In five months.听第8段对话,回答以下10-12小题。10.Who works in the power company A.The girl’s father. B.The girl’s classmate. C.The man’s classmate.11.How will the girl go to the power company A.By car. B.On foot. C.By taxi.12.What is the girl going to do first A.Visit the manager. B.Get ready for a picnic. C.Chat with the workers.听第9段对话,回答以下13-16小题。13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A.Strangers. B.Colleagues. C.Friends.14.What is Harry’s father responsible for A.Car insurance. B.Health insurance. C.Business insurance.15.What do we know about the woman A.She is a green hand in driving.B.She is an expert in cars.C.She is a fan of sports cars.16.Which word can best describe Harry A.Tolerant. B.Considerate. C.Ambitious.听下面一段独白,回答以下17-20小题。17.What can we learn from the article in 2017 A.People’s interest in smartphones.B.People’s fears of screen time.C.People’s doubt about science.18.What were other researchers concerned A.That the method was wrong.B.That the data was not enough.C.That the results might be misleading.19.Why were the results different A.The scientists applied different sets of data.B.The scientists focused on different situations.C.The scientists surveyed different groups of people.20.What aspect should people pay more attention to according to the findings in 2019 A.What contents on kids’ phones are.B.Whether children should be allowed to use phones.C.How much time kids should spend on their phones.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center A.In Building 1. B.In Building 3.C.At the the Laser Dome. D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools A.Train Science teachers. B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research. D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text A.To encourage donations. B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits. D.To tell about the Center’s history.BAsk just about any 12-year-old what their favorite time of the day is and you’ll get a resounding answer: lunch! But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit different. He can’t wait to get home to dive into his candle-making business. Alejandro has a goal of being a bright light in the world.It all started when Alejandro discovered that commercial candles gave his mom headaches. He figured there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was safe. So he dug into the world of wax and found a soy-based wax that is chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scent, and Smell of Love Candles was born.Alejandro sells his candles at local fairs and to his neighbors. Then his online orders began picking up. In the fall of 2022, he started seventh grade-and opened his first retail store at Tysons Corner Center, a regional mall outside Washington, D.C. As his candles become a much bigger operation, he is always experimenting with new scents like Donut Kill My Vibe, the perfect after-school scent that gets you in the mood for a snack.Alejandro started his business to build his college fund. But running a business is about more than making money for him. He sets aside a portion of the profit to give back to the community. Some of the money supports the local homeless shelter, and some goes into a scholarship fund for kids who need a little help with college.His mother, Patricia, is impressed with her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says it has strengthened their bond to be together and see how his mind works, adding, “It’s been really inspiring.”Alejandro has big goals and an even bigger heart. With all the problems that seem to rob many of us of the motivation to move forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works, not only for him, but as an inspiration to others, no matter their age.24.Why did Alejandro initially produce all-natural candles A.To innovate candle products.B.To maintain his mother’s physical fitness.C.To set up an environmental-friendly business.D.To make money for college and helping others.25.What makes Alejandro’s candle popular in the market A.Its low cost and high quality. B.Its safety and attractive scents.C.His donation to the community. D.His care for the homeless and kids.26.What words can be used to describe Alejandro A.Outgoing and hardworking. B.Caring and adventurous.C.Creative and generous. D.Ambitious and romantic.27.What is the text mainly about A.A close bond between mom and son. B.A smart seven-grade business owner.C.An innovative candle with new scents. D.A young boy’s tough journey to success.CIn August, Jason M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’opéra Spatial” — which he created with Al image generator Midjourney — won first place in the emerging artist division’s “digital arts photography” category at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition. The definition for the category states that digital art refers to works that use “digital technology as part of the creative process”.Allen’s award-winning image has led to debates about what, exactly, it means to be an artist and whether AI can truly make art. “It felt bad for the exact same reason we don’t let robots participate in the Olympics,” one Twitter user wrote. “This is the literal definition of ‘pressed a few buttons to make a digital art piece’,” another tweeted.Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty of work involved, he said. First, he played around with phrasing that led Midjourney to generate images of women in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt to mix Victorian-style costuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes to his written prompt (提示符), he created 900 different versions of what led to his final image. Then he improved its resolution through Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.Allen is glad the debate over whether AI can be used to make art is attracting so much attention. “Rather than hating on the technology, we need to recognize that it’s a powerful tool and use it for good so we can all move forward,” Allen said.Cal Duran, one of the judges for the competition, said that while Allen’s piece included a mention of AI, he didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decision to award it first place. “I think the AI technology may give more opportunities to people who may not find themselves artists in the conventional way,” he said.28.Why has Jason’s work led to debates A.It was a copy of a photograph. B.He challenged the older artists.C.It was created with the help of AI. D.He broke the rule of the competition.29.What can best describe Allen’s creating process A.Cooperative. B.Energy-consuming.C.Straightforward. D.Imagination-lacking.30.What can we learn about AI from the last paragraph A.It is a double-edged sword. B.It attracts conventional artists.C.It strikes art judges as no surprise. D.It may open a new world to artists.31.What is the text mainly about A.A trend to be AI artists. B.An AI-generated art contest.C.Responses to a winning AI artwork. D.Curiosity about an image generator.DIn 2017, Yazd, a city in the desert of central Iran, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Yazd has long been a focal point for creative inventiveness. It is home to an underground refrigeration structure called yakchat and an underground irrigation system called qanats. In addition, the city has the wind catcher, a cooling architectural element that has been used for thousands of years. And it has the most wind catchers in the world.These remarkable towers are a common sight standing above the buildings of Yazd. There are two main forces that drive the air through and down into the structures: the incoming wind and the change in buoyancy (浮力) of air. First,as air is caught by the opening of a wind catcher, it is led down to the house below. Then the air flows throughout the inside of the building, sometimes over underground pools of water for further cooling. Eventually, warmed air will rise and leave the building through another tower or opening.Some of the earliest wind-catching technology came from Egypt 3,300 years ago. Here, buildings had thick walls, few windows facing the sun, an opening to take in air and an exit opening on the other side known as malqaf architecture. Iran’s wind-catching technology is widely considered to have added structural improvements to allow for better cooling-such as typically combining it with its existing irrigation system to help to cool the air down before releasing it throughout the home.The structures, which require no electricity to power them, are now drawing scientists back to the desert city to see what role they could play in keeping us cool in a rapidly heating world. Parham Kheirkhah Sangdeh has extensively studied the scientific application and surrounding culture of wind catchers in contemporary architecture at Ilam University in Iran. He hopes to see Iran’s wind catchers updated to add energy-efficient cooling to existing buildings. “People need to keep an eye on the past and understand why energy conservation is important,” he says.32.Which of the following makes the city of Yazd unusual A.Its long history. B.Its extreme climates.C.Its ancient innovative wonders. D.Its central geographical position.33.Where is the opening of a wind catcher A.Near a house’s door. B.Above the rooftop.C.Beside the underground pools. D.Beneath a house’s windows.34.How does Iran’s wind catcher differ from Egypt’s malqaf A.It is surrounded by thicker walls. B.It has no windows facing the sun.C.It requires no electricity to power it. D.It takes advantage of water’s properties.35.What is Parham Kheirkhah Sangdeh working on A.Introducing wind catchers into today’s buildings.B.Studying the earliest wind catchers in Egypt.C.Repairing traditional wind catchers in Yazd.D.Creating energy conservation labs at Ilam University.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Home gardens produce delicious food.But that’s not their main virtue.Imagine a plate holding two strawberries, identical in appearance. One came out of a super-market box, probably harvested unripe. 36 The other was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten. The first one will probably taste like a slightly sour grape while the second is likely to be sweet and rich in flavour.Supermarket strawberries are not entirely without advantages. They are convenient and available in the northern globe even in February. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata in a concert hall differs from listening to it on an old tape. 37Other people, however, believe gardening a waste of time. But the same could be said of cooking. There are cheap and decent restaurants around, so why bother to make your own meals 38 They mistake the product for the purpose.Actually, a garden, especially in the early years, can produce little but frustration(挫败感). New gardeners may plant the wrong crops for their soil. Rabbits have an annoying habit of taking single bites of vegetable, then leaving the rest to go bad. 39 No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure — as with cooking, writing, bringing up children or almost anything worthwhile — is in the work itself.A gardener’s memories revolve not around the food produced, but around long afternoons with hands in the dirt.40A.No one can ever avoid this hard stage.B.So why don’t we start home gardening for delicious food C.This might explain why many people desire a home garden.D.These people misunderstand the ultimate appeal of gardening.E.By the time it reached the plate it may have been off the plant for days.F.To garden is to patiently and lovingly help life grow, in the ground and above it.G.And even expert gardeners can lose a season’s harvest to uncooperative weather.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Corion Evans, a 19-year-old boy, was hanging out with friends in a parking area below a Mississippi highway in July. 41 , a car with three girls inside slipped off a boat ramp(坡道), dropping into the Pascagoula River. It rested some 20 feet from land, then 42 . Corion wondered why they just drove into the water and later learned that the driver had followed 43 directions from her GPS.It was around 11:30 p.m. In the 44 , Corion and his friends could barely 45 the girls holding on to the roof, the only part of the car still 46 water. But they could hear them screaming. Corion 47 his shirt and shoes, put his phone down, then 48 into the water. He helped the first girl and led her to 49 .Just then, Police Officer Garry Mercer arrived. He jumped into the river to help another girl. However, halfway back to the 50 , she panicked and went underwater, 51 Mercer down with her.Corion jumped 52 into the water and helped them until they could stand. “If he hadn’t been there, who knows ” Mercer told the Washington Post.Cora Watson, who could not swim, was still 53 in the water to take a breath, feeling 54 .Watson said, “I just knew my 55 breath was coming and my mind told me that I was slowly 56 myself.” She began to go under. “fortunately, Corion had 57 me.”The three girls were taken to the hospital and released. They’re alive because Corion Evans risked his 58 to save them.Corion Evans was honored for his 59 by the mayor. “Corion broke his curfew(宵禁), but I’m not mad,” his mother Marquita told the Post. “He had a good 60 .”41.A.Certainly B.Actually C.Definitely D.Suddenly42.A.left B.burned C.sank D.rushed43.A.exact B.wrong C.opposite D.extra44.A.darkness B.crowd C.silence D.shadow45.A.take out B.bring out C.point out D.make out46.A.in B.above C.under D.off47.A.removed B.exchanged C.delivered D.replaced48.A.escaped B.walked C.dived D.crashed49.A.peace B.recovery C.health D.safety50.A.bank B.shelter C.ship D.bridge51.A.carrying B.dragging C.catching D.pushing52.A.across B.up C.back D.forward53.A.struggling B.striking C.searching D.wandering54.A.annoyed B.scared C.relieved D.relaxed55.A.deep B.precious C.only D.last56.A.behaving B.abandoning C.losing D.helping57.A.grabbed B.touched C.followed D.felt58.A.time B.life C.fortune D.opportunity59.A.thoughts B.attitudes C.actions D.words60.A.view B.chance C.fame D.reason第II卷 非选择题(50分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Time-honored brands (品牌) have been through a decades-long or even a centuries-long journey. They either serve as a 61 (remind) of people’s old childhood flavors, or relate to festival traditions and nostalgic (怀旧的) memories. Data from the Ministry of Commerce show that China has 701 century-old brands. The 62 (old) one — Beijing Bianyifang, famed for its specialty roast duck — 63 (survive) for 607 years.The total number of 64 (exist) time-honored brands, which are well-known throughout the country and recognized by the Ministry of Commerce, 65 (be) 1,128, according to Sheng Qiuping, China’s vice commerce minister. They stand for China’s traditional culture and the majority of them own at least one intangible cultural heritage. It is the traditional skills and craftsmanship 66 (pass) from generation to generation 67 make time-honored brands endure the changes of the times.While some brands have sustained their classic style and ancient beauty, others have innovated their products and tapped into digital platforms 68 (win) the hearts of younger consumers. Data show that nearly 350 time-honored brands participated 69 live-streaming platforms. Live-streaming events of time-honored brands in 2022 topped 50,000, with 70 combined business volume of 3.5 billion yuan. The figure increased over five times compared with that of 2019.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Our school holds a special traditional culture exhibition hall on last month. Yesterday, I was lucky enough visit the exhibition hall, where is on the fourth floor in the laboratory building. There are varieties of objects represented Chinese traditional culture displayed in the hall, such as Chinese instruments, the “scholar’s four jewels” but different kinds of Chinese drawings. To be honest, I am amazed at the richnesses of Chinese traditional culture. I am pride of being a Chinese. I strong recommend you to pay a visit to the exhibition hall. I am sure they will benefit a lot from it.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是某高中学生会主席李华, 在你校即将举行的外籍学生欢迎会上,作为学生代表 就如何学好中文发言,请写一篇题为: Learn to speak Chinese, Learn to sing Chinese songs. 的发言稿。内容包括:1. 对新生表示欢迎;2. 介绍学习中文的好方法;3. 表达祝愿。注意:1. 词数 100 左右,题目已经给出, 不计入字数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Learn to Speak Chinese, Learn to Sing Chinese SongsHello, everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 听力.mp3 四川省宜宾市叙州区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题.docx 四川省宜宾市叙州区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题答案.docx