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安阳正一中学2023—2024学年上学期第二次阶段考
九年级英语试题卷
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听短对话选答案
1． What’s the boy’s father
A．A doctor B．A worker C．A teacher
2． Where are the two speakers
A．In a library. B．In a bookstore. C．In a clothes shop.
3． What does the woman want to do
A．Go fishing B．Go boating C．Go swimming
4． How did the boy go to school
A．On foot B．By bike C．By bus
5． When is the man going to Beijing
A．On Thursday B．On Friday C．On Saturday
第二节 听长对话选答案
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6． What did the woman think of her trip to Hong Kong
A．Boring B．Wonderful C．So-so
7． Who met the woman at the airport
A．Her uncle B．Her aunt C．Her friend
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
8． What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student
B．Doctor and patient
C．Friends
9． What would the woman like to have
A．Coffee B．Milk C．Tea
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
10．Which country does the teacher come from
A．England B．America C．Canada
11．Where will the speech be given
A．In the dining hall
B．In the school library
C．In the meeting room
12．How many hours will the speech last
A．Two B．Three C．Four
听短文选答案
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
13．What lessons will the man take
A．Piano lessons B．Guitar lessons C．Singing lessons
14．What time will the evening class end
A．At 6 o’clock B．At 7 o’clock C．At 8 o’clock
15．How much is it for each class
A．$30 B．$40 C．$50
第三节 听短文给图片排序
根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列句子排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Jack Julie Tim Lucy Susan
16 17 18 19 20
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
High-speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Being Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road（一带一路） routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.
Justin I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai. It saves a lot of time and it is cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.
Yala I'm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycles-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from Point "A" and return it at point "B". It is not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life.
Archana My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here, I seldom take money when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. However, if you don't take a wallet in India, you will be in a tough spot.
Bond You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Tailand. We don't have Alipay or other online payment apps which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!
21．What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to the passage
A．fast and tidy B．convenient and wonderful
C．cheap and amazing D．amazing and wonderful
22．What do“A" and "B” refer to in Yala’s words？
A．two bikes B．two riders C．two places D．two ways
23．What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean
A．get into trouble B．lost your way
C．stay in silence D．have no money
24．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.
B．There are no high-speed railways in Romania now.
C．Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying.
D．Young people from 20 countries think the four new inventions have influenced people's lives in China.
25．What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the four new great achievements
A．They were created by young foreign people.
B．They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.
C．They were brought to the countries along the Belt and Road routes.
D．They are considered as the new four great achievements around the world.
B
Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard. Below, there are some scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes. Let's take a look.
It may be helpful for people who have trouble sensing lights in the dark. Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrots won't help you see better. A certain minimum (少量) amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.
If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too
Myopia (近视) can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there's a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it's down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents.
So if your eyesight is bad, your children might still have good vision.
Do color blind people see the world in black and white
Color blindness doesn't usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind in low light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shades of gray.
This is actually connected to how serious the cone cells (视锥细胞) have been damaged. Normally, cone cells contain various kinds of chemicals, which are sensitive to different wavelengths (波长) of light. If a few chemicals are missing, people then can't tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. If cone cells do not contain those chemicals, then the most serious form of color blindness occurs.
26．According to the article, which of the following about eating carrots is true
A．Eating carrots stops the brain from seeing.
B．Eating carrots doesn't help you see better at all.
C．The more carrots we eat, the better we are going to see in the dark.
D．Eating some carrots is good for our eyes to some degree.
27．If both parents have myopia, their child's chance of having myopia is .
A．33%—60% B．40%—67% C．23%—40% D．6%—15%
28．What is the cause of color blindness, according to the text
A．Watching movies for too long. B．Cone cells not working properly.
C．Getting too little exercise. D．Changes in the wavelength of light.
29．What does the underlined "this" refer to
A．the most serious form of color blindness
B．whether color blind people see the world in black and white
C．different levels of color blindness
D．the reason why people are color blind in low light
30．What is the purpose of this article
A．To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.
B．To clear up some incorrect beliefs about our eyes.
C．To provide help for improving your vision.
D．To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.
C
Have you ever met large changes in life and work How would you feel In fact, we all have to go through the grief cycle（悲伤循环）which has the following periods:
The first period: “it can’t be happening.”
Anger: “Why me It’s not fair.”
Depression: “I’m so sad. Why do I have to do all of these ”
Acceptance: “It’s going to be OK.”
I’m honestly not sure how scientific this model is but I certainly believe that you will work better after going through these changes.
Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad Think back to the situation where you have been angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you, including: your relationship with co-workers, the quality of your work and health, your relationship with friends and family.
Find out what makes you angry and less angry. Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations makes you less angry I’m sure you are not angry all the time. What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry Find out, then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down.
Focus on gratitude. What are you grateful for As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle which is connected with what you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss because it comes from the good things you have in your life. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today.
Change your focus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do ” Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it. You must take responsibility for your own situation rather than be a victim（牺牲品）of it. That kind of advice can get pretty boring but that doesn’t make it less true.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions
A．To ask for help. B．To express disagreement.
C．To give a surprise. D．To catch the readers’ interest.
32．What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger
A．Love all your friends and family. B．Do more things that make you peaceful.
C．Work with people you like. D．Write down what makes you angry.
33．What does the writer mean by saying “Focus on gratitude”
A．Find out the reason why you lose.
B．Find out what you are thankful to.
C．Find out why you are angry.
D．Find out the connection between loss and anger.
34．According to the writer, which of the following best describes the last piece of advice
A．Harmful. B．Strange. C．Valuable. D．Interesting.
35．What is this text mainly about
A．What the grief cycle is about. B．How to deal with the grief cycle.
C．What causes the grief cycle. D．How the grief cycle influences people.
D
In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it. 36 .
When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies (星系). 37 . But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city.
38 . Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm (危害) wildlife, too. When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea tortoises need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.
Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. 39 .
In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. 40 . Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky.
Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful life, too.
请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使内容完整正确。
A．They are still learning more.
B．It’s in fact a kind of pollution.
C．According to research, about 2500 stars can be seen by the human eyes.
D．Light pollution affects (影响) more than just our view of sky.
E．Many cities have taken action to cut the use of lights at night.
三、完形填空 （15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi. One day, I was called at midnight to pick someone up. When I arrived, the building was 41 dark except for one light in a window.
I walked to the door and knocked. After a long 42 , the door opened. A small woman in her 80s stood in front of me. By her side was a small suitcase.
“Would you 43 my suitcase out to the car ” she said. I took it and gave her my arm. We walked slowly to the street. She thanked me for my kindness 44 . “That’s all right,” I told her. “I try to treat my passengers how I want my mother treated.”
When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address. Then she 45 me to drive her through the downtown. “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered. “I’m in no 46 and I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).” she said, her eyes shinning with 47 .
“I don’t have any family 48 .” she continued. “The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I quietly turned off the meter (记表器). “What road do you want me to take ” I asked. For hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived. 49 she asked me to slow down, while she sat looking into the 50 , saying nothing.
As the sun was coming up, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the hospice, and later we arrived. When we pulled up, two nurses were waiting for us. They helped her into a wheelchair.
“How much should I pay ” she asked me, 51 for her purse.
“ 52 .” I said. Without thinking, I leaned down (俯下身来) and gave her a hug. She also hugged me tightly.
“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” she said. “Thank you.”
I squeezed (紧握) her hand and then walked back to my taxi. For the 53 of the day, I could hardly talk. I believe I have never done anything more 54 in my life. We usually think that our lives are defined by great moments. But I now realize that great moments catch us by surprise, because they often seem quite 55 . It is a taxi ride I’ll never forget.
41．A．completely B．exactly C．widely D．generally
42．A．process B．course C．wait D．conversation
43．A．support B．direct C．guard D．carry
44．A．repeatedly B．directly C．impolitely D．wisely
45．A．suggested B．requested C．mentioned D．doubted
46．A．speed B．business C．rush D．competition
47．A．shyness B．light C．tears D．shame
48．A．convenient B．remaining C．lively D．left
49．A．In no time B．From time to time C．Each time D．At a time
50．A．corner B．darkness C．background D．traffic
51．A．reaching B．turning C．dealing D．processing
52．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything
53．A．rest B．last C．point D．influence
54．A．active B．meaningful C．private D．accidental
55．A．bright B．low C．daily D．small
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
quality without be wash quick lay choose polite while warm
A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office, so he put an advertisement in a newspaper. Nearly fifty people applied for the job. He in a short time 56 one and sent the rest away.
"I should like to know,” said a friend, "why did you like that young man who didn't bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him best among all the people ”
"You are mistaken," said the gentleman. "He had a great many."
"He wiped(擦拭)his shoes at the door and closed the door behind him, showing that he was tidy and orderly."
"He gave up his seat immediately to that old man, showing he was a kind person full of 57 .
"He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions 58 delay(延迟) showing that he was polite and a 59 thinker.”
"He lifted up the book which I had purposely 60 on the floor, and placed it on the table, 61 all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful."
"And he 62 waited for his turn instead of pushing the others aside, indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his shirt was carefully 63 , his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name l observed that his finger nails were clean."
"Don't you call these 64 letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes 65 more important than all the fine letters he can bring to me."
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Magpies（喜鹊）are everywhere all over the world. They often share 66 common meaning of luck, no matter which culture they are found in.
67 is a saying in China that “the singing of a magpie shows good luck and happiness while that of a crow（乌鸦）bad luck and misery（悲惨）”. 68 means that magpies are signs of good luck, while crows are those of bad luck. In the UK, crows
69 also seen as a bad sign by many people. In TV shows and films, if you see a group of crows crying, that is to introduce an air of misery or death. A group of crows is also called a “murder（凶杀）”, bringing 70 mind the superstitions（迷信） around the bird.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Larry: What beautiful pictures!
Mike: No, they are not pictures. They are stamps.
Larry: Stamps 71
Mike: They’re used for posting letters.
Larry: 72
Mike: I’ve got more than 700 of them.
Larry: 73
Mike: I’ve collected them since I was five years old.
Larry: What are you going to be when you grew up
Mike: I’m going to be a stamp designer (设计师).
Larry: 74
Mike: I’m going to study art really hard and go to an art college.
Larry: I hope your dream can come true.
Mike: 75 .
六、书面表达（20分）
为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力， 你们学校将在下周举办以“I want to invent…”为主题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇发言稿参加该比赛。
写作提示： 1.你产生发明的念头的时间；
2. 你想发明的物品，外观，用途；
3. 你想发明该物品的理由。
写作要求： 1.语句通顺，条理清晰， 详略得当， 书写工整；
2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Thank you for listening!
答案第8页，共9页安阳正一中学2023—2024学年上学期第二次阶段考
九年级英语参考答案
一．听力
1-5 B C B A C 6-10 BACAB
11-15 BABCA 16-20 EBDAC
二．阅读理解
21-25 ACABB 26-30 DABCB
31-35 DBBCB 36-40 BCDAE
三、完形填空
56．A 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D
四、选词填空
56. chose 57.warmth 58.without 59.quick 60.laid
61.while 62. politely 63. washed 64. qualities 65.is
66．the 67．There 68．It 69. are 70．to
五、补全对话
71． What are they used for？
72． How many stamps have you got？
73． How long have you collected them？
74． How are you going to do that？
75． Thanks.
六 范文
Good morning, everyone!
Without invention, we can't have a happy life. So since I was young, I've dreamed of inventing something that can help to improve the environment. Several days ago, I came up with a good idea for my invention. It's a special box which is used for holding wastes. It can move and speak different languages. As soon as people throw away wastes on the street, they will be cleaned up by the box at once. At the same time, the box will tell people not to do that again. Of course, my box won't cost too much. In this way, more cleaners and money can be saved. What do you think of my invention Will it be helpful in improving the environment
Thank you for listening!
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