资源简介

(共45张PPT)
基　础　教　程
智学英语
2
INSPIRE YOUR MIND
目录
Unit 4
01
Lead-in
02
Listening & Speaking
03
04
Reading & Writing
Skill Development
05
Culture Express
Unit4
Art comes from life.
In this unit, you will learn:
· useful words and expressions about art;
· how to describe the Chinese musical instruments;
· how to enjoy art.
“Art is the mirror of life.
A
Look at the table and match the countries with the artists.
Where do the artists come from
目录
B
Look at the words and tick them out.
What kind of artist would you like to be Give your reasons.
I want to be a dancer, because I want to lose weight, keep fit and stay in good shape.
I want to be a sculptor, because sculptors are very great. They can carve various pieces of wood and stone into figures and objects.
B
Look at the words and tick them out.
What kind of artist would you like to be Give your reasons.
I want to be a painter, because the painters can paint the vitality of spring with green, the hot summer with red, the joy of autumn with yellow, and the white of winter with white.
I want to be a calligrapher, because practicing good calligraphy can better inherit Chinese culture.
I want to be a musician, because I like music very much.
A
Listen to and complete the dialogue, and then act it out.
Wen Xin: How is it going
Chen Fei: Very well! We haven’t seen each other for a long time! _____________ .
Wen Xin: I suppose I’ll just watch TV at home.
Chen Fei: Oh!____________
Wen Xin: Well, I like fashion show.
Chen Fei: _________________________
Wen Xin: Because it is more faithful to life and closer to life.
Chen Fei: Sounds nice. But I prefer movies.
Wen Xin: _________________________
Chen Fei: Action movies. I am going to see an action movie this afternoon.
_________________________
Wen Xin: Yes, I’d love to.
C
目录
E
D
A
B
B
Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the words or expressions you have heard, and then act it out.
Liu Jing: Hi, Wang Fang! I am going to a concert this weekend..
Wang Fang: Fantastic! What _____________music do you like best
Liu Jing: Light music is my favorite.
Wang Fang: Why do you like that kind of music
Liu Jing: Because light music can _____________ and relieve stress
after a long week at work.
Wang Fang: Could you tell me some pieces of light music
Liu Jing: _____________ , The Moon Reflected on the Second
Spring, Singing the Night among Fishing Boat and Butterfly.
kind of
make me relax
For example
B
Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the words or expressions you have heard, and then act it out.
Wang Fang: Which piece do you like best
Liu Jing: Er, I think I like Butterfly best.
Wang Fang: Why
Liu Jing: Because it is one of the most _____________ music pieces
I’ve ever heard.
Wang Fang: What kind of instrument is it played on
Liu Jing: Violin.
Wang Fang: Every time I listen, I'm lost in it. I _____________ you to listen to this piece if you
have time.
Liu Jing: Oh! I can’t wait.
moving
suggest
C
Role-play. Work in pairs in the following situations. The useful expressions listed below may help you.
Sample
Situation 1
A: What are you doing
B: I’m watching a TV show.
A: Is it intersting
B: No, I feel it is kind of boring.
A: Oh, shall we go to the theatre
B: What movie shall we watch
A: Deng Jiaxian, a new movie.
B: Oh, I know him, a great scientist in our country.
A: Yeah, the movie about him is very inspirational. I think you will like it.
B: I think so.
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Situation 2
A: Are you interested in the song My Motherland and Me
B: Of course.
A: Why do you like it
B: Every time I listen to it, it makes me cheerful.
A: What can you learn from this song
B: From this song, I learn that our motherland is very great, very beautiful, and everyone is
connected to our motherland closely.
A: Anything else
B: It also teaches me to make up my mind to work hard to serve our motherland.
A: Great! Best wishes to you and our motherland!
B: Thank you!
返回
C
Role-play. Work in pairs in the following situations. The useful expressions listed below may help you.
Useful Expressions
How is it going
What kinds of movies do you like best
I suppose...
It depends on...
Could you tell me...
What kind of...do you like best
It is one of the most...
I can’t wait.
Pre-reading:
Discuss the following questions with your partner and try to answer the questions. Then share your answers with the class.
1. Have you ever heard of Abing
2. What is the name of Abing s most famous piece of music
3. How do you feel when you listen to Abing s music work as volunteers
目录
The Moon Reflected
on the Second Spring
　　 Have you ever heard of The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring It is the most famous piece of erhu music in China. The music is beautiful, but under the beauty we can sense a strong sadness and pain.
译文
　　 The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring was written by Hua Yanjun, better known as Abing, a poor street performer. Though most of his music pieces aren't popular with people, Abing was an outstanding performer. Because he was a street musician, it is believed he probably knew more than 600 pieces on erhu and pipa. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded, but his popularity continues to this day.
The Moon Reflected
on the Second Spring
译文
　　The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring has become a classical piece of folk music being loved across China. It is recognized immediately by most people. Though the song takes a great romantic name, its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their old days.
　　The sad beauty in the piece makes people enjoy it once they listen. The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring is one of the greatest Chinese musical compositions of all time, and it is also the most moving piece of erhu music.
The Moon Reflected
on the Second Spring
译文
1. The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring was written by Hua Yanjun, better known as Abing, a poor street performer.
译文 《二泉映月》由华彦钧创作，即大家更为熟知的阿炳，他是一位贫穷的街头艺人。
be known as 被称为
e.g. She is known as a great woman scientist.
她是著名的伟大的女科学家。
Notes
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2. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded, but his popularity continues to this day.
译文 遗憾的是，总共只有六首曲子被记录下来，但他的名气一直持续到今天。
in total 总共，合计
e.g. That will cost you 7.50 in total.
那总共要花你7.50英镑。
Notes
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3. The sad beauty in the piece makes people enjoy it once they listen.
译文 一旦人们听到这首曲子，它的凄美就会使人们陶醉其中。
make sb. do 使某人做……
e.g. His words make me work harder.
他的话使我更加努力地工作。
Notes
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4. Have you ever heard of The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring (Para. 1)
reflect v. 反映
e.g. His face was reflected in the mirror.
他的脸映照在镜子里。
Notes
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5. The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring has become a classical piece
　of folk music being loved across China. (Para. 2)
classical adj. 经典的
e.g. I'm interested in classical music.
　我对经典音乐感兴趣。
Notes
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6. Though the song takes a great romantic name, its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their old days. (Para. 3)
romantic adj. 浪漫的
e.g. I’m not interested in the romantic candle dinner.
　我对这个浪漫的烛光晚宴不感兴趣。
recall v. 回忆起
e.g. She could not recall his name.
　她想不起他的名字。
Notes
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7. The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring is one of the greatest Chinese musical compositions of all time, and it is also the most moving piece of erhu music. (Para. 4)
moving 1）adj. 感人的
e.g. It is a deeply moving experience.
　这是一次十分感人的经历。
2）adj. 移动的
e.g. Here are the moving parts of the machine.
　这是机器的活动部件。
Notes
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二泉映月 　
　　你听过《二泉映月》吗？它是中国最著名的二胡音乐作品。音乐很美，但在美之下，我们可以感受到强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
　　《二泉映月》由华彦俊创作，为大家所熟知的阿炳，他是一位贫穷的街头艺人。虽然他的大部分作品都没有得到赏识，但阿炳依然是一位杰出的表演艺术家。因为他是一个街头艺人，人们认为他可能熟知600多首关于二胡和琵琶的曲子。很遗憾，总共只有六首乐曲被记录下来，但他的名气一直持续到今天。
　　在整个中国，《二泉映月》已成为中国人喜爱的一首经典的民族音乐。它的旋律能被大部分人立即辨认出来。虽然这首歌取了一个伟大而又浪漫的名字，但它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，而且也让人们回忆起他们自己过去的时光。
一旦人们听到这首曲子，他的凄美就会使人们陶醉其中。它一直都是伟大的中国音乐作品中之一，也是最感人的二胡乐曲。
返回原文
reflect [r 'flekt] vt. 倒映，反射
outstanding [a t'st nd ] adj. 突出的
popularity [ p pju'l r ti] n. 流行，
普及
classical ['kl s kl] adj. 经典的
New Words
recognize ['rek ɡna z] vt. 认可，
认出，识别
romantic [r 'm nt k] adj. 浪漫
（主义）的
composition [ k mp 'z n] n. 作品
moving ['mu v ] adj. 感人的
It is believed... 人们相信……
It is a pity that... 遗憾的是
Phrases & Expressions
A
Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) according to the text.
Practice
F
T
F
F
F
1. This song is a________________ (class) music in China.
2. He can ___________ (sense) his father’s helplessness.
3. They doubt their own______________ (popular).
4. Her voice is instantly______________ (recognize) by her parents.
5. He is a world-class ____________ (perform).
6. It is a____________ (romance) story.
B
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
classical
sense
popularity
recognized
performer
romantic
1.这里被公认为是最美丽的地方。(known as) __________________________________________________________________________
2.他把我逗笑了。(make sb. do)
__________________________________________________________________________
3.遗憾的是，他错过了那趟火车。(It is a pity that...)
__________________________________________________________________________
4.人们相信他是一个好司机。(It is believed...) __________________________________________________________________________
5.我们总共有五美元。(in total)
__________________________________________________________________________
C
Translate the following sentences with the expressions given in brackets.
Here is known as the most beautiful place.
He made me laugh.
It is a pity that he missed that train.
It is believed that he is a great driver.
We have five dollars in total.
1. Do you like the musician Abing Why
2. What's your opinion about The Moon Reflected on
the Second Spring
D
Group Discussion
According to the text, in order to show whether you like The Moon Reflected on the Second Spring or not, write down your opinions.
The Reasons Why You Like It The Reasons Why You Don’t Like It
Abing was an outstanding performer. Its melody is very sad.
1. Abing was an outstanding performer.
2. It paints a picture of Abing’s own life.
3. It is a very moving piece of erhu music.
4. It takes a great romantic name.
1. Its melody is very sad.
2. It is out of the fashion.
3. I don’t like folk music.
4. I don’t like the piece which is played on erhu.
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. She'll do much better _______ she is more careful with her spelling.
　A. if　B. before　C. although　D. unless
2. _______ he told me, I heard nothing of what had happened.
　A. Until　B. After　C. If　D. Since
3. I don't understand the passage _______ there are few new words in it.
　A. so　B. because　C. if　D. though
4. Our teacher is in the front of the classroom _______ we can hear him clearly.
　A. so that　B. when　C. in order　D. so...that
A
Grammar
目录
5. I'll go to the supermarket this Sunday _______.
　A. if it will be sunny　B. if I'm free
　C. when I have no time　D. because I'm busy
6. — Would you please give this message to Lucy when she _______
— Yes, I will.
　A. will come　B. would come　C. comes　D. is coming
7. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, _______.
　A. she will, too　B. she won't, either
　C. she does, too　D. she doesn't, either
A
Grammar
8. — Did Jim go to the cinema yesterday
— No, _______ he had a bad cold.
　A. because　B. if　C. though　D. so
9. Most people _______ when the big earthquake happened in that area.
　A. are sleeping　B. were sleeping　C. slept　D. sleep
10. If it _______ sunny tomorrow, he _______ fishing in North Lake.
　A. is; go　B. will be; go　C. is; will go　D. will be; will go
A
Grammar
　　Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank.
　　Ever since paper was_____1_____ in 105 AD _____ 2_____Ts'ai Lun, paper-cutting has been a _____3_____art.
　　Perhaps it flowered because paper became so inexpensive and universally available, so easily workable with ordinary tools, and so adaptable to manifold uses. Whatever the reason, it was the common folk _____ 4 _____ first learned to cut the paper, and then made these traditions last till now.
B
Cloze
(　　) 1. A. inventing B. invents C. invent D. invented
(　　) 2. A. of B. by C. at D. in
(　　) 3. A. write B. music C. folk D. language
(　　) 4. A. whom B. who C. which D. where
D
B
C
B
　　Because of the humble nature of its origins, paper-cutting is easily ignored. Certainly most paper-cut work was never____5____much as we considered, much less signed. Often paper design was only an ordinary step in the production of another art form more highly prized.
　　One of the original uses of paper-cut designs in China____6____in the production of embroidery patterns, since ____7____ the time of the invention of paper Chinese embroidery had already reached a very high state of artistry.
B
Cloze
(　　) 5. A. so B. such 　 C. and 　 D. with
(　　) 6. A. were B. is C. are D. was
(　　) 7. A. of B. at C. in D. on
A
D
B
　　 But no____8 ____is paper-cutting ____9____ unpopular Cinderella of the arts. While the materials remain simple and easily available, artists, craftspeople, collectors and even governments are becoming increasingly aware ____10____ this valuable folk heritage, and are taking steps to see that it is kept and lasted for long.
B
Cloze
(　　) 8. A. longed B. longing C. longer D. long
(　　) 9. A. an B. a C. the D. one
(　　) 10. A. at B. in C. of D. with
C
A
C
C
Extended Reading
　　 An Antique Piano
　　 How would you like to own a piano that was used by a world-famous composer, and not know it Alec Cobbe was in a great shock when he heard that his piano was actually the last piano that Chopin took on tour with him in 1848. Cobbe bought it for 2,000 pounds in 1988.
　　 Fryderyk Chopin was born on March 1, 1810. When he was just a few months old, his family moved to Warsaw. He began to perform on the stage by the age of seven. Before that he had already composed two works of music. Chopin later moved to Paris, France. He lived and worked with many great composers and musicians there. This is also where he died in October, 1849, at the age of 39.
C
Extended Reading
　　The discovery was made by Professor Jean-Jacques Eigeldinger. He found this lost piano when he studied the information about French piano maker Camille Pleyel.
　　Before Chopin left England for Paris, he sold the piano to Lady Trotter for 80 pounds. Then Lady Trotter gave the piano to a relative. The piano later went to auction. At auction it was sold to
a man, and Cobbe then bought it from him. Now the antique instruments Cobbe collected include those that were owned or played by famous composers, including Purcell, Bach, Mozart, Mahler and Chopin.
Practice
1. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
（1）When Cobbe knew that his piano was used by Chopin, he ______________
____________.
（2）When Chopin was _______________________, his family moved to Warsaw.
（3）Chopin composed his earliest music after he was ______________________.
（4）Chopin ______________________ many great composers and musicians in Paris.
（5）The third paragraph told us that the lost piano was probably made by
_______________________.
was in a great
shock
just a few months old
seven years old
lived and worked with
Camille Pleyel
2. Discuss the piano’s journey with your partner, then write down its owners.
Chopin
Lady Trotter
Lady Trotter’ relative
a man
Cobbe
Chinese Painting
　　Chinese painting enjoys a history of about 7,000 years. Throughout the dynasties in the history of China, talented painters appeared in great numbers. Artists used the “Four Treasures of Study”( 文房四宝 ), namely brush, ink stick, paper and ink slab, creating many masterpieces of various categories.
译　文
目录
　　Let s take a look at the world-famous painting Along the River During Qingming Festival （清明上河图） by Zhang Zeduan. He painted the prosperous capital city of Bianjing (today s Kaifeng in Henan Province) on silk with color. Along the River During Qingming Festival seems to tell stories about the lives of ordinary people. In all, like watching a film, we may have a deeper understanding about the
city life in ancient times, and we may get the power from the struggles of ordinary people and therefore enjoy living in the prosperous city.
译　文
中国绘画
　　中国绘画有大约7000年的历史。在中国历史上，有才华的画家大量出现。艺术家们使用“文房四宝”，即“笔墨纸砚”，创作了许多不同类别的杰作。
　　让我们看看张择端的世界名画《清明上河图》。他用颜料在丝绸上绘出了繁华的都城——汴京（今天的河南开封）。《清明上河图》似乎讲述了普通人生活中的故事。总之，就像看电影一样，我们可以对古代的城市生活有更深入的了解，我们可以从普通人的奋斗中汲取力量，从而享受在繁华城市中的生活。
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