专题02 完形填空(原卷版+解析版)2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编

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专题02 完形填空(原卷版+解析版)2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编

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专题02 完形填空(原卷版)
常州市
完形填空
Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds, each about 60 centimetres tall, standing on the path. They didn’t seem to 11 me until I was right in front of them and then they at once moved quickly into the bushes.
I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest (巢) in my front yard, although I didn’t really expect them to 12 wild birds don’t usually nest so close.
A few weeks later, the birds 13 again. I found them crouching beside a tree off to the side of the path. As I moved nearer to them, I 14 that they would run away like they did last time. But instead they stuck out their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) croaking (呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any 15 .
I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing 16 : they had two small baby birds.
As I moved quietly towards the birds, 17 not to make any sudden movements, they started their croaking again. They straightened their necks forward so they seemed 18 and more threatening. The mother carefully crouched down over the chicks, and 19 her babies well in her feathers.
I was watching them with 20 when I suddenly tripped and fell to the ground. The birds took this as a threat and the father raced towards me, 21 his wings to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.
I was 22 to have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actions. Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them so courageous. It is hard not to respect nature.
11.A.notice B.welcome C.follow D.believe
12.A.when B.until C.because D.while
13.A.fought B.flew C.screamed D.appeared
14.A.explained B.imagined C.confirmed D.remembered
15.A.nearer B.faster C.earlier D.deeper
16.A.discovery B.contribution C.achievement D.agreement
17.A.patient B.curious C.careful D.polite
18.A.wider B.longer C.weaker D.smaller
19.A.pulled B.shook C.touched D.hid
20.A.trust B.courage C.confidence D.respect
21.A.shutting B.spreading C.controlling D.breaking
22.A.angry B.happy C.sorry D.proud
淮安市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My elder sister and I were in the same school. She was different. She was so 11 that she couldn’t even look at people in the eye. So I never told anyone 12 that she was my sister. However, one thing happened just two years ago. It changed 13 I viewed her. It also changed me.
Before graduation, the school asked everyone to give a show. 14 my sister was unable to work with others, she was the only one left without a group. So she had to do it 15 .“I will sing,” my sister told my parents and invited me to watch it. Hearing that, I was 16 . How could my sister, who was so shy, sing in front of the school I knew very well that if I 17 this to happen, she and I would become a joke. But she insisted.
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself, “It is fine. 18 knows she is your sister.” The show started. My sister 19 in front of us. It took her almost a whole minute to tell her name and class! “Why is she taking so long ” People around me became 20 . I felt nervous seat, hoping I was somewhere else. 21 , my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I couldn’t believe it—it was perfect and beautiful! Her show went 22 . It won high praise from all the students and teachers.
At that moment, I realized that I was wrong. How could I 23 my sister’s abilities 24 filled my heart as I listened to the song. Although she knew that I was not 25 to watch her show, she still forgave(原谅) me. She never took anything that I did to her to heart. It was then that I decided to love her completely.
11.A.worried B.shy C.proud D.cool
12.A.in all B.in place C.in public D.in fear
13.A.whether B.why C.when D.how
14.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though
15.A.fast B.alone C.slowly D.heavily
16.A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.relaxed
17.A.expected B.advised C.forced D.allowed
18.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody
19.A.appeared B.cheered C.practised D.returned
20.A.strange B.interesting C.careful D.impatient
21.A.Finally B.First C.Moreover D.Otherwise
22.A.badly B.rapidly C.suddenly D.smoothly
23.A.prove B.notice C.doubt D.accept
24.A.Warmth B.Sadness C.Shame D.Joy
25.A.able B.willing C.afraid D.lucky
连云港市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really 11 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 12 that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practise together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, 13 looking at me. “And I will be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 15 .”
My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a 16 for you to be an extra-good friend.”
“Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes 17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act. Try giving 18 a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 19 . Then one day, on the way to our practice, I 20 her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and 21 how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 22 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 23 to each other.
I’ve learned that people often have a 24 time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar 25 , you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
11.A.promised B.hoped C.forgot D.chose
12.A.turned out B.found out C.carried out D.tried out
13.A.till B.from C.like D.without
14.A.excited B.careful C.nervous D.worried
15.A.energy B.treasure C.friendship D.courage
16.A.game B.chance C.story D.dream
17.A.before B.whether C.unless D.when
18.A.them B.him C.her D.it
19.A.advice B.space C.fun D.trouble
20.A.met B.left C.answered D.thanked
21.A.faced B.missed C.explained D.supported
22.A.even B.never C.almost D.seldom
23.A.stricter B.quieter C.luckier D.closer
24.A.smart B.great C.careless D.difficult
25.A.activities B.mistakes C.experiences D.interests
南京市(暂无)
南通市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jatto’s mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English. Jatto didn’t always like 16 to his mother. She spoke only Esan, one of the languages in Nigeria. Wasn’t it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn’t understand His mother didn’t even realize when he made 17 . Still, she insisted he read aloud every day.
“Let’s bottle nuts when you finish reading,” she said in Esan.
Jatto shook his head. He had so much homework to do. “I’ll never finish reading.”
Jatto said “never” in English because there was no word for never in Esan.
“What’s ‘never’ ” she asked.
Jatto cleared his throat to 18 the English word. “It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or 19 .” He drew circles in the air. “Nor the day after the day after tomorrow, the day after the day after, the day after …”
“Oh, OK! That’s forever,” his mother said.
Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.
Now would be a 20 time to eat some. But he couldn’t ask. He remembered the 21 he’d drawn in the air.
Jatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could 22 cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.
Jatto needed to take his mind off the 23 . “Mama, why do you make me read to you even though you don’t understand ”
“I want you to practice speaking English often,” she said.
“I can practice English in my head,” he said, not 24 .
His mother smiled. “We share our stories aloud with others, not in our heads where 25 can hear them.”
Jatto nodded. He’d learned about that in school.
She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk. “You can eat 26 I talk.”
He ate as she started. Soon, Jatto was singing the story with his mother.
“You never tell me stories,” he said when they stopped 27 .
She sighed. “I used to, but when you started school, I wanted you to focus on English.”
“I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,” Jatto said.
His mother 28 . “I guessed so. But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work.”
Jatto knew what she meant. He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts. It made the work seem 29 . “I have an idea,” he said. “Next time, I will read a story to you in English, then I will tell you the same story in Esan. We can even make up songs together.”
“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop 30 stories.”
Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.
16.A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening
17.A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises
18.A.speak B.pronounce C.organize D.explain
19.A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future
20.A.good B.free C.busy D.bad
21.A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows
22.A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear
23.A.milk B.cow C.story D.food
24.A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly
25.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
26.A.before B.while C.after D.until
27.A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting
28.A.shouted B.cried C.praised D.laughed
29.A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter
30.A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing
苏州市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.
1.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted
2.A.about B.with C.over D.towards
3.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger
4.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson
5.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk
6.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure
7.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into
8.A.nor B.but C.for D.or
9.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning
10.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors
宿迁市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store. He had thought he was right beside Mom, 16 when he looked up, Mom was gone.
“Mom! Mom!” Daniel called. Many people hurried by, yet nobody 17 for Daniel. The store seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 18 .
Then Daniel remembered something. Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost. She had said that he should find someone who was 19 at the store for help. Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for 20 . “I’m lost I can’t find my mom.” he said.
21 she could answer, a customer hurried over, holding a black sweater. “How much is this ” she asked.
Now Daniel was 22 . Would the saleswoman help him
“Just a moment, please,” the saleswoman said to the customer. “We have a lost boy here.” She turned to Daniel, “Don’t worry.” she said, “I will 23 Mr. Henson, our store security guard (保安). He will help find your mom.”
The customer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet your mom is looking for you. too.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thought of that! Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know 24 to find him. He felt better.
While they were waiting for Mr. Henson, the saleswoman gave Daniel a green lollipop (棒棒糖). Although green was Daniel’s 25 , he did not feel like eating at the moment.
Soon here came Mr. Henson. He put his hand on Daniel’s shoulder. “What’s your name, little boy ” he asked. Daniel told him. Then Mr. Henson asked. “What’s your mom’s name ” “Mom,” but he 26 that Mr. Henson meant Mom’s other name, the one adults called her. “Her name is Amy Wilkerson.” he said.
“Good job!” Mr. Henson said. The saleswoman smiled.
Mr. Henson said he would make an announcement that could be 27 all through the store. He pushed buttons on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ 28 on the second floor Your son is waiting for you here. ”
Mr. Henson’s voice was strong, and the store’s music 29 stopped playing when he made the announcement. Mom must have heard him. And she really had. Soon Daniel saw her running toward him.
Mom held Daniel close. “I was worried.” she said. “Me too.” Daniel said. “But I 30 what you taught me.” He told Mom about Mr. Henson and the saleswoman.
Then he gave Mom the lollipop, because green was her favorite, too.
16.A.or B.so C.but D.and
17.A.waited B.stopped C.paid D.hunted
18.A.small B.old C.big D.low
19.A.sitting B.chatting C.working D.standing
20.A.help B.money C.agreement D.telephone
21.A.Until B.After C.If D.Before
22.A.pleased B.worried C.excited D.amazed
23.A.e-mail B.order C.catch D.call
24.A.whether B.when C.where D.what
25.A.style B.favorite C.size D.sign
26.A.realized B.required C.accepted D.agreed
27.A.searched B.posted C.heard D.answered
28.A.sweaters B.handbags C.shoes D.dresses
29.A.never B.even C.quite D.ever
30.A.forgot B.avoided C.regretted D.remembered
泰州市
完形填空
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.
Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his 11 . Indeed, he has sisters. But they 12 do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she 13 him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
“My mother’s illness was 14 . She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉) for salt or sugar.” explained 58-year-old Hu. “I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me 15 , so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting 16 in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching,” Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu told a 17 .
A son took his mother, old and 18 , to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food 19 , on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶) while the son was 20 .
When the mother 21 eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were 22 them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked 23 to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you ”
The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.
The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and 24 to every mother.”
“To care for those who once 25 for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother ” Hu said.
11.A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher
12.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
13.A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
14.A.pleasant B.hopeful C.serious D.common
15.A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.excited
16.A.noisily B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
17.A.joke B.lie C.story D.truth
18.A.humorous B.impolite C.kind D.weak
19.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
20.A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed
21.A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued
22.A.welcoming B.watching C.greeting D.teaching
23.A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly
24.A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
25.A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid
无锡市
完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was going on about how he could make things 15 . He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.
That’s when I 16 it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else 17 the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to 18 the Magic Marty show.
“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye. “ 19 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became 20 . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“So, are you going to tell other people ” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would 21 be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy What about Marty He might 22 his new friends. How would that make him feel
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 23 between you and me.”
Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’ re 24 , I have an idea.”
That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.
15.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change
16.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt
17.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported
18.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end
19.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway
20.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious
21.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly
22.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose
23.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward
24.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested
徐州市
完形填空
Peter: Mum, I’m so proud that you are a 16 . How many students are there in your class
Mum: Forty-five.
Peter: Then it’s hard to have many one-to-one talks with each person. How do you know what’s going on in their minds in class
Mum: My 17 I look at their body language.
Peter: Their body language But 18
Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most 19 and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in. When I tell a joke, they 20 . When I talk about something 21 , they are at a loss. If a student keeps looking at his watch, it shows he is 22 and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 23 two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other. Of course, not everyone who looks up is 24 in class. Some students look up but there is no eye contact. Their eyes seldom move, and they 25 wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!
Peter: From time to time I daydream in class. 26 you teachers see it
Mum: Sure! With their chins(下巴) on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, 27 who knows what When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I 28 them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my 29 is helping every student to learn. Their 30 language helps me know when to adjust(调整) class activities, and when to talk to students separately, so they can all get the most out of school.
Peter: Mum, you are so great!
16.A.policewoman B.driver C.doctor D.teacher
17.A.question B.answer C.report D.advice
18.A.where B.when C.how D.why
19.A.look down B.look up C.look back D.look through
20.A.cry B.nod C.laugh D.whisper
21.A.difficult B.easy C.important D.funny
22.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.amazed
23.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.If
24.A.keeping in touch B.paying attention C.taking a message D.getting along
25.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
26.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
27.A.and B.but C.so D.or
28.A.encourage B.allow C.wish D.remind
29.A.talent B.spirit C.duty D.plan
30.A.body B.spoken C.written D.foreign
盐城市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was New Year’s Eve. A couple were decorating their room when the man said to his wife, “I’m glad this year finishes in a few 6 . What a terrible year we’ve had!”
His wife asked him, “Why I don’t understand!” The man was very 7 and replied, “You don’t understand Think about what has happened this year. First of all, I had a(n) 8 to remove my kidney(肾脏). Remember Last month, I turned 9 and I was told to make room for someone younger. Huh! What am I going to do now And you surely haven’t forgotten the 10 , which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks, have you And that mean he 11 take his exams to get into medical school. And we had to buy a new car. 12 year! I’m so glad it’s over.”
His wife didn’t say much. She 13 the room. A few minutes later, she came back in and said, “OK, I heard what you said, but this is 14 I see things. Your kidney had been 15 you for years and you won’t have that pain ever again. Now that you don’t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the 16 , taking better care of your flowers. And that is the 17 you’ve always wanted. Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed 18 . He’ll do even better in his exams next year since he’s got more time to 19 . So I think it’s a good year, and the new one will start in a few hours. I’m sure it’ll be another good year.”
We can’t control the things that happen to us, but we can 20 how we look at them. Whatever happens, you can be optimistic or not—it’s up to you.
6.A.months B.weeks C.days D.hours
7.A.interested B.stressed C.surprised D.touched
8.A.ability B.right C.chance D.operation
9.A.leave B.change C.continue D.start
10.A.car B.exam C.accident D.medicine
11.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
12.A.Wonderful B.Terrible C.Strange D.Common
13.A.went back into B.looked back into C.looked out of D.went out of
14.A.how B.why C.when D.where
15.A.protecting B.satisfying C.worrying D.relaxing
16.A.garden B.kitchen C.hospital D.school
17.A.work B.life C.trip D.gift
18.A.calm B.silent C.alive D.alone
19.A.play B.study C.sleep D.exercise
20.A.copy B.control C.explain D.express
扬州市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 16 their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped, he raced home, 17 his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.
“Jack ” Grandpa’s 18 called out. “Was that you ”
Jack stopped 19 he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took a 20 .
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth What could it hurt He quickly 21 they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 22 to explain how their projects had gone.
Grandpa listened quietly. “ 23 are you so unhappy ”
Jack felt his 24 and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows 25 . “What am I ” he asked gently.
Jack froze. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa ”
“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”
Jack’s heart seemed so 26 that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 27 his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they 28 to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 29 found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn’t stop smiling. “I think it’s the best 30 I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa. “Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.”
16.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
17.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
18.A.pronunciation B.voice C.noise D.sound
19.A.if B.until C.before D.though
20.A.break B.bite C.ride D.drink
21.A.recommended B.considered C.confirmed D.explained
22.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
23.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
24.A.sadness B.envy C.joy D.excitement
25.A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
26.A.heavy B.big C.light D.empty
27.A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
28.A.promised B.forgot C.refused D.decided
29.A.just B.even C.still D.ever
30.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
镇江市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 16 a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 17 found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 18 what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more.
More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken 19 that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I 20 gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months.
Though my childhood memories are not 21 , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 22 : to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪欲).
The social environment in the coming age 23 each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 24 .
I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 25 because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.
16.A.borrowed B.discovered C.stole D.pulled
17.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents
18.A.why B.where C.how D.when
19.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
20.A.quickly B.simply C.happily D.easily
21.A.wonderful B.clear C.funny D.different
22.A.abilities B.qualities C.scores D.services
23.A.confirms B.decides C.influences D.proves
24.A.look up B.grow up C.turn up D.hurry up
25.A.kindness B.fitness C.carefulness D.happiness
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专题02 完形填空(解析版)
常州市
完形填空
Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds, each about 60 centimetres tall, standing on the path. They didn’t seem to 11 me until I was right in front of them and then they at once moved quickly into the bushes.
I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest (巢) in my front yard, although I didn’t really expect them to 12 wild birds don’t usually nest so close.
A few weeks later, the birds 13 again. I found them crouching beside a tree off to the side of the path. As I moved nearer to them, I 14 that they would run away like they did last time. But instead they stuck out their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) croaking (呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any 15 .
I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing 16 : they had two small baby birds.
As I moved quietly towards the birds, 17 not to make any sudden movements, they started their croaking again. They straightened their necks forward so they seemed 18 and more threatening. The mother carefully crouched down over the chicks, and 19 her babies well in her feathers.
I was watching them with 20 when I suddenly tripped and fell to the ground. The birds took this as a threat and the father raced towards me, 21 his wings to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.
I was 22 to have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actions. Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them so courageous. It is hard not to respect nature.
11.A.notice B.welcome C.follow D.believe
12.A.when B.until C.because D.while
13.A.fought B.flew C.screamed D.appeared
14.A.explained B.imagined C.confirmed D.remembered
15.A.nearer B.faster C.earlier D.deeper
16.A.discovery B.contribution C.achievement D.agreement
17.A.patient B.curious C.careful D.polite
18.A.wider B.longer C.weaker D.smaller
19.A.pulled B.shook C.touched D.hid
20.A.trust B.courage C.confidence D.respect
21.A.shutting B.spreading C.controlling D.breaking
22.A.angry B.happy C.sorry D.proud
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观察到鸟妈妈为了保护鸟宝宝无所畏惧,这让他意识到:父母天生的能力会让他们变得勇敢,而且我们要尊重自然。
11.句意:它们似乎直到我就在它们面前才注意到我,然后它们立刻迅速进入灌木丛。
notice注意;welcome欢迎;follow跟随;believe相信。根据“me until I was right in front of them”可知,直到到了它们面前,它们才注意到我。故选A。
12.句意:尽管我真的没有想到两只鸟会在我的前院筑巢,因为野生鸟类通常不会在这么近的地方筑巢,但我想到它们筑巢的事情就感到挺兴奋的。
when当;until直到;because因为;while与……同时。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
13.句意:几周后,这些鸟又出现了。
fought打架,打斗;flew飞;screamed尖叫;appeared出现。根据“A few weeks later, the birds...again”可知,鸟又出现了。故选D。
14.句意:当我走近他们时,我想象着它们会像上次一样逃跑。
explained解释;imagined想象;confirmed确认;remembered记得。根据“that they would run away like they did last time”可知,是想象着它们会逃跑。故选B。
15.句意:它似乎在警告我不要再靠近了。
nearer更近;faster更快;earlier更早;deeper更深。根据“But instead they stuck out their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) croaking (呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any...”可知,它们发出了威胁性的沙哑声,不让作者再靠近。故选A。
16.句意:我不知道它们为什么对我大喊大叫,直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现:它们有两只鸟宝宝。
discovery发现;contribution贡献;achievement成就;agreement协定。根据“they had two small baby birds”可知,是发现有两只鸟宝宝。故选A。
17.句意:当我悄悄地向那些鸟走去,小心不要做出任何突然的动作时,它们又开始鸣叫了。
patient有耐心的;curious好奇的;careful小心的;polite有礼貌的。根据“not to make any sudden movements”可知,是小心地不做出突然的动作。故选C。
18.句意:它们把脖子向前伸直,看起来更长,更具威胁性。
wider更宽的;longer更长的;weaker更弱的;smaller更小的。根据“They straightened their necks forward”可知,脖子向前伸,显得脖子更长。故选B。
19.句意:鸟妈妈小心翼翼地蹲在小鸟身上,把小鸟藏在羽毛里。
pulled拉;shook摇;touched触摸;hid藏。根据“her babies well in her feathers”可知,是把宝宝藏在羽毛里。故选D。
20.句意:我正满怀敬意地看着它们,突然绊倒在地。
trust信任;courage勇气;confidence信心;respect尊敬。根据前文可知,鸟妈妈保护自己的小鸟,这让作者对它们充满了尊敬。故选D。
21.句意:展开翅膀保护鸟妈妈和小鸟,同时让自己看起来更大。
shutting关闭;spreading展开;controlling控制;breaking损坏。根据“his wings to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.”可知,是展开自己的翅膀。故选B。
22.句意:我很抱歉让它们大吃一惊。
angry生气的;happy高兴的;sorry抱歉的;proud自豪的。根据“have surprised them and left quickly”可知惊动了小鸟,作者感到很抱歉。故选C。
淮安市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My elder sister and I were in the same school. She was different. She was so 11 that she couldn’t even look at people in the eye. So I never told anyone 12 that she was my sister. However, one thing happened just two years ago. It changed 13 I viewed her. It also changed me.
Before graduation, the school asked everyone to give a show. 14 my sister was unable to work with others, she was the only one left without a group. So she had to do it 15 .“I will sing,” my sister told my parents and invited me to watch it. Hearing that, I was 16 . How could my sister, who was so shy, sing in front of the school I knew very well that if I 17 this to happen, she and I would become a joke. But she insisted.
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself, “It is fine. 18 knows she is your sister.” The show started. My sister 19 in front of us. It took her almost a whole minute to tell her name and class! “Why is she taking so long ” People around me became 20 . I felt nervous seat, hoping I was somewhere else. 21 , my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I couldn’t believe it—it was perfect and beautiful! Her show went 22 . It won high praise from all the students and teachers.
At that moment, I realized that I was wrong. How could I 23 my sister’s abilities 24 filled my heart as I listened to the song. Although she knew that I was not 25 to watch her show, she still forgave(原谅) me. She never took anything that I did to her to heart. It was then that I decided to love her completely.
11.A.worried B.shy C.proud D.cool
12.A.in all B.in place C.in public D.in fear
13.A.whether B.why C.when D.how
14.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though
15.A.fast B.alone C.slowly D.heavily
16.A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.relaxed
17.A.expected B.advised C.forced D.allowed
18.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody
19.A.appeared B.cheered C.practised D.returned
20.A.strange B.interesting C.careful D.impatient
21.A.Finally B.First C.Moreover D.Otherwise
22.A.badly B.rapidly C.suddenly D.smoothly
23.A.prove B.notice C.doubt D.accept
24.A.Warmth B.Sadness C.Shame D.Joy
25.A.able B.willing C.afraid D.lucky
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者害羞的姐姐要在学校演出,作者刚开始害怕丢人不想去,但是姐姐坚持让作者去,当作者看完姐姐精彩的演出后,为自己刚开始的想法感到羞愧,但是姐姐并没有怪作者,而是原谅了作者。
11.句意:她太害羞了,甚至不能直视别人的眼睛。
worried担心的;shy害羞的;proud骄傲的;cool酷的。根据“who was so shy”可知她很害羞。故选B。
12.句意:所以我从来没有在公共场合告诉任何人她是我的姐姐。
in all总共;in place准备就绪;in public公共地;in fear害怕地。根据“that she was my sister”可知没有在公共场合说她是我姐姐。故选C。
13.句意:这改变了我对她的看法。
whether是否;why为什么;when什么时候;how如何。根据“I viewed her”可知是如何看她。故选D。
14.句意:由于我姐姐不能和其他人一起工作,她是唯一一个没有团队的人。
since因为;if如果;unless除非;though虽然。前后是因果关系,前因后果,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
15.句意:所以她不得不一个人做。
fast快;alone独自;slowly慢地;heavily重重地。根据“my sister was unable to work with others, she was the only one left without a group”可知她没有组,所以她自己一个人做。故选B。
16.句意:听到这个,我很惊讶。
satisfied满意的;excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;relaxed放松的。根据“How could my sister, who was so shy, sing in front of the school”可知听到害羞的姐姐在全校面前唱歌,应该是很惊讶。故选C。
17.句意:我很清楚,如果我允许这种情况发生,她和我会成为一个笑话。
expected期待;advised建议;forced迫使;allowed允许。根据“this to happen”可知是允许这种事情发生,故选D。
18.句意:没人知道她是你姐姐。
anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“I never told anyone...that she was my sister”可知没有说过她是自己的姐姐,所以没有人知道。故选B。
19.句意:我姐姐出现在我们面前。
appeared出现;cheered欢呼;practised练习;returned归还。根据“in front of us”可知是出现在我们面前。故选A。
20.句意:我周围的人变得不耐烦了。
strange奇怪的;interesting有趣的;careful认真的;impatient不耐心的。根据“Why is she taking so long”可知姐姐开始花了一分钟时间,周围人都变得不耐烦了。故选D。
21.句意:最后,我姐姐开始唱歌了。
finally终于;first第一;moreover而且;otherwise否则。根据“my sister started to sing”可知最后终于开始唱歌了。故选A。
22.句意:她的演出进行得很顺利。
badly差;rapidly迅速地;suddenly突然;smoothly顺利地。根据“It won high praise from all the students and teachers.”可知她的演出很顺利,所以赢得了所有学生和老师的赞扬。故选D。
23.句意:我怎么能怀疑我姐姐的能力呢?
prove证明;notice注意;doubt怀疑;accept接受。根据“At that moment, I realized that I was wrong”可知意识到了自己的错误,不该怀疑自己的姐姐。故选C。
24.句意:当我听着这首歌的时候,我的心充满了羞愧。
warmth温暖;sadness悲伤;shame羞愧;joy高兴。根据语境可知,作者刚开始怀疑姐姐,应该感到羞愧。故选C。
25.句意:虽然她知道我不愿意看她的节目,但她还是原谅了我。
able能的;willing乐意的;afraid害怕的;lucky幸运的。根据“to watch her show”以及前文可知作者刚开始是不愿意来看她的演出。故选B。
连云港市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really 11 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 12 that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practise together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, 13 looking at me. “And I will be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 15 .”
My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a 16 for you to be an extra-good friend.”
“Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes 17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act. Try giving 18 a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 19 . Then one day, on the way to our practice, I 20 her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and 21 how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 22 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 23 to each other.
I’ve learned that people often have a 24 time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar 25 , you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
11.A.promised B.hoped C.forgot D.chose
12.A.turned out B.found out C.carried out D.tried out
13.A.till B.from C.like D.without
14.A.excited B.careful C.nervous D.worried
15.A.energy B.treasure C.friendship D.courage
16.A.game B.chance C.story D.dream
17.A.before B.whether C.unless D.when
18.A.them B.him C.her D.it
19.A.advice B.space C.fun D.trouble
20.A.met B.left C.answered D.thanked
21.A.faced B.missed C.explained D.supported
22.A.even B.never C.almost D.seldom
23.A.stricter B.quieter C.luckier D.closer
24.A.smart B.great C.careless D.difficult
25.A.activities B.mistakes C.experiences D.interests
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事,最后两人又和好的经过。
11.句意:艾弗里真的很想扮演爱丽丝,我确信她能得到这个角色。
promised承诺;hoped希望;forgot忘记;chose选择。根据“Avery really...to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role”可知艾弗里希望可以扮演爱丽丝,故选B。
12.句意:然而,结果是我被选为爱丽丝,而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。
turned out结果是;found out弄清;carried out实施;tried out试验。根据“Avery really...to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role”可知作者的好朋友希望可以扮演爱丽丝,但是结果却是作者扮演爱丽丝,故选A。
13.句意:“对不起,我这周很忙。”艾弗里说,没有看我一眼。
till直到;from从;like像;without没有。根据“Sorry, I’m busy this week”结合艾弗里没有扮演爱丽丝可知,她应该很不开心,所以没有看作者,故选D。
14.句意:那天晚上吃饭的时候,我父母注意到我对得到主角并没有那么兴奋。
excited激动的;careful细心的;nervous紧张的;worried担忧的。根据“about getting the lead role”可知正常来说得到主角的扮演应该很激动,故选A。
15.句意:也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。
energy能量;treasure宝藏;friendship友谊;courage勇气。根据“Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy.”可知作者认为艾弗里没有得到自己想要的角色,而作者得到了,所以作者怕对方会抛弃她们的友谊,故选C。
16.句意:我认为这是你成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。
game游戏;chance机会;story故事;dream梦想。根据“I think this is a...for you to be an extra-good friend”结合下文可知此处是作者的爸爸在开导作者,认为这是一个让作者成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。故选B。
17.句意:有时候,当我们的朋友做得很好时,我们可能会嫉妒,不知道该怎么做。
before在……之前;whether是否;unless除非;when当……时候。根据“our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act”可知前后句是时间关系,表示“当我们的朋友做得很好时,我们可能会嫉妒,不知道该怎么做”,应用when引导时间状语从句,故选D。
18.句意:试着给她一点时间、空间和理解,她很快就会改变想法的。
them他们;him他;her她;it它。此空是代指作者的好朋友艾弗里,应用her,故选C。
19.句意:接下来的一周,我尽力给艾弗里一些空间。
advice建议;space空间;fun乐趣;trouble麻烦。根据下文“Give your friend a little time, space and understanding”可知是指空间,故选B。
20.句意:后来有一天,在去练习的路上,我遇到了她。
met遇见;left离开;answered回答;thanked感谢。根据“Then one day, on the way to our practice, I...her”可知作者在路上遇见了她,故选A。
21.句意:她看起来很开心,并解释了她是如何理解这个角色的。
faced面对;missed错过;explained解释;supported支持。根据“She seemed happy and...how she understood the role.”可知艾弗里解释自己是如何理解角色的,故选C。
22.句意:她甚至为一开始的行为向我道歉。
even甚至;never从不;almost几乎;seldom很少。根据“When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She...said sorry to me for acting that way at first. ”可知当作者请她帮助作者理解角色时,她也同意了,甚至她为一开始的行为向作者道歉。故选A。
23.句意:后来,我们变得更亲密了。
stricter更严格;quieter更安静;luckier更幸运;closer更近。结合语境可知两人又和好了,关系更亲密了,故选D。
24.句意:我了解到人们通常很难处理嫉妒和失望。
smart聪明的;great很好的;careless粗心的;difficult困难的。根据“dealing with envy and disappointment (失望).”可知处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的,故选D。
25.句意:如果你有类似的经历,你可以试着听从我父母的建议。
activities活动;mistakes错误;experiences经历;interests兴趣。根据“If you have similar...you could try taking my parents’ advice.”可知是指和作者类似的经历,故选C。
南京市(暂无)
南通市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jatto’s mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English. Jatto didn’t always like 16 to his mother. She spoke only Esan, one of the languages in Nigeria. Wasn’t it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn’t understand His mother didn’t even realize when he made 17 . Still, she insisted he read aloud every day.
“Let’s bottle nuts when you finish reading,” she said in Esan.
Jatto shook his head. He had so much homework to do. “I’ll never finish reading.”
Jatto said “never” in English because there was no word for never in Esan.
“What’s ‘never’ ” she asked.
Jatto cleared his throat to 18 the English word. “It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or 19 .” He drew circles in the air. “Nor the day after the day after tomorrow, the day after the day after, the day after …”
“Oh, OK! That’s forever,” his mother said.
Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.
Now would be a 20 time to eat some. But he couldn’t ask. He remembered the 21 he’d drawn in the air.
Jatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could 22 cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.
Jatto needed to take his mind off the 23 . “Mama, why do you make me read to you even though you don’t understand ”
“I want you to practice speaking English often,” she said.
“I can practice English in my head,” he said, not 24 .
His mother smiled. “We share our stories aloud with others, not in our heads where 25 can hear them.”
Jatto nodded. He’d learned about that in school.
She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk. “You can eat 26 I talk.”
He ate as she started. Soon, Jatto was singing the story with his mother.
“You never tell me stories,” he said when they stopped 27 .
She sighed. “I used to, but when you started school, I wanted you to focus on English.”
“I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,” Jatto said.
His mother 28 . “I guessed so. But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work.”
Jatto knew what she meant. He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts. It made the work seem 29 . “I have an idea,” he said. “Next time, I will read a story to you in English, then I will tell you the same story in Esan. We can even make up songs together.”
“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop 30 stories.”
Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.
16.A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening
17.A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises
18.A.speak B.pronounce C.organize D.explain
19.A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future
20.A.good B.free C.busy D.bad
21.A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows
22.A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear
23.A.milk B.cow C.story D.food
24.A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly
25.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
26.A.before B.while C.after D.until
27.A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting
28.A.shouted B.cried C.praised D.laughed
29.A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter
30.A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲Jatto不明白妈妈为什么听不懂英语还让自己大声读给她听,通过交流,他明白了妈妈只是想在干活的时候听到他的声音,他们约定永不停止分享故事。
16.句意:Jatto并不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。
talking谈话;reading读书;replying回答;listening听。根据“Jatto’s mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.”可知不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。故选B。
17.句意:他妈妈甚至没有意识到他犯了错误。
mistakes错误;jokes笑话;efforts努力;noises噪音。根据“I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you”可知犯了很多错误,妈妈没有意识到。故选A。
18.句意:Jatto清了清嗓子,解释这个英文单词。
speak说;pronounce发音;organize组织;explain解释。根据“It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or ...”可知向妈妈解释never的意思。故选D。
19.句意:这意味着我今天、明天、后天都不会停止阅读。
the day before在前一天;the last day最后一天;the day after后天;in the future在未来。根据“It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or ...”可知此处讲今天、明天、后天。故选C。
20.句意:现在是吃点(坚果)的好时机。
good好的;free免费的;busy忙碌的;bad坏的。根据“Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.”可知看起来很美味,是吃点坚果的好时机。故选A。
21.句意:他想起了自己在空中画的圆圈。
nuts坚果;bottles瓶子;circles圆圈;cows奶牛。根据“He drew circles in the air.”可知在空中画圆圈。故选C。
22.句意:妈妈给她挤奶时,Jatto能闻到牛奶的味道。
see看到;smell闻到;feel感觉;hear听到。根据“cow-milk air”可知闻到牛奶的味道。故选B。
23.句意:贾托需要把注意力从食物上移开。
milk牛奶;cow奶牛;story故事;food食物。根据“Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.”及“Jatto could ... cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.”可知总是关注食物,要把注意力从食物上移开。故选D。
24.句意:“我可以在脑子里练习英语,”他低声说。
alone独自;aloud大声;kindly善良地;directly直接地。根据“he said”可知此处修饰said,表示说话的声音不大。故选B。
25.句意:我们大声地和别人分享我们的故事,而不是在没有人能听到的脑海里。
nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“not in our heads where ... can hear them”可知脑海里的故事,没人能听到。故选A。
26.句意:我说话的时候你可以吃东西。
before在……之前;while当……时候;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“He ate as she started.”可知妈妈说话时Jatto可以吃东西,用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
27.句意:“你从来不给我讲故事,”当他们停止唱歌时,他说。
saying说;eating吃;singing唱;chatting聊天。根据“Soon, Jatto was singing the story with his mother.”可知此处表示停止唱歌。故选C。
28.句意:他的妈妈笑了。
shouted大喊;cried哭;praised表扬;laughed笑。根据“I guessed so. But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work.”可知即使有错误,妈妈也喜欢听,她应是笑了。故选D。
29.句意:它使工作看起来更容易。
easier更容易的;slower更慢的;heavier更重的;shorter更短的。根据“He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.”可知妈妈的故事似乎使装坚果的工作更容易了。故选A。
30.句意:让我们永远不要停止分享故事。
practicing练习;telling告诉;sharing分享;writing写。根据“Next time, I will read a story to you in English, then I will tell you the same story in Esan. We can even make up songs together.”及“And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.”可知此处指分享故事。故选C。
苏州市
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.
1.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted
2.A.about B.with C.over D.towards
3.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger
4.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson
5.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk
6.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure
7.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into
8.A.nor B.but C.for D.or
9.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning
10.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者住院时收到了一个志愿者寄来的卡片,这个小小的举动对作者意义重大,所以作者后来建一个名为住院儿童卡片的组织,给生病的孩子带来希望、快乐和魔力。
1.句意:我的生活充满了手术和治疗。
lighted照亮;matched匹配;filled填充;painted画画。根据“When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.”可知因为作者得了一场重病,所以生活充满了手术和治疗,be filled with“充满”,故选C。
2.句意:我感到压力很大,因为我对正在发生的一切都不确定。
about关于;with和;over在……上;towards朝着。be uncertain about sth“对某事不确定”,故选A。
3.句意:离开我的朋友和学校给我带来的痛苦几乎和手术本身一样多。
fun乐趣;pain痛苦;value价值;danger危险。根据“Being away from my friends and school ”可知离开了朋友和学校,作者是很痛苦的,故选B。
4.句意:这个简单的举动对我意义重大,在我需要的时候给了我希望。
act行为;job工作;game游戏;lesson课程。根据“ I received a card from a volunteer.”可知是指一个志愿者给作者寄卡片这个行为对作者意义重大,故选A。
5.句意:我永远不会忘记那次小小的善举后我的感受。
mind介意;lead引导;forget忘记;risk冒险。根据“I’ll never...the way I felt after that small act of kindness.”可知作者永远不会忘记这小小的善举给自己带来的感受。故选C。
6.句意:这个慈善机构始于一个简单的梦想,那就是给那些孩子带来希望、快乐和魔力。
hope希望;fear害怕;shock震惊;pressure压力。根据“The charity”可知慈善机构是给孩子带来希望的,故选A。
7.句意:后来它变成了一个全国性的组织,给全国50多家医院的5000多名生病的孩子送去了贺卡。
looked up查阅;gave up放弃;broke into闯入;turned into变成。根据“a national organization ”可知是指这个慈善机构变成了全国性的组织,故选D。
8.句意:很难相信像一张卡片这样简单的行为能带来这么多好处,但它确实如此。
nor也没有;but但是;for为了;or或者。根据“It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good...it does”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
9.句意:看到一个孩子带着灿烂的笑容拿着我们的卡片的照片,让我们把这个美好的慈善机构继续存在下去。
selling卖;printing打印;holding持着;cleaning打扫。根据“Seeing a picture of a child...one of our cards with a huge smile”可知是指孩子拿着卡片,应用holding,故选C。
10.句意:医生可能会为这些生病的孩子提供药物,但我们提供的是那一点点希望和魔力,这将会走很长的路。
Teachers老师;Friends朋友;Patients病人;Doctors医生。根据“provide medicine for these sick kids,”可知给生病的孩子提供药物的是医生,故选D。
宿迁市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store. He had thought he was right beside Mom, 16 when he looked up, Mom was gone.
“Mom! Mom!” Daniel called. Many people hurried by, yet nobody 17 for Daniel. The store seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 18 .
Then Daniel remembered something. Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost. She had said that he should find someone who was 19 at the store for help. Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for 20 . “I’m lost I can’t find my mom.” he said.
21 she could answer, a customer hurried over, holding a black sweater. “How much is this ” she asked.
Now Daniel was 22 . Would the saleswoman help him
“Just a moment, please,” the saleswoman said to the customer. “We have a lost boy here.” She turned to Daniel, “Don’t worry.” she said, “I will 23 Mr. Henson, our store security guard (保安). He will help find your mom.”
The customer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet your mom is looking for you. too.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thought of that! Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know 24 to find him. He felt better.
While they were waiting for Mr. Henson, the saleswoman gave Daniel a green lollipop (棒棒糖). Although green was Daniel’s 25 , he did not feel like eating at the moment.
Soon here came Mr. Henson. He put his hand on Daniel’s shoulder. “What’s your name, little boy ” he asked. Daniel told him. Then Mr. Henson asked. “What’s your mom’s name ” “Mom,” but he 26 that Mr. Henson meant Mom’s other name, the one adults called her. “Her name is Amy Wilkerson.” he said.
“Good job!” Mr. Henson said. The saleswoman smiled.
Mr. Henson said he would make an announcement that could be 27 all through the store. He pushed buttons on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ 28 on the second floor Your son is waiting for you here. ”
Mr. Henson’s voice was strong, and the store’s music 29 stopped playing when he made the announcement. Mom must have heard him. And she really had. Soon Daniel saw her running toward him.
Mom held Daniel close. “I was worried.” she said. “Me too.” Daniel said. “But I 30 what you taught me.” He told Mom about Mr. Henson and the saleswoman.
Then he gave Mom the lollipop, because green was her favorite, too.
16.A.or B.so C.but D.and
17.A.waited B.stopped C.paid D.hunted
18.A.small B.old C.big D.low
19.A.sitting B.chatting C.working D.standing
20.A.help B.money C.agreement D.telephone
21.A.Until B.After C.If D.Before
22.A.pleased B.worried C.excited D.amazed
23.A.e-mail B.order C.catch D.call
24.A.whether B.when C.where D.what
25.A.style B.favorite C.size D.sign
26.A.realized B.required C.accepted D.agreed
27.A.searched B.posted C.heard D.answered
28.A.sweaters B.handbags C.shoes D.dresses
29.A.never B.even C.quite D.ever
30.A.forgot B.avoided C.regretted D.remembered
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲丹尼尔在商店和妈妈走丢了,凭借妈妈教过他的知识寻求帮助,最终和妈妈再次相聚。
16.句意:他本以为自己就在妈妈身边,但当他抬起头来时,妈妈不见了。
or否则;so因此;but但是;and和。前后句意出现转折,用but。故选C。
17.句意:许多人匆匆走过,但没有人为丹尼尔停下来。
waited等待;stopped停止;paid支付;hunted捕猎。根据“Many people hurried by”可知人们匆匆走过不停留。故选B。
18.句意:商店看起来很大,丹尼尔觉得自己很小。
small小的;old老的;big大的;low低的。根据“The store seemed very large”可知与商店的大对比,丹尼尔很小。故选A。
19.句意:她说他应该找一个在商店工作的人帮忙。
sitting坐;chatting聊天;working工作;standing站着。根据“Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters”可知要找在商店工作的人。故选C。
20.句意:丹尼尔环顾四周,看到一个女售货员在挂毛衣,于是他跑过去寻求帮助。
help帮助;money钱;agreement同意;telephone电话。根据“I’m lost I can’t find my mom.”可知要求助。故选A。
21.句意:她还没来得及回答,一位顾客就匆匆走过来,手里拿着一件黑色毛衣。
Until直到……为止;After在……之后;If如果;Before在……之前。根据“a customer hurried over”可知是还没来得及回答丹尼尔的话,就来顾客了,用Before引导时间状语从句。故选D。
22.句意:现在丹尼尔很担心。
pleased高兴的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的;amazed惊讶的。根据“Would the saleswoman help him ”可知不知道售货员会不会帮助自己,丹尼尔很担心。故选B。
23.句意:我会打电话给亨森先生,我们商店的保安。
e-mail发电子邮件;order命令;catch抓住;call打电话。根据“I will ... Mr. Henson, our store security guard”可知是打电话叫保安。故选D。
24.句意:妈妈会一直找他,现在她知道在哪里可以找到他了。
whether是否;when何时;where在哪里;what什么。根据“Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know ... to find him. He felt better.”及下文可知在工作人员的帮助下妈妈能通过广播知道到哪里找丹尼尔。故选C。
25.句意:虽然绿色是丹尼尔的最爱,但他此刻并不想吃东西。
style特征;favorite最喜欢的事物;size尺寸;sign标志。根据“Although green was Daniel’s ..., he did not feel like eating at the moment.”可知此处表示让步,由此推出绿色是丹尼尔最喜欢的。故选B。
26.句意:“妈妈”,但他意识到亨森先生的意思是妈妈的另一个名字,也就是成年人叫她的名字。
realized意识到;required需要;accepted接受;agreed同意。根据“Mr. Henson meant Mom’s other name”可知这是丹尼尔意识到的事情。故选A。
27.句意:亨森先生说,他将发布一个可以在整个商店听到的通告。
searched搜寻;posted上传;heard听到;answered回答。根据“Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ ... on the second floor Your son is waiting for you here.”可推测是整个商场都能听到的通告。故选C。
28.句意:请艾米·威尔克森女士到二楼的女士毛衣旁来好吗?
sweaters毛衣;handbags手提包;shoes鞋子;dresses裙子。根据“Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters”可知是在卖毛衣的地方。故选A。
29.句意:亨森先生的声音很强,当他宣布这一消息时,商店的音乐甚至停止了播放。
never从未;even甚至;quite非常;ever曾经。根据“Mom must have heard him.”可知为了让妈妈听到,商店的音乐甚至都停止了播放。故选B。
30.句意:但我记得你教我的。
forgot忘记;avoided避免;regretted后悔;remembered记住。根据“Then Daniel remembered something. Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost.”可知记得妈妈教自己的。故选D。
泰州市
完形填空
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.
Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his 11 . Indeed, he has sisters. But they 12 do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she 13 him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
“My mother’s illness was 14 . She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉) for salt or sugar.” explained 58-year-old Hu. “I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me 15 , so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting 16 in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching,” Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu told a 17 .
A son took his mother, old and 18 , to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food 19 , on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶) while the son was 20 .
When the mother 21 eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were 22 them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked 23 to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you ”
The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.
The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and 24 to every mother.”
“To care for those who once 25 for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother ” Hu said.
11.A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher
12.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
13.A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
14.A.pleasant B.hopeful C.serious D.common
15.A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.excited
16.A.noisily B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
17.A.joke B.lie C.story D.truth
18.A.humorous B.impolite C.kind D.weak
19.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
20.A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed
21.A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued
22.A.welcoming B.watching C.greeting D.teaching
23.A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly
24.A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
25.A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文讲述了胡明是贵州大学的老师,他不得不带着患有阿尔茨海默病的母亲去上课,学生们和学校都很同情胡老师,被他的行为感动了。
11.句意:也许你会说他可以让别人照顾他的母亲。
student学生;sister姐妹;mother母亲;teacher教师。根据“has to take his mother to class with him”可知,是照顾母亲,故选C。
12.句意:但他们做不到,因为他妈妈只认得他。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要。根据“But they...do it because his mother only recognizes him.”可知,妈妈只认得他,所以其他人做不了,故选B。
13.句意:无论他走到哪里,她都跟着他。
catches抓住;carries携带;follows跟随;watches观看。根据“And she...him wherever he goes.”可知,无论他走到哪里,她都跟着他。故选C。
14.句意:我母亲的病很严重。
pleasant令人愉快的;hopeful满怀希望的;serious严肃的;common共同的。根据“She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉) for salt or sugar.”可知,她喝了洗碗水,还把洗衣粉错当成了盐或糖。所以母亲病得很严重,故选C。
15.句意:我无法想象她没有我就待在家里,这总是让我担心,所以我开始带她去上课。
worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的;excited激动的。根据“I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me..., so I began to take her with me to class.”可知,担心母亲的情况,故选A。
16.句意:妈妈安静地坐在教室里,我就能把更多的注意力放在教学上。
noisily吵闹地;quietly安静地;sadly悲伤地;politely礼貌地。根据“With my mother sitting...in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching”可知,可以安心上课了,所以母亲是很安静地坐着,故选B。
17.句意:然后胡讲了一个故事。
joke玩笑;lie谎言;story故事;truth真相。根据后文内容可知,胡讲了一个故事,故选C。
18.句意:一个儿子带着他年迈而虚弱的母亲去餐馆吃饭。
humorous幽默的;impolite不礼貌的;kind善良的;weak虚弱的。根据“old and”及“While eating, the mother dropped the food..., on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor.”可知,母亲吃饭时掉饭,年迈,应是虚弱的,故选D。
19.句意:吃饭时,母亲把食物扔得到处都是,她的衬衫和裤子上,桌子上,椅子上和地板上。
everywhere到处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处。根据“While eating, the mother dropped the food..., on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor.”可知,母亲把食物扔得到处都是,故选A。
20.句意:其他人厌恶地看着她,而儿子却很平静。
nervous紧张的;calm冷静的;angry生气的;amazed惊讶的。根据“Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶) while the son was...”可知,儿子习惯了母亲的做法,所以很平静。故选B。
21.句意:母亲吃完饭,儿子悄悄地带她去洗手间,把衣服上的食物擦干净,给她梳理头发,戴上眼镜。
started开始;remembered记住;finished结束;continued继续。根据“When the mother...eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses.”可知,吃完饭后儿子给母亲收拾,故选C。
22.句意:当他们出来的时候,所有的人都在看着他们。
welcoming欢迎;watching观看;greeting问候;teaching教。根据“When they came out, all the people were...them.”可知,其他人都在看着他们,故选B。
23.句意:儿子什么也没说,也没看任何人,直接去付了帐,和母亲平静地走了出去。
shamefully可耻地;difficultly不同地;suddenly突然;directly直接地。根据“the son walked...to pay the bill”可知,儿子径直去付钱,故选D。
24.句意:你给每个儿子上了一课,给每个母亲带来了希望。
money钱;hope希望;room房间;advice建议。根据“You gave a lesson to every son and...to every mother.”可知,儿子让其他母亲看到了希望,故选B。
25.句意:关心那些曾经关心过我们的人是我们的责任。
cared关心;looked看;waited等待;paid付款。根据“To care for those who once...for us is our duty.”可知,要关心那些曾经关心过我们的人,故选A。
无锡市
完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was going on about how he could make things 15 . He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.
That’s when I 16 it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else 17 the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to 18 the Magic Marty show.
“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye. “ 19 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became 20 . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“So, are you going to tell other people ” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would 21 be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy What about Marty He might 22 his new friends. How would that make him feel
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 23 between you and me.”
Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’ re 24 , I have an idea.”
That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.
15.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change
16.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt
17.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported
18.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end
19.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway
20.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious
21.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly
22.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose
23.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward
24.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested
【答案】
15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者揭穿了同学魔术的秘密。
15.句意:午餐时,马蒂一直在说他如何东西漂浮起来。
disappear消失;grow生长;float漂浮;change改变。根据“a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line.”可知,马蒂利用一根钓鱼线,让戒指穿在线上,造成漂浮在铅笔上的假象。故马蒂说他可以让东西漂浮起来。故选C。
16.句意:就在那时,我看到了它:铅笔末端有一根薄薄的钓鱼线,绑在马蒂的衬衫上!
saw看见;heard听见;felt感觉;smelt闻起来。根据“a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt!”可知,作者看见铅笔末端有一根钓鱼线。故选A。
17.句意:没有其他人注意到这根线,很快整个餐厅都在欢呼。
confirmed确认;noticed注意;explained解释;supported支持。根据“No one else…the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering.”可知,没有人注意到这根线,都以为马蒂真的可以让东西漂浮起来。故选B。
18.句意:是时候结束魔术马蒂的表演了。
watch观看;praise称赞;create创造;end结束。根据上文可知,作者一直想证明马蒂的魔术是假的,现在被他发现了证据,于是想要结束马蒂的魔术表演。故选D。
19.句意:“也许吧,”马蒂回答。
Indeed的确;Maybe也许;However然而;Anyway无论如何。根据“I know how you did it”及“But the first law of magic is that…”可知,作者告诉马蒂自己知道他的魔术是如何做到的,马蒂不以为然,觉得作者不可能知道,于是说“也许吧”,表示一种轻松的心态。故选B。
20.句意:马蒂沉默了。
polite有礼貌的;crazy疯狂的;silent沉默的;curious好奇的。根据“It was the fishing line.”及“He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal”可知,作者拆穿了魔术的秘密,马蒂之前的自信消失了,变得沉默。故选C。
21.句意:如果我告诉其他人,我就能证明马蒂的魔法是假的了。
finally最终;properly正确地;easily容易地;mainly主要地。根据“”If I did, I would…be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake.可知,如果作者把魔术的秘密告诉他人,最终就能证明马蒂的魔术是假的。故选A。
22.句意:他可能会失去新朋友。
make制作;leave离开;greet打招呼;lose失去。根据“He might…his new friends.”可知,如果魔术的秘密被揭穿,马蒂因为自己的魔术而结交的朋友就有可能会失去。故选D。
23.句意:这将是你我之间的秘密。
trick诡计;secret秘密;present礼物;reward奖励。根据“It will be a…between you and me.”可知,作者最后决定把知道马蒂魔术这件事当作两人之间的秘密。故选B。
24.句意:如果你感兴趣,我有个主意。
surprised惊讶的;impressed印象深刻的;satisfied满意的;interested感兴趣的。根据“You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’ re…, I have an idea.”及“That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.”可知,马蒂询问作者是否对魔术感兴趣,然后两人开始了魔术表演。故选D。
徐州市
完形填空
Peter: Mum, I’m so proud that you are a 16 . How many students are there in your class
Mum: Forty-five.
Peter: Then it’s hard to have many one-to-one talks with each person. How do you know what’s going on in their minds in class
Mum: My 17 I look at their body language.
Peter: Their body language But 18
Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most 19 and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in. When I tell a joke, they 20 . When I talk about something 21 , they are at a loss. If a student keeps looking at his watch, it shows he is 22 and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 23 two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other. Of course, not everyone who looks up is 24 in class. Some students look up but there is no eye contact. Their eyes seldom move, and they 25 wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!
Peter: From time to time I daydream in class. 26 you teachers see it
Mum: Sure! With their chins(下巴) on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, 27 who knows what When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I 28 them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my 29 is helping every student to learn. Their 30 language helps me know when to adjust(调整) class activities, and when to talk to students separately, so they can all get the most out of school.
Peter: Mum, you are so great!
16.A.policewoman B.driver C.doctor D.teacher
17.A.question B.answer C.report D.advice
18.A.where B.when C.how D.why
19.A.look down B.look up C.look back D.look through
20.A.cry B.nod C.laugh D.whisper
21.A.difficult B.easy C.important D.funny
22.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.amazed
23.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.If
24.A.keeping in touch B.paying attention C.taking a message D.getting along
25.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
26.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May
27.A.and B.but C.so D.or
28.A.encourage B.allow C.wish D.remind
29.A.talent B.spirit C.duty D.plan
30.A.body B.spoken C.written D.foreign
【答案】
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文是彼得和妈妈之间的对话。妈妈作为一名教师,分享了自己根据身体语言分辨学生行为和状态的方法。
16.句意:妈妈,我为你是一名老师而感到骄傲。
policewoman女警察;driver司机;doctor医生;teacher老师。根据“How many students are there in your class ”可知,彼得的妈妈是一位教师。故选D。
17.句意:我的答案?
question问题;answer回答;report报告;advice建议。根据“How do you know what’s going on in their minds in class ”及“I look at their body language.”可知,彼得问妈妈问题,妈妈给出了回答。故选B。
18.句意:但是怎样看呢?
where哪里;when何时;how怎样;why为什么。根据“I look at their body language.”可知,彼得询问妈妈怎样根据身体语言判断学生们的状态。故选C。
19.句意:大多数人抬头与人眼神交流。
look down向下看;look up查阅,向上看;look back回顾;look through浏览。根据“It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most… and make eye contact.”可知,学生如果对课堂感兴趣,会抬头与老师进行眼神交流。故选B。
20.句意:当我讲笑话时,他们会笑。
cry哭;nod点头;laugh笑;whisper耳语。根据“When I tell a joke”可知,老师讲笑话时,学生会笑。故选C。
21.句意:当我谈到困难的事情时,他们不知所措。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;important重要的;funny有趣的。根据“they are at a loss”可知,老师讲一些困难的东西时,学生们会不知所措。故选A。
22.句意:如果一个学生一直在看表,这表明他很无聊,只是在数着下课的时间。
excited兴奋的;worried担心的;bored无聊的;amazed吃惊的。根据“If a student keeps looking at his watch”及“and just counting the minutes for the class to end”可知,一个学生在课堂上一直看表,说明他很无聊,在等着下课。故选C。
23.句意:如果两个朋友把头靠在一起,他们可能正在给对方写纸条。
Since自从;Although尽管;Because因为;If如果。根据“…two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other.”可知,如果两个人头靠在一起,说明他们在写纸条,应用if表条件。故选D。
24.句意:当然,并不是每个抬头看的人都在课堂上全神贯注。
keeping in touch保持联系;paying attention注意;taking a message留言;getting along与……相处。根据“not everyone who looks up is…in class”可知,学生们抬头听课也并不一定意味着全神贯注。故选B。
25.句意:他们的眼睛很少动,他们总是带着同样的表情。
always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“Their eyes seldom move, and they …wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!”可知,学生上课走神或打瞌睡时脸上的表情一直是一样的。故选A。
26.句意:你们老师能看到吗?
Can能够;Must必须;Should应该;May可以。根据“From time to time I daydream in class. …you teachers see it ”可知,彼得表示自己在上课时会打瞌睡,询问妈妈作为老师能看到这种行为吗,应用can表“能够,可以”。故选A。
27.句意:他们肯定对某件事感兴趣,但谁知道呢?
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“They are certainly interested in something, …who knows what ”可知,前后文之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
28.句意:然后我提醒他们在课堂上要注意。
encourage鼓励;allow允许;wish希望;remind提醒。根据“When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me.”可知,学生上课走神时,老师会提醒注意听讲。故选D。
29.句意:作为一名教师,我的职责是帮助每个学生学习。
talent天赋;spirit精神;duty责任;plan计划。根据“As a teacher, my…is helping every student to learn.”可知,老师的责任是帮助学生学习。故选C。
30.句意:他们的肢体语言帮助我知道什么时候该调整课堂活动,什么时候该分别与学生交谈,这样他们都能从学校得到最大的收获。
body身体;spoken口语的;written书面的;foreign外国的。根据“Their …language helps me know when to adjust(调整) class activities”可知,本文主要讲述了彼得的妈妈作为一名老师,通过身体语言判断学生的状态。故选A。
盐城市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was New Year’s Eve. A couple were decorating their room when the man said to his wife, “I’m glad this year finishes in a few 6 . What a terrible year we’ve had!”
His wife asked him, “Why I don’t understand!” The man was very 7 and replied, “You don’t understand Think about what has happened this year. First of all, I had a(n) 8 to remove my kidney(肾脏). Remember Last month, I turned 9 and I was told to make room for someone younger. Huh! What am I going to do now And you surely haven’t forgotten the 10 , which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks, have you And that mean he 11 take his exams to get into medical school. And we had to buy a new car. 12 year! I’m so glad it’s over.”
His wife didn’t say much. She 13 the room. A few minutes later, she came back in and said, “OK, I heard what you said, but this is 14 I see things. Your kidney had been 15 you for years and you won’t have that pain ever again. Now that you don’t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the 16 , taking better care of your flowers. And that is the 17 you’ve always wanted. Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed 18 . He’ll do even better in his exams next year since he’s got more time to 19 . So I think it’s a good year, and the new one will start in a few hours. I’m sure it’ll be another good year.”
We can’t control the things that happen to us, but we can 20 how we look at them. Whatever happens, you can be optimistic or not—it’s up to you.
6.A.months B.weeks C.days D.hours
7.A.interested B.stressed C.surprised D.touched
8.A.ability B.right C.chance D.operation
9.A.leave B.change C.continue D.start
10.A.car B.exam C.accident D.medicine
11.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
12.A.Wonderful B.Terrible C.Strange D.Common
13.A.went back into B.looked back into C.looked out of D.went out of
14.A.how B.why C.when D.where
15.A.protecting B.satisfying C.worrying D.relaxing
16.A.garden B.kitchen C.hospital D.school
17.A.work B.life C.trip D.gift
18.A.calm B.silent C.alive D.alone
19.A.play B.study C.sleep D.exercise
20.A.copy B.control C.explain D.express
【答案】
6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文讲述了丈夫与妻子对即将过去的一年的不同的看法,由此告诉我们:生活中的一些事情,我们无法控制,但是我们可以控制自己对事物的看法,要乐观向上的生活。
6.句意:我很高兴这一年还有几个小时就要结束了。
months月份;weeks周;days天;hours小时。根据“It was New Year’s Eve. A couple were decorating their room”以及“and the new one will start in a few hours”可知,在除夕夜应该是还有几个小时就过新年了,过去的一年就要结束了,故选D。
7.句意:男人非常惊讶。
interested感兴趣的;stressed紧张的,焦虑的;surprised惊讶的;touched感动的。根据“You don’t understand Think about what has happened this year.”可知,妻子不懂丈夫说的话,丈夫感到惊讶,故选C。
8.句意:首先,我做了一个肾脏切除手术。
ability能力;right权力;chance机会;operation手术。根据“to remove my kidney(肾脏)”可知,男子做了手术,故选D。
9.句意:上个月,我离职了,被告知要给更年轻的人让位。
leave离开;change改变;continue继续;start开始。根据“I was told to make room for someone younger.”可知,此处是说“离开了工作岗位”,故选A。
10.句意:你肯定没有忘记那场事故。
car汽车;exam考试;accident事故;medicine药。根据“which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks”可知,此处指的是“事故”,故选C。
11.句意:这意味着他不能参加考试,进入医学院。
couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“And that mean he...take his exams to get into medical school.”可知,住院了不能参加考试,故选A。
12.句意:糟糕的一年!
Wonderful精彩的;Terrible糟糕的;Strange奇怪的;Common普通的。根据上文的描述可知,这一年过得很糟糕,故选B。
13.句意:她走出房间。
went back into重新进入;looked back into回顾,回忆过去;looked out of从……朝外看;went out of走出。根据“A few minutes later, she came back in and said”可知,妻子走出了房间,故选D。
14.句意:好吧,我听到你说的了,但我就是这么看的。
how怎样;why为什么;when何时;where哪里。根据“Your kidney had been...you for years and you won’t have that pain ever again...”及“how we look at them”后文的解释可知,此处是妻子说明自己是如何看待这些事情的,故选A。
15.句意:你的肾脏多年来一直让你担心。
protecting保护;satisfying满意;worrying担心;relaxing放松。根据“you won’t have that pain ever again.”可知,男子的肾脏多年来一直让他担忧,故选C。
16.句意:现在你不用上班了,你可以花更多的时间在花园里,更好地照顾你的花。
garden花园;kitchen厨房;hospital医院;school学校。根据“taking better care of your flowers”可知,花应该是长在花园里,故选A。
17.句意:这就是你一直想要的生活。
work工作;life生活;trip旅行;gift礼物。根据“you don’t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the...taking better care of your flowers”可知,这是丈夫想要的生活,故选B。
18.句意:虽然汽车被毁了,但我们的儿子还活着。
calm镇静的;silent沉默的;alive活着的;alone独自。根据“ Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed...”可知,事故导致汽车毁了,但是儿子还活着,故选C。
19.句意:他明年的考试会考得更好,因为他有更多的时间学习。
play玩;study学习;sleep睡觉;exercise锻炼。根据“He’ll do even better in his exams next year since he’s got more time to...”可知,有更多的时间学习,所以明年会考得更好,故选B。
20.句意:我们不能控制发生在我们身上的事情,但我们可以表达我们如何看待它们。
copy复制;control控制;explain解释;express表达。根据“We can’t control the things that happen to us, but we can...how we look at them.”可知,不能控制一些事情的发生,但是可以表达看待它的方式,故选D。
扬州市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 16 their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped, he raced home, 17 his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.
“Jack ” Grandpa’s 18 called out. “Was that you ”
Jack stopped 19 he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took a 20 .
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth What could it hurt He quickly 21 they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 22 to explain how their projects had gone.
Grandpa listened quietly. “ 23 are you so unhappy ”
Jack felt his 24 and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows 25 . “What am I ” he asked gently.
Jack froze. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa ”
“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”
Jack’s heart seemed so 26 that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 27 his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they 28 to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 29 found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn’t stop smiling. “I think it’s the best 30 I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa. “Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.”
16.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
17.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
18.A.pronunciation B.voice C.noise D.sound
19.A.if B.until C.before D.though
20.A.break B.bite C.ride D.drink
21.A.recommended B.considered C.confirmed D.explained
22.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
23.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
24.A.sadness B.envy C.joy D.excitement
25.A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
26.A.heavy B.big C.light D.empty
27.A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
28.A.promised B.forgot C.refused D.decided
29.A.just B.even C.still D.ever
30.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
【答案】
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了杰克需要父母帮忙完成课堂专题项目,但他的父母没有时间,这让杰克很沮丧。他的爷爷提出帮助他,于是二人共同完成了这个有趣的项目。
16.句意:他所有的朋友都在兴奋地讨论他们的课堂计划,但杰克保持沉默。
discussing讨论;building建造;reporting报告;improving提高。根据“their class projects excitedly”可知,是在公交车上讨论课堂项目。故选A。
17.句意:公共汽车停下来后,他跑回家,把书包扔在地板上,径直走向卧室。
dropped扔;hung挂;stuck卡住;hid躲藏。根据“on the floor”可知,是把书包仍在地上。故选A。
18.句意:“杰克?”爷爷的声音喊道。“是你吗?”
pronunciation发音;voice嗓音;noise噪音;sound声音。根据“Grandpa’s…called out.”可知,是爷爷发出的声音,人的声音用voice。故选B。
19.句意:杰克在关上卧室门之前停了下来。
if如果;until直到;before在……之前;though虽然。根据“…he closed his bedroom door.”可知,是在关门前停下来。故选C。
20.句意:他咬了一口三明治说。
break打破;bite咬;ride骑;drink喝。根据“carrying a sandwich”可知,是咬了一口三明治。故选B。
21.句意:他很快解释说,他们应该在周末做一个课堂项目,和一个成年人一起建造一些东西。
recommended推荐;considered考虑;confirmed确认;explained解释。根据爷爷说的“You don’t sound okay”可知,接下来杰克会解释原因。故选D。
22.句意:学生们需要做一份报告来解释他们的项目进展如何。
change改变;report报告;robot机器人;choice选择。根据“to explain how their projects had gone”可知,是做一份报告来记录项目的进展。故选B。
23.句意:你为什么这么不高兴?
How怎样;Where在哪里;Why为什么;What什么。根据“Because I don’t have anyone to help me.”可知,爷爷问他为什么不开心。故选C。
24.句意:杰克感到他的悲伤和愤怒在心里升起。
sadness伤心;envy羡慕;joy愉快;excitement兴奋。根据“and anger”可知,是消极的词,没人帮他,他会伤心。故选A。
25.句意:爷爷惊讶地扬起眉毛。
in luck运气好;in fear恐惧地;in anger生气地;in surprise惊讶地。根据“Grandpa raised his eyebrows”可知,爷爷很惊讶,认为自己就可以帮助杰克。故选D。
26.句意:杰克的心变得如此轻松,他以为它会飘走。
heavy沉的;big大的;light轻的;empty空的。根据“he thought it would float away”可知,杰克感到轻松了。故选C。
27.句意:他冲向书包,拿出作业纸。
took out拿出;put away收拾好;handed in上交;cut off切断。根据“He rushed to the schoolbag”可知,是从书包里拿出作业纸。故选A。
28.句意:最后,他们决定用旧饼干和面条盒制作一个纸板机器人。
promised承诺;forgot忘记;refused拒绝;decided决定。根据“…to build a cardboard robot”可知,他们决定制作一个纸板机器人。故选D。
29.句意:爷爷帮了很多忙,他甚至找到了一盒眼球贴纸。
just仅仅;even甚至;still仍然;ever曾经。根据“Grandpa helped a lot…”可知,空处进一步说明爷爷是怎样帮忙的,even“甚至”符合语境。故选B。
30.句意:我认为这是我制造过的最好的机器人。
room房间;table桌子;schoolbag书包;robot机器人。根据“Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot”可知,他们建造的是机器人。故选D。
镇江市
完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I remember the year when I was seven years old. I 16 a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My 17 found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained 18 what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more.
More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken 19 that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I 20 gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months.
Though my childhood memories are not 21 , such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good 22 : to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪欲).
The social environment in the coming age 23 each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to 24 .
I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in 25 because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.
16.A.borrowed B.discovered C.stole D.pulled
17.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents
18.A.why B.where C.how D.when
19.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
20.A.quickly B.simply C.happily D.easily
21.A.wonderful B.clear C.funny D.different
22.A.abilities B.qualities C.scores D.services
23.A.confirms B.decides C.influences D.proves
24.A.look up B.grow up C.turn up D.hurry up
25.A.kindness B.fitness C.carefulness D.happiness
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。
16.句意:我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂亮的发夹。
borrowed借入;discovered发现;stole偷;pulled拉。根据“if I became a thief”可知是偷了一个发夹。故选C。
17.句意:我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。
friends朋友;classmates同学;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“found the shiny clip was not bought by them”可知是父母发现发夹不是他们买的。故选D。
18.句意:于是

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