Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?单元重点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?单元重点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

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八年级上册Unit 4 单元重点
01重点短语
1. 电影院 movie theater
2. 舒服的座位 comfortable seats
3. 离……近 (be)close to…
4. 服装店 clothes store
5. 因...而感谢 thanks for
6. 广播电台 radio station
7. 在镇上in town
8. 欢迎到....welcome to ...
9. 相当差 pretty bad
10. 多远 how far
11. 没什么,不客气 no problem
12. 到目前为止;迄今为止 so far
13. 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 10 minutes by bus
14. 最短的等候时间 the shortest waiting time
15. 想到,考虑,认为 think of
16. 根本不;一点也不 not at all
17. 才艺表演 talent show
18. 编造(故事、谎言等) make up
19. 有相同特征;相同 have ... in common
20. 例如 for example
21. 世界各地;全世界 around the world
22. 越来越… more and more…
23. 寻找 look for
24. 在……方面发挥作用/有影响 play a role in…
25. 获奖 get/win a prize
26. 等等 and so on
27. 是……的职责;由……决定 be up to
28. 各种各样的 all kinds of…
29. 认真对待 take…seriously
30. (梦想、希望)实现;达到 come true
02重点句子
Grammar Focus 句子
1.What's the best movie theater to go to
去哪家电影院最好
Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
城镇电影院。它离家最近。你可以在那里最快地买到票。
2.Which is the worst clothes store town
城里最差的服装店是哪家
Dream Clothes. It's worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮还糟糕。它的服务是最差的。
3. What do you think of 970 AM
你认为调幅970千赫怎么样?
I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
我认为调幅970千赫相当差,它有最差的音乐。
其他句子
1. 到目前为止,你觉得这里怎么样?
How do you like it so far
2.谢谢告诉我。
Thanks for telling me.
3.观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
4.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎了。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
5. 所有这些表演都有一个共同点。
All these shows have one thing in common.
6.各种各样的人(都可以)参加这样的节目。
All kinds of people join these shows.
7.那由你来决定。
That's up to you to decide.
8.他们通常担负着决定优胜者的角色。
They usually play a role in deciding the winner.
9.有些人认为那些表演者的身世都是被编造出来的。
Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
03语法和知识点总结
考点1 形容词和副词的最高级
(1)含义
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级: badly – worse - worst
最高级:表示三者或三者以上(人或物)之间的比较。
(2)最高级基本句型结构
系动词+ the+adj.(最)
1) 主语 + 谓语动词 + the + adj./adv. + of + 同类 (如 of all/us..)/ in + 范围 (如in China/in the world...)
e.g: Tara is the youngest of all.
塔拉是所有人中最年轻的。
实义动词+ (the)+ adv.(最)
e.g.:Linda draws (the) most carefully in her class.
琳达在班上绘画最仔细。
注:副词的最高级前可省略 “the”:如:sit (the) most comfortably 坐得最舒适
最高级前有其它的限定词时,不加“the”:my best friend
2) Which / Who …+the + 最高级…, A, B or C
e.g. Which do you like (the) best, apples, pears or oranges
3) one of +the +最高级(形)+名(复):“最…之一”。
e.g. Jack Chen is one of the most famous actors in the world.
4) the + 序数词+最高级(形)+名(单):
e.g. Hainan is the second largest island in China.
5) This is the +最高级(形)+名(单)+ that 从句:
e.g. This is the worst movie that I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最糟糕的电影。
6) a +最高级(形)+名(单) : 表示“非常”。e.g. Spring is a best season.
考点2 原级、比较级、最高级的相互转换
1)原级与比较级的转换:比较级+than → not...as/so...as...
e.g. He speaks more loudly than me. → I don’t speak as/so loudly as he/him.
2)比较级与最高级的转换:
the other +名(复)
(在范围之内) the+最高级→ 比较级+than+ any other+名(单)
e.g. Jim is the tallest student in our class.
Jim is taller than any other student in our class.
Jim is taller than the other students in our class.
Jim is taller than anyone else in our class.
考点3 倍数表达法
A is three(four,etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.
e.g. The new building is four times the size(the height) of the old one.
这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大(高四倍).
A is three(four,etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.
e.g. Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
A is three(four,etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.
e.g. Your school is three times bigger than ours.
你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。
用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice。
考点4 so和such的用法
so … that … 与such … that … 的区别.
so + 形容词 / 副词 + that …
so + 形容词 + a(n)+ 单数可数名词 + that …
so + many / much / little / few + 名词 + that … ...如此多/少以至于......
such + a(n)+ 形容词+单数可数名词 + that …
such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that …
such + 形容词 + 复数名词 + that …
注意:但当little表示“小”时用such。
如:These are such little boys that they can’t dress themselves.
考点5 for example,such as和like的用法
都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。
for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。
He, for example,is a good student.
例如,他就是个好学生。
such as也作为“例如"讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。
Boys such as John and James are very friendly.
像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。
like也常用来表示举例,可与such as互换。
The farm grows various kinds of crops, such as/like wheat, corn, cotton and rice.
注 意:使用such as来举例子,只能举出其中的一部分,一般不能全部举出。若全部举出,要改用namely(意为“即")。
考点6 join, join in, take part in和attend的用法
这几个词或短语都有“参加"的意思,但用法不同。
(1)join有两个用法:
1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等.如:
When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
She joined the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先队。
2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing)sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth. 也可以省去
Will you join us in the discussion 你参加我们的讨论吗?
He'll join us in singing the song. 他将和我们一道唱歌。
We’re going to the East Lake Park on Sunday. Will you join us
我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗
(2)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏"等,常用于日常口语。如:
Come along,and join in the ball game. 快,来参加球赛。
Why didn't you join in the talk last night 昨晚你为什么没参加座谈
take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。
We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
We often take part in physical labor.
我们经常参加体力劳动。
(3)take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。
Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.
林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制。
(4)attend是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,典礼;去上课,上学,听报告等。句子的主语只是去听,去看,自己不一定起积极作用。如:
He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow.
他明天要参加一个重要的会议.
I attended his lecture.
我听了他的讲课。
考点7 . find, find out, look for与discover的用法
find, find out, look for与discover都与“找”有关,但侧重点不同。请观察下面的例句。
1.) I’m looking for my pen.
2.) He can't find his watch.
3.) I find it difficult to learn English well.
4. )Please find out the answer to the question。
5. )Do you find out why Tom was late?
6.) Scientists around the world are working to discover a cure for AIDS.
用法
look for意为“寻找”,强调找的动作,是延续性动词,如句1。
find意为“找到、发现、感到”,强调找的结果,是非延续性动词,如句2和句3.
find out意为“查明、发现、了解”,指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事、某物查出来、搞清楚,多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况,如句4和句5。
discover意为“发现、发觉”,指发现某种情况或发现早已存在而未为人知的东西,如句6.

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