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2022年秋学期期中考试
初二英语答案 2022.11
一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 CACBC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BCBAC
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 BDCBB 26-30 ACDAD
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 BDAAD 36-40 ABCBC
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
41-45 CDAAC 46-50 BBBCD 51-55 DDCAD 56-60 FBDGE
五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61. excellent 62. won 63. example 64.meanings 65. already
66. further 67. Luckily 68. height pleting 70. useful
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，71-72每空0.5分，73-75每小题1分，共5分）
71. social workers 72. took place
73. had better keep it (a) secret 74. couldn’t wait to get on
75. putting in the light alone /by himself/ on his own
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76. said 77. listening 78.Instead 79. more 80. With
81. finished 82. their 83. helpful 84. among 85. stories
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
MyHappy School Life
Hi, everyone! I am very glad to share my school life with you here. My name is Li Hua. I’m in Grade 8 in Sunshine Middle School. At school, we study all kinds of subjects and I like English best, because learning foreign languages is fun.
I find after-school activities very interesting. I am in the DIY Club now. Last week, I made a postcard for my teacher with some paper roses.
I also made a lot of friends here. My best friend is Daniel. He is tall with short hair. He is quite helpful, because he always gives me advice on my study.
How colourful my school life is! (90 words)2022年秋学期期中考试试卷
初二英语 2022.11
本试卷考试时间为120分钟。试卷满分为120分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对姓名、考号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ι卷 客观题（共80分）
一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1. What does Simon often do in his free time
A. B. C.
2. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival
A. B. C.
3. What else does Kitty need to make a kite
A. B. C.
4. Which girl is Mary
A. B. C.
5. Who will Lily ask for help when she has problems
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends.
6. How long did the boy stay in the World Park
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. A full day.
7. How many students are there in the class
A. 30. B. 45. C. 55.
8. Where are the two speakers
A. In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a hospital.
9. What does Peter think is the most important to be his friend
A. Being clever. B. Being honest. C. Being good-looking.
10. What kind of books are they talking about
A. Travelling books. B. Drawing books. C. Cooking books.
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11、12题。
11. What are the two speakers doing
A. Watching a film. B. Having a meeting. C. Looking at a photo.
12. What does Helen’s uncle look like
A. He is very tall. B. He has short hair. C. He has a round face.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Time At the beginning of a school term.
Place At a school for students to learn English in 13 .
Speaker David, the 14 of the school.
School activities Having English lessons from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. Joining in English activities to 15 .
13. A. America B. Australia C. the UK
14. A. volunteer B. doctor C. policeman
15. A. practise English B. make friends C. finish homework
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。
16. Whose birthday was it the next day
A. The young man’s. B. The girl’s. C. The shopkeeper’s.
17. What did the man buy for the girl
A. White roses. B. Blue roses. C. Red roses.
18. When were the roses sent to the girl
A. That evening. B. The next morning. C. The next evening.
19. Why did the shopkeeper send ten more roses
A. To show thanks to the young man.
B. To make the girl feel happier.
C. To celebrate the girl’s 32nd birthday.
20. How did the girl feel when she saw the flowers
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Angry.
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Can you believe it A kid about 6 years old next to me sat _____________ the whole movie!
A. during B. through C. along D. between
22. — Mum, can you help me wash my clothes
— Peter, you are a teenager now. You _____________ try to do things yourself.
A. must B. may C. can D. should
23. To live _____________ life, you need to eat less sweet food and exercise more.
A. a happier B. the happiest C. a healthier D. the healthiest
24. Kate, tell me what happened. If you tell _____________, I won’t help you.
A. secrets B. lies C. instructions D. jokes
25. Mother Teresa always helps people in need. We should learn to _____________ others just like her.
A. worry about B. care about C. talk about D. hear about
26. — Of all our teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is so _____________.
— That’s true. He always listens to our problems carefully.
A. patient B. generous C. hard-working D. polite
27. — James, I really like your new house! How beautiful it is!
— I just _____________ decorating it a few days ago. It took me a lot of time.
A. started B. kept C. finished D. practiced
28. Now, Wuxi becomes much cleaner because there is _____________ rubbish and more families start to put it into different groups.
A. much B. more C. fewer D. less
29. — No one can play basketball _____________ Kobe Bryant.
— Couldn’t agree more. That’s why he will always be my hero.
A. as well as B. as badly as C. as good as D. as bad as
30. — Guys, see you in January!
— __________, Millie. Call us when you arrive in Australia.
A. That’s all right B. That’s right C. Take it easy D. Take care
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peter wanted to buy a Christmas present for his mother. He saved two dollars from his pocket money every week. He decided to take 31 dollars out and went to the shopping centre. He wanted to find the best gift for his mother.
Peter went to the 32 store. He saw a CD that his mother liked. “I think Mother will really like this,” said Peter. When Peter went to pay for it, he found that it was too 33 . The CD was $35! Peter did not have enough money! “That’s OK. I’ll keep looking,” Peter thought to 34 .
So Peter went to the book store. He saw a book about cats! There were pictures of cute cats! The book cost 35 $20! “How cute!” said Peter. “But I am not sure if Mother will like it. She likes dogs 36 than cats.” So Peter put the books 37 .
Peter went to the jewellery (珠宝) store next. “Hmm… everything looks very expensive here. I don’t think I can buy 38 ,” thought Peter. Suddenly, he saw a beautiful pin (胸针) in the shape of his favourite 39 ! “Mother loves jwellery! The pin costs $19.00. That’s great!” Peter bought the beautiful pin at once. He was very glad he had the perfect gift for Mother!
Christmas was finally here! The family got together around the Christmas tree to open the gifts! It’s time for Mother to open her present. Peter was very 40 . He was sure that Mother would love this present! “Do you like it, Mother ” Peter asked, “Can’t you see It’s my favourite pet!” Mother opened the gift and she shouted with fright (恐惧)! She saw a pin in the shape of a spider (蜘蛛)!
31. A. ten B. twenty C. thirty D. forty
32. A. clothes B. flower C. coffee D. music
33. A. expensive B. cheap C. modern D. simple
34. A. himself B. herself C. him D. her
35. A. really B. truly C. certainly D. exactly
36. A. more B. most C. less D. least
37. A. off B. down C. up D. on
38. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
39. A. fruit B. pet C. singer D. model
40. A. interested B. bored C. excited D. afraid
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(
Word Bank：registration
(注册)
; level
(级别
;
水平)
)
41. The picture above is a(n) _____________.
A. notice B. letter C. advertisement D. newspaper
42. Suzy will pay _____________ if she takes a 4-week course.
A. $25 B. $50 C. $75 D. $100
43. What can we know from the picture
A. You can take a free test to know your French ability.
B. You have to pay for coffee when you have the classes.
C. You can get more information on the course only by e-mail.
D. If you take this course, you need to attend classes once a week.
B
A new school year is full of new chances (机会), new people, and new friends. It’s totally fine if you feel a little worried about your first day and how to make new friends. Don’t worry. There are a few things you can do to meet new people and start new friendships — even on your first day.
Choose what to wear the night before to have less morning stress (精神压力).
Prepare nice, modest (端庄的) clothes you feel comfortable wearing. You don’t have to have the most expensive clothing, but how you look can really make a difference on your first day of school.
Walk around school with ▲ .
It can make you look more fun and inviting. People want to be around other people who seem happy. A smile is a simple way to make yourself a person that is easy and friendly to talk to.
Use conversation (对话) starters to break the ice.
It’s much easier to keep chatting once you get a conversation going. Often, the hardest part of a conversation is getting it started. Try asking simple questions or giving someone a compliment on his or her hairstyle or clothes. They’ll likely talk more with you and just like that, you make a conversation start!
Join a club or sports team to meet people with similar (相似的) interests.
For example, if you’re good at painting, chess, or basketball, then there’s a club or a team at your school you can join. If your school doesn’t have any clubs or teams that interest you, try starting one yourself.
44. In which part of a magazine can you find this passage
A. College life. B. Family stories.
C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Modern fashion.
45. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲
A. a map in your hand B. a friendly classmate
C. a smile on your face D. a comfortable schoolbag
46. What does the underlined word “compliment” mean in the passage
A. 批评 B. 赞美 C. 优惠 D. 建议
47. The passage is mainly about how to _____________.
A. spend a colourful school life B. make friends when a new term begins
C. start a conversation with friends D. join a club that you are interested in
C
“Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子) ” said Fern to her mother as they were tidying up the table for breakfast.
“Out to the pigs’ house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t see why he needs an axe,” said Fern, who was only eight.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak. So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“Do away with it ” shouted Fern. “You mean killing (杀死) it Just because it’s smaller than others ”
Mrs Arable put some cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig would die anyway.”
Fern pulled a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled of spring. Fern’s trainers were wet by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平的).”
Mr Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control (控制) yourself.”
“Control myself ” shouted Fern. “This is about life and death (死亡), and you talk about controlling myself.” Tears ran down and she took hold of the axe and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
“Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weak life makes trouble. Now run along!”
“But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, a little weak pig is another.”
“I see no difference,” replied Fern, still holding the axe tightly. “This is the most terrible case (案件) of unfairness I ever heard of.”
A strange look came over John Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself.
“All right,” he said, “You go back to the house and I will bring the pig when I come in. I’ll let you start it on a bottle, like a baby. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.”
48. Fern stopped his father killing the pig because she thought _____________.
A. the pig would grow up B. it was wrong to take a pig’s life away
C. the pig wouldn’t be trouble for her D. her father knew nothing about raising pigs
49. What do you think of Fern in this story
A. Honest. B. Generous. C. Kind-hearted. D. Humorous.
50. Which of the following shows the correct time order of the events
a. Mr Arable brought the pig back home. b. Fern ran out to stop his father.
c. Fern heard that her father would kill a pig. d. Some pigs were born last night.
A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-c-b-a
51. What can be the best title of the passage
A. A Poor Pig B. An Unfair Case
C. A Father Who Loves Her Daughter D. No Difference in Life
D
There are many ways to study the people before us. We can look at the cities they left behind. We can read the texts they wrote. But studying the earliest humans (人类) can be harder. This is because the first humans did not leave us great cities or books. So how can we learn about them The answer is under the ground.
The first humans left behind things made by themselves. They help us to make guesses about the lives of early humans. They are like pieces of a puzzle (拼图). These puzzle pieces can be found under the ground. They are our window into humans’ beginnings.
Human life began during a time period known as the Paleolithic Era (时代). It was a period of time beginning 2.5 million years ago and ending around 10,000 years ago. The word “Paleolithic” means “old stone (石器).” The “old stones” are the stone tools that were used during this time period. We can find about ninety-nine percent of human history in Paleolithic Era.
During the Paleolithic Era, humans did not stay in one place growing food and raising animals. They were hunter-gatherers. Hunter-gatherers are humans who moved from place to place in search of food. They put the plants they found and wild animals they hunted together.
Simple tools helped early humans to live. Early humans used tools such as spears (矛) and knives to hunt large animals. Over time, these hunting tools became better. By the end of the Paleolithic Era, humans were using tools for cave (洞穴) paintings, rock art, and so on. But about 10,000 years ago, a new kind of tool appeared as the farming tool. This is a sign of a new era in human history. It is known as the Neolithic, or “New Stone” Era.
52. The writer wrote Paragraph 1 to _____________ to study the earliest humans.
A. show us it’s difficult B. tell us different ways
C. show us it’s important D. make us interested in the ways
53. The ways to study the history of humans include _____________.
① visiting the place they lived ② reading the books they wrote
③ searching for the hunting tools ④ finding puzzle pieces left by them
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
54. What’s the main difference between the “Old Stone” Era and the “New Stone” Era
A. The tool. B. The building. C. The lifestyle. D. The language.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. In the “New Stone” Era, people often stayed in one place.
B. In the “Old Stone” Era, people didn’t know how to grow food.
C. Humans in the “New Stone” Era didn’t need to hunt animals.
D. Tools can help us learn about the culture of early humans.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’re chatting with a friend and want to recommend a good book you just finished, or a movie you saw. All of a sudden, you can’t remember the name! 56 But don’t worry! Here are a number of things you can do to improve your long-term memory (记忆).
57
Say that the place you live, the phone number, or a date over and over again to remember the information. This is a quite simple way to remember things.
Do one thing at a time.
58 When you do a lot of activities, your attention (注意力) is divided (分散). If you want to
remember things more clearly, do one activity at a time.
Take a short walk.
If you’re trying to remember something, spend a few minutes walking around your neighbourhood.
59 At best, you’ll remember the name of that life-changing book from your primary school!
Cut back on the sweets.
Eating a lot of sugar is bad for your long-term memory, so less sugar will keep your mind clear. Take your coffee without sugar. Try to cut the candy bars and fast food out. 60
Write something down if you want to remember it in the future.
Repeat important information loud.
Find fun ways to exercise to help you keep doing it.
Turn the TV off while you study and get off the phone while you’re driving.
This way, you’ll become healthier and better at remembering things.
Everyone knows how hard it is to keep all the information in the head.
At worst, you’ll get some exercise and relax a little.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共40分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
61. Jim wants to be an _____________ (杰出的) doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
62. Alieen Gu _____________ (赢得) two games in Beijing Olympic Winter Games.
63. Talyor Swift is a good _____________ (榜样) for the teenagers all over the world.
64. With the use of the Internet, some Chinese words have different _____________ (意思).
65. Try to make the card yourself if you have _____________ (已经) read the instructions.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡相应的横线上，写出所给单词的适当形式。
66. We can’t go any _____________ (far) without the help of a map.
67. _____________ (lucky), the climbers found their way out of the forest.
68. The _____________ (high) of Huangshan Mountain is more than1864 metres.
69. Judy spent five hours _____________ (complete) the DIY story book for her son.
70. Reading carefully is more _____________ (use) than reading a lot in some way.
六、完成句子 （本大题共5小题，71-72每空0.5分，73-75每小题1分，共5分）
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
71. 许多社会工作者帮助有需要的人解决他们的问题。
Many ___________ ___________ help people in need with their problems.
72. 中秋节期间，鼋头渚公园举行了烟花秀，吸引了大批游客。
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the firework show ___________ ___________ in Yuantouzhu Park and attracted a lot of visitors.
73. 如果你还想继续做他的朋友，你最好将它保密。
If you still want to be his friend, you _________________________________.
74. 该回家的时候了。西蒙迫不及待地登上了公交车。
It was time to go back home. Simon _________________________________ the bus.
75. 按照说明书，这个10岁的男孩儿自己完成了安装灯的活！
Following the instructions, the 10-year-old boy finished _________________________________.
七、综合填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给提示，在答题卡对应题号的横线上填入适当内容，所填内容须完整写出。
The writer Lemony Snicket once 76 (say), “Never trust anyone who has not brought a book with them.” Today, anyone can bring a book anywhere, thanks to audiobooks (有声读物). People enjoy
77 (listen) to them through a mobile phone or smart speaker.
I 78 of having a look at words on a page, readers listen to a book. For bookworms who always like to have a book on the go, audiobooks are the best choice. Some books are big and heavy to carry around and quick readers may need
79 (much) than one for a week’s holiday. W 80 a lot of audiobooks saved (储存) in a mobile phone, the readers can pick up a book wherever they are and when one is 81 (finish), they can move straight on to the next. The readers can listen in the car or while cleaning 82 (they) rooms. Audiobooks can be very 83 (help) to people who have difficulty reading words on the page. Research shows that they are popular a 84 young people who find reading hard or like hearing
85 (story) read aloud better. A narrator can bring a story vividly (生动地) to life in a way that traditional books can’t match.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
无锡教育公众号向全市中小学生征文，邀请每位同学介绍自己及快乐的学校生活。假设你是阳光中学八年级学生李华，你打算参加此次征文活动。请根据以下要点提示，用英语描述你和你的学校生活。
注意事项：
1. 征文内容需自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合题意；
2. 文本框中的提示为限定性内容；
3. 词数在90词左右，征文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 征文中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
5. 征文必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。
My Happy School Life
Hi, everyone! I am very glad to share my school life with you here.
How colourful my school life is!

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