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2023-2024学年惠州市第五中学九年级第一次月考（联考）
英语试题
考试时长：90分钟 满 分：120分
一、听力应用（略）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Newton once said he succeeded because he “stood on the shoulders of giants”. In other words, his work was built on the efforts of 31 before him. This is true for science.
In fact, it is also true for society. All progress builds on the efforts of the older people and 32 from the younger people.
The People’s Republic of China 33 over 70 years ago because of the efforts of many giants. Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and many others built the foundation for our country. And each generation (一代人) that followed these giants has continued to build the country. However, the past success doesn’t mean the future success. If you are 34 , China will be strong. And if you work hard to win, China will surely win!
You have many role models in the past to learn from. As for 35 , I think Song Qingling is a true hero. She grew up in America and spoke perfect English. She lived a rich life there, but she decided 36 to China. She tried her best to help 37 young, who called her “Mum” in return. There is a show 38 her life now at Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center. I often visit it 39 I have time. Song Qingling was 40 a giant whose shoulders we can stand on to build a better future.
31. A. scientist B. scientists C. scientists’
32. A. come B. will come C. comes
33. A. found B. is founded C. was founded
34. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest
35. A. I B. me C. mine
36. A. return B. to return C. returning
37. A. a B. an C. the
38. A. in B. about C. for
39. A. when B. because C. though
40. A. simple B. simply C. simpler
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What does taking the train mean to you Perhaps it’s a way of getting to the place want. But for me the train itself can be part of the 41 and makes me happy.
Last year after I left my university, I chose some of the most 42 and unusual rail lines to travel around Asia. At first, I 43 my journey by taking China’s first panda themed tourist train. This train travel was new to me. I loved its lovely design. Its inside and outside were 44 panda pictures. The staff (工作人员) helped me a lot. I felt comfortable because of his 45 .
Then I tried Qinghai-Tibet Railway. As the train climbed higher. I found it 46 to breathe, and my head started to ache. However, I met a girl 47 . She talked with me make me comfortable. We still keep in touch with each other now. I have never 48 to make such a new friend.
I ended my journey on the 49 railway in the world—the Trans-Siberian Railway. It took me six days to run from Moscow to Vladivostok. It was like a time travel experience. Since the way covers eight time zones (时区). I saw my 50 to back suddenly after crossing a new zone. It was quite interesting.
You will never know what you will experience, and who you will meet when traveling.
( )41. A. choice B. memory C. fun D. rest
( )42. A. special B. beautiful C. dangerous D. important
( )43. A. thought B. began C. felt D. knew
( )44. A. excited about B. good for C. interested in D. full of
( )45. A. advice B. plan C. situation D. service
( )46. A. worrying B. difficult C. nervous D. easy
( )47. A. luckily B. peacefully C. strangely D. naturally
( )48. A. agreed B. expected C. continued D. decided
( )49. A. longest B. slowest C. smallest D. fastest
( )50. A. stamp B. train C. watch D. postcard
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Title Introduction
Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale $8.99 Lin Yi goes to the market to buy things for the Moon Festival. Towards the end of his trip he realises that he doesn’t have enough money to buy both peanuts (花生) for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself. He takes peanuts home at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift— a red rabbit lanterns.
The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder $16.95 Dao, a red panda, can travel through time and space. He guides two school kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time to discover how fireworks and gunpowder were made! As Dao leads the way, the kids learn about surprising historical facts, travel to ancient China and go back to the future.
The Moon Lady $7.99 On a rainy afternoon, three sisters wish for the rain to stop. Ying-Ying, their grandmother, tells them a story: on one night of the Moon Festival when Ying-Ying was a little girl, she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come true yourself.
A Gift $16.95 A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year. Since Am’s aunt and uncles live in China and are not able to make a new-year visit, they have sent Amy a special gift to show their love and their wish to keep the family together.
When Lin Yi sees what his uncle takes, he must feel .
nervous B. angry C. safe D. excited
Who helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time to ancient China
A red rabbit. B. A red panda. C. The Moon Lady. D. Their grandmother.
53. What may The Moon Lady want to tell the readers
A. Giving is receiving.
B. The family should always stay together.
C. It’s important for children to learn some history.
D. Everyone should make their wishes come true by themselves.
54.To celebrate , Amy’s aunt and uncles sent her a gift.
A. her birthday B. the Moon Festival C. Chinese New Year D. her return to China
55. Which book is the cheapest
A. A Gift.
B. The Moon Lady.
C. Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale.
D. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder.
B
I started using a wheelchair (轮椅) when I was a little kid. In primary school, I never felt different or alone. I did many activities. I even danced in my wheelchair and won prizes. However, in my heart I still hoped that I could walk like other kids.
One day my parents told me that an operation might help make my dream come true. When I went into the operating room, I was hopeful. I closed my eyes, and the world changed around me. After my operation, I was in so much pain that I got really sad. I even wanted to give up my lifelong dream — walking.
Later I went to an inpatient rehabilitation centre (住院病人康复中心), along with my mum. At first, I didn’t like it there. My life was like a river that never stops, with all kinds of rehabilitation exercises and doctor visits. There was so much I couldn’t do, like playing at the nearby playground when my dad and brother visited. And it was hard to make friends. As my body healed, things began to improve.
Now, I’ve made big progress, like being able to stand for five minutes. I feel hopeful again and am dreaming big — I want to be a role model (榜样) for disabled kids to follow. I also joined in the Just Say Hi, an activity to encourage everyone not to be afraid to say hello to disabled people.
This experience has changed me a lot. It made me as strong as diamonds (钻石) and my dreams as high as Qomolangma. Here I just want to use my story to share the following message: stay strong, never give up, and if you can dream it, you can do it.
When the writer was in primary school, he ..
often felt lonely
had several operations
won prizes for dancing
started using a wheelchair
57. The writer wanted to give up his dream because .
A. the operation wasn’t successful
B. the operation brought him great pain
C. there were more operations waiting for him
D. he couldn’t stand the rehabilitation exercises
58. The underlined wore “healed” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 康复 B. 放松 C. 伸展 D. 消瘦
59. Not long ago the writer .
A. was able to walk B. bought a diamond
C. climbed Qomolangma D. joined in the Just Say Hi
60. The writer writes the passage mainly to .
A. thank his doctor B. thank his parents
C. tell a hopeful message D. describe an unforgettable experience
C
配对阅读I栏是对五位同学个人兴趣爱好的描述，Ⅱ栏是对一些活动的介绍。请为每个同学选择最适合他们参加的活动。
61. Jim like eating. He has tasted many different kinds of food from other countries. He heard that Chinese food is quite delicious and he hopes to try it one day.
62. Bob likes taking risk when he is free. He thinks it’s really exciting. And the more he does, the braver he becomes.
63. Reading is Dim’s favourite. The more he reads, the richer knowledge he gets. He thinks it’s really good for his studies.
64. Bill enjoys travelling so much. Now he’d like to travel to Guangzhou. But it’s the first time for him to go there, so he wants to know something about it first.
65. John has been a car fan for many years. As long as there’s an activity about cars, he will try his best to take part in it. A. You can try many kinds of Western food at this festival. It is not only special and delicious, but also cheap and healthy. B. Many tour guides from Guangdong take part in this festival to learn from each other. If you want to know about any city in Guangdong, they’re very glad to tell you. C. At this festival you can enjoy a lot of food from China, like Beijing Roast Duck, mapo tofu. gongbao chicken, rice cakes, zongzi and so on. They’re very e and find the one that satisfies your taste. D. There are many kinds of books at this festival, such as English books, story books, science books and so on. They are useful and interesting. You are sure to get a lot from them. E. Rock climbing and Bungee jumping are the main activities at this festival. People who have tried them all feel very excited. If you think yourself brave enough, come and try! F. This festival is for car fans. There are lots of the newest cars on show. You can communicate with other fans. And you can also try driving some cars. G. The festival is for people who do well in the long jump and high jump. They can have competitions with others. And the winner will get something special as a gift.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中选填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
if soldier fly hero realise operation I nervous down wound war vacation
Jason picked up a model plane on his grandfather’s desk. “It is cool,” he said.
His grandfather walked over and took the plane in his hand and said. “I 66 one just like it in a war”.
Jason knew his grandfather fought in the 67 , but he never liked to talk about it. And Jason 68 grandpa was an veteran(老兵).
“Were you 69 ？” Jason asked.
“Of course. I had a very important job. I had to escort (护送) 70 with the plane. I had to keep them safe.
“Did you help the 71 soldiers too ” Jason asked.
Grandpa nodded again.
“You helped change history, Grandpa. You’re a real 72 . ”Jason said.
Grandpa smiled. “I wouldn’t call 73 a hero. I did what so many others did at that time.”
Jason reached for the model plane. “I’d be glad 74 you’d tell me more about your experiences, not just about the planes or the places you’ve be to. I want to know what it was like to fight for your country, to risk your life to save others. I want to knew what it felt like to be a hero.”
Grandpa sat 75 and began telling Jason about his time in the war.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇材料，回答下列问题。
Last National Day, I spent two weeks in Singapore with my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest countries in Asia. I hoped that I would have an unforgettable time there. In fast, the trip was greater than I had expected.
We left for Singapore by air. Many places in Singapore really surprised us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park. Both of the places are very large and many animals live there. So we spent a whole day seeing all of the animals. However, the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park, We enjoyed the shows of the birds a lot. The workers had trained the birds carefully and patiently for a long time so that they could dance, sing and even play basketball. At the end of the show, they sent the visitors a message in order to raise their awareness (意识) of protecting birds.
Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some vacation spots (景点) in Singapore, my sister and I decided to attend a short-term English course because English is the official language in Singapore and we thought we would improve our English quickly in this way. English was the only common language in this class, so all students there had to speak English during the lessons.
The trip in Singapore was truly a nice one in my life. During the trip, I learned a lot about other countries’ lives and other people’s thoughts and I also improved my English. In addition, I have made some new friends who I am still communicating with and I hope that I will meet them again some day in China and tell them more about our country.
When did the writer go to Singapore
___________________________________________.
Where did the writer first visit in Singapore
___________________________________________.
Why did the workers of the Bird Show send the visitors a message at the end of the show
___________________________________________.
What is the official language in Singapore according to the passage
___________________________________________.
How did the writer feel about his trip in Singapore
___________________________________________.
B．书面表达（本题15分）
81.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在过去的这些日子里，我们度过了很多节日，假如英语老师要求你们在下周的口语课上介绍一个令自己难忘的节日。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，为发言做准备。
提示内容：
注意：
(1)可以思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，语法正确，词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不算入总词数。
Hello, everyone!
I’m Lihua. I’m glad to share with you an unforgettable festival for me.
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Thanks for listening.参考答案
考试时长：120分钟 满 分：120分
二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31-35 BCCAB 36-40 BCBAB
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
41-45 CABDD 46-50 BABAC
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
51-55 DBDCB 56-60 CBADD 61-65 CEDBF
五、短文填空 (本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
66. flew 67. war 68. realised 69. nervous 70. soldiers
71. wounded 72. hero 73. myself 74. if 75. sat
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
76. Last National Day
77. Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.
78. To raise their awareness of protecting birds.
79. English.
80. Nice.
B. 书面表达(本题共15分)
81.略
I am glad to receive your email. I hear you are interested in our traditional festivals. Let me tell you about one of them—the Dragon Boat Festival. It is an important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in June.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, we usually get together with our family to have a big meal. We often eat a special kind of food—zongzi. On that day, we can take part in many kinds of activities, such as seeing the dragon boat race and throwing the zongzi into the river. The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting and I always have fun on that day.
I hope you can come here and experience this wonderful festival.

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