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2023~2024学年度第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷答案
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1- 5 CBBAB 6-10 BCBAC
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15 BACDA 16-20 CBDAC
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21-25 ACBBD 26-30 CCDBA 31-35 DACGF
四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
36. by 37. visited 38.photos 39. also 40.When
41. help 42.way 43.us 44.tired 45.a
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. We can learn some new words and (learn) how to use these English words (when we read).
47. We should try to guess their meanings first.
48. We should write the new words down in the notebook (when we read).
49. Because we are going to spend money and time buying and reading it.
50. The writer gives us four tips.
B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作。
Dear new schoolmates,
I’m very glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you.
As for me, I usually listen to the radio in English and watch English films. In English class, I listen carefully in class and take notes at the same time so that I can remember what the teachers talk about.
As the students of Grade Eight, why not learn to sing more English songs It’s good for your listening and speaking. When you are having English class, you should always speak English, and after class, try to speak to foreigners. It’s good for your listening and speaking. It’s also a good idea to read newspapers and magazines in English. You can make a pen friend from England or America and write emails to each other.
Wish all of us can improve our English.
That’s all. Thank you for listening to me.2023--2024学年度第一学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试卷
说明：1. 全卷共10页, 满分为90分, 考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的考号、姓名。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能写在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。
Mo Yan was born in 1955 and 1 up in Gaomi, Shandong Province. His parents were poor farmers. When he was only 12, he left school to work. In 1976 he joined the army （军队）and began 2 . His first novel came out in 1981. From 3 on, he kept writing good stories.
In his writing, he shows the stories in his home town. Red Sorghum（红高粱)is one of his 4 novels. The novel has five stories. And it describes the story of Yu Zhanao. Later Zhang Yimou made this novel into a successful film 5Red Sorghum.
Mo Yan has written 6 great novels. Most of them are about his hometown, 7 he is named “ Root- searching literature writer （寻根文学作家）”
8 his works, he uses black humor（幽默)to describe everyday life. In 2009, his new novel Frog made him 9 popular around the world again.
Many of his works have been translated into many languages. Just because of this, he won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature（文学）and became10 Chinese writer ever to win the big prize.
( ) 1. A. grow B. grows C. grew
( ) 2. A. writes B. to write C. wrote
( ) 3. A. now B. then C. end
( ) 4. A. most famous B. more famous C. famous
( ) 5. A. calling B. called C.to call
( ) 6. A. a few B. many C.much
( ) 7. A. or B. but C. so
( ) 8. A. At B. In C. On
( ) 9. A. become B. becomes C. became
( ) 10. A. one B.first C. the first
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I started to love running at a young age. I loved to run with my father and my sister around our big backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.
One day my mother saw an advertisement（广告）for a race（比赛）in a newspaper. “Would you be 11 this race ” she asked me, pointing to the advertisement. “Yes, of course,” I answered.
I 12 the next few days practicing for my big race. On the day of the race, just before the race, my father said to me, “Don’t run out of（用完）all your energy（能量）at the 13 of the race. You need to have energy so you can run
14 faster at the end.”
The race began. Following 15 words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started 16 me, and it made me feel nervous（紧张）. I began to feel 17 , and I started slowing down and breathing harder.
Just at that moment I heard, “Come on Kelly! You can do it! Don’t give up! Keep running!” Out of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside track.
I took a deep breath and tried my best to 18 on running. I didn’t win the race. I was still happy because I didn’t give up.
Later, as I thought about the race, I felt thankful that my dad was 19 there to help me. He encourages（鼓励）me when I 20 give up. I’ll remember my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner even if you lose.”
( ) 11. A. surprised at B. interested in C. talented in D. worried about
( ) 12. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took
( ) 13. A. top B. front C.beginning D. end
( ) 14. A.very B.too C.so D.much
( ) 15. A. dad’s B. mom’s C. sister’s D. the otherrunners’
( ) 16. A. touching B. watching C. passing D. following
( ) 17. A. serious B. tired C. enjoyable D. bored
( ) 18. A. put B.get C. turn D. go
( ) 19. A. always B.hardly C. once D. never
( ) 20. A.hope to B.keep on C. want to D. decide to
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Welcome to the Palace Museum
Hours Open : Tuesday—Sunday Close : Mondays ( except for national holidays )
Hours Last Entry（进入）
April 1st—October 31st 8:30-17:00 16:10
November 1st—March 31st 8:30-16:30 15:40
Tickets Visit the website https://ticket.dpm./, or scan the following QR code（二维码） to book tickets in advance. April 1st—October 31st : 60 yuan November lst—March 31st: 40 yuan *Notes ① Free tickets for children under 1.2 meters tall. ② 50% off for people aged 60 and over. ③ Women’s Day ( March 8h): Half-price tickets for women visitors. ④ Children’s Day ( June 1st ): Free for children aged 14 and under and 50% off for an accompanying（陪同的）parent.
Regulations and Suggestions * Smoking is strictly forbidden in the Palace Museum. * Scratching（刮）surfaces and graffiti（涂鸦）are strictly forbidden. * Please watch your personal belongings（所有物）. * No pets.
( ) 21.The Palace Museum isn’t open on ________except for national holidays.
A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Saturdays D. Sundays
( ) 22.If you enter the Palace Museum at 1 p.m. on October 28, you can visit it for ________ hours at most.
A. 3 B. 3.5 C. 4 D. 4.5
( ) 23.There are ______way (s) to book tickets for visiting the Palace Museum.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 24. If you are 12 and you go to visit the Palace Museum with your parents on Children’s Day, you should pay ________.
A. 60 yuan B. 90 yuan C. 120 yuan D. 180 yuan
( ) 25.You can________ in the Palace Museum.
A. smoke B. write and draw on the wall
C. take some pictures of your pet dog D. take care of your belongings
B
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March, 2021. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever fought with your teammates when your basketball team lost Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome thembecause new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has anyone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for run or homework. Can’t you find any goodWeb sites for children Here are some: http:// kids.eastday.com,http ://www. China .com, http:www..
( ) 26. The new school rules will help kids by telling them ________.
A. how they can study well B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong D. how they can protect themselves
( ) 27.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the trutheven when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
( ) 28. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ________.
A. making the team stronger B. helping with each other
C. being a good friend to others D. getting on（相处）well with others
( ) 29. Good Web sites for children can ________.
A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C. do homework for them D. make life easier
( ) 30. The passage tells us how to ________.
A. be top students B. do more at school
C. care for others D. use the Internet
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生想要了解的有关动物的情况，右栏是相应的信息，请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的信息。
( ) 31. Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. ( ) 32. Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales(鲸) and play with them. ( ) 33.Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger. ( ) 34.Alice wants to know if whales are endangered(濒危的) or not. ( ) 35. Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A. Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B. Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members. C. You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations like the WWF. D. Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only found them in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth. F. There are several reasons(原因) why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11kinds of whales on the endangered list.
四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
(
take
helpavisit
we
photo by also tired
w
henway
man
)
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan 36 plane with my mum. We37 Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and many other famous places. We sang and danced happily with many people in Ali Mountain. We not only used cameras to take many nice 38 of the tall and green trees there, but 39 took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise. It was so wonderful that we jumped up and down. After that, we went shopping. 40 I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends. So I bought some in the shops.
The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to 41 others. Once, we asked the 42 to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide 43 . After walking for a long time, he looked very 44 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, but he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really 45 fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again.
36.________ 37._________ 38.________ 39._________ 40._________
41._________ 42.________ 43._________ 44.________ 45._________
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
When you are learning English, reading can be important and helpful. When you read, you cannot only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, the sentences in the reading materials （素材） can give you good examples of writing. Here are some good reading tips.
Try to read something at the right level. Read something that you can more or less understand. If you always have to stop and use a dictionary every time you read a few new words, the book may be too difficult for you.
Try to improve your vocabulary. When there are four or five new words in a passage, don't look them up at once. You should try to guess their meanings as you read first. Then you should write them down in the notebook and try to memorise them.
Try to read regularly(有规律的). Read for a short time every day. Reading for fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about the subject that you likebecause you are going to spend money and time buying and reading it.
46.What can we learn when weread
__________________________________________________________________
47. What should we do first if we meet new words
__________________________________________________________________
48.Where should we write the new words down when we read, in the passage or in the notebook
__________________________________________________________________49. Why should we choose a book or a magazine about the subject that we like
__________________________________________________________________
How many tips does the writer giveus __________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
假如你是来自八年级十一班的李思雨，你校英语广播站负责人杨老师(Miss Yang) 邀请你到广播台为七年级的新同学介绍一下你学习英语的方法。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇关于英语学习方法的广播稿，可适当发挥。
内容包括：
(1)你学习英语的方法和体会；
(2)你的建议(至少2条)；
(3)表达祝愿。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear new schoolmates,
I’m very glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you._______
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.

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