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重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第一期期中联合考试
英语试题参考答案（高2025届）
听力：1—5 BACBB 6—10 ACABB 11—15 CCAAC 16—20 BCAAC
阅读理解：A篇：21—23：DCC B篇：24—27：BBCD
C篇：28—31：CBBA D篇：32—35：CDBC
七选五：36—40 BFAGE
完形填空：41—45 BCDDA 46—50 BCBCA 51—55 DBACB
语法填空：
56．enjoying 57．a 58．related
59．that 60．characters 61．were
62．for 63．translation 64．increasingly
65．to introduce
范文：
Possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to you to complain about the bad service of your hotel. I had a terrible stay in room 6208 from 1st to 4th of October, 2023, when I came to Beijing on business.
The air-conditioning in my room could not be turned up or down or even switched off. So I asked the receptionist to change another room. Out of my expectation, he didn’t change it and said in a rude manner that he was too busy to solve the problem. Needless to say, such a way of treating customers is unacceptable.
I would appreciate it very much if you can investigate the matter and take some measures. I’m waiting for a formal apology to me and looking forward to a better service next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文：
The next thing I knew was that I was falling down quickly. My heart was pounding as I hit the side of the wall. My ears rang and my head spun with the sudden impact. My fingers were bleeding and I scraped my ankles. Fortunately, the helmet I was wearing saved me from seriously hurting myself. As I was fighting to grab hold of any notch on the wall to recover my balance, wild thoughts began flashing through my mind. I was scared that I might crash to the ground and die.
Fortunately, Priscilla came to the rescue just in time. She securely held on to the safety rope and encouraged me to keep going. She knew that I wanted to reach the top of the wall more than anything. When I finally succeeded in my quest, she used the safety rope to lower me gently to the ground. I had been so wrong about Priscilla’s personality. I felt ashamed of my malicious thoughts of her. She was really a kind-hearted person. From that moment forward, we became best friends.秘密★启用前
重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第一期期中联合考试
英语试题（高2025届）
（本试卷共12页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、座位号及科类名称。
2．请将准考证条形码粘贴在右侧的[考生条形码粘贴处]方框内。
3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．保持答题卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A．￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 15. C．￡9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What does the woman worry about
A. Their train tickets.
B. The traffic jam.
C. Their high speed.
2. When is the barbecue
A. On the 13th.
B. On the 23rd.
C. On the 30th.
3. How did students know a class had finished today
A. The bell rang.
B. The alarm went off.
C. The lights flashed.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a clothing shop.
B. At a barber’s(理发店) shop.
C. At a tailor’s shop.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A writer.
B. An exhibition.
C. A cartoon.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk with the woman
A. To make an invitation.
B. To ask for help.
C. To cancel an activity.
7. What does the woman want to do
A. Find a part-time job.
B. Go to the opera.
C. Prepare for the exam.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the man recommend the repair shop
A. The service and price are good.
B. The shop is easy to find.
C. His friend works there.
9. What happened to the man
A. He failed to contact his friend.
B. His phone stopped working.
C. He forgot to give Lucy the address.
10. How did Lucy sound in the end
A. Understanding.
B. Regretful.
C. Satisfied.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Paul refuse to play badminton at first
A. He got injured.
B. He is busy on Sunday.
C. He is not good at it.
12. What do we know about the badminton players
A. They seldom play together.
B. They are all professionals.
C. They are a relaxed group.
13. What does Paul decide to do
A. Join the game.
B. Do exercise regularly.
C. Buy badminton equipment.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
15. Which foreign language does the woman speak best
A. French.
B. Italian.
C. German.
16. Why does the woman want to go abroad
A. To learn a new language.
B. To get valuable experience.
C. To travel with her friends.
17. What does the man think of the food in Paris
A. Strange.
B. Delicious.
C. Expensive.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How much does a student need to pay for the package
A. $760.
B. $800.
C. $1,000.
19. What does the speaker say about the Australian bush pass
A. People can fly from different cities.
B. People can only visit important cities.
C. The pass is valid(有效的) for 3 weeks.
20. Which is a good place for going diving
A. Alice Springs.
B. Ayers Rock.
C. Cairns.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2023 Illustration (插画) Competition
Enter the competition most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration, the Communication Arts Illustration Competition. Selected by distinguished professionals, the winning entries will be distributed worldwide in the Communication Arts Illustration Annual and on , ensuring important exposure of the creations. Each winner will receive a personalized Award of Excellence, made from solid aluminum (铝), and an award munication Arts’s Award of Excellence is one of the most desired awards. If chosen, winning places you in the highest ranks of your profession.
What To Enter With
Any illustration first published or produced from Jan. 2022 to Jan. 2023 is fit. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read.
Entries Can Be Submitted In The Following Formats
Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB. GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones.
Motion Entries: In MOV, MP4 or MPG format, with a maximum file size of 500 MB.
Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees
Category Single illustration Series of illustrations
Books (covers, jackets, interiors, etc.) $40 $80 (limit of five)
Motion (media for films, videos, etc.) $90 $180(limit of three)
Student Work (school assignments) $20 (Image) $45 (Video) $40 (Images, limit of five) $90 (Video, limit of three)
For more categories (advertising, self-promotion, etc.), please download the category PDF.
Late Fees
Entries must be registered no later than Jan. 13,2023. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $10 each. No entries can be registered after Jan. 27, 2023.
21．What will the winner gain
A．Exposure to world-famous works.
B．A personalized award certificate.
C．A bonus from Communication Arts.
D．Wide recognition in the industry.
22．Which of the following is unfit for the competition
A．A newly produced motion entry.
B．A student work from China.
C．A PNG image with a file size of 1 MB.
D．A series for covers of three illustrations.
23．How much should be paid for three cover illustrations submitted on Jan. 20,2023
A．$80. B．$90. C．$110. D．$120.
B
The second platform of this far-famed North station, under the lengthy railway track, lays our ‘mighty mice kingdom.’ I was born here on a rainy November night. Since then, the deafening trains accompanied me to sleep and woke me up early in the morning. The mountainous waste, the irregular black stones, the man in white waving the flags, people rushing towards their future, the roaring trains, the frequent announcements. All these have been close to my heart since I was born.
In the midst of the track, I saw a delicious piece of banana fritters that might have been thrown out of the train by someone. My eyes shone bright, and my mouth watered. My feet paced towards the yummy heavenly treat. Suddenly, the air was blowing violently, and my skin’s hair stood up again. I ran back to the hole. The Island Express train came and passed by in a flash of a second. My eyes became yellowish, dreaming of the mouth-watering banana fritters.
I advanced slowly, then two feet hurriedly, and finally, my hands were about to touch the crispy skin of the banana fritters. ‘Thud…’ a cruel crow kidnapped my meal, destroyed my dreams and flew away. The flood of happiness inside my heart turned to a stormy sea. It was a public secret that I led a poverty-stricken life since the mice kingdom collapsed in 1999.
Again, the tiny buds of air around me was blowing, and I ran back to the hole. Dodger Express was passing by. The train made mocking(嘲笑的) sounds at me. “Loser”…. “Loser”…. A stone toppled and fell on my head. I hated myself, hated everything. I fell asleep to escape from this world of embarrassments.
24. What can we know from paragraph1
A. The living conditions is pleasant.
B. The mouse gets used to the surroundings.
C. The kingdom lies at the second floor.
D. The mouse can’t fall asleep without deafening trains.
25. Why did the mouse advance slowly
A. Because it was scared of the crow.
B. Because it was out of safety concern.
C. Because it wasn’t desperate for the banana fritters.
D. Because the mouse was frightened by the violently blowing air.
26. What’s the mouse’s reaction to the crow’s behavior
A. Sad B. Ashamed
C. Annoyed D. Disappointed
27. What does “loser” indicate in the last paragraph
A. The mouse was hungry to death.
B. The mouse was laughed at by the train.
C. The mouse was thought to be a failure by people.
D. The mouse was depressed and desperate about everything that happened to him.
C
Does using an eco-friendly paper straw (吸管) give you a good feeling because you’re doing something for the environment “Straws made from plant-based materials, such as paper and bamboo, are often advertised as being more sustainable and eco-friendly than those made from plastic,” says researcher Dr. Thimo Groffen, an environmental scientist at the University of Antwerp. “However, the presence of PFAS in these straws means that could be discredited.”
PFAS chemicals, infamous for their longevity and potential harm, can adversely affect humans, wildlife and the environment. They biodegrade (生物降解) very slowly over time and can persist over thousands of years in the environment, a property that has led to them being known as “forever chemicals”. They are linked to various health issues, including thyroid disease, liver damage, kidney cancer and so on. Furthermore, these chemicals are used in everyday items, such as outdoor clothing and non-stick pans, to make them water and heat-resistant.
For a more in-depth analysis, the research team purchased 39 different brands of drinking straws made from five materials—paper, bamboo, glass, stainless steel and plastic, and then conducted two rounds of testing for PFAS. They found that most brands (69%) contained PFAS, with 18 different PFAS detected in total. In paper straws, PFAS was detected in 90% of the brands tested. PFAS was also detected in 80% of brands of bamboo straws, 75% of plastic straw brands and 40% of glass straw brands. They were not detected in any of the five types of steel straws tested.
“The presence of PFAS in paper and bamboo straws shows they are not necessarily biodegradable,” says Dr. Groffen. “We did not detect any PFAS in stainless steel straws, so I would advise consumers to use this type of straw—or just avoid using straws.”
The PFAS concentrations (浓度) were low and, considering that most people only use straws occasionally, pose a limited risk to human health. However, PFAS can remain in the body for many years and concentrations can build up over time. “Small amounts of PFAS, while not harmful in themselves, can add to the chemical load already present in the body,” Dr. Groffen concludes.
28．What does the underlined word “discredited” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Plain. B. Relevant.
C. Doubtful. D. Forceful.
29．Why are PFAS chemicals known as “forever chemicals”
A. They are resistant to water and heat.
B. They take a long time to break down.
C. They exist widely in daily necessities.
D. They may cause various common diseases.
30．What can we know from the test for PFAS
A. PFAS was found in all five types of straws.
B. Paper straws were most likely to contain PFAS.
C. Stainless steel straws are harmless to human health.
D. Glass straws were the most environmentally friendly straws.
31．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A. To stress the potential risks of PFAS.
B. To show approaches to using straws safely.
C. To present the advantages of stainless steel straws.
D. To appeal to consumers to avoid using straws in daily life.
D
Time spent with friends in childhood is associated with physical health in adulthood, according to data from a multi-decade study of men. The findings show that boys who spent more time with friends as children tended to have lower blood pressure and lower Body Mass Index (体重指数) as men in their early 30s. “These findings suggest that our early social lives may have a small protective influence on our physical health in adulthood, and that it’s not just our caregivers or financial circumstances, but also our friends that may be health protectors, ” says psychological scientist Jenny Cundiff.
“Although this wasn’t an experiment, it was a well-controlled longitudinal (纵观的) study with a racially diverse sample. It provides a strong clue that being socially integrated early in life is good for our health independent of a number of other factors such as personality and weight in childhood,” professor Karen Matthews of the University of Pittsburgh explains.
In many previous studies, researchers found an association between adults’ social well-being and health-related outcomes. Cundiff wondered whether this association might be evident much earlier in life, in childhood and adolescence (青春期).
To find out, Cundiff turned her attention to the longitudinal Pittsburgh Youth Study. Specifically, she looked into the information and facts about 267 individuals in Pittsburgh public schools. The participants’ parents reported how much time their children spent with their friends during an average week, beginning when the boys were about 6 years old and continuing through age 16. Analyses revealed that boys who spent more time with their friends in childhood and adolescence had healthier blood pressure and BMI at 32. This association held even after Cundiff accounted for other potential influences, including physical health in childhood and social integration in adulthood.
The study included only one measure of social integration and did not include specific measures of physiological processes or organic function. Cundiff notes that expanding the range of measures used in future research could help to clarify the pathways linking early peer (同龄人) relationships with physical health decades later.
32．What conclusion does Jenny Cundiff draw from the study
A．Boys tend to spend more time with friends in childhood.
B．Boys are generally more protective as a member of society.
C．Childhood friendships may have health benefits in adulthood.
D．Childhood experiences make a difference to one’s personality.
33．How does Karen Matthews like the findings
A．Doubtful.
B．Inspiring.
C．Experimental.
D．Reasonable.
34．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The field and focus of the study.
B．The course and result of the study.
C．The organizer and subject of the study.
D．The purpose and significance of the study.
35．What’s the limitation of the study
A．Being short of sufficient samples.
B．Not involving men from diverse backgrounds.
C．Lacking multi-dimensional evaluation.
D．Not expanding the range of early peer relationships.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Problems between parents and children are common and timeless. If you are looking to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. There are a number of steps that can be taken to make that happen.
36
This is not to say that you should not care for and love your parents. But, if you are less emotionally attached to your parents, you may be less invested in arguments or disagreements with them. This way you can walk away from a situation more easily and not let it damage the relationship.
Take their perspective.
37 So once you can understand their position and see the reasons behind it, you will likely be more willing to take their perspective and improve the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. Think about the ways that their lives may have been different from your life, and how these different histories may be contributing to issues in the relationship.
Develop your own identity.
It is OK and even healthy for you to think for yourself and to have your own opinion on matters. 38 Moreover, in gaining a new sense of independence and separation from your parents, you may find that your relationship improves organically.
Don’t ask for their advice unless you really want it.
Sometimes problems arise between parents and children, particularly at the teenage years and beyond, because parents try to give advice in an overpowering way that makes the kids feeling uncomfortable. 39 However, if you are just feeling lazy to think about things on your own, you can also ask your parents.
Establish boundaries and make rules.
If you want to maintain a positive relationship with parents, but find that you always end up disagreeing, consider setting up some topics as off-limits. This may work better if you are older or no longer live with your parents. 40
A．In this way, you gain your own identity.
B．Separate from your parents emotionally.
C．Parents’ opinions on your issues are constructive.
D．Construct strong emotional attachment with your parents.
E．Also try creating rules that both you and your parents agree to abide by (遵守).
F．Often, kids and parents do not get along because they fail to consider each other’s perspectives.
G．To get around this, try only asking for their advice when you are sure that you really want their view.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten years ago, the Italian area of Cinque Terre was 41 by a deadly flood. Paradisi at that time ran a hotel. Just a month earlier, he had got a dog, Leo, on September 25, 2011. A month later, although dogs were 42 from his office, he decided to take his new pet to work. A storm was already brewing (形成) in the area, and he was 43 leaving the dog at home.
“It was the fault that saved my 44 ,” he says. By the time the pair got to La Spezia, the storm had already 45 — heavy rain, thunder and hail. Paradisi decided to leave early, 46 the weather would only get worse. “Even in the first mile, it 47 —I’d never seen it worsen like that before,” he says. “There was a tornado of water that hit the mountains, and I couldn’t even see a meter ahead. I had 48 of about 30 centimeters, so was driving extremely slowly.”
Paradisi had put Leo in the back of his car for the 17-mile journey, and for most of it, the dog had 49 there in silence. Until, getting closer and closer to Prevo, as the car wound round the cliff, Leo made his move.” He 50 into the front and onto my knees, so I had to stop,” says Paradisi. “I was angry — I said, “Leo, I’m driving.” At that moment —just as he was trying to 51 the dog off his lap, and get going again — the cliff fell away in front of them. “The rocks just came down. It almost 52 the car. A meter further forward, and we’d have been 53 ,” he says.
In 54 , he says, he managed to turn the car around and make it as far as Manarola, another of the Cinque Terre villages. “It was only then that I understood what was happening. It was 55 Leo that I’m alive. ”
41．A. threw B. struck C. crashed D. burst
42．A. protected B. fought C. banned D. permitted
43．A. satisfied B. happy C. unconcerned D. uncomfortable
44．A. car B. dog C. house D. life
45．A. started B. grew C. worsened D. weaken
46．A. predicting B. fearing C. promising D. hoping
47．A. stopped B. happened C. changed D. improved
48．A. distance B. vision C. feeling D. action
49．A. watched B. slept C. sat D. observed
50．A. leapt B. slipped C. walked D. raced
51．A. give B. break C. draw D. move
52．A. destroyed B. touched C. broke D. pressed
53．A. gone B. hurt C. missing D. regretful
54．A. sorrow B. thrill C. terror D. confusion
55．A. regardless of B. thanks to C. according to D. apart from
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the recent Mid-Autumn Festival, 79-year-old Bill Porter grabbed a glass of whiskey while 56 (enjoy) the full moon, and recited an ancient Chinese poem outside his house in the United States.
“How rare the moon, so round and clear! With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky,” Porter read the lines from “Prelude to Water Melody,” an ancient Chinese poem written by Su Shi, 57 famous poet of the Song Dynasty.
With a profound love for Chinese poetry, Porter has translated some 2,000 Chinese poems into English and published a series of books 58 (relate) to Chinese poetry and philosophy in the past decades.
“To me, the beauty about ancient Chinese poems is 59 the lines of poetry are usually short, with five or seven Chinese 60 (character), ” he said. “Because they are short, they are ambiguous.”
He also said that among his favorite poets 61 (be) Su Shi, and Tao Yuanming, an Eastern Jin Dynasty poet famous 62 his pursuit of free spirit and an idyllic (快乐祥和的) lifestyle.
Currently, Porter is translating more poems by Tao Yuanming, and his 63 (translate) work Poems of the Masters will be released in China soon.
Porter said people in his country are becoming 64 (increasing) interested in the Chinese language and culture, and he will continue working 65 (introduce) the beauty of the traditional Chinese culture to Westerners.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你于国庆期间在北京出差，住某酒店6208房间，遇到不愉快的住店经历，对酒店的服务员态度非常不满意。于是你给该酒店老板写一封投诉信。要点如下：
1．两点不满意的问题
2．提出你的要求
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Priscilla and I had been classmates for several years but we never really liked each other. We had different groups of friends. Priscilla’s friends were very good at sports while my friends and I performed well in our studies. Priscilla was our school’s top athlete and was constantly praised by our teachers. I was jealous of her athletic abilities and her popularity at school. Maliciously(恶意地), I thought she was just manipulating the teachers and her friends with her charm. I felt she was an insincere and shallow person. Therefore, I wanted to have nothing to do with her.
One afternoon, our class attended an adventure camp. One of the activities we participated in was rock climbing. I was very keen to learn rock climbing. We practiced first on a rock climbing wall, and once we had mastered the skills, we could go on to climb the cliff in the forest reserve. Rock climbers must work with a partner. While one person climbs, the partner must hold on tightly to the other end of the rope for safety. If the climber falls, the partner is responsible for stopping the fall.
The trainer assigned Priscilla to be my partner! I was very upset. How could I trust Priscilla She would not stop me from falling. She would probably wish that I would fall. However, there was nothing I could do because the trainer wouldn’t allow us to change partners. So I climbed and Priscilla held on to the safety rope.
While climbing, a wave of joy and confidence came over me. I cautiously made my way up the wall, caught each notch (槽口) above tightly, and pulled myself up. Every muscle in my body was shaking from the strain of climbing but I wanted to prove to everyone that I was a better rock climber than Priscilla. My focus on climbing left me as I thought about outperforming Priscilla as I reached for a notch that was too far from my reach. I took a risk and jumped up to grab it.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The next thing I knew was that I was falling down quickly.
Fortunately, Priscilla came to the rescue just in time.

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