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2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试参考答案
一、力部分(15分)
1.E 2. C 3.A 4. B 5. D
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10.C
11. C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
二、完形填空（10分）
16. B 17. A 18.C 19. B 20.A
21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25.B
三、补全对话（5分）
26.C 27.D 28. E 29. A 30.B
四、阅读理解（20分）
31. C 32.C 33. A 34. C 35.D
36. T 37.F 38. F 39. F 40.T
41. C 42.E 43. B 44. A 45.D
46.It is famous for its history and culture.
47.You can see some shops and restaurants along the canal.
48.Relaxed.
49.Grey and white .
50.10 minutes .
五、句型转换（10分）
51. weren’t any 52.think of
53. How often 54.Yes did
55.Both and
六、综合填空
56. player 57. on 58. became 59.team 60.see
61. hard 62. arrived 63. school 64. but 65. Now
七、书面表达（10分）
略2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试试卷
八年级 英语 试卷（闭卷） 时间：100 分钟（卷面总分100分）
一、听力部分 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（一）听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A B C
D E
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
（二）听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. About once a week B. About twice a week C. About twice a month
7. A. News B. Sitcoms C. Sports shows
8. A. Sam B. Tom C. We don't know
9. A. It has the best sound B. It's the closest to home C. It's the most popular
10. A. Do his homework B. Help with housework C. Study for a test
（三）听短文, 根据短文内容, 选择正确答语。短文读两遍。
11.Which school did the reporter do a survey？(调查)
A．No.3 high school B. No.8 C. No.5
12.What percent students exercise every day
A. 20% B. 15% C. 45%
13.How often do 20% students exercise
A. 4-6 times a week B. 1-3 times a week C. every day
14.What do most of the students use the Internet for
A. for fun B. for homework C. for games
15.What is the best way to relax
A. watch TV B. use the Internet C. exercise
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Long time ago, there was a king(国王) in England. He was kind but too lazy(懒惰) . He would do ____16____ except(除了) eating and sleeping. Soon he became ____17____ and heavy. Later, he couldn’t even move his body. He thought he was ill. ____18____ no doctors in his country could help him.
One day, an ____19____ man heard about the king’s story. He wanted to give him a ____20____. The king decided to let him try.
The old man lived far away. He said to the king, “I’ll try ____21____ best to help you. You need to come to me for treatment(治疗) tomorrow. But you have to walk here.” “ Certainly, kind man. I’ll do so, ” the king answered(答复，回答).
The next day the king went to the man’s house early. After he arrived, the king found only the man’s ____22____ was at home. The son told the ____23___ to come the next day. He came every day for two weeks, but he ____24___ saw the old man. ____25____ the king became angry, he found he became light. He realized(明白) why the old man asked him to walk far.
Walking can exercise people’s body. It’s easy and doesn’t cost money.
16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
17. A. fat B. tall C. strong D. cute
18. A. So B. As C. But D. Or
19. A. young B. old C. strong D. interesting
20. A. hand B. letter C. medal D. question
21. A. my B. your C. his D. her
22. A. daughter B. brother C. son D. sister
23. A. king B. pilot C. postman D. scientist
24. A. usually B. often C. always D. never
25. A. How B. When C. Where D. If
三、补全对话 （5分）
A: Hello, Ann. How was your weekend
B: Hi, Sam. It was pretty good. ___26___
A: Great. I watched my favorite TV show Rock & Roast（脱口秀大会）.
B: Oh, it’s my favorite, too.
A: Really ___27___
B: Mr. Wang, of course. He’s so talented in music, and he’s the funniest performer I know.
A: I like Miss Li better. She’s quiet but she’s creative enough. ___28___
B: No, I didn’t.
A: Why It was so funny.
B: ___29___
A: Oh, now I know why you study better than me.
B: Don’t worry. If you have any questions in schoolwork, you can ask me for help.
A: That’s great. ___30___
B: Sure, no problem.
A: Thank you so much.
A. Because I studied for a test. B. Can you help me with my math C. How about yours D. Which performer do you like best E. Did you see the program yesterday
四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）
A 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A Bite of China is a documentary（记录片）that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. Britain’s Got Talent is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent can apply for（申请）a chance against each other to win a prize. The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. Mythbusters is a science entertainment（科技型娱乐）TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel in America. On the show, the hosts（主持人）, Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.
31. What can we know from A Bite of China
A. Some scientific stories. B. Some best singers.
C. Stories about delicious food. D. Some talented people.
32. Who can apply(申请) for a chance（机会） to perform on the Britain’s Got Talent
A. Only man. B. Only woman. C. Any talented people. D. Teenager aged 12.
33. When did The Voice of China start
A. On July 13th, 2012. B. On July 14th, 2012.
C. On June 13th, 2013. D. On June 14th, 2013.
34. What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show
A. They introduce delicious food. B. They tell some jokes.
C. They use a scientific mind to see what is true. D. They choose the best singers.
35. How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned（被提及）
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that family members, and particularly(尤其是)their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
36. Many teenagers think their friends know them better than their parents do.
37. Children would like to go to their teacher for advice when they have some problems in the family.
38. Talking among themselves on the phone isn’t very important in children’s growing up.
39. In all families children can choose everything they like.
40. Parents often want to choose their children’s friends for them.
C 阅读短文，根据短文内容将方框中的五个句子放在文中正确的位置。
We see many things like colors, lights, buildings with our eyes. But can you protect (保护) your eyes well _____41_____
Let eyes have a good rest.
Many people need to look at a computer when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure (压力) on their eyes. So every 20 minutes, you should let your eyes have a good rest for around 20 seconds. _____42_____
Wear a sun hat or sunglasses.
____43____ They can be bad for eyes, so it’s best to get in the habit of protecting them from an early age. Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes.
Have eye-friendly food.
You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly food._____44_____
Have a good sleep.
____45____ You may think you are doing nothing when you’re sleeping. But it’s the time for your body to rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the bad things that come in during the day.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A Green vegetables and fish are good to keep our eyes healthy. B. There are some bad rays from the sun. C. Here are some ways about how to look after your eyes. D. Make sure you have a good sleep at night. E. During the rest, you should look out of the window.
D 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Hello, everyone. I come from Zhejiang. I live in a beautiful town here. Would you like to learn something about my hometown The name of my hometown is Wuzhen. It has a history of about 7,000 years. Wuzhen is Well-known（出名的）for its history and culture. And it is one of the most popular water towns in China. The old stone bridge, stone roads and houses make the town look very beautiful. The old canal（运河）runs through it. You can see some shops and restaurants along the canal. There are many tourist attractions（旅游景点）in the town. Xizha and Dongzha are two beautiful places in Wuzhen. Many people feel relaxed when they come here. In Xizha, some houses are hundreds of years old. But many people still live in some of them now. The colors of many old houses are grey and white. There are free buses and boats running between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only takes about 10 minutes if you want to walk between the two places. There are all kinds of historical sites（历史遗迹）, workshops, and relaxing places in Wuzhen. Come to my hometown and I believe you'll love it.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题
46. What is Wuzhen famous for
_________________________________________________________________________________
47. What can you see along the old canal in Wuzhen
_________________________________________________________________________________
48. How do people feel when they come to Wuzhen
_________________________________________________________________________________
49. What color are many old houses in Wuzhen
_________________________________________________________________________________
50. How long does it take to walk between Xizha and Dongzha
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
51. There were some tigers in the mountains.（改为否定句）
There _______ _________ tigers in the mountains.
52. How do you like talk shows （改为同义句）
What do you _______ _________ talk shows
53. I go to the library twice a week. (对划线部分提问）
_______ _________ do you go to the library
54. Did you call Mr. Zhang to come to the meeting （肯定回答）
_______, I_______.
55. Tom likes English. Jack likes English, too.（改为同义句）
_______Tom _______Jack like English.
六、综合填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每小题1分，计10分）
become, no, hard, on, player, arrived, but, school, team, see
O.J.Mayo is a 56 in the NBA. He was born 57 November 5, 1897. He started playing basketball when he was 8 years old. Mayo 58 a basketball star in his school. His teachers thought he was an all-round (全面的) player when he was in Grade One. In his first year on the high school basketball 59 , he could play better than many older and bigger players.
We began to 60 him on TV and in newspaper. Mayo has good basketball skills ,and he works very 61 . As a high school player, he 62 at the sport center before 6 a.m. every day.
After 63 , he would play basketball with his friends and often went home very late.“I’m not perfect (完美的), 64 I try to be perfect.” Mayo says “ 65 one is perfect, but I just try to get better.
七、书面表达（本大题共10分）
假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！
提示：
1. 外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。
2. 性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。
3. 爱好：更喜欢运动了，每周至少运动三次，更健康了。
4. 学习：功课多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。
5. 其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊而且没有意义。喜欢看新闻，希望将来某一天成为一名电视记者。
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；
3. 词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lily,
I'm glad to tell you some changes about me.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Can you tell me something about your changes
Yours,
Alice

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