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湖南省邵阳市洞口县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听句子选答语
1．
A．Yes, I did. B．Noodles. C．I used to wear skirts.
2．
A．Sorry, I’m not sure. B．That sounds good. C．Thank you.
3．
A．Twice a week. B．By bus. C．By reading aloud after the tape.
4．
A．That’s all right. B．I don’t mind ii. C．I agree with you.
5．
A．In 1876. B．It’s made of silver. C．For more than 100 years.
二、听长对话选答案
听下面的对话，回答各小题。
6．Where is the library
A．In front of the People’s Cinema. B．Behind the People’s Hospital. C．Behind the People’s Cinema.
7．How will the woman get there
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
听下面的对话，回答各小题。
8．How long has Jim learnt English by 2022
A．For 2 years. B．For 3 years. C．For 4 years.
9．How does Jim study English
A．By singing English songs. B．By reading English books. C．By listening to tapes.
听下面的对话，回答各小题。
10．Who does the woman buy a T-shirt for
A．Her husband. B．Her son. C．Her daughter.
11．What’s the T-shirt made of
A．Paper. B．Cotton. C．Silk.
12．12 How much will the woman-pay
A． 80. B． 85. C． 95.
听下面的对话，回答各小题。
13．How old is Linda’s uncle now
A．Fifteen years old. B．Twenty years old. C．Thirty-five years old.
14．What, was Iinda’s uncle’s first invention used for
A．Watering vegetables. B．Cutting grass. C．Cutting up meat.
15．Where does Linda’s uncle work now
A．In Hangzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Shenzhen.
16．When will Linda visit his uncle
A．Next week. B．Next month. C．Next year.
三、听短文选答案
听下面一段独白，回答各小题。
17．What does Li Ming think of his daily life now
A．Very relaxing. B．Very interesting. C．Very busy.
18．Does he have time to go out to play with his classmates on weekends
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
19．When did he used to get up
A．At 5:30 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 7:30 a. m.
20．What didn’t he like doing in the past
A．Talking on the phone. B．Watching TV. C．Playing basketball.
四、单项选择
21．—Do you know the boy over there
—Oh, yes. He is from ________ European country. He is ________ active boy.
A．an; a B．an; an C．a; a D．a; an
22．—Could you please tell me who taught you to cook it
—I learned it ________ watching TV.
A．on B．by C．with
23．—Lily, the spoon is used to ________ the soup.
—Oh, I see. But I’m not used to ________ it.
A．drink, use B．drink, using C．drinking, use
24．—Jack, what is the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．result
25．—Tree planting day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring
—Yes, many trees ________ in our city every year.
A．are planting B．are planted C．were planted
26．—I find ________ difficult ________ English grammar.
—You can do more English exercises.
A．it, learning B．that, to learn C．it, to learn
27．—The exercise is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yes, I am wondering ________ he can finish it by himself.
A．whether B．where C．that
28．—Could you lend me your dictionary I want to ________ the new word.
—Sorry, I’m using it.
A．put up B．stay up C．look up
29．—________ lovely day it is!
—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A．What B．What a C．How a
30．— Do you know ________
— Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A．where did they move B．why they moved here C．when they moved here
五、完形填空
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn’t think so. I paid little attention to it. But finally one thing made me 31 what my parents meant.
One day, when I 32 a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement (广告) on its door. They wanted new workers!
“Sir, are you hiring (雇佣) people ” I went into the shop and asked. “Yes, but are you the man we need ” the manager replied. He looked at me for a few 33 from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭) ” He asked. “Or do you have any work experience ”
I felt ashamed (羞愧的) 34 I didn’t have these things. I just turned around quickly and 35 .
I could not fall asleep that night because I was thinking about my 36 . “I must go to school to continue my studies because I can’t do anything without a good-education,” I said to myself silently. I 37 went back to the store again until I finished my study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when I returned to the store. However, compared 38 last time, I had more confidence (自信). Finally I got the job.
Now I am still working in the 39 store. With this experience, I always 40 people to go to school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I am still learning in my spare time.
31．A．realize B．remember C．wonder
32．A．stepped into B．walked past C．left for
33．A．hours B．minutes C．seconds
34．A．so B．because C．although
35．A．stopped B．waited C．left
36．A．school B．future C．experience
37．A．never B．always C．usually
38．A．to B．as C．with
39．A．same B．different C．final
40．A．teach B．allow C．advise
六、阅读判断
判断正误 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
Dear Tommy,
I’m writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma’s time. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village.
Transportation (交通运输) used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village we used to walk or ride horses.
Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. We used to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a special underground room.
The biggest difference is that you have electricity. We didn’t have electricity until very late in our small village. We didn’t have any televisions of course. We used to perform our local music and enjoy it very much.
Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.
Love,
Your grandma
41．This letter is written by a grandfather to a grandson.
42．Tommy is sixty-eight years old when the letter is written.
43．The writer used to grow vegetables in the village.
44．This letter is mostly about what a kid can do for old people.
45．The writer writes this letter because she wants the kid to feel good about life.
七、阅读单选
Newly reported and cumulative COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths
Countries Number of new confirmed cases (新增确诊) Cumulative number of confirmed cases (累计确诊) Number of cured cases (治愈) Number of deaths
America 31,079 98,308,956 95,337,848 1,085,366
France 8,690 35,573,135 34,642,938 155,272
Germany 0 33,386,299 32,430,400 150,064
Brazil 5278 34,735,542 33,875,877 686,531
India 1,968 44,600,711 44,036,152 528,716
The data (数据) was updated at 9:33 a. m. on October 5th, 2022.
46．There are ________ countries mentioned.
A．four B．five C．six
47．Which country has no new confirmed cases
A．America. B．France. C．Germany.
48．The number of deaths in India is ________ that in Brazil.
A．smaller than B．larger than C．the same as
49．Most of the students learn English by ________.
A．reading the textbook. B．making word cards C．asking the teacher for help.
50．________ students learn English by listening to the tapes.
A．Ten B．Thirty C．Fifty
阅读选择阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
Nowadays, mobile phones are part of our lives. Many people have mobile phones. They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using mobile phones too often may cause cancer (癌症). It’s reported that people who use a mobile phone for 10 years or more may get brain cancer.
The suggestions (建议) below may help you reduce (减少) the risk of cancer:
When using your mobile phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep.
When you are on the mobile phone, use the speaker (扬声器). In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact (接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
Change ears when you’re using your mobile phone. Before putting it, to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages, but not when you’re listening or getting messages.
Do not use your mobile phone when the signal (信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or on a train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increase the radiation it gives out.
51．There are ________ suggestions mentioned in the passage to help people reduce the risk of cancer.
A．five B．six C．seven
52．The underlined words “radiation” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A．电池 B．辐射 C．信号
53．When you use your mobile phone, you’d better not ________.
A．use the speaker B．keep it away from your body C．use it on a high-speed train
54．The passage is mainly talking about ________.
A．the risk of using a mobile phone B．how to use a mobile phone C．how to repair a mobile phone
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation.
B．Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer.
C．You can put your mobile phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep.
八、阅读填表
信息摘录阅读下面短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Beidou is China’s first global navigation satellite system (全球卫星导航系统). China is the third country in the world to have its own navigation satellite system. With Beidou, China no longer has to depend on foreign systems. This is very important for national safety.
The research and development of Beidou began in 1994. It started its full-scale (全面的) work on July 31 2020. More than 120 countries and regions are using the Beidou system. With as many as 59 satellites, Beidou has “bright eyes”. These satellites fly around the earth. They can “see” rivers, forests and mountains. They can “see” houses and schools oh the earth. Of course, they can “see” you, too! From space, they can tell where you are on the ground, with a difference of no more than 10 meters.
Beidou can help people find the way, even when it’s on the dark sea. It can look for mines (矿产) in deep mountains. It can give orders to driverless cars. Last summer, when Chinese people fought the flood (洪水) in the South, Beidou helped measure (测量) the rise and fall of the flood water.
What’s more, when people are in danger and there is no mobile phone signal, they can use Beidou to send a 1,200-word message to ask for help.
All in all, Beidou is there to keep us safe and make our life convenient.
Beidou navigation satellite system Beidou is our Chinese own navigation satellite system and it is very important for 56 .
The research and development of Beidou began in 1994. It started its full-scale work on 57 .
Beidou has 59 satellites, these satellites fly around the earth. They can tell where you are on the ground with a difference of 58 10 meters.
Beidou can keep us safe and make our life 59 . It can help people find the way and look for mines, it can also help people fight the floods. If your mobile phone has no signal, you can use Beidou to 60 to ask for help.
九、短文综合填空
综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文意思完整，行文连贯，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。
Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland (祖国)” has become 61 (wide) known in China. As we know, China has developed. quickly these years. It has already become one of the most important countries in the world. All of us Chinese take pride 62 our great motherland. Foreigners also p 63 more attention to this ancient Eastern country—China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. The 64 (achieve) is so surprising. We can find new buildings everywhere in Nanjing. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than in Australia. I will work here after I finish my studies in Nanjing.” Lily said. China is developing the 65 (贸易) and the friendship with other countries. China is playing an important role in the world.
十、填写适当的句子补全对话
完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Betty! Long time no see. 66
B: I have been to China with my parents. My uncle works there.
A: China is famous for making all kinds of products. 67
B: Yes, I bought a lot of things. And I bought a scarf for you.
A: Oh, really Thank you! Wow! It’s so beautiful and soft! What’s it made of
B: 68 .
A: Nice. I love silk. 69
B: It was made in Hangzhou which is known as the hometown of silk.
A: It must be a good place to visit. How do you like it
B: 70 .
A: Wow! I hope that I can visit Hangzhou one day.
十一、语篇翻译
英汉互译（阅读下面短文；将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。）
As the world is trying hard to fight COVID-19 (新冠病毒), 1.我们应该知道如何保护自己。The most important thing is to keep in good health. So do you have good hygiene (卫生) habits
As far as we know, people’s health is closely connected with their hygiene habits in their everyday life. 2. Under the influence of COVID-19, health experts warn people to wash their hands properly. Although some may fail to notice this daily habit, hand washing actually has a long history. More than 2,500 hundred years ago, Chinese people had to wash their hands before they took part in ceremonies (仪式) and follow some strict rules.
In the 19th century, doctors found hand washing was helpful for their patients. The habit quickly became popular among doctors and nurses and later the public.
Also, 3. more attention should be paid to a healthy dining habit. In the West, it is more culturally proper to eat your own meals. 4. However, for people in the East, eating a meal alone is very impolite. Instead of eating alone, they like eating common dishes. It’s a common way to express their kindness and warmth. Some even share their utensils (餐具). In fact, saliva (唾液) is quite easy to spread illnesses through air.
5.养成良好的卫生习惯能帮助人们保持健康。So why not start by washing your hands often and eating alone
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75．
十二、书信作文
76．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark因想学汉语来到了北京，但在学汉语的过程中遇到了困难，向你写信求助。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，告诉他如何学习汉语。
提示：1.多听中文歌、看中文电影；2.学会查字典；3.向老师求助；4.……（至少两点）。
要求：1.短文中应包含提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整：3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can learn Chinese well!
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】What food did you use to like best
2．A
【原文】Could you please tell me where I can get some postcards
3．C
【原文】How does Kate practice her pronunciation
4．C
【原文】I think zippers are the most convenient in the world!
5．A
【原文】When was the telephone invented
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a library near here
M: No, there isn’t. But there is one behind the People’s Cinema.
W: How far is it from here
M: It’s about ten minutes by bus. You can take the No. 10 bus over there.
W: OK. Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
8．B 9．A
【原文】W: Hi, Jim! You always do well in English. How long have you been learning English
M: I’ve been learning it since 2019.
W: Why do you like learning English
M: Because it’s very interesting for me.
W: Really But I think it’s too difficult. How do you study English
M: By singing English songs.
W: Maybe I’ll try that.
10．A 11．B 12．B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I’m looking for a T-shirt for my husband.
M: How about this blue one It’s the new style this year, and it’s very popular.
W: I like the style. What’s it made of
M: It’s made of cotton.
W: Great! How much is it
M: 85.
W: OK. I will take it.
13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A
【原文】M: Hi, Linda. It is said that your uncle has already had several inventions.
W: Yes, that’s true. He had his first invention twenty years ago. At that time he was only fifteen.
M: Really What was it used for
W: Cutting grass. Um… later, he had some other inventions. They were used for cutting up meat or watering vegetables.
M: I see. Where does your uncle work now In Hangzhou or Guangzhou
W: Neither. He works in Shenzhen. By the way, I’ll go there to visit him with my parents next week.
17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】Li Ming is in Grade Nine this term. Now his daily life has changed a lot. He is very busy now. He gets up at half past five, and then he reads English and Chinese. After breakfast he goes to school and spends most of his time at school. In the evening he usually teaches himself until ten o’clock. On weekends, he doesn’t go out anymore to play with his classmates. He studies for at least five to six hours because he needs so much time to do his homework.He used to get up at half past six in the morning and go to bed at nine o’clock in the evening. He had a lot of time to do what he likes, such as watching TV, talking with his friends online and playing basketball or football with his classmates. How he misses!
21．D
【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个男孩吗？——哦，是的。他来自一个欧洲国家。他是一个活跃的男孩。
考查冠词，不定冠词a/an表泛指，意为“一”，当单词首字母是以元音音素发音时用an，其他情况用a。European是以辅音音素开头发音；active是以元音音素开头发音，故选D。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我是谁教你做的吗 ——我是通过看电视学会的。
考查介词。on在……上；by通过；with和。根据“watching TV”可知是通过看电视。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：——Lily，这个勺子是用来喝汤的。——哦，我明白了。但是我不习惯用勺子。
考查动词短语。be used to do sth被用来做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“the spoon is used...the soup.”可知，此处应用to drink，表示“这个勺子用来喝汤的”。 再结合“But I’m not used...it.”可知，此处应用to using，表示“我不习惯用勺子”。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：——杰克，你英语口语这么好的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；influence影响；result结果。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知，此处询问的是“口语好的秘诀”。故选A。
25．B
【详解】句意：——植树节快到了。你们在春天种树吗 ——是的，我们城市每年种很多树。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。plant种植。根据“ every year”可知该句是一般现在时，而“many trees”与“plant”之间存在被动关系，故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：——我发现学英语语法很难。——你可以多做英语练习。
考查非谓语动词和it的用法。根据“I find…difficult…English grammar.”可知，此处是find+it+形容词+to do sth.结构，表示“发现做某事……”，it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：——这个练习对你表弟来说太难了。——是的，我想知道他是否能自己完成。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；where在哪里；that引导从句，无实际意义。根据“wondering … he can finish it by himself”可知，想知道是否能独自完成，故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——你能借我你的字典吗？我想查个新单词。——对不起，我正在用。
考查动词短语词义。put up张贴；stay up熬夜；look up查阅。根据“Could you lend me your dictionary ”可知是借字典查单词。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：——今天天气多好啊！——我们出去享受阳光吧！
考查感叹句。根据“lovely day it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是名词单数day，感叹句型用“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓!”。故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：——你知道他们是什么时候搬到这里的吗？——让我看看。我记得那是在3月18日。
考查宾语从句引导词。where did they move他们搬去哪里了；why they moved here他们为什么搬到这里；when they moved here他们什么时候搬到这里。根据答句“I remember it was on March 18th.”可知，问的是时间。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过一次工作应聘碰壁后，最终意识到学习的重要性，因此发奋图强回到学校继续学习，毕业之后重回店里成功应聘。由此作者也感悟到了，好的教育能助你拥抱好的未来。
31．句意：但最终有一件事让我明白了父母的意思。
realize意识到；remember记住；wonder想知道。根据“finally one thing made me ... what my parents meant.”可知，我最终通过一件事意识到了父母的意思。故选A。
32．句意：一天，当我走过一家手机店时，我看到了门上的广告。
stepped into进入；walked past走过；left for前往。根据“I saw an advertisement (广告) on its door.”可知，我是走过一家手机店。故选B。
33．句意：他从头到脚看了我几秒钟。
hours小时；minutes分钟；seconds秒。根据“from head to foot”可知，是指从头到脚看了我几秒。故选C。
34．句意：我感到很羞愧，因为我没有这些东西。
so所以；because因为；although虽然。根据“I felt ashamed (羞愧的) ... I didn’t have these things.”可知，空后是空前感到羞愧的原因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
35．句意：我只是迅速转身离开。
stopped停止；waited等待；left离开。根据“I just turned around quickly”可知，我转身离开了。故选C。
36．句意：那天晚上我无法入睡，因为我一直在考虑我的未来。
school学校；future未来；experience经历。根据“I must go to school to continue my studies because I can’t do anything without a good-education”可知，作者在考虑自己的未来。故选B。
37．句意：直到我完成学业，拿到毕业证，我再也没有去过那家店。
never从未；always总是；usually通常。根据“until I finished my study and got a diploma.”可知，直到作者完成学业，得到文凭之前，作者从未再去过那家店。故选A。
38．句意：然而，和上次相比，我有了更多的自信。
to向；as作为；with和。compare with“和……相比”，固定短语。故选C。
39．句意：现在，我还在同一家店工作。
same同样的；different不同的；final最后的。根据“I am still working in the ... store”可知，作者现在还在同一家店工作。故选A。
40．句意：有了这次经历，我总是建议人们去上学。
teach教；allow允许；advise建议。根据“I always ... people to go to school”可知，我建议人们去上学。故选C。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文是一篇祖母写给孙子的书信，谈到自己以前小村庄的生活。
41．细节理解题。根据文章末尾的留名“Your grandma”可知是祖母写的信。故答案为F。
42．细节理解题。根据“I’m writing to you on your third birthday.”可知是第三个生日，3岁。故答案为F。
43．细节理解题。根据“We used to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables.”可知过去自己种蔬菜。故答案为T。
44．推理判断题。根据“I want to tell you something about your grandma’s time.”可知过去是讲祖母的过去。故答案为F。
45．细节理解题。根据“I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.”可知祖母写信就是为了让小孩能够热爱现在的生活。故答案为T。
46．B 47．C 48．A
【导语】本文是一个关于新冠患者确诊，治愈等信息的表格。
46．细节理解题。根据表格第一列可知有America；France；Germany；Brazil；India五个国家。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据表格第二列中的“0”可知德国新增人数是0。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据表格最后一列中的数字686,531以及528,716可知印度的死亡人数比巴西少。故选A。
49．A 50．B
【导语】本文用树状图介绍学生如何学英语。
49．细节理解题。柱状图显示A.Reading the textbook 是80%。故选A。
50．推理判断题。C.Listening to tapes是60%，调查学生的总数是50，所以是50×60%=30。故选B。
51．B 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文讲述了过于频繁地使用手机可能会导致癌症，并就此提了几个建议提醒大家来要正确使用手机，尽量减少手机所带来的危害。
51．细节理解题。根据“When using your mobile phone, try to...Do not use your mobile phone”可知，一共有6条建议。故选B。
52．词义猜测题。根据“An earphone is also a good idea. ”可知，应是手机贴在耳朵上多身体有害，所以才建议用耳机，结合选项可推断，radiation是“辐射”的意思。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increase the radiation it gives out.”可知，当在高速时，手机的辐射会增加。故选C。
54． 主旨大意题。根据“The suggestions below may help you reduce (减少) the risk of cancer:”可知，这篇文章的目的就是告诉我们如何正确的使用手机。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“An earphone is also a good idea. ”可知，使用耳机是减少辐射的好方法。因此选项A正确。故选A。
56．national safety 57．July 31, 2020 58．no more than 59．convenient 60．send a message
【导语】北斗是中国首个全球卫星导航系统，文中介绍了它的功能和用途。
56．根据“With Beidou, China no longer has to depend on foreign systems. This is very important for national safety.”可知对国家的安全很重要。故填national safety。
57．根据“It started its full-scale (全面的) work on July 31 2020.”可知，时间是在2020年7月31。故填July 31, 2020。
58．根据“From space, they can tell where you are on the ground, with a difference of no more than 10 meters.”可知。相差不超过10米。故填no more than。
59．根据“All in all, Beidou is there to keep us safe and make our life convenient.”可知，是我们的生活方便。故填convenient。
60．根据“What’s more, when people are in danger and there is no mobile phone signal, they can use Beidou to send a 1,200-word message to ask for help.”可知，可以使用发送一个信息寻求帮助。故填send a message。
61．widely 62．in 63．(p)ay 64．achievement 65．trade
【分析】本文介绍了中国近来的变化，并通过一个住在中国的外国女生的例子验证了这一事实。
61．句意：最近，一个非常简单的句子“了不起，我的祖国”在中国广为人知。修饰形容词known用副词widely。故填widely。
62．句意：我们所有的中国人都为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。结合take pride，可知是短语take pride in“以……自豪”。故填in。
63．句意：外国人也更加关注这个古老的东方国家——中国。结合提示字母p可知考查pay attention to“对……注意”。Foreigners 为主语，该句是一般现在时。故填pay。
64．句意：这一成就是如此令人惊讶。achievement“成就”，该句缺少主语，结合is可知主语是单数。故填achievement。
65．句意：中国正在发展与其他国家的贸易和友谊。根据提示词“贸易”可知是trade。故填trade。
66．Where have you been 67．Did you buy anything 68．It’s made of silk 69．Where was it made 70．It’s a city with a long history/It’s a beautiful city/I love the city very much
【导语】本文主要是围绕Betty去中国旅行而展开的一则对话。
66．根据“I have been to China with my parents.”可知，此处是问对方去了哪里。故填Where have you been。
67．根据“Yes, I bought a lot of things.”可知，此处是问对方买东西了吗。故填Did you buy anything。
68．根据“What’s it made of ”及“Nice. I love silk.”可知，此处是回答它是由丝绸制成的。故填It’s made of silk。
69．根据“It was made in Hangzhou which is known as the hometown of silk.”可知，此处是问在哪里制作的。故填Where was it made。
70．根据“It must be a good place to visit. How do you like it ”可知，此处是表达对这个地方的评价，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填It’s a city with a long history/It’s a beautiful city/I love the city very much。
71．We should know how to protect ourselves. 72．在新冠病毒的影响下，健康专家提醒人们要正确洗手。 73．应该多注意健康的饮食习惯。 74．然而，对东方人来说，一个人吃饭是非常不礼貌的。 75．Developing good hygiene habits can help people stay healthy/keep in good health.
【导语】本文介绍了疫情期间注意个人卫生习惯的重要性，并着重介绍了洗手和分餐制两种阻止细菌传播的方式。
71．我们：we；应该：should；知道：know；如何保护自己：how to protect ourselves。故填We should know how to protect ourselves.
72．Under the influence of COVID-19翻译为“在新冠病毒的影响下”； health experts翻译为“健康专家”；warn sb to do sth翻译为“警告/提醒某人做某事”；people翻译为“人们”；wash their hands properly“正确洗手”。故填：在新冠病毒的影响下，健康专家提醒人们要正确洗手。
73． more attention should be paid to翻译为“应该多注意……”；a healthy dining habit翻译为“健康的饮食习惯”。故填：应该多注意健康的饮食习惯。
74． However翻译为“然而”；for people in the East翻译为“对东方人来说”；eating a meal alone翻译为“一个人吃饭”；is翻译为“是”；very impolite翻译为“非常不礼貌的”。故填：然而，对东方人来说，一个人吃饭是非常不礼貌的。
75．养成良好的卫生习惯：develop good hygiene habits，此处应用动名词形式作主语；能：can；帮助某人做某事：help sb do sth；保持健康：stay healthy/keep in good health。故填Developing good hygiene habits can help people stay healthy/keep in good health.
76．One possible version:
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice.
First, you can listen to Chinese songs in your spare time. It’s also a good way to watch Chinese movies with friends on weekends. Second, you’d better learn to look up words in a dictionary. Third, when you have difficulty in learning Chinese, you can ask your teachers for help. Besides, you should read as much as possible. Last but not least, you should listen to the teachers carefully in class and practice more after class.
Hope you can lean Chinese well!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明写作目的；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“多听中文歌、看中文电影、学会查字典以及向老师求助”等方面给出建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①look up查找
②ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
③last but not least最后也是最重要的
[高分句型]
①It’s also a good way to watch Chinese movies with friends on weekends.（it作形式主语）
②Third, when you have difficulty in learning Chinese, you can ask your teachers for help.（when引导的时间状语从句）
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