山东省春季高考复习资料:高教版B1-U8 Health基础卷+单元卷+短语和句子(B4)(含答案)

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山东省春季高考复习资料:高教版B1-U8 Health基础卷+单元卷+短语和句子(B4)(含答案)

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Book I Unit 8 Health(基础卷)
一、根据词的适当形式填空
1. _____________ (keep) away from the fire. It’s _________________(danger).
2. I’m writing this e-mail ______________ (ask) for a sick leave because I have a fever.
3. People who_______ (be) on a diet mustn’t have chocolate.
4. The mother is _____________ (worry) about her son’s ________________(safe).
5. He ________(need) to leave as soon as possible, because there is little time left.
6.Your car looks dirty. It needs_______________(clean).
二、完成短语和句子,并背过。
1. 全身疼(2种) _____________________________ _________________________________
2. 请三天病假(2种) ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3. 担心……(2种) ________________________ _____________________________
4. 认真对待某事(2种)_____________________________ _______________________________
5. 想要做某事(3种)________________________________________________________________________
6. 对某事感到厌烦 _____________________________ 因……而疲劳____________________________
7. 我讨厌看令人厌烦的书籍。I am _____________ of reading the ____________ books.
8. 我因为长途跋涉而感到疲劳。 I was _____________________________ the long walk.
9. 我们应该改掉坏习惯。 We ___________________________________________________________.
10. --你怎么了?(3种)_________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________ __________________________________________
11. –我头疼,流鼻涕,还嗓子疼。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
12. 咳嗽得厉害 _____________________________ 发高烧 _____________________________
13. 建议做某事 _________________________ 建议某人做某事________________________
14. 两条建议 _____________________________ 节食 _____________________________
15. 感冒 _____________________________ 打一针_____________________________
16. 正规语言 _____________________________ 减肥 _____________________________
17. 一分耕耘一分收获。(不劳无获。)(2种)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
18. 我带你去看医生。 I will __________________________________________________________.
19. 你感觉怎样?(2种)___________________________ _______________________________
20. 我感觉又晕又累。(2种)_________________________ _________________________________
21. 你像这样多久了?____________________ have you ___________________________________
22. 两天了。(2种) ________________ two days. = ______________________ two days ago.
23. 别紧张。没什么可担心的。
____________________________. There is _________________________________________________.
24. 每天服三次药,多喝水,并注意保暖。
___________ this __________________________________________, drink _______________________ water, and ________________________.
25. 把药放在孩子够不到的地方。Keep all ___________________________________________ children.
26. 我们需要有一个健康的生活方式。
We need _____________________________________________________________________________.
27. 你最好了解一下保持健康的小窍门。
You’d better know the ____________________________________________________.
28. 每天锻炼可以让你健康强壮。
_________________ exercise every day can ___________ you ____________________________.
29. 我最近感觉不太好。 I don’t ___________________________________________________.
30. 很抱歉的告诉您,我今天不能去上学了
I’m ____________________________ that I can’t _______________________________________________.
31. 我希望你能准假。I hope __________________________________________________________.
三、单项选择。
(  )1.Doctor, please give me ________.
A. a advice B. an advice C. some advice D. some advices
(  )2.You don’t look ________. You must be ill.
A. well B. good C. health D. nice
(  )3. —I’m really sorry, and I’m late. —It doesn’t matter. But ________ late next time.
A. don’t B. don’t be C. not be D. aren’t
(  )4. —I’m really ________ about your health, David.
—Don’t ________, Mom. I’ll be better soon.
A. worrying; worry B. worrying; worried C. worried; worry D. worried; worried
(  )5. They advised ________ right away.
A. to leave B. leave C. leaving D. left
(  )6. Thank you for ________ me to your wedding party.
A. invite B. inviting C. invites D. invited
(  )7.Would you like ________ to the library with me
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
(  )8. —What’s the matter with you
—I caught ____ bad cold and had to stay in _____ bed.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. a; /
(  )9. —Is there anything wrong with my son, Doctor —________.
A. Do it please B. I don’t mind C. I don’t feel very well D. Nothing serious
(  )10. Don’t forget to post the letter, ________?
A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. won’t you
(  )11.Let’s go swimming together, ________?
A. won’t you B. shall we C. will you D. do you
(  )12_______ me back my money, or I’ll ring the police.
A. Giving B. Given C. Give D. To give
(  )13.No sugar in my coffee please. I’m ________.
A. on a diet B. go in a diet C. go on a diet D. in a diet
(  )14.I wish I could ________ this cold. I have been like this for two or three days.
A. keep away from B. get rid of C. far away from D. cut down
(  )15.________ polite to others, and you will find it easy to get along well with them.
A. Being B. Doing C. Be D. Do
四、根据情景内容补全对话
A: What’s the 1. ______________with you
B: I’m feeling dizzy, and I 2. ____________all over.
A: How 3. ________have you been like this B: For three weeks.
A: Do you have a fever B: Yes.
A: 4. __________the medicine three times a day. Drink 5. __________of water. Have a good rest.
五、短文填空
A young man could not sleep well every night. He was very (1)__________(worry). One day, he went to (2)________ the doctor. The doctor looked him over (3)___________(careful). But there was (4)________ wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again. “(5)________(keep) doing it until you fall (6)_________(sleep),” the doctor said. After a few days, the young man (7)________(come) to the doctor again. But to his (8)___________(surprised), the doctor found the young man was even(9)__________(bad) than before. “Didn’t you count as I told you?” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,” the young man said. “But every time when I reached eight, I could not help (10)__________(jump) from bed.” “But why?” the doctor wanted to know. The young man answered, “I am a boxer.”
六、写作
How to Keep Healthy
Healthy living styles are very important for our life and study. The following are some tips on developing healthy living habits.
First of all, we should go to bed early and get up early. We’d better not stay up late. Besides, we should eat meals on time and eat healthily. We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of rich food. What’s more, we should dress warmly, especially on cold days. Girls want to look pretty, but health is more important than beauty. Last but not least, we shouldn’t play computer games for too long. Instead, we should do more exercise, such as jogging and playing soccer.
In a word, we should always have enough sleep, eat and dress properly, and do more sports.
4 / 4Book I Unit 8 Health(单元卷)
一、英语知识运用(本大题共30个小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
( ) 1. --What’s ________ with you --I don’t feel very well, and I have ______ headache.
A. the trouble;a B. the matter;a C. wrong;a D. all of the above
( )2. Can I take a sick leave ______ a day
A. about B. in C. of D. for
( )3. The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems ______ a job.
A. to find B. finding C. find D. found
( )4. There is ______. Don’t ______ me.
A. serious nothing;worry about B. nothing serious;worry about
C. nothing serious;worry for D. serious nothing;worry at
( )5. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.
A. made up B. taken on C. put up D. cut off
( )6. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.
A. sick B. hungry C. tired D. creative
( )7. Li Hua advises Bill ______ to see a doctor at once.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
( )8. Don’t move the books on the shelf. ______ them where they are.
A. Put B. Collect C. Leave D. Let
( )9. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. need D. needn’t
( )10. Why ______ go to the cinema
A. didn’t B. not to C. to not D. not
( )11. --Alice, my head feels hot now. --______.
A. Not at all B. You should go to see a doctor
C. I’m sorry D. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother
( )12. --Michael has a high temperature, so he isn’t able to come. --______
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. I’m disappointed C. Good luck D. Take it easy
( )13. --Why do you ______ very happy this afternoon
--Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
( )14. Do you have difficulty ______ English
A. to learn B. of learning C. learning D. learn
( )15. -- ______ have you been like this --It’s been like this since yesterday.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
( )16. –What ______ news! --Yes, all of the children were ______.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )17. --Am I serious
--Nothing serious. You’d better ______ some medicine and ______ in bed.
A. eat; lie B. take; stay C. take; go D. eat; stay
( )18. --Help! There is a big snake near the house. -- ______ afraid. It will go away later.
A. Don’t B. Not C. Not be D. Don’t be
( )19. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
( )20. Take ______ and it will make you ______ better.
A. the medicine; feel B. a medicine; feel C. medicine; to D. these medicines; to feel
( )21. He doesn’t look ______. What’s wrong with him
A. good enough B. well enough C. enough well D. enough good
( )22. If you are ______ trouble, please call me ______ 72335611.
A. in; in B. at; at C. at; in D. in; at
( )23. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ______.
A.to talk B. to talk with C. talking D. talking with
( )24. --No one knows the ______ of health until he loses it. --I agree.
A. value B. price C. worth D. cost
( )25. --I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. --______. You can do it well.
A. Good luck B. Take it easy C. You are too nervous D. I’m sorry to hear that
( )26. --Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a _____for me
--OK. Let me see.
A. advice B. sense C. suggestion D. decision
( )27. --Tony, What’s ______ matter with you --I have ______ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
( )28. What about ______ to the park
A. to go B. go C. going D. having
( )29. You ______ talk in class.
A. aren’t B. isn’t C. had not better D. had better not
( )30. Are you feeling ______ today
A. good B. better C. well D. best
二、阅读理解(本题10个小题,每小题2分,共20分。)
A
Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.
Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.
“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr. Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.
According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物)of inside fat, even if they are thin. Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数)scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores(20 to 25)actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 percent.
According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too much fatty and sugary food, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.
Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat can harm the body’s communication systems.
The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. “If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.
( )31. What is this piece of news mainly about
A. Thin people may be fat inside. B. How to deal with inside fat.
C. Inside fat leads to many diseases. D. Thin people also have troubles.
( )32. What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese
A.地位 B.地方 C.器官 D.肝脏
( )33. Doctors have found ______.
A. the exact dangers of inside fat B. being thin doesn’t mean you are not fat inside
C. being thin is not dangerous at all D. inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes
( )34. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG
A. Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.
B. People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.
C. Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.
D. Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.
( )35. From the last paragraph, we can find that ______.
A. it is true that inside fat can lead to disease
B. exercise plays an important role in people’s life for keeping healthy
C. thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thin
D. it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat
B
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打)someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏)your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry;talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug(拥抱);go for a bike ride;think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
( )36. You may not get angry when ______.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )37. ______shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )38. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了)______。
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )39. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ______ in Chinese.
A.控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去
( )40. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
三、根据情景补全对话(本题5个空,每空1分,共5分。)
A: Good morning. B: Good morning. Sit down please. What’s wrong with you
A: I’ve got a headache and a bad cough. B:46. ______ 47. ______ have you been like this
A: For two days. B: What did you have for breakfast this morning
A: Just a glass of milk. B: Now open your mouth, please. I want to take your temperature.
Oh, don’t 48. ________. It’s nothing serious. Just a little cold.
A:49. ________ shall I do B: You must take some medicine, and have a good 50. ________.
A: How often shall I take the medicine B: Twice a day. You’d better drink more water and stay in bed.
You’ll be all right soon.
四、短文填空(本题10个空, 每词1分,共10分)
Only mother’s love is true love. It 51. _________ (give) everyone everything all her life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and 52.n________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.
When you are old 53. e_________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. 54.______ cold winter days, she always tells you 55. __________(put)on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 56. __________ (worry) about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money 57.______ your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest 58.s_________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.
Mother is always ready 59.___________ (give) everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will 60. r___________ Mother Love forever!
3 / 4【U8短语、句子】
1. 全身疼(2种) _____________________________ _________________________________
2. 请三天病假(2种) ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3. 担心……(2种) ________________________ _____________________________
4. 认真对待某事(2种)_____________________________ _______________________________
5. 想要做某事(3种)________________________________________________________________________
6. 对某事感到厌烦 ________________________________ 因……而疲劳_______________________________
7. 我讨厌看令人厌烦的书籍。I am _____________ of reading the ____________ books.
8. 我因为长途跋涉而感到疲劳。 I was _____________________________ the long walk.
9. 我们应该改掉坏习惯。 We ____________________________________________________________________.
10. --你怎么了?(3种)_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
11. –我头疼,流鼻涕,还嗓子疼。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 咳嗽得厉害 _____________________________ 发高烧 _____________________________
13. 建议做某事 _____________________________ 建议某人做某事_____________________________
14. 两条建议 _____________________________ 节食 _____________________________
15. 感冒 _____________________________ 打一针_____________________________
16. 正规语言 _____________________________ 减肥 _____________________________
17. 一分耕耘一分收获。(不劳无获。)(2种)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
18. 我带你去看医生。 I will _____________________________________________________________________.
19. 你感觉怎样?(2种)_______________________________________ _______________________________
20. 我感觉又晕又累。(2种)___________________________________ ___________________________________
21. 你像这样多久了?________________________ have you ________________________________________
22. 两天了。(2种) ________________ two days. = ______________________ two days ago.
23. 别紧张。没什么可担心的。
____________________________. There is _________________________________________________.
24. 每天服三次药,多喝水,并注意保暖。
___________ this __________________________________________, drink _______________________ water, and ________________________.
25. 把药放在孩子够不到的地方。Keep all _______________________________________________ children.
26. 我们需要有一个健康的生活方式。
We need _______________________________________________________________________________________.
27. 你最好了解一下保持健康的小窍门。
You’d better know the ____________________________________________________.
28. 每天锻炼可以让你健康强壮。
_________________ exercise every day can ___________ you ____________________________.
29. 我最近感觉不太好。 I don’t ___________________________________________________.
30. 很抱歉的告诉您,我今天不能去上学了
I’m ____________________________ that I can’t _______________________________________________.
31. 我希望你能准假。I hope __________________________________________________________.
【U8短语、句子】
1. 全身疼(2种) ache all over = have pains all over
2. 请三天病假(2种) ask for three days’ sick leave
= ask for a sick leave for three days
3. 担心……(2种) worry about = be worried about
4. 认真对待某事(2种) be serious about sth. = take sth. seriously
5. 想要做某事(3种)feel like doing = would like to do = want to do
6. 对某事感到厌烦 be tired of doing 因……而疲劳 be tired from
7. 我讨厌看令人厌烦的书籍。I am tired of reading the tiring books.
8. 我因为长途跋涉而感到疲劳。 I was tired from the long walk.
9. 我们应该改掉坏习惯。 We should get rid of the bad habits.
10. --你怎么了?(3种)What’s the matter/ trouble/ problem with you
What’s wrong/ up with you = What happened to you
11. –我头疼,流鼻涕,还嗓子疼。
I have a headache, a running nose and a sore throat.
12. 咳嗽得厉害 have a bad cough 发高烧 have a high fever
13. 建议做某事 advise/ suggest doing 建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.
14. 两条建议 two pieces of advice 节食 be on a diet
15. 感冒 have a cold 打一针 have an injection
16. 正规语言 regular language 减肥 lose weight
17. 一分耕耘一分收获。(不劳无获。)(2种)
No pains, no gains. = No gains without pains.
18. 我带你去看医生。 I will take you to see the doctor.
19. 你感觉怎样?(2种)How are you feeling How do you feel
20. 我感觉又晕又累。(2种)I am feeling dizzy and tired. I feel dizzy and tired.
21. 你像这样多久了?How long have you been like this
22. 两天了。(2种) For two days. = Since two days ago.
23. 别紧张。没什么可担心的。 Take it easy. There is nothing to worry about.
24. 每天服三次药,多喝水,并注意保暖。
Take this medicine three times a day, drink plenty of water, and keep warm.
25. 把药放在孩子够不到的地方。Keep all medicine away from children.
26. 我们需要有一个健康的生活方式。
We need to have a healthy lifestyle.
27. 你最好了解一下保持健康的小窍门。
You’d better know the tips on keeping healthy.
28. 每天锻炼可以让你健康强壮。
Doing exercise every day can make you fit and strong.
29. 我最近感觉不太好。 I don’t feel well recently.
30. 很抱歉的告诉您,我今天不能去上学了
I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today.
31. 我希望你能准假。I hope (that) you can give me the leave.

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