资源简介

[考试时间：2023年10月30日19:30至21:30]
2023—2024学年秋季学期期中联考诊断测试
高一年级英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.13.
1. When can the man see the headmaster
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40.
2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut
A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough.
3. What is Mike
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
4. What has made working at home possible
A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry. C. Living far from companies.
5. What will the woman do next
A. Visit Sparkle Company. B. Use her own soap. C. Accept the free soap.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man go to work
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car
A. They have a lot of money.
B. The man lives too far away from his office.
C. The woman’s office is too far away from her home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why won’t Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow
A. He can’t spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. C. Dr. Milton won’t come to work.
9. When is the clinic open in a week
A. From Monday to Friday. B. During the whole week. C. On weekdays except Thursday.
10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come
A. 9:00 am. B. 7:00 pm. C. 6:15 pm.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.
12. When did the woman cough most seriously
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
13. What did the man do for the woman
A. He examined the woman carefully.
B. He gave her some medicine and advice as well.
C. He just told her not to worry too much.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man want to learn to cook
A. Fish. B. Steak. C. Soup.
15. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At the woman’s house. B. At the man’s house. C. In a restaurant.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Have some soup. B. Have more rice. C. Bring his family next time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months？
A. He began to learn French. B. He read the newspaper. C. He took telephone messages.
18. Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools
A. He had too much homework.
B. He almost couldn’t learn anything special.
C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.
19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally
A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. A college.
20. What is Nicholas’ life like now
A. Busy without any social life. B. Full but boring. C. Busy at college and free at home.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the daytime, you will admire Kunming’s amazing scenery. At night, the most exciting thing should be diving into the nightlife, which is extremely lively with busy night markets, bars and theaters.
·Kundu Night Market
As the heartland of Kunming’s nightlife, Kundu is a nice place for relaxing. There you can find cafés, tea houses, souvenir(纪念品) shops and KTVs. When night falls, Kundu is crowded with local people and tourists.
Address: 78 Xinwen Road
·Wenhua Alley
Being close to three colleges, this street is lined with restaurants, dessert shops, cafés and so on. You can taste all kinds of snacks unique to Yunnan, or order a cup of coffee and chat with your friends here. It is not only a place for students and local people, but also attracts many foreigners.
Address: Wenlin Street, Wuhua District
·Yunnan Impression Show
The impressive Yunnan folk dance performances are one of the most wonderful nightlife activities. It was directed by China’s famous dancer, Yang Liping, who was titled as the “Peacock Princess”. The highlight of this show is the peacock dance, which is performed by female dancers inspired by the movements of a peacock.
Address: Yunnan Art Theater, Dongfeng West Road
·O’ Reilly’s Irish Pub
The pub is decorated in an Irish style and offers a taste of real Ireland. It is said that it was the first Irish pub in southern China. After a whole day’s sightseeing, it is a good idea to spend some time in a bar where you can relax and have close contact with local people.
Address: Beichen Street B13
21. Where can visitors enjoy local food
A. Wenlin Street. B. Dongfeng West Road.
C. 78 Xinwen Road. D. Beichen Street B13.
22. Who may go to Yunnan Art Theater
A. Those fond of drinking coffee. B. Those interested in dancing.
C. Those likely to buy souvenirs. D. Those eager to chat with friends.
23. What is special about O’ Reilly’s Irish Pub
A. It is one of the oldest pubs in China. B. It allows local people to dine in.
C. It provides a whole day’s sightseeing. D. It is designed in a foreign style.
B
Two years ago, Holmes participated in Back to School Bash. He was holding down two jobs at the time — one with the city’s public works department, the other as a barber. Saturday was his busiest hair-cutting day, but he chose to donate his time and give free haircuts to kids from poor families so they’d look neat and clear on that first day of classes. But then an idea hit him — “The kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me,” Holmes said.
The idea was so popular that he continued it the first Tuesday of every month for the next two years. Boys from five to ten years old would grab a favorite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud while Holmes was doing their hair. If they found a word obscure, Holmes was there to help. After the haircut, they’d review the book, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just like in school, only more fun. Holmes, who is married and has two sons, ages three and four, recognizes that not every parent has the time to read with their kids. Holmes admits he, too, benefits from the process.
Holmes and his family have recently moved to a small town in Chicago. When they get settled, he plans to take up his role as the Story-book Barber. “The way the world is today with guns and violence,” he says. “It’s a safe heaven for the kids, to come to the barbershop and read books.”
24. What do we know about Holmes
A. He lived a hard life. B. He was the busiest barber in the city.
C. He offered free haircuts to the poor kids. D. He organized Back to School Bash.
25. What did the boys do during the haircut
A. Reading books aloud. B. Discussing the characters.
C. Reviewing the vocabulary. D. Talking about their favorite books.
26. What does the underlined word “obscure” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Simple. B. Awkward. C. Attractive . D. Confusing.
27. Which of the following can best describe Holmes
A. Brave and creative. B. Caring and helpful.
C. Honest and positive. D. Lucky and outgoing.
C
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a color that represents the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.
People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Each color has its own function(功能). Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.
Blue is a calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some people suggest that eating from blue plates can help. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
28. How is paragraph 2 mainly developed
A. By listing numbers. B. By following time order.
C. By giving examples. D. By discussing problems.
29. Why is red often seen in restaurants
A. To make people eat more. B. To draw people’s attention.
C. To make people calm down. D. To bring good luck to people.
30. Which color may help you feel less pain
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Brown.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. People’s Choice of Colors B. The Cultural values of Colors
C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color
D
Children and teens in China do not get enough sleep, which can put their health at risk. Nearly 63 percent of Chinese youths at 6 to 17 sleep less than eight hours a day. Among 13- to 17-year-olds the figure is more than 81 percent, according to a survey covering nearly 70,000 children and teens across the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
The report found that the heavy school homework and the use of electronic devices(设备) were the two top causes for the lack of sleep. From Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of the group would still be busy with their homework after 11 pm. More than 41 percent of children and teenagers who sleep too little use electronic devices such as computers and mobile phones. Other than that, youths whose parents use smartphones in front of them are more likely to have less sleep. Other factors, such as noise and increasing light pollution, contributed to the problem, the report said.
The survey also suggests that good sleep results in higher efficiency(效率) in study. Students who sleep longer generally finish homework in two and three hours per day, while those who sleep less require four to six hours.
Gao Xuemei, vice-president of Chinese Sleep Research Society, said studies have shown that decreasing sleeping time for children and teenagers has been a global trend in the past 10 years, but the problem appears to be worse in East Asia, including China, largely due to a heavier load of school homework. Besides, the overuse of electronics devices in China is responsible for teenagers’ sleeping problems as well.
“Lack of sleep among children and teenagers needs more attention, because it can seriously affect their health and growth,” Gao said. She also suggested that local education officials take measures to help students get more sleep, including putting off the start of morning classes by half an hour.
32. Which factor leads to the sleep problem of Chinese youths
A. Increasing Air pollution. B. Low efficiency in study.
C. Too many school activities. D. Overuse of smartphones.
33. What can be inferred from the text
A. Those who study efficiently can sleep well.
B. Parents may affect children’s sleeping time.
C. Chinese kids’ sleeping problem is the worst.
D. Chinese students stay up on weekends to do homework.
34. How to help teenagers get more sleep according to Gao Xuemei
A. By rescheduling the morning class.
B. By paying high attention to the problem.
C. By quitting the use of electronic devices.
D. By cutting down the amount of homework.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. Too much homework results in the lack of sleep.
B. Electronic devices lead to serious health problems.
C. Chinese kids are suffering from sleeping problems.
D. Measures should be taken to help teens get more sleep.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No matter where you go around the globe, everybody loves to celebrate. And when it comes to celebration, festivals offer something for everyone. 36
Burning Man
Burning Man ( http: / / www. / ) started in 1986, when Larry Harvey made an 8-foot tall wooden figure and lit it on fire.
37 It takes place on the last Sunday in August. People build up a “city in the desert” and burn it up with nothing left.
Rio Carnival
Brazil’s Carnival ( http: / / www. / ), which takes place in February or March, is widely considered “the greatest show on Earth.” The event attracts nearly 5 million people each year, with a half-million foreign visitors. 38
Harbin International Ice & Snow Festival
Located in Northeast China, Harbin receives some seriously cold winter winds. But it’s home to the largest ice statues in the world, and the celebration takes over the entire city. Ice and Snow World opens at night, with colorful lights show. 39
Dia de Los Muertos
40 It is all about getting together to remember friends and family who have died. In some cities, children will dress up in costume and go door-to-door asking sweets, much like trick-or-treat in the US.
A. In a word, this is an Asian celebration.
B. There are different themes for the celebration.
C. Thus one of the world’s craziest parties was born.
D. Here’s a list for some amazing festivals in the world.
E. Other activities include skiing and swimming in the river.
F. Known in English as the Day of the Dead, the holiday begins on October 31.
G. It’s also celebrated in many other Latin American nations, but none is like Rio.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you enjoy the Olympics I certainly do. Every four years we get to see the best of the best competing for the 41 . But sometimes the best inspiration 42 those who don’t win.
In 1988, Eddie Edwards became the first athlete since 1928 to represent Great Britain in Olympic ski jumping. He had no money, no equipment, no 43 — and some called him the great British loser.
“When you 44 , it’s probably about 500 or 600 feet high. So you do have to be not a little 45 to go down, but probably a lot.” Eddie recalled, “I got out and the crowd started 46 ‘Eddie! Eddie!’. It’s the most 47 feeling in the world.”
How did Eddie do Eddie’s British record of 71 meters 48 him in 58th place — 19 meters behind the competitor who placed 57th. But it didn’t 49 . His fans loved him for other reasons. If you ask anyone in Britain, “Who won the Olympic ski jump in 1988 ” Almost no one could tell you. 50 , if you ask, “Who is Eddie Edwards ” They’ll tell you all about the crazy ski jump guy who they still remember and 51 to this day. The British people were proud of him for just trying, thus 52 didn’t matter a bit. He will be forever and 53 memorized by his country for doing what no one else had done in 60 years.
So what 54 thing are you afraid to do Take Eddie’s example and just go for it. You might just become a 55 .
41. A. bonus B. praise C. medals D. profits
42. A. makes up B. calls for C. tracks down D. comes from
43. A. fans B. coaches C. friends D. competitors
44. A. look down B. walk around C. climb up D. step forward
45. A. stupid B. expert C. crazy D. curious
46. A. whispering B. shouting C. singing D. laughing
47. A. exciting B. relaxing C. frightening D. annoying
48. A. followed B. impressed C. titled D. landed
49. A. work B. change C. matter D. remain
50. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover
51. A. blame B. recognize C. contact D. admire
52. A. sweating B. losing C. training D. falling
53. A. fondly B. hardly C. equally D. simply
54. A. suitable B. positive C.competitive D. adventurous
55. A. joke B. legend C. loser D. winner
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Winter Olympic Games are not just 56 opportunity for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries. Every four 57 (year), the games also offer audiences a chance 58 (get) to know more about winter sports from around the world. The winter Olympics may not have the large crowds and huge stars of 59 (it) summer sibling, but they share the same Olympic spirit.
One of the 60 (popular) sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing. Skiers compete in the downhill and in the short and long cross-country ski races. Skiing was 61 (original) a sport played only in cold northern countries, but now athletes 62 all over the world compete in this sport, even those 63 are from countries without any snow. Skaters compete with each other in speed races or in figure-skating events. The figure-skaters 64 (consider) to be the stars of the Winter Olympic Games. These ice princes and princesses are so 65 (grace) that it’s easy to forget they are actually highly skilled athletes.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信向你咨询如何有效安排课余时间，请根据以下内容给Peter回信，要点包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 提出建议；
3. 表达期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tyler was only in my senior class for a semester. He had been suspended (停学) many times in previous years because of his anger issues. When he entered my class, I thought the worst.
Tyler sat in the back row. Every time I talked to the class, I would ask students questions, calling them by name. Unfortunately, every time I called on Tyler, he would respond with a joke. If he got an answer wrong, he would become angry.
About a month into the year, I was still trying to connect with Tyler. I can usually get students involved in class discussions or at least have them sit quietly and attentively. However, Tyler was often loud and sometimes rude.
He had been in so much trouble over the years. He expected his teachers to know about his pasts: about how many times he had been sent to the office or suspended from school. I had found that these solutions were not very effective and that students would return from the office behaving worse than before.
One day, Tyler was talking over me while I was teaching. I stopped my lesson and said, “Tyler, why don’t you join in our discussion instead of having one of your own ” With that, he got up from his chair, pushed it over and yelled something. I can’t remember what he said other than that he included some impolite words. I sent Tyler straight to the office, and he received a week’s suspension.
To this point, this was one of my worst teaching experiences. Tyler’s anger was almost too much for me. The week Tyler was suspended from school was a wonderful time, and we got a lot accomplished as a class. However, the suspension week would soon come to an end, and I was fearful of his return.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023—2024学年秋季学期期中联考
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CAABB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 CCBCA
第二部分 阅读理解（每题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 ABD 24-27 CADB 28-31 CACD 32-35 DBAC
36-40 DCGEF
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（每题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CDBAC 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBADB
第二节（每题1.5分，满分15分）
56. an 57. years 58. to get 59. its 60. most popular
61. originally 62. from 63. who 64. are considered 65. graceful
第四部分 写作
第一节（15分）
One possible version
Dear Peter,
Delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to spend your free time more effectively, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
Above all, it would be a good idea to join in some meaningful activities when you feel bored, like reading books or taking exercises. What’s more, I feel it significant to limit the time you spend playing video games and focus more on study so that you can keep balance between schoolwork and games. Additionally, I suggest that you should try to get into a good routine, which is beneficial to your health.
I hope my advice will be of some help to you and that you will enjoy your free time.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（25分）
On the day of Tyler’s return, I stood at the door awaiting him. At last he came walking with his hands in his pockets. That image immediately brought back memories of the boy throwing a tantrum (怒火) in class the other day. Yet I managed to restrain my anger this time. These past few days, I had been building a wall between us with blame and punishment, so I thought to myself that maybe I should try another way. “I want to apologize for the quarrel that we had in the middle of class, and I’m really sorry if it hurt your feelings,” I said, finally breaking the ice.
A spark of surprise flashed across his face. The naughty boy froze there, staring at me with wide eyes. It was clear that he had never heard an apology from a teacher before. “It is I who should say sorry,” he murmured, his face burning with shame. “I should have learned to control myself.” With a smile, I stepped forward and patted him on his shoulder, signaling to him to go back to his seat. In the days that followed, Tyler didn’t misbehave in class anymore and took an active part in class discussions. I had never expected “understanding” could make such a huge difference—it turned one of my worst teaching experiences into perhaps the best one.
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
On the day of Tyler’s return, I stood at the door awaiting him.
A spark of surprise flashed across his face.

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