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2022年秋季八年级期中限时检测试卷
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What does Adam think of playing computer games
A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Interesting.
( ) 2. How was the weather in Bangkok
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
( ) 3. How often does Mary watch the soap opera
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
( ) 4. When does the cartoon start on Sundays
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
( ) 5. Who took the piano lesson yesterday
A. Alice’s sister. B. Alice’s cousin. C. Alice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
( ) 6. Who makes breakfast for Eric
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
( ) 7. What food does Eric like
A. Apples. B. Bread. C. Pancakes.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( ) 8. When was the talent show
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Thursday.
( ) 9. What is Dennis good at
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing soccer. C. Dancing.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
( ) 10. Did Scott have a good time
A. Yes. B. No. C. I’m not sure.
( ) 11. What did Scott do
A. He lived in a big house. B. He visited a big zoo. C. He took many photos.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( ) 12. How old is Joe
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
( ) 13. What do Joe and Dave usually talk about
A. Their school lives. B. Their families. C. Their favorite sports.
( ) 14. What do the speakers want to do next
A. Go fishing. B. Go skating. C. Go swimming.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( ) 15. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. At a cinema.
( ) 16. When will the film start
A. At 7:10. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:30.
( ) 17. What’s the man going to do
A. Buy some food. B. Cook supper. C. Make a call.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( ) 18. What do Maria and Alice love
A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Music shows.
( ) 19. What does Alice often help Maria with
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
( ) 20. What does Alice want to tell us
A. Everyone needs a friend.
B. Friends can be different.
C. Friends in need are friends indeed.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants From this term, the students in my school start to have labor education (劳动教育) to learn these skills (技能). How do students feel about this new subject Let’s have a look.
Tan Yuxi, 12, Class 11 Grade 7 At school, I learned how to cook egg noodles. I think cooking is fun. We’re very happy when we cook delicious food. We can also live better if we have these skills.
Yu Rui, 13, Class 3 Grade 8 Our school teaches students to grow plants such as corn (玉米) tomatoes, cabbages and so on. It’s not easy because they have different needs. For example, Chinese cabbages need more water and we need to clear away the grass (草) for the corn. But we think that labor education is very interesting and relaxing.
( ) 21. What did Tan Yuxi learn to do at school
A. Grow plants. B. Feed chickens. C. Cook egg noodles.
( ) 22. Yu Rui thinks that growing plants makes
A. the subject easy B. teachers tired C. students relaxed
B
Self test of your sleep quality (质量) Try to answer these questions with A, B, C or D. A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. D. Never. Questions 1. I stay up late to study or play. 2. I have a hard time falling asleep (入睡). 3. I can’t go to bed on time. 4. I wake up easily. 5. I have a lot of dreams, so I often feel tired in the morning. 6. I wake up too early, and I can’t fall asleep again. 7. I can’t sleep because of small problems I had during the day. 8. I can’t fall asleep in a new place. 9. I have little sleep when I’m on night shift (夜班). 10. I have sleeping pills (药片). Points A=5, B=2, C=1, D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you have a big sleep problem. If you get between 5 and 20, your sleep is not so good. If you get less than 5 points, you have good sleep quality.
( ) 23. Lisa’s answer to Question 1 is D. It means ________.
A. she often stays up late
B. she usually goes to bed early
C. she sometimes studies till midnight
( ) 24. If there are five Ds, four Cs and one B in your answer, you will get ________ points.
A. 3 B. 6 C. 9
( ) 25. If Jack gets 3 points, ________.
A. he has a big sleep problem B. his sleep is not so good C. he can sleep well all night
C
In English, there is an old saying: All good things must come to an end. This, however, might not always be true. For the six friends in Friends, the “good things”—the friendships (友谊) between them don’t really end.
Friends is one of the most popular sitcoms in America. It tells the story of six young people. They come to New York City to find love, success and fun. Each of them is different, but they become friends.
Friends was on from 1994 to 2004. After all these years, many people wanted to see the six meet on the screen again. And this wish came true last year. A new special Friends: The Reunion (重聚) came out on May 27, 2021.
For sure, watching Friends will help you learn English. But you can learn more from it. One thing is how to build true friendships. As Rachel said, “Back in the 1990s, there were no smart phones. It was just friends sitting around and talking with each other.” If you want to have lifelong friends, don’t just talk with them online. Be sure to always be there—for your friends.
( ) 26. What does “All good things must come to an end.” mean in Chinese
A. 天下没有不散的筵席。 B. 否极泰来。 C. 好事多磨。
( ) 27. What is Friends
A. A talk show. B. A sitcom. C. A soap opera.
( ) 28. When did the six friends meet on the screen again
A. In 1994. B. In 2004. C. In 2021.
( ) 29. According to (根据) the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A. If you want to have lifelong friends, you only need to talk with them online.
B. You can’t make friends with people who are different from you.
C. To build true friendships, you should be sure to always be there—for your friends.
( ) 30. What can we learn from Friends
A. How to learn English.
B. How to make friends.
C. How to build true good friendships.
D
Martial arts are called Wushu in Chinese. It’s not only a traditional (传统的) Chinese sport, but also a kind of Chinese culture. It gets more and more popular in both China and some other countries. Turkey is one of them.
Why does Wushu become popular around the world That’s because people need some quick, powerful (有力量的) and relaxing sports because of COVID-l9. Wushu is such a good sport for people to keep healthy.
There are many kinds of Chinese martial arts that both little kids and old people can do. Tai Chi, for example, can help people stay in health. “It will do everyone good, especially (尤其) when we have to fight with COVID-19,” a Wushu teacher and player says. “In fact, we are very interested in Wushu.”
Beyzanur Karakaya, a 22-year-old young girl, is studying sports in a college in Turkey. She started learning Wushu ten years ago. She said she wanted to go to China to learn Wushu.
Wushu is also good for people’s minds. 13-year-old Fatma Ikra Ulukok was very shy before and she was afraid to talk with others.
However, she becomes more outgoing after practicing Wushu. Ulukok also says that she likes the Chinese culture and would like to see it for herself in the future.
( ) 31. Which of the following statements (陈述) is true according to the passage
A. Wushu is only popular in China and Turkey.
B. If you want to be healthy enough, you can start learning Wushu.
C. Beyzanur Karakaya was 10 years old when she started learning Wushu.
( ) 32. What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A. The kinds of Wushu.
B. The reason why Wushu is so popular.
C. The importance of Wushu.
( ) 33. How many kinds of Wushu are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( ) 34. The writer tells us Wushu is good for people’s minds by ________.
A. giving an example B. using an old saying C. asking a question
( ) 35. What can we learn from the passage
A. Wushu is good for both our health and minds.
B. Ulukok is as outgoing as before after practicing Wushu.
C. Only old people can do Tai Chi.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school
36.________. Getting angry with others can cause (造成) you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control (控制) your feelings. 37.________.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. 38.________. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says, “It’s just a bad habit, like smoking.”
The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. 39.________.
◆Keep a record (记录). When you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
◆Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
◆40.________. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
A. Here are the top three B. Do something different C. It can never make them better D. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen E. If you do, you need to control your feelings
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy, gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 kilometers every day. Doing exercise is part of his homework.
Gao is not the only student to do so. Now many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday. Why The PE test has more scores (分数) than before in zhongkao.
So Gao and his classmates will go to run when the weather is nice. On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some indoor sports. Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ groups.
Parents also have some jobs. They help to take photos when their children do exercise. After that, these parents have to sign (签名) on the homework every day.
Many schools believe that the physical quality (身体素质) of students is very important. And many students think they exercise not only for good scores in zhongkao. “We want to keep doing this. We usually get kind of fat after a long holiday. Now we are not worried about that, Gao and his classmates say happily.
41. Does Gao Yuqi sleep late in this winter holiday
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
42. Why do students exercise during the winter holiday
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
43. How do students exercise in bad weather
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
44. What do parents do to help children with their homework
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
45. What does Gao think of the exercising
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A group of men, highly successful in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. He was 46 at teaching Chinese.
They talked a lot with their teacher happily. But soon they began to talked about the stress (压力) in work and life.
The old teacher then went to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and different 47 of cups: glass, paper; nice-looking ones, ugly ones; some 48 , some cheap. He told them to help 49 to the coffee.
When all the students were holding a cup of coffee, the teacher said, “I found that you took all the nice-looking and expensive cups and left behind the ugly and cheap 50 . Although it is 51 for you to take only the best for yourselves, your 52 and stress come along, too.
You know that the cup itself can’t change the quality of the coffee. What you really wanted was the coffee, not the cup, but you still went for the 53 cup.
Now think about this: life is the coffee. The jobs and money are the cups. They are just outlooks of our lives. And the kind of cup does not change (改变) the quality of life. Sometimes, we care so much about the cups that we can’t 54 the coffee that life offers (提供) us. Life hands us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest person doesn’t have the best of 55 . He just makes the best of everything.
So please speak kindly, live simply, and love deeply
( ) 46. A. well B. bad C. good
( ) 47. A. sizes B. kinds C. colors
( ) 48. A. comfortable B. beautiful C. expensive
( ) 49. A. themselves B. them C. himself
( ) 50. A. one B. ones C. others
( ) 51. A. difficult B. interesting C. usual
( ) 52. A. ideas B. questions C. problems
( ) 53. A. worst B. best C. closest
( ) 54. A. enjoy B. share C. choose
( ) 55. A. anything B. something C. everything
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What do we always eat for lunch and dinner every day Most people will give the answer “rice”. Rice is the 56.__________ (popular) food for the whole world. Millions of people in the world eat it every day of 57.__________ (they) lives. Some people eat almost nothing but rice 58.__________ they have many food choices now. Farmers grow rice in many 59.__________ (country), even in the southern part of the United States.
No one 60.__________ (real) knows where rice came from. Someone always 61.__________ (think) that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in southern Asia, because someone in China 62.__________ (write)about it almost 5,000 years ago. Another kind maybe grew in West Africa. Other scientists think that rice came from India.
There are two main ways 63.__________ (grow) rice. Some rice grows in dry soil (土壤). Most rice grows in wet soil. Rice is 64.__________ useful plant. People use every part of it. They make animal feed and rice oil from it. They burn (燃烧) dry rice plants in fires 65.__________ daily cooking. They also make baskets, and roofs (屋顶) for their houses.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
What’s your dream People like to ask their children the same question. Jake from the US had different answers to the question when he was a little boy. But at the age of 12, he got his final answer. After he saw his father do weightlifting (举重) to be strong (强壮的), he had a big dream. 66. He wanted to be the strongest child in the world. Jake told us “Like father, like son”. He also said, “My father is very strong. 67. 因此我想变得和我父亲一样强壮。” After then, he started to train (训练).
68. Jake trained very hard to make his dream come true. When his friends were playing, he spent most of his time on weightlifting. After two years of hard work, the boy could lift (举起) more than twice his own weight. 69. 现在，他在学校每天训练三次。And he hopes to lift more weights.
Jake has talked about his love of weightlifting and his dream to many people. However, not everyone is excited about it. Some people are worried that too much training may be bad for the growing of the boy’s body. Jake’s parents say they don’t worry about their son’s health, Because he gets regular check’ups (体格检查) and good training. Jake said “70. I will try my best to become successful. But he also told us “Even though I may not succeed in the end, I wouldn’t feel pity (遗憾) after trying my best”.
66. _____________________________________________________________________________________
67. _____________________________________________________________________________________
68. _____________________________________________________________________________________
69. _____________________________________________________________________________________
70. _____________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 班级将召开“发现更好的自己”的班会活动。老师要求每个同学都做好发言准备。
假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
(1) 简述自己性格、外貌的变化；
(2) 谈谈自己的生活习惯；
(3) 简单评价现在的自己。
注意：
(1) 80词左右；
(2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
I am happy to say something about myself here. When I take a careful look at myself, I find that I am a little different now. ___________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年秋季八年级期中限时检测试卷
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 ACACA 6—10 ACCAA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 CABCB
第二部分 阅读
21—25 CCBBC 26—30 ABCCC 31—35 BBAAA 36—40 EDCAB
41. No, he doesn’t.
42. Because the PE test has more scores (分数) than before in zhongkao.
43. They do some indoor sports. / They do sports indoors.
44. Parents help them take photos and sign.
45. He thinks exercising is good for his health.
第三部分 语言运用
46—50 CBCAB 51—55 CCBAC
56. most popular 57. their 58. although/though 59. countries 60. really 61. thinks 62. wrote
63. to grow 64. a 65. for
66. 他想成为全世界最强壮的孩子。
67. So I want to be as strong as my father
68. Jake非常努力地训练来实现他的梦想。
69. Now he trains three times a day at school.
70. 我将尽我最大的努力变得成功。
第四部分 写作
71. 略。
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: How often do you play computer games, Adam
M: I hardly play them. I don’t think playing computer games is as interesting as reading books.
2. W: Was it sunny when you were in Bangkok, Thailand
M: No. It rained heavily during our stay.
3. M: Mary, do you like watching the soap opera It’s very popular now.
W: Yes! I can’t help seeing what happens next, so I watch it every day.
4. M: Linda, it’s five and a half. Let’s go home and watch the cartoon. It will start in half an hour.
W: Take it easy. The cartoon starts at six and a half on Sundays.
5. M: Alice, did you go shopping with your sister yesterday
W: No, she went to take the piano lesson. So I went there with my cousin.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
W: Good morning, Eric. Do you usually have breakfast at home
M: Yes, my father always gets up early to make it for us.
W: What do you usually have for breakfast
M: Pancakes. They are my favorite food. I also eat an egg every morning.
W: You are a happy boy!
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
W: Did you watch the talent show last Thursday, Mike
M: Of course. It was fantastic. And my brother was one of the performers.
W: Really Then I know your brother. He won second prize, and his name is…
M: Dennis Brown.
W: Yeah. Dennis Brown. He is really good at playing the piano.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: Did you enjoy your vacation, Scott
M: Yes. I went camping with my friends on the first day. We lived in a big tent and cooked our food over the fire.
W: Sounds wonderful. What did you do in the next few days
M: We visited a big farm and lived there. The farmers were friendly. They showed us around and I took quite a few photos. Do you want to have a look
W: Sure!
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
W: What are you doing, Joe
M: I’m writing an email to my friend Dave in the UK. He is fourteen years old. We are of the same age.
W: Do you often write to him
M: No, about once a month. We usually talk about our school lives.
W: I see. Oh, would you like to go skating with me after finishing it
M: Sure, I’d love to. I can finish it in half an hour.
W: OK.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
W: I don’t know why we have to come here. It’s so far from home, and there are so many people.
M: Believe me, you will love the big screen and comfortable seats.
W: All right. It’s seven twenty. When will the film start
M: In ten minutes.
W: Could you please go and buy some food
M: Are you joking We just had supper at home.
W: I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.
M: OK. I will be back soon.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
W: I’m Alice. This is my best friend Maria. Maria and I are classmates. Both of us are tall, but Maria is a little thinner than me. We love playing computer games a lot, so both of us wear glasses. Also, we both love watching action movies. However, we are different in many ways. Maria loves sports more than I do. She plays sports every day but I play just once a week. But I do better in the schoolwork. I often help Maria with math. Maria is an outgoing girl. She talks a lot, and I’m always the listener. I think friends can be different, as long as they feel comfortable being with each other.

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