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(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Extended reading
1. understand the importance of friendship;
2. identify the structure of the essay;
3. form an active attitude towards personal
relationship.
Learning aims:
What’s the real friend
The real friend is someone __________________
_______; someone________________________, even when times are tough.
Lead-in
Lead-in
Video-watching
What’s the real friend
The real friend is someone __________________
_______; someone _______________________, even when times are tough.
who brings out the best
in you
who is always there for you
Lead-in
to talk about
Francis Bacon(1561-1626): a great English writer, scientist and philosopher
Adapted from “Of Friendship”, an essay written by Francis Bacon
Pre-reading : Cultural background
Fast Reading：find topic sentences of each paragraph
Types of writing
An expository essay 说明文
01
02
A narrative essay 记叙文
03
An argumentative essay 议论文
Reading
for the structure
Read the essay carefully and tell us how many parts you think it can be divided into, and also tell us the main idea of each part .
Part One: The ____________ of friendship.
Part Three: ________ on making friends.
Part Two: ______ “fruits” of friendship.
the first fruit…
the second fruit…
the third fruit…
importance
Three
(Para. 1)
(Para. 2 ~ 5)
Advice
(Para. 6)
What
Why
How
While-reading
Here are some questions:
1. What’s the theme of the essay
2. What’s Francis Bacon’s view on friendship
3. How many “fruits” do close friendships have
4. And what are they
5. What’s Bacon’s advice on making friends
Friendship.
Friendship is very important to us.
Three.
Comfort the heart, advise the head, and help us achieve the goals.
Friends should be carefully chosen and relationship carefully developed.
Detailed reading
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 1
(1) __________
Fruit 2 (5)__________
Fruit 3 Help us (9)___________we set for ourselves.
With true friends, we feel free to (2)_________ our feelings.
Sharing makes happiness (3)_________ and a (4)_______ become halved.
Our friends are better able to offer (6)_________ on our important decisions.
Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts (7)________ and our understanding more (8)_________.
So many things in life that only be (10)_______ with the help of friends.
Friends have different (11)_________.
Friends can help us during life and, perhaps, even(12)_________.
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 1
(1) __________
With true friends, we feel free to (2)_______ our feelings.
Sharing makes happiness (3)______________________ and a (4)________ become halved.
Comfort the heart
share
take on greater meanings
trouble
Fruit 2
(5) __________
Our friends are better able to offer (6) _________ on our important decisions.
Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts (7)________ and our understanding more (8) _________.
Advise the head
advice
clearer
thorough
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 3
Help us (9)_______
_________ we set for ourselves.
So many things in life that can only be (10) _________ with the help of friends.
Friends have different (11)_______________ .
Friends can help us during life and, perhaps, even (12)_________.
achieved
ideas and skills
after death
“Fruits” of friendship
achieve
the goals
Para. 6
enjoying the company of a crowd
staying with true friends
Q:What kind of friends should we choose according to Bacon
......true, well-meaning, wise, trustworthy
VS
Critical thinking
Summary
the main points in the essay:
Who:
What:
Why:
How:
Francis Bacon
Friendship is important to us.
have a peaceful mind by ...
make wiser decisions through...
achieve our goals with...
carefully choose our friends
and develop the relationships
There is nothing on this earth more to be prized than true friendship.
---Thomas Aquinas
世界上没有什么比友谊更珍贵了。
Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.
---Helen Keller
在黑暗中与朋友并肩同行胜于在光亮中独自行走。
My best friend is the one who brings out the best in me.
---Henry Ford
最好的朋友促使我变成最好的自己。
A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.
---Walter Winchell
真正的朋友会在整个世界都离你远去的时候，仍然与你并肩。
Proverbs of friendship
The only way to have a friend is to be one.
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
Thank you

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