广东省茂名市博雅中学2023-2024学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试题(含答案)

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广东省茂名市博雅中学2023-2024学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试题(含答案)

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2023—2024学年度第一学期期中考试
初二英语试卷
答题注意事项:
1、全卷共8页,满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。
2、选择题务必用2b签字笔填涂在答题卡上,非选择题用黑色签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上作答。
第一卷(共90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The English teacher spoke 1 quickly that I didn’t understand her most of the time. Her class is very boring. I was afraid to ask questions because I didn't know 2 to pronounce the new words correctly. I just hid(隐藏) behind my textbook and 3 nothing.
This term, I have a new English teacher called Jenny. She is strict but nice. 4 her English class is always interesting and we have great fun, I love her class. Sometimes she tells us some useful 5 and teaches us some good English songs like Big Big World and Yesterday Once More.
One day, she showed us 6 English movie called Titanic. I fell in love with this romantic movie when I watched it! Then I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters(角色;人物) said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. My pronunciation improved a lot 7 listening to the conversations in English movies. I found that 8 to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned many useful sentences. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want 9 new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10 understanding of English movies than before. You should always remember:Practice makes perfect.
( )1. A. so B. very C. too
( )2. A. what B. how C. why
( )3. A. say B. says C. said
( )4. A. Until B. Because C. Before
( )5. A. advise B. advices C. advice
( )6. A. an B. a C. the
( )7. A. with B. by C. against
( )8. A. listened B. listen C. listening
( )9. A. learning B. to learn C. learned
( )10. A. better B. well C. best
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 11 . So I had to take her to see a 12 .My mother was told to lose weight through doing exercise every day. She had no 13 but to follow what the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every 14 .
On the first morning, she got up early and ran with me in our neighbourhood(社区). I tried to run slowly 15 she could follow me. After running for some 16 , I told her the correct ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me 17 . It made me remember that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised(表扬) her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 18 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our neighbourhood. She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 19 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you,my dear daughter.” she said happily. “Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” I felt 20 to make a big difference to my mother's life.
( )11. A. worse B. better C. taller D. smaller
( )12. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor
( )13. A. change B. choice C. chance D. mind
( )14. A. evening B. afternoon C. might D. morning
( )15.A. such that B. too to C. so that D. in order to
( )16. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. weeks
( )17. A. angrily B. healthily C. carefully D. politely
( )18. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
( )19.A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
( )20. A. sad B. natural C. angry D. pleased
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,21-30每小题2分,31-35每小题1分,共25分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Plays in Lao She's Teahouse This Week
Acrobatics(杂技) Director(导演):Alfonso Cuaron (USA) Stars:Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint Time:At 6: 00 pm from Monday to Wednesday Ticket Price:¥40.5 Chinese Kung Fu Director:Jackie Chan Stars:Jackie Chan, Yu Hua Time:At 9: 00 pm from Wednesday to Friday Ticket Price:¥50
Vocal Imitation(口技) Director:Liang Xiaoming Stars:Liu Hua,Li Ruoying Time:At 6: 30 pm from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price:¥60(Half on Sunday for children) Light Music Director:Wolfgang Peterson(USA) Stars:Julian Glover, Brian Cox Time:At 9: 30 am from Tuesday to Saturday Ticket Price:¥50.5
( )21. How many plays are there in Lao She's Teahouse this week
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four
( )22. If a man goes to Lao She's Teahouse with his child on Sunday, how much will they pay
A. ¥120
B. ¥90
C. ¥60
D. ¥81
( )23. If you are free on Friday morning, which show can you choose in Lao She's Teahouse
A. Chinese Kung Fu
B. Vocal imitation
C. Light music
D. Acrobatics
( )24. Who is a director and actor
A. Jackie Chan.
B. Alfonso Cuaron.
C. Liu Hua.
D. Julian Glover.
( )25. Where will you probably read the passage
A. In a police station.
B. In a teahouse.
C. In a supermarket.
D. In a zoo.
B
In London, the traffic is very heavy. Sometimes a journey of a few kilometres can take more than an hour. So what's the best way to get across London For a very short journey, it's a good idea to walk. But what happens when you want to go further
The presenters (节目主持人) on a popular TV car programme did an experiment (实验) to find out. They chose different ways to make the same 27-kilometre journey. One presenter went by bike. One went by car. Another chose the bus. And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames. They all started at the same time and the same place in West London, but who got to City Airport in East London first The bike came first. In second place was the boat. The bus came third and the car was last.
The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was slower. The presenters weren't very satisfied with the result(结果) because they wanted the car to win. They made a joke (玩笑) and said the bike wasn't a real winner (获胜者) because it was more dangerous. But, of course, the bike is the real winner. It is the best way to get about. It's cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car. It's also better for our cities because bikes don't pollute (污染) the air.
So next time you need to go into town, think before you and your parents get into the car: “Can we make this journey by bike ”
( )26. If you want to take a short journey in London, what should you do
A. You’d better ride a bike.
B. You’d better drive a car.
C. You’d better go by bus.
D. You’d better go on foot.
( )27. In the experiment, which way is the slowest
A. Taking the car.
B. Taking the boat.
C. Taking the bus.
D. Riding the bike.
( )28. What does the underlined word “satisfied” in Paragraph 3 mean in English
A. Angry B. Bored C. Tired D. Happy.
( )29. Which of the following sentences is NOT the advantage of the bike
A. The bike is cheaper than the car.
B. The bike pollutes the air.
C. The bike is healthier than the car.
D. Riding the bike is good for the air.
( )30. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell people why the traffic is heavy
B. teach people how to do an experiment
C. advise people to get about by bike more
D. ask people to watch a popular TV car programme
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的英语学习情况,右栏是英语学习网站。请根据这五个人的情况介绍,配对其最适合的英语学习网站配对,其中两项多余。
( )31. Kelly is studying English in Canada. But she can’t get good grades in the exams. What can she do to pass the exams(考试)?She doesn't care how much money she has to spend. ( )32. Linda is fond(喜爱) of stories. She wants to read more English stories. But she is a student and she doesn't have much money. She wants to read them for free. ( )33. Jim likes English. But he isn't good at grammar. Sometimes he makes lots of mistakes in the exam. How can he improve his grammar? ( )34. Henry can't get good grades in the English listening exams. He wants to improve his listening skills,but he doesn't want to pay for the courses. ( )35. Molly likes to communicate with all kinds of people,but her spoken English isn't very good. She can't communicate well with English﹣ speaking people. She wants to practice her spoken English more. A. www.English- A website teaching English grammar. There are lots of grammar exercises in our website. You have to pay for them. B. www. ESL (English as a Second Language) links, “Learn English free” is its slogan and very good at helping students improve their writing skills. You can write some sentences or compositions(作文) in our website in China. All is free for you. C. www.globalstudy.com Directory(名录)of "English as a second language" websites in the United States,Canada,Australia,New Zealand,Great Britain and Ireland. Here you will be easy to pass some exams. All is not very expensive for students. D. A free English course using materials from the web and catering for(迎合) all levels,and it's very good at helping students improve their listening skills. E. www.rg- Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to. Here you can improve your speaking English. But the courses are a little expensive. F. www.fashion﹣ A wide variety of English,fashion resource links,especially famous fashion magazines all over the world. If you like fashion,you can come to our website and read some information about the fashion magazines. All the magazines will be translated into English. So you must pay for them. But it's not very expensive. G. www.engstory.com Do you like reading?If you do,our website is good for you. You can read lots of English stories and find some information about the famous English stories. We have many free reading materials for you.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
million, city, population, clear, guide, you, also, hiking, stay, by, if, accident
East or west, Guilin’s landscape(景观) is the best in the world. Guilin is a beautiful (36)________ of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The (37)_________ of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000. The climate(气候) there is very great. It is a good place to spend (38) free time. It is famous for its green hills and (39)___________ water in the world. You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, (40)____________ of visitors come here to spend their holidays.
I took a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday. We went there (41)________ train. I (42)__________ there with my parents for five days. At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green mountains when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a popular tourist city, so we went (43)_____________. We took a bamboo raft(竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk Hill(象鼻山). We (44)_____________saw some strange caves made of stones. What a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin food---rice noodles. They were really delicious. It was a wonderful and memorable trip. I would like to visit it again (45)___________I have another chance.
I hope you can go to Guilin some day!
五、语言应用(本大题分为A、B、C三部分,共15分)
A. 单词拼写(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下列句子,根据汉语提示,在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词,使句子通顺并将单词写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. I bought two English-Chinese _____________(字典) on the Internet.
47. The street is much _____________(更宽) than before.
48. China __________(打败) Japan to win Women's Basketball Asia Cup final.
49. Everyone is here in the classroom ____________(除……之外) Jason. He is ill.
50. We should ____________(保护) the animals in danger.
B. 短语填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下列句子,根据汉语提示,在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语,使句子通顺并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。
51. We should learn from Mr. Zhong Nanshan. Do you _________ __________(同意) me
52. Maoming is ______________ ________________(因……而闻名) its fruit, such as lychees.
53. It is a good idea to ____________ _____________(热身) before you take exercise.
54. Sichuan has already _____________ _____________(建立) many nature parks to help the pandas.
55. _______ the ___________(最后), Lu Xun stopped studying medicine in Japan and returned to China.
C.组词成句(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据括号内的标点符号,把所给单词组成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子。必须用上所有单词,不能自行增减单词。请把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
56. possible, try, speak, to, let’s, English, as, as much, (.)
_______________________________________________________________________.
57. allows, it, to, people, them, closer, to, get, (.)
_______________________________________________________________________.
58. hope, I, to, understand, more, time, next, (.)
_______________________________________________________________________.
59. lives, he, the, from, farthest, school, (.)
_______________________________________________________________________.
60. more, is, enjoyable, than, nothing, basketball, playing, (.)
_______________________________________________________________________.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
The name “orangutan (红毛猩猩)” means “man of the forest” in the Malay language. A century ago, there were about 230,000 orangutans in the wild, but now there are only about 112,000. They are in danger.
People have cut down the forests so it’s hard for orangutans to find wild fruit they feed on. People also kill many orangutans. So many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
That’s why an animal organization (组织) called Four Paws built schools for orangutans. The schools teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
Orangutans go to different schools. Usually the youngest babies go to the Nursery (育儿所). People feed them and look after them all day long. When the orangutans are 2, they go to Baby School. They learn how to climb trees and look for food. When they turn 4 years old, they go to Forest School. They stay in the forest at night. Now they can do more without help from people.
After a few years, the orangutans have learned everything they need to know. People take them into the forest and let them go.
The orangutans will grow in the forest. Maybe one day they will have babies. They can teach them everything they learned at orangutan schools.
61. How many orangutans are there in the wild now
__________________________________________________________________________
62. What do orangutans feed on
__________________________________________________________________________
63. How does Four Paws help protect orangutans
__________________________________________________________________________
64. When do the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food
___________________________________________________________________________
65. Where will the orangutans go when they learn everything from the schools
___________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
66. 为纪念世界动物日,你校英语广播站将举办以Protecting Endangered Animals为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,准备一篇演讲稿。提示:
情况 严峻
保护濒临动物的原因 1. 动物是我们的朋友; 2. 保护动物就是保护我们自己。
如何保护动物 1.不要砍伐树木; 2. …… 3.…..
参考词汇:endangered濒临灭绝的
要求:(1) 包含所给内容,可适当发挥;(2) 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
温馨提示:请同学们把书面表达的题目,开头和结尾抄在答题卡上。
Protecting Endangered Animals
Boys and girls,
Good morning! ________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together to protect animals. Thank you.2023—2024学年度第一学期期中考试
初二英语试卷
参考答案
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5ABCBC 6-10ABCBA
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11-15ADBDC 16-20BCACD
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,21-30每小题2分,31-35每小题1分,共25分)
21-25DBCAB 26-30 DADBC 31-35CGADE
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36. city 37. population 38. your 39. clear 40. millions 41. by 42. stayed 43. hiking 44. also 45. if
五、语言应用(本大题分为A、B、C三部分,共15分)
A. 单词拼写(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46. dictionaries 47. wider 48. beat/defeated 49. except 50. protect
B. 短语填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51. agree with 52. famous/known/well-known for 53. warm up 54. set up 55. In end
C.组词成句(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
56. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
57. It allows people to get closer to them./ It allows them to get closer to people.
58. I hope to understand more next time./ Next time I hope to understand more.
59. He lives the farthest from school.
60. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing basketball.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
61. There are about 112,000 (orangutans in the wild now). / About 112,000.
62. They feed on wild fruit./ Wild fruit.
63. By building schools to teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild./ Four Paws helps protect orangutans by building schools to teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
64. When the orangutans are 2./At the age of 2./ At 2./ At the age of 2, the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food./ When the orangutans are 2, they learn to climb trees and look for food.
65. They will go to live in the forest. / The forest.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)One possible version:
Protecting Endangered Animals
Boys and girls,
Good morning! It’s sad to learn that many animals are in danger now, so we should protect the endangered animals. Animals are our friends. I think protecting animals is protecting ourselves. But how can people protect them
First, don’t cut down the forest. So the animals won’t lose their home or food. Second, to make the animals live in peace, people shouldn’t kill or buy animals. As students, we can set up a club to tell people more about the animals and ask our family and friends to join us.
Let’s work together to protect animals. Thank you.2023一2024学年度第一学期期中考试初二级英语答题卡
56.
姓名
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考场号
座位号
57.
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六、A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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61.(5分)
4.请勿涂画二维码
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选择题(1~35为单选题)
61
62.
1
【A】[B】[c】
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11[A】[B】[c】[D
16【A】【B】[c】[D
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27[A1[B1[c1[D1
32[A】[B】[cJ【DJ【E1【r]【GJ
六、B.书面表达(15分)
23[A1[B1[c1[D1
28[A1[B1[c1[Dj
33[A】[B][c][D[E][F][G]
24【A1[B1【c1[D]
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34[A】[B】[c1【D][E】[R][G]
66.(15分)
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30[A1[B1[c1[D】
35【A】[B】【c】【D]【E]【F】【G]
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

36.(10分)


36.
37.
38.
39
%
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
五、A.单词拼写(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46.(5分)
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
五、B.短语填空。
(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51.(5分)
51.
53.
54.

五、C.组词成句。
(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
56.(5分)
请在题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域答案无效
第1页(共1页)
请在题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域答案无效

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