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武汉三中2026届高一年级十月月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man complaining about
A. His wife. B. His teacher. C. His kid.
2. Why does the woman talk to the man,
A. To seek advice. B. To make a request. C. To offer help.
3. Why is Jane upset
A. she got a parking ticket. B. Her car stopped working. C. she found no parking space.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. The causes of sandstorms.
B. The dangers of sandstorms.
C. The prevention of sandstorms.
5. What would the girl like most for. Christmas
A. A toy car. B. A piano. C. Little dolls.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题 ，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the woman sitting
A. on the grass. B. on the playground. C. Near the fountain.
7. What is the man doing
A. Reading a book. B. Having a picnic. C. Taking a walk.
请听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题
8. What is wall street Bears
A. A novel. B. A movie. C. A television drama.
9. When will the speakers go to the movie festival
A. on Saturday. B. on Sunday. C. on Monday.
请听第8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. When did the man finish his work
A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.
11. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight
A. write an essay. B. Teach her history. C. stop playing the piano.
12. How might the woman feel
A. upset. B. Thankful. C. Curious.
请听第9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the man think is important to be a top racing driver
A. Concentration. B. Experience. C. riving skills.
14. Who introduced car racing to the man
A His friends. B. His dad. C. His mum.
15. What does the man suggest young drivers do
A. Try various sports. B. Go to university first. C. work out in the gym.
16. What is the woman
A. A coach. B. A hostess. C. A driver.
请听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。
17. Why does the speaker give Joan Miller a special welcome
A To wish her a happy birthday.
B. To thank her for her coming.
C. To invite her to join the club.
18. What is Woodville Lunch mainly aimed at
A. Giving help. B. providing food. C. offering companionship.
19. What are the listeners expected to do after lunch
A. Get to know each other. B. Clear away the dishes. C. watch a show.
20. on which occasion is the talk probably given
A. At a birthday party. B. At a routine meeting. C. At an opening of a club.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题： 每小题2.5分，满分37
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Classroom Activities for Students
Think, Pair and Share
Time—30 minutes
Description—You can create questions based on a particular topic taught in the class. You can pair up your students for this activity. Give them enough time to think and come up with solutions. They will be able to discuss on those particular topics.
Benefits—With this task, students can get into conversation with partners and develop their confidence and communication skills.
Group Discussion
Time—30 minutes
Description—Divide the class into two to three groups with equal participants (参与者) focused on a single topic. Each group has to share their ideas and thoughts on the same topic.
Benefits—In class discussions, there are interaction (互动) and teamwork among the students. Here students are learning from each other.
Quiz
Time—20 minutes
Description—You can divide the class into two groups, and ask questions related to the subject to each group. Each question is made up of four choices from which they have to choose the right answer. The group with the correct answer will get the points.
Benefits—This activity helps the students get knowledge and teamwork and improves memory.
Pictionary
Time—5 minutes
Description—Students are always excited to take part in this activity. You can divide the class into two groups and ask one of the students to pick up a word and draw a picture describing it. The opposite group is supposed to guess the word, and if they correctly guess the word, they will get to draw next.
Benefits—This helps students in improving concentration, focus and communication skills.
1. What can the students do in group discussion
A. Write down some words.
B. Create some questions on historical topic.
C. Compete with others in choosing topics.
D. Exchange thoughts and ideas among groups.
2. Which would you choose if you like guessing words from pictures
A. Think, pair and share. B. Group discussion.
C. Quiz. D. Pictionary.
3. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An education magazine.
C. An advertisement. D. A research report.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些学生课堂活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Group Discussion(小组成员)部分Description下的“Each group has to share their ideas and thoughts on the same topic.(每个小组必须就同一主题分享他们的观点和想法。)”可知，学生在小组讨论中可以与小组成员交换观点和想法。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Pictionary(看图猜词)部分Description中的“You can divide the class into two groups and ask one of the students to pick up a word and draw a picture describing it. The opposite group is supposed to guess the word, and if they correctly guess the word, they will get to draw next.(你可以把全班分成两组，让其中一个学生拿起一个单词，画一幅描述它的图画。对立组应该猜单词，如果他们猜对了单词，他们将接着画下一幅画。)”可知，如果你喜欢根据图片中猜单词，你会选择Pictionary(看图猜词)部分，故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是标题“Classroom Activities for Students(学生课堂活动)”可知，文章主要介绍了一些学生课堂活动，这与教育有关，由此可推知，文章可能选自一本教育杂志，故选B。
B
If you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right But what do other people think about your generation
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies(自拍)to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (溺爱) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Noble Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s no reason to be worried about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do GR8(great)and LOL(laugh out loud).
4. Who is this passage written for
A. The teenagers B. The teachers
C. The parents D. The oh-ohs
5. What do helicopter parents always do
A. Help and direct their children. B. Do homework instead of children.
C. Guide children to face challenges. D. Plan a busy schedule for children.
6. How does the writer feel about the younger generation
A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Satisfied. D. Helpless
7. What can we learn according to the passage
A. Parents should put down their phones.
B. Young people should be better educated.
C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.
D. Face-down generation should raise their heads.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一片议论文。文章作者提出不同人对于当下“脸朝下”一代人的看法，有认为好的一面也有认为不好的一面，但总的来说作者认为这一代人还是对未来充满希望的。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“If you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right But what do other people think about your generation (如果你正在读这篇文章，你很可能出生在2000年代。oh-ohs一代。21世纪。这会让你年轻、有创造力，而且毫无疑问还很聪明。也可能长得好看。对吧？但是其他人怎么看你们这一代人呢？)”可推知，文章是写给oh-ohs一代的。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports.(许多90后和00后的孩子都是由“直升机父母”抚养长大的，他们总是在孩子繁忙的日程安排中指导和帮助他们，这些安排充满了家庭作业和课外活动，如跳舞、画画或运动)”可知，直升机父母总是帮助和指导孩子。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Noble Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.(事实上，今天的许多青少年比过去几代人受过更好的教育，也更有创造力。他们似乎也愿意成为领导者。越来越多的年轻人自愿帮助他们的社区。也有勇敢的年轻人，比如Malala Yousafzai，她因推动女孩上学的权利而获得2014年诺贝尔和平奖)”以及最后一段“So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s no reason to be worried about the future.(所以，如果你是那种“oh-hos”的一员，就没有理由担心未来)”可推知，作者对oh-ohs一代充满信心。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s no reason to be worried about the future.(所以，如果你是那种“oh-hos”的一员，就没有理由担心未来)”可推知，这些孩子的未来充满希望。故选C。
C
Boredom is a common human experience. It’s almost impossible to fully avoid it, especially when you’re living a fast-paced life. You may be bored from time to time and feel like you need something new or exciting in your life. It’s perfectly natural to feel this way from time to time, but feeling bored often can also mean that your present life isn’t satisfying you as much as it could.
When you feel bored, think about what activities bring you joy and happiness. Perhaps you find that hobbies are what help improve your spirits when life feels standstill. After all, having interests and pursuing (追求) them often can have a great effect on the quality of your life and how satisfied you feel. If this sounds like something that would benefit your life, we have some great ideas for hobbies to pursue when you’re bored!
One of the easiest and most effective ways to relieve (缓解) boredom is to take exercise. Exercise is not only good for your body but also your mind. When your body is moving, it releases (释放) certain chemicals that make you feel good. Learning a new language is another way to challenge yourself and become more creative. It can also open up a whole new culture and way of thinking for you! Many people find that learning a new language gives them a sense of achievement that they don’t get from other hobbies.
Furthermore, reading is a hobby that can be enjoyed by almost anyone. It’s inexpensive, easy to fit into your plan and can be done just about anywhere. It doesn’t require special equipment or supplies, and you can do it alone or with others. The last way to avoid feeling bored inside is to spend time outdoors. Find a place to go where you can get away from the noise and other troubles. You may find that being outside offers a sense of peace and calmness.
Boredom is a common part of life, so we shouldn’t try to avoid it completely. Boredom can be a sign that you need a change in your daily life and something new to try. If you find yourself feeling bored, use these ideas to find new hobbies. After all, hobbies can greatly enrich your life and help you feel more satisfied!
8. When will we get bored according to the text
A. When our present life doesn’t make us satisfied.
B. When we live a peaceful and happy life.
C. When we don’t have a fast-paced life.
D. When our life is exciting.
9. What can we learn from the text
A. Most people feel satisfied with life all the time.
B. Reading a book requires special equipment and supplies.
C. Taking exercise is an effective way to keep off boredom.
D. All of us should try our best to avoid boredom completely.
10. How many ways to relieve boredom are mentioned in the text
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Boredom is possible to avoid
B. Several activities can help relieve boredom
C. Learning a new language makes us more creative
D. Our body can release chemicals when we are moving
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当我们对当下的生活不满意产生无聊之感时，可以追求兴趣爱好，例如锻炼、学习新语言、阅读、去户外，丰富自己的生活，提升满足感。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“It’s perfectly natural to feel this way from time to time, but feeling bored often can also mean that your present life isn’t satisfying you as much as it could.（偶尔有这种感觉是很自然的，但经常感到无聊也意味着你现在的生活没有让你满意。）”可知，当我们当下的生活无法让我们满意的时候，我们会感到无聊。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the easiest and most effective ways to relieve (缓解) boredom is to take exercise.（消除无聊的最简单、最有效的方法之一就是锻炼。）”可知，进行锻炼是消除无聊的有效方式。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the easiest and most effective ways to relieve (缓解) boredom is to take exercise.（消除无聊的最简单、最有效的方法之一就是锻炼。）”、“Learning a new language is another way to challenge yourself and become more creative.（学习一门新语言是挑战自我、变得更有创造力的另一种方式。）”和第四段中“Furthermore, reading is a hobby that can be enjoyed by almost anyone.（此外，阅读是一种几乎任何人都可以享受的爱好。）”、“The last way to avoid feeling bored inside is to spend time outdoors.（避免内心感到无聊的最后一个方法是花时间在户外。）”可知，文中提供了锻炼、学习新的语言、阅读、去户外四种消除无聊的方式。故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，针对我们因为对当下的生活不满意而产生无聊之感的问题，文章认为可以追求兴趣爱好消除无聊，具体列举了锻炼、学习新语言、阅读、去户外的活动。由此可知，B项“一些活动可以帮助缓解无聊”可以概括文章大意，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。
D
At this very moment around the world, athletes are stepping almost naked into freezing cold rooms. Why on Earth are they doing this Because it’s supposed to help them feel better.
The treatment is called whole-body cryotherapy. Basketball star LeBron James, soccer great Cristiano Ronaldo, and boxing champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. have all tried it. The therapy works like this. You take off everything but your underwear. Then you put on warm socks and gloves and step into a small room that looks sort of like a shower, except your head sticking 16% out the top. Once you’re locked in, air cooled to below -200°F(-129°C) fills the room. That’s way colder than Antarctica. You stay in for two to three minutes.
Advocates believe the extremely cold air helps muscles recover faster and reduces other body pain. After his first cryotherapy sessions, Phil Mackenzie, a professional rugby player, felt noticeably better. He told Scientific American, ‘I felt refreshed right away. My sleep was better’. Soon, he was using it four times a week. Those who promote cryotherapy make all sorts of wild claims about its benefits. Supposedly, that extremely cold air can increase focus, improve skin tone, make you happier, burn calories, slow aging, and much more.
Is there any evidence to back up these incredible claims Nope. Several small scientific studies have looked at whether the therapy can improve muscle recovery after exercise, with encouraging results. But there just isn’t enough evidence to show that the therapy works. The benefits some people experience may just be the placebo effect. That’s when a patient’s expectation that a treatment will work leads to an improvement.
The US Food & Drug Administration has actually issued a warning about whole-body cryotherapy. It cautions that the liquid nitrogen used to cool the room may make it difficult to breathe. Frost bite is another potential risk, which is why participants wear gloves and socks.
What do you think Is it a chance for a better athletic performance worth the risk
12. What can we learn about the therapy according to the first two paragraphs
A. The whole-body cryotherapy can help athletes recover.
B. The therapy has won popularity with only great athletes.
C. People need to wear gloves and socks after cold air fills the room.
D. People need to stay in a freezing small room with almost nothing on.
13. Why does the author mention Phil Mackenzie in Paragraph 3
A. To explain a rule. B. To support an idea.
C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.
14. Why do people feel better after receiving the therapy
A. Many celebrities have received the therapy.
B. Extremely cold air is beneficial to people’s health.
C. The therapy may have psychological benefit to them.
D. Scientific studies have proved the effect of the therapy.
15. Which of the following best describes the authorities’ attitude to the therapy
A. Favorable. B. Cautious. C. Tolerant. D. Indifferent.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了全身冷冻疗法的过程、效果以及它所存在的潜在风险。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“You take off everything but your underwear. Then you put on warm socks and gloves and step into a small room that looks sort of like a shower, except your head sticking 16% out the top.”（除了内衣，你什么都脱了。然后你穿上暖和的袜子和手套，走进一个看起来有点像淋浴间的小房间，只是你的头有16%露出顶部。）说明关于治疗，人们需要待在一个冰冷的小房间里，几乎什么都不穿。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Advocates believe the extremely cold air helps muscles recover faster and reduces other body pain. After his first cryotherapy sessions, Phil Mackenzie, a professional rugby player, felt noticeably better. He told Scientific American, ‘I felt refreshed right away. My sleep was better’. Soon, he was using it four times a week.”（拥护者认为，极冷的空气有助于肌肉更快地恢复，并减少其他身体疼痛。在第一次冷冻治疗后，职业橄榄球运动员菲尔·麦肯齐感觉明显好转。他告诉《科学美国人》：“我立刻感到精神焕发。我的睡眠更好了。很快，他每周使用四次。）说明作者在第3段提到Phil Mackenzie是为了支持全身冷冻疗法是一个有效的方法这一观点。A. To explain a rule解释一条规定；B. To support an idea支持一个观点；C. To present a fact呈现一个事实；D. To make a prediction做出一个预测。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The benefits some people experience may just be the placebo effect. That’s when a patient’s expectation that a treatment will work leads to an improvement.”（一些人所经历的好处可能只是安慰剂效应。此时，患者对治疗有效的期望会导致病情好转。）说明人们在接受治疗后感觉更好，因为治疗可能对他们的心理有好处。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The US Food & Drug Administration has actually issued a warning about whole-body cryotherapy. It cautions that the liquid nitrogen used to cool the room may make it difficult to breathe. Frost bite is another potential risk, which is why participants wear gloves and socks. What do you think Is it a chance for a better athletic performance worth the risk ”（美国食品和药物管理局实际上已经发布了关于全身冷冻疗法的警告。它警告说，用来冷却房间的液氮可能会使人呼吸困难。冻伤是另一个潜在风险，这就是为什么参与者戴手套和袜子。你怎么认为？这是一个值得冒险的更好的运动表现的机会吗？）说明作者当局对治疗的态度是谨慎的。A. Favorable有利的；B. Cautious谨慎的；C. Tolerant容忍的； D. Indifferent漠不关心的。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题： 每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The government of Luxembourg will make all public transportation free from 2025, which is meant to cut down on traffic and pollution.
With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries in the world. _____16_____. During rush hours the roads are often jammed. Some trips that should normally take 30 minutes can take an hour or longer. One reason for the traffic jams is that Luxembourg has more cars per person than most other European countries. _____17_____. The average in the European Union is 468 cars for l,000 people.
It’s not just the people of Luxembourg causing the problem. Luxembourg only has about 600, 000 people in all — fewer than most large cities. _____18_____
Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs $562 million per year to run. Each year, it generates around $46 million in ticket sales, according to the ministry. Now the government has decided to make public transportation in the country free for everyone.
_____19_____, more people will choose to take them instead of driving. Even though it will cost money to offer this, the government thinks it will save some of that money by not having to sell, collect, or check tickets.
_____20_____. It plans to encourage people to share rides more, and it will add more support for electric cars and bike. The country began to use some all-electric buses in 2017. The government will keep adding electric buses, with a goal of having a pollution-free bus system by 2030.
A. But that could be about to change
B. But Luxembourg has a traffic problem
C. There are 662 cars for every 1, 000 people
D. The government hopes that by making buses and trains free
E. The government also wants to lower pollution from transportation
F. We, the government, want the people to benefit from the good economy
G. But huge numbers of workers come into Luxembourg from the countries around it
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了卢森堡成为全球首个公共交通免费国家。
【16题详解】
根据上文“With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries in the world.(卢森堡有60.2万人口，是世界上最小的国家之一)”以及后文“During rush hours the roads are often jammed. Some trips that should normally take 30 minutes can take an hour or longer.(在交通高峰期，道路经常堵塞。一些通常需要30分钟的旅行可能需要一个小时或更长时间)”可知，卢森堡是世界上最小的国家之一，但是却有交通问题。由此可知，本句与上文构成转折关系，指出卢森堡有交通问题。故B选项“但是卢森堡有交通问题”符合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“One reason for the traffic jams is that Luxembourg has more cars per person than most other European countries.(造成交通拥堵的原因之一是卢森堡的人均汽车拥有量比大多数欧洲国家都要多)”以及后文“The average in the European Union is 468 cars for l,000 people.(欧盟平均每1000人拥有468辆汽车)”可知，上一句讲卢森堡人均拥有的车辆数超过大多数欧洲国家。由此可知，本句具体谈到卢森堡每1000人拥有662辆汽车，而欧洲联盟国家的人均数是1000人468辆。故C选项“每1000人拥有662辆汽车”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据上文“It’s not just the people of Luxembourg causing the problem. Luxembourg only has about 600, 000 people in all — fewer than most large cities.(造成这一问题的不仅仅是卢森堡人民。卢森堡总共只有60万人口，比大多数大城市都要少)”可知，前一句话讲卢森堡人口并不多，但是从周边国家来到卢森堡工作的人数量巨大。由此可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出大量的工人从周边国家进入卢森堡。故G选项“但是大量的工人从周边国家进入卢森堡”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
根据后文“more people will choose to take them instead of driving. Even though it will cost money to offer this, the government thinks it will save some of that money by not having to sell, collect, or check tickets.(越来越多的人会选择坐公交车而不是开车。尽管提供这种服务需要花钱，政府认为它可以节省一些钱，因为它不需要出售、收集或检查门票)”可知，下一句话中的them指代D选项中的buses and trains，即政府希望通过免费公共交通吸引更多的人来乘坐而不是驾车出行。故D选项“政府希望通过免费的公共汽车和火车”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据后文“It plans to encourage people to share rides more, and it will add more support for electric cars and bike. The country began to use some all-electric buses in 2017. The government will keep adding electric buses, with a goal of having a pollution-free bus system by 2030.(政府计划鼓励人们更多地拼车，并将增加对电动汽车和自行车的支持。该国从2017年开始使用一些全电动公交车。政府将继续增加电动公交车，目标是到2030年建成无污染公交系统)”可知，本段的主旨是政府还希望此举减少交通带来的环境污染。故E选项“政府还希望降低交通污染”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He was already asleep. His bag stood ready by the backdoor. His pencil box was filled with ____21____ sharpened (削尖的) pencils. A big day ___22___ ahead. My eyes filled with tears as I thought about his new ____23____ in the morning. My baby was off to high school.
I thought back to his first day of kindergarten (幼儿园). How he ran in ____24____ to the bus as my heart broke, how his smiling face in the window caused my tears to flow. I thought about how ____25____ it was to let go of his hand and let him fly ____26____ for the first time. But this time, I found it was even harder.
Kindergarten is Mother’s Day gifts made with handprints. High school is a funny ____27____ and a “Love you, Ma.” Kindergarten is excited talks about his day. High school is just “My day was ____28____, Ma.”
Kindergarten is the ____29____. High school is the beginning of the end. You know that your time with him at home will become less and less. The moments where your family will always feel ____30____ at the end of the day are coming to an end. I’ve raised him to ____31____ us. I’ve raised him to be independent (独立的).
As I watched him ____32____ the bus to high school, my eyes filled with tears again and my heart ached more deeply than it did on his first day of kindergarten. The bus ____33____, and my eyes met his. He gave a quick wave (挥手) and ____34____, “Love you.” And then he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now and set her mind at ___35___. I waved back and laughed. High school, here we come.
21. A. quickly B. freshly C. obviously D. extremely
22. A. enjoyed B. expected C. scheduled D. lay
23. A. journey B. school C. accommodation D. destination
24. A. confidence B. disappointment C. excitement D. sadness
25. A. suitable B. awkward C. hard D. anxious
26 A. at last B. on his own C. in advance D. on purpose
27. A. topic B. success C. course D. card
28. A. fine B. terrible C. bad D. busy
29. A. duty B. failure C. gift D. beginning
30. A. lonely B. complete C. unhappy D. positive
31. A. leave B. love C. miss D. support
32. A. miss B. leave C. board D. drive
33. A. broke down B. pulled away C. lost control D. fell apart
34. A. answered B. repeated C. cried D. mouthed
35. A. rest B. work C. hand D. heart
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过一位母亲的角度，描写了母亲送孩子去上高中的心理活动以及感受。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他的铅笔盒里装满了新削过的铅笔。A. quickly快速地；B. freshly精神饱满地，新近；C. obviously显然；D. extremely非常。根据后文“sharpened pencils”以及“My baby was off to high school.(我的孩子去上高中了)”可知，孩子要去上高中了，所以铅笔都是刚削过的。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：重要的一天就在前面。A. enjoyed享受；B. expected期待；C. scheduled安排；D. lay安放。根据后文“My baby was off to high school.(我的孩子去上高中了)”可知，是上高中的大日子，lie ahead表示“在前方，即将来临”。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我想到他早上的新旅程时，我的眼睛里充满了泪水。A. journey旅程；B. school学校；C. accommodation住宿；D. destination目的地。根据后文“My baby was off to high school.(我的孩子去上高中了)”可知，孩子要上高中了，所以是踏上新的旅程。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是如何在我心碎的时候兴奋地跑向公共汽车，他在车窗里的笑脸是如何让我热泪盈眶。A. confidence自信；B. disappointment失望；C. excitement激动；D. sadness悲伤。根据后文“how his smiling face”可知，孩子很兴奋，脸上带着笑容。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想，这是我第一次放开他的手，让他自己飞起来，这是多么困难啊。A. suitable合适的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. hard困难的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据上文“my heart broke (我心碎了)”可知，作者要放开孩子的手，十分困难。后文“But this time, I found it was even harder.”也是提示。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我想，这是我第一次放开他的手，让他自己飞起来，这是多么困难啊。A. at last最后；B. on his own独自；C. in advance提前；D. on purpose目的。根据上文“let go of his hand and let him fly”可知，孩子要独立了，作者第一次放开他的手，让他自己飞起来。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：高中就是一张有趣的卡片和一句“爱你，妈妈”。A. topic主题；B. success成功；C. course课程；D. card卡片。根据上文“Kindergarten is Mother’s Day gifts made with handprints. (幼儿园用手印制作的母亲节礼物)”可知，幼儿园孩子会精心制作礼物，而高中则是简化的有趣卡片。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：高中就是“我今天过得很好，妈”。A. fine好的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. bad坏的；D. busy忙碌的。根据上文“Kindergarten is excited talks about his day. (幼儿园会兴奋地谈论他的一天)”以及后文“High school is the beginning of the end. (高中是结束的开始)”可知，幼儿园的孩子会兴奋地谈论自己在学校的一天，而高中会不愿意倾诉，只是简单地说一句“今天还好（fine）”。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幼儿园是开始。A. duty义务；B. failure失败；C. gift礼物；D. beginning开始。根据后文“High school is the beginning of the end. (高中是结束的开始)”可知，幼儿园是开始，高中是结束的开始。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一天结束的时候，你的家庭总是感到完整的时刻即将结束。A. lonely寂寞的；B. complete完成的；C. unhappy不快乐的；D. positive积极的。根据上文“You know that your time with him at home will become less and less. (你知道你和他呆在家里的时间会越来越少)”可知，上高中以后，孩子越来越少呆在家里，所以家庭总是感到完整的时刻即将结束。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我养大他就是为了让他离开我们。A. leave离开；B. love爱；C. miss错过；D. support支持。根据后文“I’ve raised him to be independent. (我把他培养成独立的人)”可知，孩子大了要离开父母出去独立，即“我养大他就是为了让他离开我们”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看着他登上去高中的公共汽车时，我的眼里又充满了泪水，我的心比他第一天上幼儿园时更加心痛。A. miss错过；B. leave离开；C. board登上；D. drive驾驶。根据后文“the bus to high school”指上公交车应用board。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：公共汽车开走了，我和他的目光相遇了。A. broke down出故障；B. pulled away拉开距离，离开；C. lost control失控；D. fell apart崩溃。根据后文“He gave a quick wave”在挥手说再见，说明公交车要开走了。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他迅速挥了挥手，用口型说：“爱你。”A. answered回答；B. repeated重复；C. cried哭泣；D. mouthed用口型说。根据后文“Love you”以及选项，可知孩子要走了对母亲用口型说：“爱你”，也更符合高中生会更含蓄低调表达对父母情感的常识。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他做了个鬼脸，他想让他妈妈现回屋里去，让她放心。A. rest休息；B. work工作；C. hand手；D. heart心。根据上文“And then he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now and set her mind at”可知，孩子做鬼脸是为了让母亲放心，短语set one's mind at rest表示“安心放心更宁神”。故选A。
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You’re never too old to take out many pieces of Lego and start building. As a result, they’ve created ___36___ unusual set made just for adults.
The Lego Forma line ___37___ (design)in particular to encourage your creativity and make you feel ___38___ (relax). This set is not on sale yet because it is now ___39___ the beginning of the stage on Indiegogo. When it. ___40___ (do)go to market, however, it will include beautiful marine models inspired by nature.
Each model has 294 parts. According to the Indiegogo page, the models should take a few hours at most ___41___ (complete). It is hard to complete it, but not ___42___ (possible).
Each model also includes a clever gear(传动装置) system _____43_____ once you put all the parts together, will make lifelike ___44___ (move). In creating this new line of Lego sets, Lego wants you to “discover the simple satisfaction of building with your hands.”
This isn’t the first time Lego has created sets only for its adult fans. _____45_____ you’re an adult looking for a Lego set, just know that you’re not alone.
【答案】36. an 37. is designed
38. relaxed
39. at 40. does
41. to complete
42. impossible
43. which##that
44. movements
45. If
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了乐高Forma系列积木的特点。
【36题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：因此，他们为成年人创造了一套不寻常的套装。set为可数名词，此处为泛指且unusual是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
【37题详解】
考查谓语时态语态。句意：乐高Forma系列的设计特别鼓励你的创造力，让你感到放松。主语与谓语构成被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是单数，故填is designed。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：乐高Forma系列的设计特别鼓励你的创造力，让你感到放松。此处作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词relaxed。故填relaxed。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：这一套还没有开始销售，因为它现在在Indiegogo上处于起步阶段。短语at the beginning of“在……的开端”。故填at。
【40题详解】
考查强调句。句意：然而，当它真的上市时，它将包括灵感来自大自然的美丽海洋模型。此处强调谓语动词，且从句用一般现在时，故用does。故填does。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：根据Indiegogo的页面，这些模型最多需要几个小时才能完成。句型it takes time to do sth。故填to complete。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：完成它很难，但并非不可能。此处作表语，表示“不可能”应用形容词impossible。故填impossible。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：每个模型还包括一个巧妙的齿轮系统，一旦你把所有的部件放在一起，它就会做出栩栩如生的运动。关系词指代先行词gear system并在定语从句中作主语，故填which/that。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：每个模型还包括一个巧妙的齿轮系统，一旦你把所有的部件放在一起，它就会做出栩栩如生的运动。作宾语，应用可数名词movement（表示具体的动作），应用用复数泛指。故填movements。
【45题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：如果你是一个成年人，正在寻找一套乐高积木，要知道你并不孤单。引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”应用if，句首单词首字母要大写。故填If。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 表示理解和关心；2. 沉迷抖音的影响；3. 提出具体建议。
要求：1. 词数100字左右；2. 可以适当增加细节；3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
Glad to receive your letter. I hear that you have been obsessed with TikTok recently, and I am sorry for that.
First of all, I can understand your mood. TikTok is the hottest short video platform at the moment. There are many interesting video records on it, and many people are using it. But on the other hand, the dangers of indulging in TikTok for a long time are obvious. If you don’t contain yourself and plan your time unreasonably, you will inevitably waste a lot of your time and make it difficult to concentrate and your learning will also be greatly affected.
I suggest you balance your study and entertainment, and plan your time in a reasonable and balanced manner. Only in this way can we enjoy the fun of short videos without affecting our study and life.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给沉迷抖音不能自拔的好友John写信提供帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沉迷于：be obsessed with→be addicted to
明显：obvious→evident
不可避免地：inevitably→undeniably
影响：affect→influence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First of all, I can understand your mood. TikTok is the hottest short video platform at the moment.
拓展句：First of all, I can understand your mood, because TikTok is the hottest short video platform at the moment.
【点睛】[高分句型1]If you don’t contain yourself and plan your time unreasonably, you will inevitably waste a lot of your time and make it difficult to concentrate and your learn will also be greatly affected.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
[高分句型2]Only in this way can we enjoy the fun of short videos without affecting our study and life.(运用了倒装结构)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Charlie was a little boy of ten. He was such a good boy that everyone loved him a lot. Due to his father’s job, his family shifted to a new city, where he was admitted into a new school. As Charlie was a good boy, most of his new classmates became his good friends soon. The teachers also praised Charlie for his intelligence and good behavior.
But there was one boy in the class who did not like Charlie at all! His name was Bill and he was a very naughty boy, so no one liked him at all. He found that Charlie was a quiet boy, so he started making trouble for his new classmate. But Charlie still kept quiet and did not complain to the class teacher. When Charlie’s parents learned about Bill, they wanted to go to school and complain about this naughty boy’s behavior. But Charlie stopped them and said, “Mom, Dad, please do not worry. Everything will be all right.”
Days went by and the time came for the annual sports meeting at the school. Charlie was also good at sports and he was participating in a number of events. Bill was participating in the sack race (套袋跑), though he could not run very fast due to his fat body. When Bill saw that Charlie won first prize in the 100-meter race, he felt very jealous (妒忌的) and decided that he would not let it happen in the sack race.
As planned, Bill tried to push Charlie while jumping on the track during the sack race. But he lost his balance and fell down! His leg was badly injured and he could not even stand up by himself. But as he was unpopular among his friends, no one turned up to help him!
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Charlie noticed what had happened.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Charlie took Bill to the school doctor.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Charlie noticed what had happened. At that moment, he was far ahead of the other racers and was close to winning the race. However, the moment he saw Bill got injured was struggling to get up, he abandoned the race and turned back to help him. The little boy had to make a great effort to pull Bill up, as he was much larger in size. As a result, Charlie lost the race, which made his classmates a little disappointed.
Charlie took Bill to the school doctor. At the doctor’s, Bill was carefully checked and was given some treatment. “You lost this sack race only because of me!” said Bill, after coming out of the doctor’s. “My mom tells me that helping a friend is more important than winning a race,” answered Charlie. Deeply touched by his reply, Bill promised to be a good boy like Charlie. After that, they became good friends and everybody was quite surprised at Bill’s big change.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Charlie因为搬家进入一个新学校，因为他乖巧懂事、友好聪明，大家都很喜欢他。但是有一个名叫Bill的调皮男孩子不喜欢他，甚至因为Charlie跑步比赛拿第一名而嫉妒他。并计划在套袋跑比赛中使坏推倒Charlie。没想到的是，Charlie没摔倒，Bill自己却摔倒了。Charlie本来即将赢得第一名，但是他为了去帮Bill放弃了比赛。Bill因此被打动，不再使坏，还立志成为Charlie一样优秀的孩子。他们俩也成为了好朋友。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Charlie注意到发生了什么。”可知，第一段可描写Charlie注意到Bill摔倒后，放弃比赛拿奖，前去帮忙。
②由第二段首句内容“Charlie把Bill送到了校医那儿。”可知，第二段可描写Charlie如何把Bill送到医生那里，然后Bill因此而被改变。
2.续写线索：Charlie搬家进入新学校——被同学Bill欺负——Charlie比赛获奖，Bill嫉妒，计划使坏——Bill摔倒，Charlie弃赛帮忙——Bill就医——Bill改变，二人成为好朋友
3.词汇激活
行为类
①转移：shift to/move to
②.知道：learn about/know/be aware of
③.参加：participate in/take part in
情绪类
①.挣扎做某事：struggle to do/try hard to do
②.对……感到震惊：be surprised at/be shocked at
【点睛】[高分句型1]. However, the moment he saw Bill got injured was struggling to get up, he abandoned the race and turned back to help him.（由连接词the moment引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. My mom tells me that helping a friend is more important than winning a race.（由连接词that引导的宾语从句）
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BACAC武汉三中2026届高一年级十月月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man complaining about
A. His wife. B. His teacher. C. His kid.
2. Why does the woman talk to the man,
A. To seek advice. B. To make a request. C. To offer help.
3. Why is Jane upset
A. she got a parking ticket. B. Her car stopped working. C. she found no parking space.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. The causes of sandstorms.
B. The dangers of sandstorms.
C. The prevention of sandstorms.
5 What would the girl like most for. Christmas
A. A toy car. B. A piano. C. Little dolls.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题 ，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the woman sitting
A. on the grass. B. on the playground. C. Near the fountain.
7. What is the man doing
A. Reading a book. B. Having a picnic. C. Taking a walk.
请听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题
8. What is wall street Bears
A. A novel. B. A movie. C. A television drama.
9. When will the speakers go to the movie festival
A. on Saturday. B. on Sunday. C. on Monday.
请听第8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. When did the man finish his work
A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.
11. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight
A. write an essay. B. Teach her history. C. stop playing the piano.
12. How might the woman feel
A. upset. B. Thankful. C. Curious.
请听第9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the man think is important to be a top racing driver
A. Concentration. B. Experience. C. riving skills.
14. Who introduced car racing to the man
A. His friends. B. His dad. C. His mum.
15. What does the man suggest young drivers do
A. Try various sports. B. Go to university first. C. work out in the gym.
16. What is the woman
A. A coach. B. A hostess. C. A driver.
请听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。
17. Why does the speaker give Joan Miller a special welcome
A. To wish her a happy birthday.
B. To thank her for her coming.
C. To invite her to join the club.
18. What is Woodville Lunch mainly aimed at
A. Giving help. B. providing food. C. offering companionship.
19. What are the listeners expected to do after lunch
A. Get to know each other. B. Clear away the dishes. C. watch a show.
20. on which occasion is the talk probably given
A. At a birthday party. B. At a routine meeting. C. At an opening of a club.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题： 每小题2.5分，满分37
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Classroom Activities for Students
Think, Pair and Share
Time—30 minutes
Description—You can create questions based on a particular topic taught in the class. You can pair up your students for this activity. Give them enough time to think and come up with solutions. They will be able to discuss on those particular topics.
Benefits—With this task, students can get into conversation with partners and develop their confidence and communication skills.
Group Discussion
Time—30 minutes
Description—Divide the class into two to three groups with equal participants (参与者) focused on a single topic. Each group has to share their ideas and thoughts on the same topic.
Benefits—In class discussions, there are interaction (互动) and teamwork among the students. Here students are learning from each other.
Quiz
Time—20 minutes
Description—You can divide the class into two groups, and ask questions related to the subject to each group. Each question is made up of four choices from which they have to choose the right answer. The group with the correct answer will get the points.
Benefits—This activity helps the students get knowledge and teamwork and improves memory.
Pictionary
Time—5 minutes
Description—Students are always excited to take part in this activity. You can divide the class into two groups and ask one of the students to pick up a word and draw a picture describing it. The opposite group is supposed to guess the word, and if they correctly guess the word, they will get to draw next.
Benefits—This helps students in improving concentration, focus and communication skills.
1. What can the students do in group discussion
A. Write down some words.
B. Create some questions on historical topic.
C. Compete with others in choosing topics.
D. Exchange thoughts and ideas among groups.
2. Which would you choose if you like guessing words from pictures
A. Think, pair and share. B. Group discussion.
C. Quiz. D. Pictionary.
3. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An education magazine.
C. An advertisement. D. A research report.
B
If you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right But what do other people think about your generation
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies(自拍)to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (溺爱) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Noble Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s no reason to be worried about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do GR8(great)and LOL(laugh out loud).
4. Who is this passage written for
A. The teenagers B. The teachers
C. The parents D. The oh-ohs
5. What do helicopter parents always do
A. Help and direct their children. B. Do homework instead of children.
C. Guide children to face challenges. D. Plan a busy schedule for children.
6. How does the writer feel about the younger generation
A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Satisfied. D. Helpless
7. What can we learn according to the passage
A. Parents should put down their phones.
B. Young people should be better educated.
C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.
D. Face-down generation should raise their heads.
C
Boredom is a common human experience. It’s almost impossible to fully avoid it, especially when you’re living a fast-paced life. You may be bored from time to time and feel like you need something new or exciting in your life. It’s perfectly natural to feel this way from time to time, but feeling bored often can also mean that your present life isn’t satisfying you as much as it could.
When you feel bored, think about what activities bring you joy and happiness. Perhaps you find that hobbies are what help improve your spirits when life feels standstill. After all, having interests and pursuing (追求) them often can have a great effect on the quality of your life and how satisfied you feel. If this sounds like something that would benefit your life, we have some great ideas for hobbies to pursue when you’re bored!
One of the easiest and most effective ways to relieve (缓解) boredom is to take exercise. Exercise is not only good for your body but also your mind. When your body is moving, it releases (释放) certain chemicals that make you feel good. Learning a new language is another way to challenge yourself and become more creative. It can also open up a whole new culture and way of thinking for you! Many people find that learning a new language gives them a sense of achievement that they don’t get from other hobbies.
Furthermore, reading is a hobby that can be enjoyed by almost anyone. It’s inexpensive, easy to fit into your plan and can be done just about anywhere. It doesn’t require special equipment or supplies, and you can do it alone or with others. The last way to avoid feeling bored inside is to spend time outdoors. Find a place to go where you can get away from the noise and other troubles. You may find that being outside offers a sense of peace and calmness.
Boredom is a common part of life, so we shouldn’t try to avoid it completely. Boredom can be a sign that you need a change in your daily life and something new to try. If you find yourself feeling bored, use these ideas to find new hobbies. After all, hobbies can greatly enrich your life and help you feel more satisfied!
8. When will we get bored according to the text
A. When our present life doesn’t make us satisfied.
B. When we live a peaceful and happy life.
C. When we don’t have a fast-paced life.
D. When our life is exciting.
9. What can we learn from the text
A. Most people feel satisfied with life all the time.
B. Reading a book requires special equipment and supplies.
C. Taking exercise is an effective way to keep off boredom.
D. All of us should try our best to avoid boredom completely.
10 How many ways to relieve boredom are mentioned in the text
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Boredom is possible to avoid
B. Several activities can help relieve boredom
C. Learning a new language makes us more creative
D. Our body can release chemicals when we are moving
D
At this very moment around the world, athletes are stepping almost naked into freezing cold rooms. Why on Earth are they doing this Because it’s supposed to help them feel better.
The treatment is called whole-body cryotherapy. Basketball star LeBron James, soccer great Cristiano Ronaldo, and boxing champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. have all tried it. The therapy works like this. You take off everything but your underwear. Then you put on warm socks and gloves and step into a small room that looks sort of like a shower, except your head sticking 16% out the top. Once you’re locked in, air cooled to below -200°F(-129°C) fills the room. That’s way colder than Antarctica. You stay in for two to three minutes.
Advocates believe the extremely cold air helps muscles recover faster and reduces other body pain. After his first cryotherapy sessions, Phil Mackenzie, a professional rugby player, felt noticeably better. He told Scientific American, ‘I felt refreshed right away. My sleep was better’. Soon, he was using it four times a week. Those who promote cryotherapy make all sorts of wild claims about its benefits. Supposedly, that extremely cold air can increase focus, improve skin tone, make you happier, burn calories, slow aging, and much more.
Is there any evidence to back up these incredible claims Nope. Several small scientific studies have looked at whether the therapy can improve muscle recovery after exercise, with encouraging results. But there just isn’t enough evidence to show that the therapy works. The benefits some people experience may just be the placebo effect. That’s when a patient’s expectation that a treatment will work leads to an improvement.
The US Food & Drug Administration has actually issued a warning about whole-body cryotherapy. It cautions that the liquid nitrogen used to cool the room may make it difficult to breathe. Frost bite is another potential risk, which is why participants wear gloves and socks.
What do you think Is it a chance for a better athletic performance worth the risk
12. What can we learn about the therapy according to the first two paragraphs
A. The whole-body cryotherapy can help athletes recover.
B. The therapy has won popularity with only great athletes.
C. People need to wear gloves and socks after cold air fills the room.
D. People need to stay in a freezing small room with almost nothing on.
13. Why does the author mention Phil Mackenzie in Paragraph 3
A. To explain a rule. B. To support an idea.
C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.
14. Why do people feel better after receiving the therapy
A. Many celebrities have received the therapy.
B Extremely cold air is beneficial to people’s health.
C. The therapy may have psychological benefit to them.
D. Scientific studies have proved the effect of the therapy.
15. Which of the following best describes the authorities’ attitude to the therapy
A. Favorable. B. Cautious. C. Tolerant. D. Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题： 每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The government of Luxembourg will make all public transportation free from 2025, which is meant to cut down on traffic and pollution.
With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries in the world. _____16_____. During rush hours the roads are often jammed. Some trips that should normally take 30 minutes can take an hour or longer. One reason for the traffic jams is that Luxembourg has more cars per person than most other European countries. _____17_____. The average in the European Union is 468 cars for l,000 people.
It’s not just the people of Luxembourg causing the problem. Luxembourg only has about 600, 000 people in all — fewer than most large cities. _____18_____
Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs $562 million per year to run. Each year, it generates around $46 million in ticket sales, according to the ministry. Now the government has decided to make public transportation in the country free for everyone.
_____19_____, more people will choose to take them instead of driving. Even though it will cost money to offer this, the government thinks it will save some of that money by not having to sell, collect, or check tickets.
_____20_____. It plans to encourage people to share rides more, and it will add more support for electric cars and bike. The country began to use some all-electric buses in 2017. The government will keep adding electric buses, with a goal of having a pollution-free bus system by 2030.
A. But that could be about to change
B. But Luxembourg has a traffic problem
C. There are 662 cars for every 1, 000 people
D. The government hopes that by making buses and trains free
E. The government also wants to lower pollution from transportation
F. We, the government, want the people to benefit from the good economy
G. But huge numbers of workers come into Luxembourg from the countries around it
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He was already asleep. His bag stood ready by the backdoor. His pencil box was filled with ____21____ sharpened (削尖) pencils. A big day ___22___ ahead. My eyes filled with tears as I thought about his new ____23____ in the morning. My baby was off to high school.
I thought back to his first day of kindergarten (幼儿园). How he ran in ____24____ to the bus as my heart broke, how his smiling face in the window caused my tears to flow. I thought about how ____25____ it was to let go of his hand and let him fly ____26____ for the first time. But this time, I found it was even harder.
Kindergarten is Mother’s Day gifts made with handprints. High school is a funny ____27____ and a “Love you, Ma.” Kindergarten is excited talks about his day. High school is just “My day was ____28____, Ma.”
Kindergarten is the ____29____. High school is the beginning of the end. You know that your time with him at home will become less and less. The moments where your family will always feel ____30____ at the end of the day are coming to an end. I’ve raised him to ____31____ us. I’ve raised him to be independent (独立的).
As I watched him ____32____ the bus to high school, my eyes filled with tears again and my heart ached more deeply than it did on his first day of kindergarten. The bus ____33____, and my eyes met his. He gave a quick wave (挥手) and ____34____, “Love you.” And then he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now and set her mind at ___35___. I waved back and laughed. High school, here we come.
21. A. quickly B. freshly C. obviously D. extremely
22. A. enjoyed B. expected C. scheduled D. lay
23. A. journey B. school C. accommodation D. destination
24. A. confidence B. disappointment C. excitement D. sadness
25. A. suitable B. awkward C. hard D. anxious
26. A. at last B. on his own C. in advance D. on purpose
27. A. topic B. success C. course D. card
28. A. fine B. terrible C. bad D. busy
29. A. duty B. failure C. gift D. beginning
30. A. lonely B. complete C. unhappy D. positive
31. A. leave B. love C. miss D. support
32. A. miss B. leave C. board D. drive
33. A. broke down B. pulled away C. lost control D. fell apart
34. A. answered B. repeated C. cried D. mouthed
35. A. rest B. work C. hand D. heart
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You’re never too old to take out many pieces of Lego and start building. As a result, they’ve created ___36___ unusual set made just for adults.
The Lego Forma line ___37___ (design)in particular to encourage your creativity and make you feel ___38___ (relax). This set is not on sale yet because it is now ___39___ the beginning of the stage on Indiegogo. When it. ___40___ (do)go to market, however, it will include beautiful marine models inspired by nature.
Each model has 294 parts. According to the Indiegogo page the models should take a few hours at most ___41___ (complete). It is hard to complete it, but not ___42___ (possible).
Each model also includes a clever gear(传动装置) system _____43_____ once you put all the parts together, will make lifelike ___44___ (move). In creating this new line of Lego sets, Lego wants you to “discover the simple satisfaction of building with your hands.”
This isn’t the first time Lego has created sets only for its adult fans. _____45_____ you’re an adult looking for a Lego set, just know that you’re not alone.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 表示理解和关心；2. 沉迷抖音的影响；3. 提出具体建议。
要求：1. 词数100字左右；2. 可以适当增加细节；3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Charlie was a little boy of ten. He was such a good boy that everyone loved him a lot. Due to his father’s job, his family shifted to a new city, where he was admitted into a new school. As Charlie was a good boy, most of his new classmates became his good friends soon. The teachers also praised Charlie for his intelligence and good behavior.
But there was one boy in the class who did not like Charlie at all! His name was Bill and he was a very naughty boy, so no one liked him at all. He found that Charlie was a quiet boy, so he started making trouble for his new classmate. But Charlie still kept quiet and did not complain to the class teacher. When Charlie’s parents learned about Bill, they wanted to go to school and complain about this naughty boy’s behavior. But Charlie stopped them and said, “Mom, Dad, please do not worry. Everything will be all right.”
Days went by and the time came for the annual sports meeting at the school. Charlie was also good at sports and he was participating in a number of events. Bill was participating in the sack race (套袋跑), though he could not run very fast due to his fat body. When Bill saw that Charlie won first prize in the 100-meter race, he felt very jealous (妒忌的) and decided that he would not let it happen in the sack race.
As planned, Bill tried to push Charlie while jumping on the track during the sack race. But he lost his balance and fell down! His leg was badly injured and he could not even stand up by himself. But as he was unpopular among his friends, no one turned up to help him!
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Charlie noticed what had happened.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Charlie took Bill to the school doctor.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BACAC

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