资源简介

2020-2021学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断性测试
九年级英语试题
笔试部分
Ⅲ.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
16. Bob and his friend________ bow when they meet in Japan.
A.shouldn’t B. are expected to C.is supposed to D.hope
17. He prefers groups________ play quiet and slow songs.
A.who B.which C./ D.where
18.______ is this hair band ---It is_______.
A. Whose; hers B.Who; Lucy C.Whose; she's D.Who; Lucy's
19. The dog________be the old man's.I'm not sure.
A.must B.can't C.mustn't D.may
20. The old men must ________well.
A. look after B. be looked after
C. have looked after D. looking after
21. He______be really quiet, didn't he
A. was used to B. didn't use to C. used to D. used
22. Could you tell me___________
A.where will they meet B. who will be,our next teacher
C. how will they come D. if will they come by bus
23._____ intelligent boy he is!
A.What B. How C. What a D. What an
24. We can know the meaning of a word by_______ in the dictionary.
A. looking it up B. looking them up C. to look up it D. to look up them
25.I can't decide___________.
A. when coming B. how to do C. to buy which book D. where to look for it
IV.完形填空 彻读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies bring us a lot of 26, ______. For most of us, the activities we like to do are common and easy. However, there are 27. _________people who like to take risks. They are more interested in doing 28. _______sports, such as snow boarding, diving and rock climbing.
Many people enjoy 29. ______.You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains, There are many advantages(好处) to rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people 30. ________their worries.
The most important tool (工具) to have is good shoes. They need to be half s size smaller than your usual 31._________ . The next thing you need is a harness (保护带). This allows you to move freely,32._____ it will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know hew to use your tools, If you are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot 33. ______you are learning to climb.
Rock climbing is very exiting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to 34._______ the environment (环境). Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb. They should take it35.______ them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.
26.A.happy B. happiness C.happily D.unhappy
27.A.other C.another B. the other D.every
28.A.safe B.dangerous C.common D.easy
29.A.snowboarding B. riding C. rock climbing D.swimming
30.A.remember B. forget C.solve D. keep
31. A.size B.shape C.color D.kind
32.A.and B. but C. or D.so
33.A.before B.when C.after D.until
34.A. protect B.produce C.pollute D.save
35.A.along B.to C.for D.with
V.阅读理解 阅读下列文章，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C、D稿为选择颗。 （共20小题，每小距1分，共20分)
A
Do yon have a pet cat If so, you might see that its feet are white, making it look like that the cat is wearing “socks",But wild eats don't have feet like these. Why do so many pet eats have furry white feet
The answer goes back 18,000 years to when humans started farming. Rats would cat their grain and spread disease. To solve this, humans started to keep cats. Ii was a good deal for everyone … the humans would salve their rat problem, and the cats would get an easy meal.
Over time, these cats evolved (进化),They no longer needed to hide from predators(捕食者)in the wild, so the color of their fur started to change. At the same time, humans started to prefer cats that looked "cute", such as those with white feet.Over time, it became common for most pet cats to have white feet and faces.
36.Wild cats have white feet, which make them cute,
37.10,000 years ago, people began to keep eats to solve the rat problem.
38. Rats would harm(伤害)people's food and health.
39.The cats could get rats easily after they were kept by people.
40.The color of the cats started to changed because of two reasons.
B
A box of strawberries is left to rot(魔坏) in your fridge.Without any hesitation (犹豫),you throw it away. But it's more than just strawberries that you are wasting.
The life of a strawberry starts from a seed. A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it to a ship. Water. labor (动)，fuel (燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. If you waste the strawberry, you waste all of these things.
It's hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day. That makes food waste a big problem around the world. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. That's one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV.
As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people liring in hunger around the world. Many children go to sleep hungry and 3.1 million of the die from hanger each year, according to the UN.
Wasting food means wasting natural resources (资源) and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the future. It's time to take action now.
41. The life of a strawberry is_________.
A.Planting---watering---picking---packing--selling
B. Planting---watering---packing--picking---selling
C. Watering---planting--picking---packing---selling
D.Planting--picking----watering---selling--packing
42. If you throw away a strawberry, in fact you throw away________.
A. the strawberry only B. the farmer's labor
C.water, labor, fuel and money D. nothing at all
43. Food waste is a big problem around the world because_________.
A. there is too much food in the world to eat
B. it's hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day
C. the population i; too small
D. It's easy enough to get the food
44. Every year, the total amount of food we have is about_________.
A.1.3 billion tons B.3.1 billion tons
C.0.4 billion toas D.3.9 billion tons
45. Which statement is TRUE
A.Every year, about 820 million people die because of the shortage (短缺)of food.
B.If we waste food, we will make more people hungry in the future.
C.In China, there is about 3.5 million tons of food wasted.
D. We should take action to save food in the future.
C
In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured (特色的)tea house culture. There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses: You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Way can the tea houses in Chengdu catch so much eyesight It is because of their many different functions(功能)：for relating meetings, as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs.Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting. They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting. In their free time, they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.
The soft wind is filled with tea's smell. The teas they use are usually Jasmine green teas, Dragon Well, and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan ). Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the saucer. When tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan, you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan, with a lively sound. In a moment, water stops. Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip (水滴) on the desk. This is a unique (独特的)skill as well as an art.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses. They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day, having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
46. The functions of Chengdu tea houses are_______
A. catching people's eyesight
B.relaxing, meetings, and entertainment
C.developing tea culture
D. having tea and snacks
47. We can't see_______in a Chengdu tea house.
A.bamboo desks and bamboo chairs B. tea and cake C.traditional arts D. Gongfu Gaiwan
48. The underlined phrase means in Chinese.
A.茶师傅 B.服务员 C.茶艺师 D.茶主人
49.According to the passage,_______________.
A.northern Gaiwan includes the lid, the cup, the saucer and the master.
B. people in Chengdu usually uses three teas.
C.you can find tea houses only in the street.
D.after the tea service master pours tea, you can see a lot of water on the desk.
50. The best title of this passage is__________.
A. Chengdu-featured tea house culture B. How to drink tea in Chengdu
C.How to spend your free time D. Tea
D
Remember books The paper kind. With pages. In the old days, to get information, people read books and newspapers. Students spent hours and hours in the library, looking for information in the old books for homework. Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds. 51.________.Sing along to music Never!Watch a movie on phone while they are reading Impossible: But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.
Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again. Now 52._____________.Students type on their computers and edit (编辑) freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever
Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in another window. 53___________. No! They're chatting with everyone in their own room.
Technology (科技) helps us get important information in no time. 54.___________we can get warnings from our phone. Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe.55.________
A.Technology is our friend!
B. In areas where bad weather is a problem,
C. If a student makes a mistake,he can just remove or cut it.
D.It's the same if you make a mistake.
E.The library was a place where everyone was quiet.
F. Did you think they were chatting with someone in the real same room
第二卷（共65分）
VI.综合填空 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
It seems that young players, mostly those born after 1995, are taking over the women’s tennis world. 1.__________Oct 10, Polish tennis player Swiatek, 19, won the French Open.
Swiatek became the 2.____________(one) Polish woman in 81 years to win a Grand Slam(大满贯)event. She granduated from high school just months ago and 3._________(become) a full-time player. Ranked(排名) 54th worldwide, she showed the world what a “young underdog”, as she calls 4.__________(she), can achieve.
Swiatek is not the only fresh face in women’s tennis. Seven of the past eight Grand Slam tournaments (锦标赛) were won by women who were 23 or 5._________(young). “Maybe another underdog is going to win a Grand Slam in women’s tennis,” Swiatek said,“ It’s so often right now 6._________ it’s crazy.”
Her 21-year-old opponent (对手) Kenin won the Australian Open in February. Canadian player Andreescu, 20, became the first “post---2000s” Grand Slam champion at last year’s US Open. And Japanese tennis star Naomi Osaka, 23, won her third Grand Slam title at the US Open in September.
________, things are different in 8.__________(man) tennis. The “Big Three” -Federer, 39, Djokovie, 33, and Nadal 34-- 9.__________(be) dominating (统治) men’s tennis for years. They won 14 of the past 15 Grand Slam titles. The only one exception (例外) was Austrian tennis player Thiem. This young man 10.________ (win) the US Open in September was only 27 years old.
VII.翻译句子 根据英文提示写出完整句子。（每题2分，共5题，共10分）
1. 他过去曾经通过大声朗读来学习英语。（used to/ by）
_______________________________________________________________________________
将来，机器人将会被带进千家万户。（bring into/ thousands of）
_______________________________________________________________________________
这条狗不可能属于他。（can’t/ belong to）
_______________________________________________________________________________
我想知道为什么他已经让我们等了几个小时了。（wonder/ keep）
_______________________________________________________________________________
正在随着音乐唱歌的女孩是我朋友。（who/ sing along with）
_______________________________________________________________________________
VIII. 阅读表达（共20分）
A
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network (网络) after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed. One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future.Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients ①remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
请根据短文内容，回答为。（2分）
What is 5G __________________________________________________
根据上下文猜测①处划线单词的汉语意思。请将字母代号写在横线上。（2分）__________
快速地 B.高效地 C.远程地 D.科学地
列举出文章中提到的5G带来的四种便利：（4分）
One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds.
___________________________________________________.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes.
___________________________________________________.
写出文章的主旨大意。（2分）
The passage is mainly about_____________________________________.
B
Red walls, golden roofs, great halls and valuable treasures-the Forbidden City is already 600 years old. But it holds many stories about Chinese culture and wisdom that remain with us today.
①Built in 1420, the palace is the largest wooden palace on the Earth. It covers more than 720,000 square meters and has 1, 050 buildings and more than 8, 700 rooms. It's famous for its symmetrical structure (对称结构) . Major halls stand on the north-south axis (南北轴线) , which is also the olo Beijing’s axis. “It's planned along important Chinese cultural beliefs of harmony (和谐) balance and order, ” China Daily reported. Even the smallest feature can be an example of ancient Chinese culture. For example, there are mythical animals standing on the palace’s roofs. The number of animals shows the status of a building-the more animals, the more important the ouilding is. The Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿) , the palace’s most important hall, has 10 mythical animals, more than any other building in the palace.
Apart from these symbolic designs, there are also many practical designs ②that have protected the palace from natural disasters. For example, the Forbidden City has survived over 200 earthquakes over the past 600 years. The palace’s dougong structure is the key. It's strong and can bear lots of weight, but is also flexible (柔韧的) enough to stay in one piece during an earthquake. This is fabulous proof (极好的证明) of the geniusof Chinese traditional architecture (建筑学). The Forbidden City stands as a testimony (证明) to the past glory.
请将划线句子翻译成汉语。（2分）
_______________________________________________________________________________
请根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（6分）
The Forbidden City is the greatest palace in China. It’s famous for its_________ __________. There are __________ ____________on the roofs, which stand for the status of a building. Because of the ___________ ____________, the palace has survived more than 200 earthquakes.
写出②处单词指代的内容。（2分）_________________________________________
IX.书面表达（共20分）
A. （5分）同学们请仔细阅读下面的小故事，并未它写一个合适的结局。
要求：内容合理即可，不少于五句话。
Perfect Match
A rich woman was so proud of her vase that she decided to have her bedroom paintedthe same color as the vase. Several painters tried to mix the color right, but none could satisfy the woman.
At last, a painter came. He was confident that he could mix the right color. The woman was pleased with the result, an the painter became famous.___________________________________
（15分）同学们，请你以Li Lei为名，给你在美国的笔友Jack写一封信，介绍一下你自己和你家乡的一些情况。
内容包括：
你的兴趣爱好和你近几年的变化
你英语学习的方法，并向他征求建议
你家乡的风俗习惯
字数：100-120
Dear Jack,
Glad to write to you. I’m Li Lei from China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Li Lei
参考答案
单项选择：BBADB CBDAD
完形填空：BABCB ABBAD
阅读理解：BAABB ACBDD BDCBA ECFBA
综合填空：on, first, became, herself, younger, that, however, men’s, have been, won
翻译句子：
He used to learn English by reading aloud.
In the future, robots will be brought into thousands of families.
The dog can’t belong to him.
I wonder why he has already kept us waiting for several hours.
The girl who is singing along with the music is my friend.
阅读表达：
A篇
1.5G is the 5th generation of the network.
C
5G will make self-driving cars possible./ It will be easier for docotors to treat patients remotely by 5G.
the advantages of 5G
B篇
这个宫殿建造于1420年，是世界上最大的木质宫殿。
symmetrical structure, mythical animals, dougong structure
practical designs

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