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2020-2021学年度八年级第一学期期末测试
笔试部分（50分）
单选（20分）
---Jack,you swam well.Who taught you ---____.I taught myself.
Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one
--How often do you usually go to school on foot
----______.I always ride a bike.
Never B.Sometimes C.Often D.Every day
Lily speaks Chinese as _____as Lucy.They both study Chinese _____.
good;hard B.well;hard C.better;hardly D.well;hardly
Nobody can answer the problem.It’s____one of all.
the easiest B.the most difficult C.easier D.more difficult
---What do you think of the show ---______.It’s too long and boring.
I like it B.I don’t mind it. C.I can’t stand it. D.It’s great.
--What’s his plan for next summer vacation --He_____his uncle in XI’an.
is visiting B.visits C.is going to visit D. visited
My father will come back from work_______an hour.
in B.after C.at D.before
There will be _____pollution in the future,so our country will be more beautiful.
fewer B.smaller C.more D.less
If you want to buy this TV,you need to pay _____200 dollars.
more B.another C.other D.else
-Can Tom come to my party this morning ---______.He will look after his sister at home.
Yes, he can B.No problem. C.I’m afraid he can’t D.Yes,he’d love to.
31.---Tina,will you go to the beach next Sunday --If it______fine,I________.
is;will go B.is;go C.will be ;will go D.will be ;go
32.I’m____good in China.Don’t worry about me.
A.quite B.much C.a lot D.not
33.---How was the food ---Everything______good.
A.were B.is C.tasted D.taste
34.It is good ____by watching TV,but I think the best way____is doing sports.
A.relax;relax B.relaxing;relaxing C.to relax; to relax D.to relax;to relaxing
35.Please peel three bananas and___.
A.cut it up B.cut up it C.cut up them D.cut them up
36.Our opening will be__________the morning of Saturday.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
37.I’m going to ______cooking because I’ll eating nice food.
A.turn up B.clean up C.take up D.look up
38._______yogurt do you need
A.How many B.How often C.How often .D.How long
39.Peter _____stay at home today,because his sister is ill.
A.have to B.has to C.had to D.has
40.Mother won’t let me play football _____I finishes his homework first.
A.if B.unless C.when D.because
二、完形填空（10分）
Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts. Some old people they get41 gifts. Different people like different42 gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is make her43.
Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people44 give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the45 gift may be given away to46 Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will47 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends 48 money to charity rather than buy49 gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to spend too much money. Instead,50 a meal is enough.
( )41.A. too much B. much too C. too many
( )42.A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind
( )43.A. Happy B. unhappy C. boring
( )44.A. sometimes B. some times C. some time
( )45.A.different B.same C. similar
( )46.A. someone other B. Someone another C. someone else
( )47.A. take B. cost C. pay for
( )48.A. give B. giving C. to give
( )49.A. them B. they C. Their
( )50.A.make B. making C. makes
三、阅读理解阅读下列文章， 做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(0)题，B、 C、D篇为选择题。(共20小题， 每小题1分，共20分)
A
Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty （汉代），He was considerate when he was only four.
Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn't look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose (选择) some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong's father found this and asked,“Why not choose a bigger one, my son ”Kong answered,“I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more.
They should take the bigger ones."“But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!"
“He is younger and needs more nutrition (营养)，He should get a bigger one, too."
Kong's father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn't think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.
51. Kong Rong's father had six sons .
52. This story happened during Han Dynasty.
53. Kong thought his elder bothers should choose the bigger pears because they needed more nutrition.
54. Kong Rong's father was happy that Kong could think of others more than himself.
55. Maybe the word "considerate”" means“体贴的，考虑周详的“in Chinese.
B
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn't mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.
People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tee green tea and black tea.
They may drink tea at any time of the day any where. But they don't often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.
In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much It is very popular there They drink tea every day They have it in a way different from that in China.Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea.they can do it beautifully.
In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals.They usually use tea bags to make their tea.Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A. Three B. Four C. Five
57. What does "black tea" mean in Chinese
A.浓茶 B.红茶 C.绿茶
58. People don't often drink tea before they go to bed in China because
A. they are full. B. they may not sleep well. C. there is nothing in the tea.
59. People_____ like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
A. in Japan B. in England C. in USA
60. In USA, people usually drink
A. tea bags B. tea at dinner C. tea with girls
C
It is important to have good human relationships (人际关系).But what helps to build good human relationships
Personality(品格)comes first of all. If you are easygoing, kind and helpful, people will like you a lot. they welcome such personality. People work better with those who are easygoing, kind and helpful than those who are shy, moody (喜怒无常) and selfish.
Being humorous (幽默的) also helps you to have good human relationships among people. Being humorous means you enjoy telling jokes. But there is one rule you must follow if you want to be humorous: Tell jokes to people to make them laugh, but never play jokes on people to make them angry.
Good health helps to build good relationships,too. People always like to stay or work with a healthy person. If you are often sick, it means you can't always work together with others. So it is really important to exercise often to stay healthy.
61.This passage is all about_________.
A. good human relationships B.good personality C.good health
62. If a person is easygoing, kind and helpful, then he or she_________.
A. is a good friend for others
B. is unfriendly to others
C. doesn't have too many friends
63.People welcome the personality like________.
A.selfish B.moody C .easygoing
64. Being humorous means you,
A. are always happy B. are very friendly to others C.enjoy telling jokes
65.The passage tells us helps us build good human relationships, too.
A. good health B. bad health C.sports
D
December 2Sth is Christmas Day. 66 . All the people come back to their homes to have the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. 67 . People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most families buy a Christmas tree for the children.And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. 68 . In many places，Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes.There is a big bag on his back. 69 .
Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. 70 .They Die of cold and huger on Christmas Day.
A.The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming.
B.But some poor people have no homes and have no food to eat.
C. In it there are a lot of presents.
D. It has a long history.
E.In most countries it is the most important day in the year.
F. People also put presents in children's stockings.
卷二（50分）
音标题（5分）
令人开心的
严肃地
讨论
在......期间
青少年
根据所给英语提示写出完整的句子（10分）
去年，我的朋友给我买了一些特殊的东西。（buy/something）
明天当他来的时候，他会给我打电话的。（when/call）
为了保持健康，我们每天跑步四十分钟。（keep/run）
看！他们正在为他们的英语老师举办惊喜派对。(have/surprise)
请把搅拌机打开。(turn/blender)
六、语法填空
Never try to work when you are very hungry or 1. （tire）at home . If you decided to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work.
Don't wait until very late in everything, or your work will seem much 2. (hard) than it really is If you have more than an 3. (hour) work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don't break it up so much, or you can't finish 4. (something), you should be able to work at least a half at a time without 5. (stop)
Don't put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, 6. you will not enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you 7. (have) too much work to do. A little bit each night will make you not afraid 8. the test and get good grades.
Do your homework at 9. same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier 10. (do), and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well.
七、阅读表达
Boys and girls, this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful
Take regular exercise. You have worked most of the time. Therefore , you need to join in outdoor activities , which can bring your whole body into action. You can keep (1)by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating, jogging and skiing
Learn some basic life skills (技巧).One day, you will live by yourself. You can't depend on (依赖) your family any longer So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest (名胜) . In this way , you'll understand cultures that are (2)from that of your hometown.
Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer. It's great fun for family members to sit around the table , discussing sports, clothes or other common things.
If you follow the advice above, your winter vacation will be full of joy and meaning
We wish you a wonderful time!
写出（1）（2）的单词。每空一词（2分）
2.根据文章内容回答问题。(2分)
what are the basic life skills
3.根据文章内容猜测划线单词“jogging”的意思。 (2分)
A. A kind of sport B.A kind of food C.A kind of show
4.列举出文章中提到的建议。(2分)
Take regular exercise, and enjoy family time。
把文章中划线句子 It's great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes, or other common things.译成汉语。(2分)
七、书面表达
Gina 目前遇到了一个烦恼，她每天晚上总是花费大量的时间写作业，所以睡觉太晚，导致第二天课堂上打盹，又遭到老师的批评。请同学们以Peter为名，给Gina写一封英文信，就她的问题给他提一些建议吧！
要求：1、字数80词左右。开头以给，不计入单词总数。
文中不得出现真实姓名
Dear Gina、
I am sorry to hear that have such a problem
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初二英语答案
21-25 DABBC 26-30 CADBC
31-35 AACCD 36-40 ACCBB
41-45 CBAAB 46-50 CCCAB
51-55 BABAA 56-60 BBBBA
61-65 AACCA 66-70 EAFCB
二卷
enjoyable 2.seriously 3.discuss 4.during 5.teenager
汉译英
1. My friend bought me something special last year.
2. He will call me when he comes tomorrow.
3. To keep healthy, we run for 40 minutes every day.
4.Look! They are preparing a surprise party for their teacher.
5.Please turn on the blender.
适当形式填空
tired 2.harder 3.hour's 4.anything 5.stopping
6.and 7.will have 8. of 9. the 10.to do
阅读表达
healthy，different
Cooking, washing and practical skills
3.A
4.learn some basic life skills, go for a journey
5.对于家庭成员来说,坐在桌子周围讨论运动,衣服和其他一些平常的事是非常有趣的事情。
作文：略

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