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2023-2024学年上学期期中调研试卷
九年级英语
注意事项:
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0．5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
2. Where are the two speakers
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
3. What does the man want to do
A. Go shopping. B. Go for a coffee. C. Go to the park.
4. What time will the meeting begin
A. At 7: 50. B. At 8: 10. C. At 18: 00.
5. Who will meet Mr. Lee at the airport
A. His uncle. B. His mom. C. His dad.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How does Betty's house look like
A. Clean and tidy. B. Nice and big. C. Expensive and beautiful
7. Who usually does some cooking in Betty's family
A. Betty. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Fred Warner doing now
A. He's calling. B. He's in a meeting. C. He's seeing a doctor
9. When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone
A. At 10: 15. B. At 11: 00 C. At 11: 30.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did the speaker want to buy
A. A model car. B. A storybook. C. A tennis ball.
11. Who bought the gift for the speaker
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His teachers.
12. Where was the gift bought
A. At a store. B. In a museum. C. On the Internet.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What kind of music does the band play
A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Country music.
14. What instrument does Sarah play in the band
A. The guitar. B. The drum. C. The piano.
15. How often did the band decide to give a concert
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year.
第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
A Speech for Students
Topic: How can we help to protect the environment
Time: 8: 00a. m.—9: 30a. m. , December23rd
Place: The school hall
Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment—pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction (破坏)of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. Most of us know that humans have caused lots of these problems. We're very worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or human life will be in trouble. Each of us should do something to protect the environment. But what can we do Come and listen to Mr. Black's speech. Don't be late. The Students'Union December 22nd
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who is the text written for
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients.
22. Students will listen to the speech _______.
A. on the playground B. at the school gate C. in the school hall D. in the classroom
23. How many environment problems are mentioned in paragraph 1
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. What will the speaker talk about in the speech
A. How to help the old. B. How to keep healthy.
C. How to improve human life. D. How to protect the environment.
25. Where is the text most probably from
A. A school poster. B. A shopping poster. C. A guide book. D. A science book.
B
Amanda was really excited because her Daddy was going to take her to see the baby turtles hatch(孵化、出壳) out on the beach.
So, Amanda and her father got up when it was still dark, took their torches, and carefully made their way to the beach. Amanda didn't really know what the turtles hatch would be like, but her elder brother had told her that the turtles are born on the beach just a few meters from the waters edge.
Amanda and her Daddy sat on the beach and waited quietly. Suddenly the first baby turtle appeared. It was so tiny and moved slowly towards the sea, without waiting for either its brothers or sisters or mother. Gradually, more and more baby turtles appeared, and all ran towards the water.
But suddenly some birds arrived, and they started eating some of the little turtles. Amanda kept looking everywhere to see whether Daddy Turtle would tum up to give those birds a good lesson. But he never came.
Amanda was watching all this with tears in her eyes, and when the first group of baby turtles finally reached the water safely, she gave out a little cry of happiness. Even though the birds ate quite a few little turtles, in the end many more reached the sea. Amanda was very pleased.
On their way home, her father told her more about turtles. When the baby turtles hatch out, they have to try to reach the sea on their own. That's why so many are born, because lots of them get eaten by other animals, and not only on the sand, also in the water. The few turtles who manage to become adults can live for many, many years.
Amanda was really glad to learn so much about the turtles that night. But as they continued home, all she could think of was how happy she was to have a family. Her parents and her brothers and sister had helped her and cared for her so much right from the day she was born.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was Amanda and her daddy going to do
A. To play on the beach. B. To swim in the sea.
C. To catch the turtles. D. To see the birth of the turtles.
27. According to the passage, when would the turtles hatch out
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. During the night. D. During the day time.
28. Which of the following statements is correct
A. The turtles were born on the beach far away from the water's edge.
B. The baby turtles were small and moved easily.
C. Seagulls and other birds ate many little turtles.
D. Many little turtles can live for many years.
29. Why was Amanda glad in the last paragraph
A. Because she saw the birth of turtles.
B. Because the baby turtles finally reached the water safely.
C. Because Daddy turtle gave those birds a good lesson.
D. Because she knew her family loves her so much.
30. What can you know from the course of the turtles' sea returning
A. Let things take their course. B. Don't put eggs in one basket.
C. One tree doesn't make a forest. D. The early bird catches the worm.
C
In many countries, governments advise people to buy electric cars and tell them that driving an electric car is good for the environment. But is it true
The University of Minnesota recently studied the waste from different cars. The scientists found that sometimes, electric cars are more harmful than petrol(汽油) cars.
Surprising Well, please pay attention to the word “sometimes”. Electric cars should be clean. The problem lies in the power. If the power comes from wind or solar energy, electric cars will cause little pollution. However, if the power comes from coal, they will be very harmful. According to the study, pollution caused by these cars kill about 3000 people a year. Pollution caused by petrol cars only le ads to 880 deaths a year.
In fact, sales people are not lying when they s ay electric cars are clean. However, they are right only when the power is also clean.
So how clean electric cars are depends on where people drive them. In France, more than half of the power comes from nuclear stations. Driving electric cars is good for the environment. In some other counties, however, power still mainly comes from coal. India, for example, depends on coal for 61% of its power. only 2% of its power comes from nuclear energy. In countries like India, electric cars are not clean at all! They should prepare clean power for their electric cars.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why do governments advise people to buy electric cars according to the first paragraph
A. To have a popular car. B. To save lots of money.
C. To protect the environment. D. To show the technology
32. Which is a disadvantage of electric cars that get power from coal
A. They use more coal to get power. B. They need two more drivers during the trip.
C. They cause more people to die than petrol cars. D. They cost more money.
33. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs
A. Nowadays electric cars are not always clean.
B. The power of most cars in France comes from nuclear stations.
C. Salespeople advise more people to buy electric cars.
D. The development of electric cars in different countries.
34. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To tell us petrol cars are very harmful to the environment.
B. To explain why solar energy has a great advantage over coal.
C. To tell us what kind of electric cars are good to the environment.
D. To tell us whether people should drive electric cars.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. How to choose electric cars B. Is the electric car always clean
C. The difference between electric cars and petrol cars
D. The development of electric cars in different countries
D
If you've ever walked through fog, you might have noticed that your skin and hair get wet. 36 . Scientists are helping people collect these drops to make drinking water.
In some towns, there is no fresh water. People there have to use trucks to carry fresh water. 37 .
Since rain falls to the ground, it can easily be collected into tanks(水箱) . But the water drops that make up fog don't hit the ground. 38 To tum fog into water, you have to catch the water drops.
A fog catcher is made of nets with two posts. The nets are usually set up on a top of hill. As fog passes by, the nets catch the water drops. The drops run down the nets and into channels(水槽). 39 . A fog catcher can collect 10,000 liters of water a day. Scientists have helped set up fog catchers for towns in Chile, Nepal and Mexico.
Fog catchers are a great way for people in small and lonely towns to have their own fresh water. Centuries before scientists created fog-catching nets, nature was making fog into water on its own. 40 . People learned to drink the water collected on the leaves. Thanks to modern fog catchers, enough water can be made for a whole town!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A. Instead, they float(漂浮) in the air. . B. As fog passed through the mountains, large leaves got the drops just like the nets do. C. It is expensive. D. This is because fog is made of tiny water drops. E. The channels lead the water into large tanks where it can be stored.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
China has the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China started to 41 the one child policy(政策)in 1979. 42 it made great success.
However, as the time went by, many people saw not only its advantages but also 43 . So in 2016, our government started a new policy-the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple had two children, the children could 44 the burden (负担)of taking care of their parents. But 45 the development of the society, things began to change. The number of new-born babies in China keeps a very 46 increase and it even seems to fall these years. We walk into an aging society(老年社会) .
In order to meet the 47 of a fast aging society and offer stronger 48 to families, the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021. It 49 one couple to have three children. The new policy marks the 50 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can change the 51 of a falling population. However, many couples would like to have a second child, they 52 have a third one. They're 53 about the high cost of a third child and they don't want to spent too much time 54 a new baby, though the government promises to take some measures to 55 the couples to raise three children. What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
41. A. come out B. take out C. carry out D. work out
42. A. 0r B. While C. And D. So
43. A. disadvantages B. harm C. damage D. injury
44. A. divide B. share C. reduce D. rise
45. A. without B. with C. of D. from
46. A. fast B. late C. quick D. slow
47. A. chance B. change C. needs D. development
48. A. support B. guide C. product D. progress
49. A. avoids B. requires C. allows D. asks
50. A. end B. progress C. period D. beginning
51. A. project B. program C. situation D. form
52. A. accept to B. refuse to C. force to D. try to
53. A. lucky B. satisfied C. pleased D. worried
54. A. on B. at C. for D. in
55. A. suggest B. encourage C. avoid D. advice
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
interested, way, however, it, how, big, over, sell, while, wonder
Wu Zibo is a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School. With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends 56 doing schoolwork, he wanted to order cup of Moutai-flavored latte（茅台味拿铁) . “I 57 how my father's favorite Chinese liquor(白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.”
Many people are 58 in the collaboration between Moutai and Luckin Coffee. It 59 5. 42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came out.
Moutai has tried many 60 in recent years to attract people's attention, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags.
“This creative collaboration makes 61 brand(品牌) younger, ” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with the newspaper. Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market 62 , and bring more innovative (创新) things to buyers, added Li.
In 2023, China's collaboration market will grow to 63 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025. 64 , wrong collaborations may have bad results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a collaboration work is about 65 good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, she 66 not run quickly or bite. One day the old cat saw 67 mouse , she jumped and caught it. But she failed to bite it, o the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.
The old woman 68 very angry because the cat didn't not kill the mouse. She began 69 hit the cat. The cat said, “Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still. But I am too old. Do not 70 unkind to the old, but remember what good work they did when they were young.”
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Judy! Long time no see. 71
B: I have been to Hangzhou. It is a good place to visit.
A: Yeah, you're right. I went there with my parents last year. And the weekend is coming. 72
B: I plan to have a picnic at the Wetland Park with my friends this Saturday. 73
A: Sure, I'd love to. What can we prepare for the picnic
B: 74 . And what about taking some drinks
A: Sounds good. How can we get there
B: We can take the subway. 75 .
A: OK. When shall we meet
B: Let's meet at the gate of the park at 8: 00 a. m. tomorrow.
A: That's a deal. See you then.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
某地“美丽乡村（Beautiful Village）项目吸引了不少外宾, 该项目需要数名擅长英语的小导游为外国朋友作导游。假如你是李华，希望成为其中的一员。请你根据以下要点和要求，给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信，90词左右。
要点: l. What kind of person you are （friendly, active. .）
2. What are you good at （speak English, tell stories. . .）
3. What do you know about villages （know a lot, local culture. .）
要求: 1．必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. _______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、 1-5 CBCBC 6-10 ABBBA 11 -15 BCCAB 16-20 DBAEC
二、21-25 BCCDA 26-30 DCCDA 31 -35 CCACB 36-40 DCAEB
三、41-45 CCABB 46-50 DCACA 51-55CBDAB
四、56-60 while wonder interested sold ways
61-65 its bigger over However how 66-70 could a was/got to be
五、71. where have you been
72. What are you going to do/What's your plan
73. Would you like to go with us/Would you like to join us
74. We can prepare some food/. . . .
75. It is safe/fast/convenient/far
六、
Dear Mr. Wang.
I am Li Hun. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. It like to be one of them. I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all, I am friendly and patient. I am active in many activities. Besides. I speak English well and have won several prices in English speaking competitions. I am also good at telling stories and singing English song. Most importantly. I know villages a lot. I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English. I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
Yours.
Li Hua

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