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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题05 语法填空（原卷版）
常德
语法填空
One evening, a clever man, Haojia went to get some water. To his surprise, 46 he looked into the well, he found the moon in it. “Oh, my god! The beautiful moon 47 (drop) into the well!” He quickly put his bucket (水桶) into the well to fish for the moon.
After some time, Haojia was pleased 48 (find) that the moon was in the bucket. He began to pull. He pulled so hard that the rope on the bucket 49 (break) and he fell on his back. Facing the sky, Haojia saw the moon again high there. “Aha, 50 finally came back to the sky! What a good job!” He felt very happy and told everyone about the wonderment proudly.
郴州（无）
衡阳
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 41 (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do 42 the old one. Then I 43 (see) an advertisement (广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.
44 far, Tech- Help has donated (捐赠) 45 (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 46 is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother 47 I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 48 (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the 49 (wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m 50 (excite) we could do something to help others!
怀化
语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 61 46-year- old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 62 (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 63 (real) misses his hometown.
More and more hometowns are developing 64 (fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 65 (bridge). This has made traveling between villages 66 cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able 67 (open) an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
Zhang Bin thinks the changes 68 (be) great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 69 , he believes that one thing will never change — the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 70 (he) best memories.
娄底
语法填空
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time 36 schoolwork to get good grades. My parents did all the 37 （chore）. I used to make a mess and throw my things everywhere.
One day, when my mother went home after work and 38 （find）a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me 39 （serious）, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” I talked back loudly, “It is the parents’ job 40 （provide）a clean and comfortable environment at home.”
Now I’m 41 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor（劳动）class at school every week. The teacher 42 （teach）us how to make food, tidy the room, grow some vegetables and so on. I understand that 43 （do）housework is more difficult than I used to imagine. Thinking back those old days, I regret 44 I have done before. I begin to do more housework, so my parents can have a good rest when they come back from work. They are also proud of my change.
In my opinion, we children should be independent and take care of 45 （we）. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us develop good habits.
邵阳
短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He loved nature, especially big mountains and rivers. When he was 24 years old, he 41 (leave) home and traveled to Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then down the Yangtze River.
Li Bai wrote lots of poems about the beautiful mountains. He also wrote a lot about the 42 (月亮). These poems are loved by many Chinese people, f 43 example Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (《静夜思》).
In his forties, Li Bai met another great poet, Du Fu, in Luoyang. They two became close friends. They traveled together for some time, visited other poets and had a great time. Li Bai gave Du Fu a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry. But 44 (they) poems were different. Li Bai’s poems were 45 (usual) about nature, while Du Fu wrote many poems to express the feelings of the ordinary people. They will always be remembered.
湘潭
语法填空
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 36 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because 37 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting 38 (picture). He decided 39 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 40 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 41 (good) artists of all time.
42 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 43 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 44 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 45 (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
湘西（暂无）
益阳（无）
永州（无）
岳阳
短文语境提示填空
阅读填空。根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid. Volunteers help people who really need help. There are many places where you can see different volunteers.
At school gates, you can see some volunteers with red vests (马甲). Can you guess 41 they are They are parent volunteers. When students go 42 the street, parent volunteers 43 up a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down. In order to become professional traffic volunteers, parents are supposed to learn how to give directions to students and stop them from 44 soccer on the road. 45 of these volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely. Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking 46 to being a volunteer. They wish to make an effort to protect students’ safety. Another group of “red vests” show up on main roads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on. They ask the passers-by (路人) not to throw the rubbish everywhere. “ 47 you please take away your rubbish ” “Would you mind picking up your cigarette butts (烟头) ...” 48 their work seems simple, they still take it seriously. Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests, they have become the most beautiful scenes in our city.
Some teenagers 49 their free time in hospitals or old people’s homes. They cheer sick kids up or look after old people. In the countryside, some college students play an important role 50 volunteering. They can provide science and technology help for farmers. Some volunteers work as teachers in village schools.
A lot of volunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a difference to people in need and the society.
张家界（无）
长沙
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know World Letter Writing Day It falls 36 September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encouraged people 37 (take) a break from today’s social media (媒体) and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to Think about a friend or relative that lives far away. A parent or best friend would also love to receive 38 (you) letter.
How do you write a letter 39 (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting (问候语) such as “Dear…” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by 40 (sign) it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter It is a surprise that may make someone’s day. It’s 41 good way to show people that you have been thinking of them. Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes 42 (enjoy) memories (回忆). Some people save 43 (letter) and look at them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing 44 (make) the writer happy, too. “Handwriting is your DNA．It’s your fingerprint that only you can share with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper 45 pick up a pen. Start writing a letter today!
株洲（无）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题05 语法填空（解析版）
常德
语法填空
One evening, a clever man, Haojia went to get some water. To his surprise, 46 he looked into the well, he found the moon in it. “Oh, my god! The beautiful moon 47 (drop) into the well!” He quickly put his bucket (水桶) into the well to fish for the moon.
After some time, Haojia was pleased 48 (find) that the moon was in the bucket. He began to pull. He pulled so hard that the rope on the bucket 49 (break) and he fell on his back. Facing the sky, Haojia saw the moon again high there. “Aha, 50 finally came back to the sky! What a good job!” He felt very happy and told everyone about the wonderment proudly.
【答案】46．when 47．has dropped 48．to find 49．broke 50．it
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个“聪明人”用木桶捞井里的“月亮”的故事。
46．句意：令他惊讶的是，当他往井里看的时候，他发现了里面的月亮。根据“…he looked into the well, he found the moon in it”可知，当他往井里看时，发现井里的月亮，故用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。
47．句意：美丽的月亮掉到井里了！drop“掉”，动词。分析句子可知，月亮已经掉到井里了，所以他会发现月亮在井里，过去的动作对现在产生了影响，应为现在完成时，主语moon是第三人称单数，故用助动词has。故填has dropped。
48．句意：过了一段时间，郝佳很高兴地发现月亮在桶里。find“发现”，动词。be pleased to do sth.“高兴做某事”，故用动词不定式。故填to find。
49．句意：他用力拉得水桶上的绳子都断了，他仰面摔倒了。break“打破，断裂”，动词。根据“fell”可知，此处是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填broke。
50．句意：啊哈，它终于回到了天空！此处指井里的月亮又回到了空中，故用人称代词it指代moon。故填it。
郴州（无）
衡阳
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 41 (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do 42 the old one. Then I 43 (see) an advertisement (广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.
44 far, Tech- Help has donated (捐赠) 45 (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 46 is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother 47 I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 48 (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the 49 (wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m 50 (excite) we could do something to help others!
【答案】
41．really 42．with 43．saw 44．So 45．more 46．It 47．and 48．hours 49．waiting 50．excited
【导语】本文介绍了上周作者家买了一台新电视，如何处理旧的就成了问题，幸好看到了Tech-Help，在它的帮助下，作者和哥哥将旧电视捐赠给了需要的人。
41．句意：它真的很酷！cool是形容词，所以应用副词really修饰，故填really。
42．句意：但我们不知道该怎么处理旧的。此处是固定短语do with“处理”，故填with。
43．句意：然后我看到了一则Tech-Help的广告。see“看见”，动词。根据前句可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saw。
44．句意：到目前为止，Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2000多台智能电视。根据“...far, Tech- Help has donated...”可知本句是现在完成时，所以应用时间状语so far“到目前为止”，故填So。
45．句意：到目前为止，Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2000多台智能电视。根据“than”可知应用比较级more，故填more。
46．句意：向Tech-Help捐赠智能电视机非常容易。此处是动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故填It。
47．句意：昨天，我和哥哥把那台旧的智能电视带到当地的一家商店。根据“my brother...I took the old smart TV set to a local shop.”可知空处前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
48．句意：两小时后，Tech-Help从商店取走了它。hour“小时”，可数名词，two后加名词复数，故填hours。
49．句意：大约有50个家庭在等候名单上。wait是动词，此处应用其ing形式作定语修饰list，故填waiting。
50．句意：我很高兴我们能做些事情来帮助别人！excite“激动”，此处是作表语，应用形容词，修饰人，应用excited，故填excited。
怀化
语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 61 46-year- old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 62 (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 63 (real) misses his hometown.
More and more hometowns are developing 64 (fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 65 (bridge). This has made traveling between villages 66 cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able 67 (open) an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
Zhang Bin thinks the changes 68 (be) great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 69 , he believes that one thing will never change — the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 70 (he) best memories.
【答案】
61．a 62．works 63．really 64．faster 65．bridges 66．and 67．to open 68．are 69．However 70．his
【导语】本文主要以张斌为例，讲述了一些离开家乡去城市里工作的人发现家乡发生了很大的变化。
61．句意：来自怀化的46岁男子张斌就是这样一个人。此处表示泛指，且46对应的英文是forty-six，是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
62．句意：他在温州的一家鞋厂工作。此句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填works。
63．句意：他非常想念他的家乡。此空修饰动词misses，应填副词really，故填really。
64．句意：越来越多的家乡比以前发展得快。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填faster。
65．句意：有许多新的道路和桥。此空与roads构成并列关系，所以此空应填复数形式，故填bridges。
66．句意：这使得乡村和城市之间的旅行更加容易。between…and“在……和……之间”，故填and。
67．句意：由于村里修了新路，张斌现在可以开网店卖家乡的美食了。be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填to open。
68．句意：张斌认为家乡的变化很大。此句是一般现在时，主语changes是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
69．句意：然而，他相信有一件事永远不会改变——那棵可爱的老树。“he believes that one thing will never change — the lovely old tree”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however“然而”，故填However。
70．句意：家乡是拥有他最美好的回忆的地方。此空修饰名词memories，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
娄底
语法填空
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time 36 schoolwork to get good grades. My parents did all the 37 （chore）. I used to make a mess and throw my things everywhere.
One day, when my mother went home after work and 38 （find）a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me 39 （serious）, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” I talked back loudly, “It is the parents’ job 40 （provide）a clean and comfortable environment at home.”
Now I’m 41 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor（劳动）class at school every week. The teacher 42 （teach）us how to make food, tidy the room, grow some vegetables and so on. I understand that 43 （do）housework is more difficult than I used to imagine. Thinking back those old days, I regret 44 I have done before. I begin to do more housework, so my parents can have a good rest when they come back from work. They are also proud of my change.
In my opinion, we children should be independent and take care of 45 （we）. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us develop good habits.
【答案】
36．on 37．chores 38．found 39．seriously 40．to provide 41．a 42．teaches 43．doing 44．what 45．ourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候很少帮父母做家务，长大了之后理解了做家务的重要性。
36．句意：我想我应该把时间花在功课上以取得好成绩。spend time on sth.“花费时间在某物上”。故填on。
37．句意：我父母做所有的家务。all后加名词复数chores“家务”。故填chores。
38．句意：有一天，我妈妈下班回家，发现我们家里有很多垃圾，她对我很生气。根据“went home...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式found“发现”。故填found。
39．句意：她严肃地对我说。此处修饰动词said用副词seriously“严肃地”。故填seriously。
40．句意：在家里提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。provide“提供”，it is one’s job to do sth.“做某事是某人的工作”。故填to provide。
41．句意：现在我是一名15岁的中学生。此处泛指“一名学生”，15以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
42．句意：老师教我们如何做饭、整理房间、种一些蔬菜等等。此处时态为一般现在时，主语是the teacher，谓语动词用单三teaches“教”。故填teaches。
43．句意：我明白做家务比我以前想象的要困难。此处作主语用动名词。故填doing。
44．句意：回想过去，我后悔以前的所作所为。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少done的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
45．句意：在我看来，我们这些孩子应该独立，照顾好自己。根据“we children should be independent and take care of”可知是我们应该学会照顾好我们自己，用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
邵阳
短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He loved nature, especially big mountains and rivers. When he was 24 years old, he 41 (leave) home and traveled to Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then down the Yangtze River.
Li Bai wrote lots of poems about the beautiful mountains. He also wrote a lot about the 42 (月亮). These poems are loved by many Chinese people, f 43 example Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (《静夜思》).
In his forties, Li Bai met another great poet, Du Fu, in Luoyang. They two became close friends. They traveled together for some time, visited other poets and had a great time. Li Bai gave Du Fu a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry. But 44 (they) poems were different. Li Bai’s poems were 45 (usual) about nature, while Du Fu wrote many poems to express the feelings of the ordinary people. They will always be remembered.
【答案】41．left 42．moon 43．(f)or 44．their 45．usually
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍著名的诗人李白，以及李白和杜甫诗歌风格的差异。
41．句意：24岁时，他离开家，到成都和峨眉山旅行，然后沿江而下。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填left。
42．句意：他还写了很多关于月亮的文章。moon“月亮”，在介词后作宾语，故填moon。
43．句意：这些诗歌受到许多中国人的喜爱，例如《静夜思》。for example“例如”，固定短语，故填(f)or。
44．句意：但是他们的诗是不同的。此处作定语修饰“poems”，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填their。
45．句意：李白的诗通常是关于自然的，而杜甫写了很多诗来表达普通人的感情。此处在句中作状语，用副词形式，故填usually。
湘潭
语法填空
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 36 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because 37 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting 38 (picture). He decided 39 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 40 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 41 (good) artists of all time.
42 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 43 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 44 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 45 (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
【答案】
36．a 37．of 38．pictures 39．to learn 40．started 41．best 42．His 43．that 44．were created 45．really
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名画家齐白石。
36．句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。此处泛指“一个贫穷的家庭”，poor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
37．句意：由于生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“因为”。故填of。
38．句意：这本书激发了他绘画的兴趣。此处表示泛指用名词复数pictures“图片”。故填pictures。
39．句意：他决定自学，后来通过努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to learn。
40．句意：1902年，他开始周游中国。根据“In 1902”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。
41．句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最优秀的艺术家之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填best。
42．句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小东西，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填His。
43．句意：它们是如此的生机勃勃，看起来它们会跳出纸来打架。根据“so lively...it looks like...”可知此处是so...that“如此……以至于”。故填that。
44．句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新鲜的方式创作的，表达了他对自然和生命的热爱。主语all the works和谓语create“创造”之间是被动关系，根据“expressed”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were created。
45．句意：他真是艺术大师，湘潭人的骄傲。此处指“他真的是一名艺术大师”，用副词really。故填really。
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阅读填空。根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid. Volunteers help people who really need help. There are many places where you can see different volunteers.
At school gates, you can see some volunteers with red vests (马甲). Can you guess 41 they are They are parent volunteers. When students go 42 the street, parent volunteers 43 up a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down. In order to become professional traffic volunteers, parents are supposed to learn how to give directions to students and stop them from 44 soccer on the road. 45 of these volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely. Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking 46 to being a volunteer. They wish to make an effort to protect students’ safety. Another group of “red vests” show up on main roads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on. They ask the passers-by (路人) not to throw the rubbish everywhere. “ 47 you please take away your rubbish ” “Would you mind picking up your cigarette butts (烟头) ...” 48 their work seems simple, they still take it seriously. Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests, they have become the most beautiful scenes in our city.
Some teenagers 49 their free time in hospitals or old people’s homes. They cheer sick kids up or look after old people. In the countryside, some college students play an important role 50 volunteering. They can provide science and technology help for farmers. Some volunteers work as teachers in village schools.
A lot of volunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a difference to people in need and the society.
【答案】
41．who 42．across 43．put 44．playing 45．Because 46．forward 47．Could 48．Although/Though 49．spend 50．in
【导语】本文主要介绍不同地方的不同志愿者。
41．句意：你能猜到他们是谁吗？根据“Can you guess...they are They are parent volunteers.”可知，猜他们是谁，用who引导宾语从句，故填who。
42．句意：当学生过马路时，家长志愿者会竖起一个“SLOW”的标志，让司机减速。根据“When students go...the street”可知，此处是go across the street短语，意为“过马路”，故填across。
43．句意：当学生过马路时，家长志愿者会竖起一个“SLOW”的标志，让司机减速。根据“parent volunteers...up a ‘SLOW’ sign”可知，此处是put up短语，意为“举起”，故填put。
44．句意：为了成为专业的交通志愿者，父母应该学会如何给学生指路，阻止他们在路上踢足球。根据“stop them from...soccer on the road”可知，此处是play soccer短语，意为“踢足球”，from是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填playing。
45．句意：因为有了这些志愿者，学生们可以安全地上学和回家。根据“...of these volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely.”可知，因为志愿者，学生们可以安全上下学，because of“因为”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填Because。
46．句意：据《岳阳日报》报道，许多家长都期待着成为一名志愿者。根据“Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking...to being a volunteer.”可知，此处是look forward to短语，意为“期待”，故填forward。
47．句意：请你把垃圾拿走好吗？根据“...you please take away your rubbish ”可知，请对方把垃圾带走，用could表示委婉语气，句首需大写首字母。故填Could。
48．句意：虽然他们的工作看起来很简单，但他们仍然认真对待。分析“...their work seems simple, they still take it seriously.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首需大写首字母。故填Although/Though。
49．句意：一些青少年在医院或敬老院度过他们的空闲时间。根据“Some teenagers...their free time in hospitals or old people’s homes.”可知，此处指度过他们的空闲时间，spend“度过”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填spend。
50．句意：在农村，一些大学生在志愿服务中发挥着重要作用。根据“some college students play an important role...volunteering”可知，此处是play an important role in短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，故填in。
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Do you know World Letter Writing Day It falls 36 September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encouraged people 37 (take) a break from today’s social media (媒体) and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to Think about a friend or relative that lives far away. A parent or best friend would also love to receive 38 (you) letter.
How do you write a letter 39 (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting (问候语) such as “Dear…” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by 40 (sign) it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter It is a surprise that may make someone’s day. It’s 41 good way to show people that you have been thinking of them. Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes 42 (enjoy) memories (回忆). Some people save 43 (letter) and look at them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing 44 (make) the writer happy, too. “Handwriting is your DNA．It’s your fingerprint that only you can share with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper 45 pick up a pen. Start writing a letter today!
【答案】
36．on 37．to take 38．your 39．Generally 40．signing 41．a 42．enjoyable 43．letters 44．makes 45．and
【导语】本文介绍世界写信日，应该写信给谁，应该怎么写信，写信有什么意义等。
36．句意：它是在每年的9月1日。“September 1st”是具体的时间，用介词on，故填on。
37．句意：他鼓励人们从今天的社交媒体中休息一下，手写一封信给别人。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to take。
38．句意：父母或最好的朋友也会很乐意收到你的信。此处在句中作定语修饰letter，用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
39．句意：一般来说，一封信包括这些部分。generally enerally“一般来说”，句首需大写首字母。故填Generally。
40．句意：通过签名来结束它。by是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填signing。
41．句意：这是一个很好的方式来告诉人们你一直在想着他们。此处泛指一个方法，good首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
42．句意：它带来愉快的回忆。此处作定语修饰memories，用形容词形式。故填enjoyable。
43．句意：有些人把信件保存起来，多年来一直看。根据“them”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式。故填letters。
44．句意：最近的一项研究表明，写信也会让写信人感到快乐。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“letter writing”，动词用三单。故填makes。
45．句意：所以，拿起纸和笔。分析“get some paper...pick up a pen”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
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