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Unit 7 Will people have robots
人教新目标（Go for it）版 八年级上册
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 掌握并会使用本节课所学的新词汇。
2. 掌握一般将来时(will和shall)的句型结构及用法，并能
熟练运用其谈论自己对未来的预测，提升英语口语交
际能力，培养发散思维能力。
3. 感受中西方文化之间的差异，培养跨文化交际意识和
民族文化自信。
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What’s your prediction about the future
I think there will be more trees.
Review
What’s your prediction about the future
I think there will be fewer cars on the road.
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What’s your prediction about the future
I think there will be less water pollution in the future.
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What’s your prediction about the future
I think there will be more people in the future.
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Fill in the blanks according to the conversation in 2d.
Jill is reading a book about the future. Can you imagine what ____ the future ____ like Cities ____ ___ more crowded and polluted. There _____ ____ fewer trees and the environment _____ ____ in great danger.
_____ we _____ ____ move to other planets What can we do to live on the earth We can use ____ water and plant ______ trees. Everyone should _____ ___ _____ ___ saving the earth.
will
be
will
be
will
be
will
be
Will
have
to
play
a
part
in
less
more
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Let’s enjoy a video and think about:
Lead-in
What are they talking about in the video
Where will the little pig live
How will the little dog go to the moon
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What are they talking about in the video
They are talking about the future.
Where will the little pig live
How will the little dog go to the moon
The little pig will live on the moon.
The little dog will fly a space rocket.
I can read the new words.
peace
sea
build
和平
海；海洋
(built /b lt/) 建筑；建造
n.
n.
v.
n.
/ska /
/b ld/
/si:/
/pi:s/
sky
天空
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Grammar Focus
未来将会是什么样子？
What will the future be like
城市将会有更多的污染。
并且将会有更少的树。
Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
100年以后人们还会使用钱吗？
Will people use money in 100 years
不，他们不会。一切都将是免费的。
No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
世界将会和平吗？
Will there be world peace
是的，我希望如此。
Yes, I hope so.
孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。
Kids will study at home on computers.
他们将不用去上学。
They won’t go to school.
Translate these sentences
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Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.
There will be less free time.
’ll = will
won’t = will not
I’m = I am
You’re = you are
She’s = She is
以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢？
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一、定义：
一般将来时—will和shall
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
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We will see a film tomorrow afternoon.
明天下午我们将去看一场电影。
1. 肯定句：主语+ will/shall +动词原形+其他. shall一般用于第一人
称，will可用于各种人称。
二、句子结构：
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2. 否定句：主语+will/shall + not +动词原形+其他.
We won’t leave before nine. 9点前我们不会离开。
--Will they finish the work in three days
他们三天后会完成这项工作吗？
3. 一般疑问句：Will /Shall +主语 + 动词原形+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + will /shall.
否定回答：No, 主语 + won’t /shan’t.
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--Yes, they will. 是的，他们会完成。
--No, they won’t. 不，他们完不成。
4. 特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词/短语 + will +主语+动词原形+其他？
Who will pick you up tomorrow 明天谁来接你？
tomorrow 明天
三、常用时间状语：
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next week /month /year ... 下周/下个月/明年......
in the future 在将来
in + 一段时间 ......之后
from now on 从今往后
this year /term /week ... 今年/这个学期/这周......
四、“will /shall+动词原形”与“be going to +动词原形”的区别：
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will /shall + 动词原形 be going to +动词原形
表明说话者的主观意愿
根据客观迹象表明马上要发生的事
没有“计划、准备”的意思
含有“计划、准备”的意思
He will write a book one day. 将来有一天他会写本书。
He is going to write a letter tonight. 他今晚要写封信。
I hope it will be warm tomorrow. 我希望明天会暖和起来。
Look at the clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看这些云，暴风雨就要来了。
He will be twenty years old. 他就要20岁了。
I’m going to see her tomorrow. 我打算明天去看她。
There will be a great movie tonight.今天晚上将有一场很棒的电影。
1. there be句型的一般将来时的构成是“There will be +主语+其他.”
意为“将来有......”。
五、there be句型的一般将来时：
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2. 一般疑问句形式：Will there be +主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, there will. 否定回答：No, there won’t.
--Will there be a great movie tonight
--Yes, there will.
--No, there won’t.
There won’t be a great movie tonight.
3. 否定形式是在will后加not，即“There won’t be +主语+其他.”
意为“将不会......”。
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4. 特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词/词组 +一般疑问句？
When will there be a great movie
The term starts on September 1st. 这个学期将于9月1日开始。
1. 表示按规定或时间预计要发生的动作，用一般现在时表将来，这
样的动词有start, leave, come, go等。
六、一般现在时表将来：
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2. 在时间或条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来。
We will have a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain next Friday.
如果下周五不下雨，我们将举行运动会。
What is your brother going to be when he grows up
你哥哥长大了准备做什么？
They are flying to Shanghai next Sunday.
下周日他们将飞往上海。
某些表示趋向性或转移性的动词，如come, go, fly, arrive, leave等，常用现在进行时表示将来。
七、现在进行时表将来：
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We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
明天我们将动身去上海。
3a
Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.
1. In the future, there will be _______ fresh water because
there will be ______ pollution in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be _______ cars because there
will be ______ people in the cities.
3. There will be _______ jobs for people because ______
robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be ______ cities because people will
build _______ buildings in the country.
5. In 50 years, people will have ______ free time because
there will be _______ things to do.
more
less
more
more
fewer
more
fewer
more
less
more
应用实践类活动
more
less
fewer
3b
Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.
1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, ______________________
________________________________________________________
2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future
________________________________________________________
3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but
in the future _____________________________________________
4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in
200 years _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Kids will study at home
I will often see the blue skies, because there will be less pollution.
on computers.
应用实践类活动
people will live to be 200 years old.
everyday can be weekend, because they have robots
to do everything.
3c
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.
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Let’s write a passage about the future.
Each student makes a prediction about the future.
Choose one student to take notes and another to be
the reporter.
Please name your passage, then read it to us.
Group work
1. Will there be world peace
peace n. 和平；宁静 其形容词形式为peaceful 和平的；安宁的
keep the peace 维持和平
We expected to live in peace with the countries around us.
我们期待与邻国和平共处。
in peace 静静地
Tom lay back in peace. 汤姆仰面静静地躺着。
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2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city ...
sky n. 天空，在此句中，sky用其复数形式，可用来描述天气或某处的天空情况。
a land of blue skies and sunshine 一个蓝天丽日的国度
sky表示“天空”时，常用单数形式。
in the sky 在天空中
There wasn’t a cloud in the sky. 天空中万里无云。
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Section A (Grammar Focus－3c)
Important words:
peace, sea, build, sky
Grammar:
一般将来时—will和shall
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. People around the world all love ________ (和平) and hate wars.
2. Everyone knows the moon goes around the _______ (地球).
3. My family often go swimming in the _____ (海) in summer.
4. The boy p________ a small tree with his father’s help last Friday.
5. After the rain, a beautiful rainbow (彩虹) appeared in the s______.
6. We saw lots of old __________ in Jiayuguan from hundreds of
years ago.
7. Our school is going to b_____ a new library.
peace
earth
sea
lanted
ky
buildings
uild
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II. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. I think New York City will be a clean city. (改为否定句)
I _______ ______ New York City ______ ______ a clean city.
2. They will buy some flowers for Ms. Wang. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ any flowers for Ms. Wang.
3. They will take a trip to Canada in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)
______ ________ _______ they take a trip to Canada
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don’t think will be
won’t buy
How soon will
4. Students will study at home on computers. (改为一般疑问句，
并作肯定回答)
--_______ students ________ at home on computers
--Yes, ______ _______.
5. There will be more trees in this place. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ _______ more trees in this place
6. The old man’s life will be better. (对划线部分提问)
What _______ the old man’s life ______ _______
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Will study
they will
Will there be
will be like
完成配套练习册
Preview Section B (1a—1e)
THANK
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
明元英语工作室：
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
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