资源简介

Gap-filling: Five from Seven
Learning aims:
1. Have a clear understanding of skiils of gap_filling .
2.Develop the awareness of using strategy exploration to understand the text and choose the correct answers.
Step1 Lead-in 导入
Step2 True Topic Perception真题感知---2022年新高考I 卷
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read: “ 1 ” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 2 Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response. 3 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 4
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 5 Over time, both of you will benefit-your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
E. How can you write a good "seeking training partner" notice
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
Step3 Practice of Strategy Exploration策略探究
策略一______________看位置，定方向
1. 段首设空 （2022全国乙卷片段）
_____________
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
Remember important dates
B. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
2.段中设空 （2022年新高考II卷片段）
Stay loose and free. 1 Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.
The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. 2 Yet by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled（弄皱）paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.
Let your pen follow the waves of thought.
B. The second draft of the essay should be better.
C. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.
D. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.
3.段尾设空 （2022全国乙卷片段）
Set a regular date
Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact（联系）and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. __________
Compensate（弥补） by writing letters
B Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
C.Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
策略二_______________ 找词汇，锁选项
1.原词复现
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question：“Should I jump？”This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. ______ Like the child on the diving board，you will stay undecided.
A．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
B．Without motivation，you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
2. 同词复现---近义词复现
Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
A. Learn to really trust yourself. 　　B. It is putting confidence in someone. 　　
3.反义词
When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. ___________ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.
A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
4词汇同现---同根词
Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _______ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something.
A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
B. Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.
5.代词线索
Over the years，there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. ______，they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home：the small ones，the medium ones，and the large ones.
A．While all of them are useful B．Whatever you're looking for
6.数字线索
As in China, the weather is different from area to area. 1 The temperatures can fall to –60℃ ，which is 60℃ below freezing. In the capital,Ottawa,the average of winter temperature is --10℃,and in summer 21 ℃. 2 The average January temperature is 3 ℃,and in July it is 18 ℃.
Canada is the second largest country in the world .
B. The west coast of Canada is the warmest place in winter
C. In the North,the winters are long and hard with snow for six months.
策略三_____________ 思逻辑，核答案
并列关系
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ________.
It's our experience of the garden that matters
B．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
2.递进关系
The website www. provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. ___________ Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies
A．Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in most interesting and effective ways.
B．As the old saying goes, “You're never too old to learn. ”
3.因果关系
_________The US government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math. The four areas together are known as STEM.
Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians, or scientists.
B．Most of the American students love science, technology, engineering, and math.
4.转折关系 (2022全国甲卷)
Hands or Utensils (餐具)
In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 38 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.
A. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
B. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
C. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
5 例证解释关系 (2022全国乙卷，片段)
More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ________There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
A. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
B. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
Step4 Consolidation 巩固训练 (2021年新高考 I 卷)
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 1 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. 2 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” n erfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 3 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
4 On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency (效率).You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded. 5 When do these people work The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.
Not all the customers are tourists.
The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.
Step5 Summary 总结（七选五三步曲）
看位置，定方向； 找词汇，锁选项； 思逻辑，核答案。
Step6 Discussion命题讨论(If you were a gap-maker, which 5 sentences below would you make them gaps and why？Please underline them.)
If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine，the speed at which you read probably does not matter very much.But if you have to read a great deal for study，you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly.Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.
Before you open the book,make sure that you are comfortable.You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.
Spend a few minutes looking through the book. Look at the table of contents,the preface,the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it.Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.
If you decide that you need to read the whole book,decide how much you can read at a time.This depends on the type of book you are reading. A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects.In the former case you may be able to read a chapter.In the latter you may only be able to read one page.
Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. Make a note of any page which is of special importance. Note also the facts important for your purpose as wel las anything which leads you to further research.You don't have to write these things in detail.It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder.
Step7 Homework:

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