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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears
知识要点+考点精练 (含答案)
词组
1. in the forest在森林里 2. a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子
3. in the house 在房子里 4. hungry and thirsty又饿又渴
5. some soup一些汤 6. on the table 在桌子上
7. too cold 太冷了 8. too hot 太烫了 9. just right 正正好
10. be tired 累了 11. three beds 三张床 12.in the room在房间里
13. too hard 太硬了 14. too soft 太软了 15. be afraid 害怕的
16. three bears 三只熊 17. in front of her 在她前面
18. beside the bear 在熊旁边 19. between the two bears 在两只熊之间
20. in Western countries在西方国家 21.have some cakes吃些蛋糕
22. in the kitchen在厨房 23. in the fridge在冰箱里
24. cannot see any cakes 看不见任何蛋糕 25、find their cousin发现他们的表弟
26. talk about things in a place 谈论一个地方的物品
句子
1. There is a house in the forest. 在森林里有一个房子。
2. There is some soup on the table. 在桌子上有一些汤。
3. There are three bears in front of her. 在她前面有三只熊。
4. This soup is too cold. 这汤太冷了。
5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的一个房子啊！
6. She is hungry and thirsty. 她又饿又渴。
7. Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. Bobby看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
语法点
1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”或者“某处有某人”
（1）其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：
There is a pencil case in the schoolbag.
There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.
（2）There are用于可数名词的复数，如： There are some desks in the classroom.
（3）There be 句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.
如：There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.
2.There be 句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not
（is not可以缩写为isn't，are not可以缩写为 aren't）把some 改成any.
例：There is a pencil in the box.（改否定句） There isn't a pencil in the box.
There are some crayons on the desk.（改否定句）There aren't any crayons on the desk.
3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，用“some”.
例：1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)
2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)
3.Are there any toy trains on the table (疑问句)
4.Would you like some tea (表委婉请求)
5. 用What引导的感叹句形式：
①What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！What a beautiful house!
②What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数！ What nice dresses! ③What+形容词+不可数名词！ What yummy milk!
考点精炼（有答案）
选出不同类的选项。
( )1.A.soft B.bed C.hard
( )2.A.soup B.hot C.cold
( )3.A.three B.there C.four
( )4.A.hungry B.tired C.thirty
( )5. A.on B.is C.between
英汉互译。
1.在她面前 2.在两间房间中间
3.在房子旁边 4.五只可爱的熊
5.一些热汤 6.in the forest
7.just right 8.very afraid
9.too soft or too hard 10.hungry and thirsty
单项选择。
( )1. a lovely girl!
A.How B.How a C.What
( )2.There some milk and some vegetables in the fridge.
A.is B.are C.isn’t
( )3.There some orange juice in the glass.
A.am B.is C.are
( )4.This sweater is not hard. It’s .
A.soft B.nice C.new
( )5.That jacket is for .
A.hers B.her C.she
( )6.I can see a beautiful house between the .
A.house B.farm C.trees
四、用方框中选给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
too hot tired in front of there be what
1.My mother is very now. She wants to go to bed.
2.The tea is .
3.Mike is his cousin Jack.
4. some tigers in the forest.
5. a beautiful girl!
五、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.在沙发和桌子中间有一把硬椅子。
There chair the sofa and the table.
2.——那只熊害怕遇到老虎吗？——不，它不害怕。
— that bear the tiger
—No, it .
3.森林里有一栋漂亮的房子。
There is a in the .
4.厨房里没有一些热汤。
There in the .
5.这张床太软了。
The bed is .
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Who (be) you
2.There (be) some water in the glass.
3.There are two boys in front of (she).
4.There aren’t (some) balls in the playground.
5.I can see the chair between the (desk).
6.Su Hai and Su Yang can’t find (they) glasses.
7.There (be) three beds in the room.
七、从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句，将其序号写在题前的括号内。
I II
( )1.Where’s the bad bear A.I’m fine.
( )2.Is the soup just right B.Thank you.
( )3.How are you C.It’s in the forest.
( )4.What a beautiful dress! D.I’m tired.
( )5.What’s the matter E.Yes, it is.
八、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
There is a rabbit and a lion in the forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The lion lives near the hole. One day, the lion is hungry, so he goes to look for some food. He sees a rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, that’s my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. So she runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbits. I’m here too be your friend.” The rabbit is very happy to hear that, so she goes out of her hole. At last, the lion eats her.
( )1.The rabbit and the lion live in the hole.
( )2.The rabbit isn’t afraid of the lion.
( )3.When the lion runs to the rabbit, the rabbit runs into her hole.
( )4.The lion doesn’t like eating rabbits.
( )5.The lion and the rabbit become good friends at last.
参考答案
一、1-5BABCB
二、1.in front of her
2.between two rooms
3.beside the house
4.five cute bears
5.some hot soup
6.在森林里
7.正好
8.非常害怕
9.太软或太硬
10.又饿又渴
三、1-6CABABC
四、1.tired 2.too hot 3.in front of 4.There are 5.What
五、1.is a hard; between
2.Is; afraid of meeting; isn’t
3.beautiful house; kitchen
4.isn’t any hot soup; kitchen
5.too soft
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