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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their clothes.
Section B 2a-2e
阅读精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: get in the way of, support, enter, choice, spend time on sth, have nothing against, be serious about, worry about
掌握句型：
Parents might worry about their success at school.
However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much.
We have nothing against running.
He needs to spend more time on his homework.
2.通过文章题目及图片提示，预测文章大意；借助课文判断正误，回答问题等细读任务设计，夯实文章脉络 ；通过分段细读，准确回答相关刘宇及父母之间的细节问题；讨论完成相应的思维导图、借助思维导图流利复述课文，总结文章的写作框架，指导写作要领。
3.通过小组合作讨论，深切认识 职业选择并有感情地通过读去体验他们之间的内心世界，更好的发扬中华民族的感恩与尊重等优秀品质；感悟父子及母子之间的深厚感情，学会换位思考，学会理解他人。
学习目标
Debate(辩论)!Debate(辩论)!
Should teenagers be allowed to use mobile phones at school Have a debate!
Team A: Agree
Team B: Disagree.
I agree. be good for schoolwork I don't think so. play games in class
I think so. convenient to contact parents I disagree. chat with net friend
I believe... make our own decision I don't agree. realistic
Team A:
Team B:
Agree.
Why
Disagree.
Why
buy my own clothes.
arrange (安排) the time I spend on my cell phone.
make the travel plans for the whole family.
practice my hobby as much as I want.
decide how to spend my pocket money.
In my family, I am allowed to …
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home
Check the decisions you are allowed to make.
New words
support
get in the way of
妨碍；挡……的路
enter
choice
v.& n. 支持
n.选择；挑选
v.进来；进去
Discuss the questions in your groups.
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home What kinds of decisions
2a
I can choose what I want to eat.
I was allowed to buy whatever
clothes I wanted.
After finishing my homework, I was
allowed to watch TV for an hour.
First, look at the title of the passage. Answer "yes" or "no". Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
2b
Should I be allowed to
make my own decisions
Yes/no……
What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Teenagers’ points(观点) about hobbies.
B. Parents’ points about hobbies.
C. Teenagers’ and parents’ different points about hobbies.
Look at the title and picture, read the first paragraph and predict: What’s the main idea of the article
Tips:关注首段，预测大意。
1. Divide the passage into two parts.
Part1：Introduction
Part2:An example: Liu Yu’s story
1
2
3
4
5
2. Read the passage quickly and find out
the topic sentence of each paragraph.
3. Read quickly, and complete the mind map.
Hobby
Schoolwork
Para 1
_________ opinions
Different
Para 2
Introduction and
___________ opinions
his parents’
Para 3
_________ opinions
Liu Yu’s
Para 4
___________opinions
His parents’
Para 5
_______ opinions
Liu Yu’s
Reading Strategy : Key words can help us
find their ideas.
Read para.1 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Facts
Different points parents
teenagers
当你学习任何新的语言时，积极的使用它造你自己的句子。
get in the way of
挡....的路;妨碍
玩电脑游戏会阻碍他的学习。
Playing computer games can get in the way of his study.
Sometimes hobbies can _______________ schoolwork.
They ___________ their children’s succees at school.
They think they should be allowed to
______________________________________.
get in the way of
worry about
practice their hobbies as much as they want
Read para.2 carefully and know about Liu Yu’s background.
Liu Yu’s background
Name：____________________
Age：______________________
From：____________________
Hobby：___________________
Dream：___________________
Problem：__________________
___________________________
Liu Yu
Shandong
15
Running
A professional runner
His parents won’t
allow him to train so much.
2. What do Liu Yu’s parents think of his dream
(1)They want to see him________ his dream.
(2)They know how much he ________ running.
(3)They have___________ every one of his races.
(4)They have nothing _________ running.
achieve
loves
against
supported
Read para.2 carefully and answer the questions.
1. Are Liu Yu’s parents completely against his dream
No.
have nothing against (doing) sth.
=agree to do sth.不反对(做)某事
Be against (doing) sth.反对(做)某事
Read para.2 carefully and answer the questions.
end up as：最终成为……
3. In his parents’ opinion, what should Liu Yu do
He needs to think about other possible jobs and what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.
如：也许你会像我一样最终成为一个老师。
Maybe you will end up as a teacher like me.
Read para.3 carefully and answer the questions.
What is Liu Yu’s opinion about his dream
He thinks he should be allowed to ________________.
He ______________ running.
Running is ____________ he has ever wanted to do.
decide for himself
is serious about
the only thing
=You must take the examination seriously.
be serious about：认真对待…… = take …… seriously
如：你必须认真对待这次考试。
You must be serious about the examination.
Read para.4 and answer the questions.
2. Why do Liu's parents think he needs to spend more time on his homework
Because his parents think it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
1. Why don’t Liu's parents allow Liu Yu to practice running at night
Because his parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evening.
3. What are his parents’ points
Liu Yu should study hard in the evening.
He needs to spend more time on his homework because it's difficult to become a professional sports star.
Read para.5 and answer the questions.
1. Does Liu Yu agree his parents’ ideas Why
2. Why does he think he should be allowed to make his own decision
No, he doesn’t. Because he knows his parents care about him, but he
thinks he should be allowed to make this choice himself.
Because he thinks only then will he has a chance to achieve his dream.
只有那时他才有机会实现他的梦想。
3. What are Liu Yu’ points
I will succeed.
I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
Liu Yu’s opinion: Running is more important .
Reasons(论据)：
1. He is a running _____ on the school team.　
2. He is ______________________________.
_________________he has ever wanted to do.
3.He understands the ___________ of working hard and entering university. And he knows his parents __________ what will happen if he doesn’t ________(success), but he _____ succeed because he is a ______ runner.
star
serious about running
It’s the only thing
importance
care about
succeed
will
quick
Conclusion(结论):
He should be allowed to ________________ himself. Only then will he has the chance to ________________.
make the choice
achieve his dream
Parents’ opinions: Schoolwork is more important.
Reasons：
1. Liu Yu needs to think about ________________ if he doesn't _________ a professional runner. He needs to think about other ________ jobs.
2. Liu Yu should study ______ in the evening.
3. It is ________ to become a ____________ sports star.
Conclusion:
Liu Yu needs to_________________on his schoolwork.
what will happen
end up
possible
hard
difficult
professional
spend more time
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree
尽可能多…
as much/many as possible
as much/many as one can
Appreciating the passage
get in the way of+n./pron./v.-ing 挡......的路；妨碍
worry about+n./pron./v.-ing担心；担忧
尽可能多地按照他们所想的
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we
15岁的
一个跑步明星
在校队
想要成为
长大；成长
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做...
see sb. do sth. 看到某人做… achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
how much 引导宾从，表示程度“多么”
have nothing against (doing) sth. 不反对（做）某事
think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.”
need to do sth.需要做某事
考虑
渐渐长大
引导宾从
“如果”，引导条件状语从句
最终成为
自己做决定
how引导感叹句，同时引导宾从
进入大学
be serious about (doing) sth.对...是认真的
这是我唯一一直想做的事情
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”
引导宾从
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做...
practice doing sth.练习做...
spend time on sth.在某事上花时间
It’s + adj. to do sth.
But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”
关心
引导宾从
“如果”引导条件状语从句
make a choice做选择
have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事之外，别无选择；只能做某事
only+状语位于句首，后面句子用半倒装
have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事
have a chance of doing sth.
my part-time job
that I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends
playing basketball
an teacher
2d
acting
my school result
be honest in all situations
I don’t get a place in the university of \my choice
2e
What do you want to be Is it your dream Are you serious about it
Do your parents have anything against your dream What do they worry about
How much time do you spend in working towards your dream
What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream
1、But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.
get in the way意为“挡……的道；妨碍”，常与介词of连用。同义词组为“be in the/one’s way.”,其反义词组为“get out off the/one’s way”,意为“让开”。
1) 玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。 ____________________________________________
2) 让开！我有急事。 ____________________________________________
Playing computer games can get in the way of his study.
Get out of my way! I’m in a hurry.
Language points
与way相关的常见短语
一直；一路上
在某人去某地的路上
迷路
顺便说一下；附带问一下
以这种方式
在某种程度上
特别努力地做某事；
做某事的最好方法
all the way
on one’s way (to)
lose one’s way
by the way
in this way
in a way /in some ways
make one’s way to do sth.
the best way to do sth./ of doing sth.
(1) v.“支持；援助”
support sb. with sth. 意为“用某物支持某人”。
He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他承诺赞助她一千元。
(2) u.n. “支持；资助”。
We couldn’t succeed without their support.
没有他们的支持，我们是不会成功的。
(3)support sb. in (doing) something
His family supported him in his decision
2、My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
support的用法
against是prep.，表示“反对”，其反义词是for（支持）
3、We have nothing against running!
be against (doing) sth 反义词组be for (doing) sth
1)We are for peace and against war.
我们支持和平，反对战争。
2) I’m against doing anything before the police arrive.
我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。
against的其他含义：
拓展
① against 意为“撞；碰”。
The rain beats against the window.
雨点打在窗户上。
② against意为“紧靠；倚”。
He stood with his back against the door.
他背靠门站着。
③have nothing against (doing) sth 对…没意见 ,不反对
They ,
(对该计划没意见)but they said money was a problem.
had nothing against the plan
play against 与……对抗/比赛
4、I know my parents care about me.
care about“关心，在意；在乎”,其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
①care for“照顾；喜欢”。
②take care“小心，当心”。
take care (not) to do sth.意为“当心（别）做某事”。
③take care of“照顾，照料”，相当于look after。
1) 年轻人应该关心老年人。 ____________________________________________
2) 这位妈妈日日夜夜照顾这个生病的孩子。 ____________________________________________
3）当你老了的时候我们会照顾你。
___________________________________
The young should care about the old.
The mother cared for the sick child day and night.
We’ll take care of you when you are old.
5、I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我觉得我应该被允许自己做选择。
choice可数名词，意为“选择；挑选”，其动词形式为choose。
make a choice 做出选择
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事以外，别无选择；只好做某事
1) 当你做选择时你受了什么影响？ ____________________________________________
2) 他别无选择，只好跟他们去。 ____________________________________________
What influenced you when you made your choice
He has no choice but to go with them.
1). Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was lost.
直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。
2). Only when I got there, did I know the truth.
直到我到哪里，我才知道真相。
3). Only by studying hard, can you get high marks.
只有通过努力学习，才能考出好成绩。
only用于句子的开头，后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子应用倒装。即“Only+状语+助动词、be动词、情态动词+主语+其他”
6、Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
7、My wife and I have supported every one of his races. 我和我
的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。
support的用法
v.“支持；援助”
support sb. with sth. 意为“用某物支持某人”。
He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他承诺赞助她一千元。
(2) u.n. “支持；资助”。
We couldn’t succeed without their support. 没有他们的支持，我们是不会成功的。
(3)support sb. in (doing) something
His family supported him in his decision.
一、单选。
1.—I think Tom has the　　　　to win the competition. —I agree.He is talented.A.choice B.support C.chance D.honor
2.—We have nothing　　　　your idea,I agree with you. —Thank you.A.over B.with C.for D.against
3.Only then 　　　　 have a chance to succeed.
A.will you B.you will C.have you D.you have
4.It’s a wise 　　　　 to take an umbrella with me.
A.change B.choose C.choice D.chance
5.Xiao Ming succeed in 　　　　 the work.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished
Exercise
C
D
A
C
B
1. What a smart boy Jack is! He _________ __________ (上大学) when he was 15.
2. I'm sure you can _____________ ________ _________ (实现你的梦想) if you work hard.
3. Bruce trained hard, so he _______ _______ _______(最终成为) a top football player.
二. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
4. Don't let your hobbies _______ _______ _______ _______ _______( 妨碍) your studies.
5. Mr. King _______ the children _______ _______(远离) that busy road just now.
6. My mom always lets me _______ _______ _______ __________(自己做决定).
entered university
achieve/realize your dream
ended up as
get in the way of
kept away from
make my own decisions
Homework
1. Draw your own mind-map of this passage.
2. Write some rules at your home that you agree or disagree with. Try to give your reasons.
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