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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their clothes.
Section B 3a-Self check
写作精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: choice, regret, get in the way of, do part-time work
掌握句型：
No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can solved in the end.
Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.
2.通过口语交际，完成句子等复习情态动词的被动语态。
3.通过完成表格，做笔记，能够用含有被动语态的句子写一篇介绍你同意或不同意的家庭规则，并介绍理由，并且说明需要改动的规则，并陈述理由。
学习目标
What are the rules in your family
play mobile
phone
speak bad language
talk back
smoke or drink
I have to …
/ I am (not) allowed to …
/ I can’t …
can’t play computer games
can’t watch TV
can’t have my own hair-style
can’t stay up late
must get up early
What rules do you have at home
must do homework first
can’t talk while eating
Do you agree with them
must do housework
can’t talk back to your parents
Write down the rules at your home.
play the mobile phone
have a phone
speak bad languuage
help with housework
stay up late
stay hard at home
respect the old
take care of the young
lie to others
I have to ...
I can’t ...
I am not allowed to …
I am allowed to ...
I should be allowed ...
I shouldn’t be allowed to ...
Do you have many rules at home
Can you tell us which rules are better and which one you don’t agree with
Sure, I agree with it, because it is bad for us, we should follow the rule.
I don’t think we should be allowed to play computer games.
How about watching TV
Well, I don’t agree with it. I think
the rule should be changed. We can watch TV on…
Hum, do you think we should be allowed to have part-time jobs
I agree. We can learn a lot from working.
With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree
with. Make some notes in the chart.
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
can’t play computer games
can’t watch TV.
disagree—not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying.
should be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value (such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends.
3a
Agree-playing computer games may get in the way of our schoolwork.
Play as few games as
possible
Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed.
Use the following expressions to help you:
I do not agree with …
I think I should be allowed to …
I would like to …
I could … if I …
3b
本单元的话题是“Rules (规章制度)”。“规章制度”包括不同地方的规章制度；对规章制度的不同观点；如何遵守规章制度；制定相关的规章制度等几个方面。与之相关的话题作文主要是谈论“家规、校规和对规章制度的不同观点等。”
写作内容：通常要求根据图表或文字提示介绍规章制度，或者针对不同的规章制度表达自己赞同或反对的观点，并给出合理的理由。
写作文体：议论文
话题简介
Writing guide
Writing
steps
审体裁、人称、时态...
抓住要点
抓
审
扩
查
抄
扩展要点
用过渡词（句）连接句子和段落
查单词拼写、时态、主谓一致
誊写
连
细心审题
应用文（日记）日记的主体部分为议论文
第一人称
以一般现在时为主
你认为哪一条家规不合理、理由及应该如何修改
审文体
审人称
审时态
审内容
审
Family rules
which disagree
why disagree
how to change
Beginning: There are many rules in my house...
Body:
I do not agree with...
This is because...
I think I should...
Conclusion:
I hope my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to ......
句型荟萃
话题引出 →
（Beginning）
↓
↓
↓ ↗1.
不赞成的原因→2.
（Main Body） ↘3.
↓
↓
总结观点→
（Ending）
列出大纲
Para 1:My name is... There are lots of rules ...
Para 2: my family rules......
Sb can/can’t/have to...
Sb. be (not) allowed to ..
First...
Second...
Third...
Para 3: opinions(I think/agree...)
There are many rules in my house.
I do not agree with the rule that I must be home for dinner every day. This is because the rule influences my social life. It takes away chances for me to spend time with my friends. As a result, my life is quite boring sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while.For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates after dinner on some Fridays.
I hope my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family activity on those days.
例文赏析
beginning
body
ending
假如你你叫李明最近你和父母就“允许不允许学生周末与朋友外出活动？”进行了讨论。请你以“should teenagers be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends ”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.你父母的观点；2.你的观点。
要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2.词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总次数。
Should teenagers be allowed to go out
with their friends on weekends
Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends.______________
It’s time to write.
【思路点拨】
1.时态：
2.人称：
3.写作思路：
4.谋篇布局：
一般现在时
第一人称为主
开头部分已引出话题，接着分别阐述父母和自己的观点。写作时可以用my parents think, I believe等引出父母和自己的观点，重点提出自己的观点。
Para1.引出话题
Recently I’ve had a discussion...
Para2.父母的观点
My parents think I should...
Para3.自己的观点
I think going out with...
I believe it’s very useful...
be worried about 担心 make sure 确保；务必
talk back 回嘴；顶嘴
keep … away from 避免接近；远离
agree with sb. 同意某人（的意见、观点等）
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
have nothing against sth. 不反对某事
be serious about … 认真对待
短语储备
句型荟萃
开头句：
I am glad to tell you …
There are many rules in …
中间句：
In my school, everyone needs to …
Besides, … should …
Also, it’s necessary to …
… not be allowed to …
… must be … every day.
We have to …
What’s more …
结尾句：
Only … are we …
In order to …, we should …
经典名句：
Each coins has two sides. 凡事皆有两面性。
A nation has its rule and a family also has one.
国有国法，家有家规。
Writing
tips
Pay attention to the structure.
Beginning—Family rules you disagree
Body—Why you disagree
Ending -- How it should be changed
Try to make sentences differently.
I think I should be allowed to …
I would like to …
I could … if …
I do not agree with the idea that …
Try to use some linking words
First; next; however; what’s more;
in a word; all in all …
Should teenagers be allowed to go out
with their friends on weekends
Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends.
My parents think I should go over my lessons at home on weekends because learning well is very important for my future, and I need to have a good sleep at night. At the same time, I can help them do some housework at home.
I think going out with my friends can open my eyes. I can also learn lots of knowledge. Of course, I can also help them with some housework when I’m at home. I believe it’s useful for teenagers to go out with their friends on weekends.
范文展示
I never go shopping with my dad.
It is not easy to achieve my dream.
It is not allowed to take photos here.
You have to make a choice right now.
I want to do part-time work this summer.
It is not allowed to get ears pierced in school.
1、Match the words in the two columns.
Choose five phrases to make sentences.
2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese.
1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can
___________ (solve) in the end.
2. Mobile phones should _________ (keep) off during the meeting.
3. Teenagers under eighteen must ______________ (not allow) to smoke or drink.
4. Many parents think going to school must _________ (put) first, so teenagers should _________________ (not encourage) to work part-time.
be solved
be kept
not be allowed
be put
not be encouraged
不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的难题到最后都可以得以解决。
会议期间应关闭手机。
必须禁止18岁以下的青少年吸烟或喝酒。
许多父母认为必须把上学的事情放在首要位置，因而不应鼓励青少年做兼职工作。
Language points
1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
no matter“不管，不论”，后接疑问句，引导让步状语从句。
e.g. No matter where he may go, he will be happy.
No matter who you are, you must obey the rules.
“no matter+疑问词”结构，相当于“疑问词+ever”
e.g. No matter where he may go, he will be happy.
=Wherever he may go, he will be happy.
2. Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
keep off 意为“关闭状态”。
【拓展】
keep off 避开；不接近
e.g. Keep off the grass!
请勿践踏草地！
My doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.
我的医生劝我别吃糖。
1. I was excited about ________ (buy) a book ________ (write) by Mo Yan.
2. The trees should _________ (water) every day in summer.
3. The computer is broken. You should get it ________ (repair).
4. My son made a good _____ (choose) in the end.
5. We have nothing against ________ (read) aloud.
buying
written
be watered
repaired
choice
reading
一、根据所给单词正确的形式填空。
Exercise
二.单项选择
1.The boy thinks he shouldn't _____ what to do because he is 18 now.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. be told
2.Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes. It’s too dangerous.
A. shouldn’t allow to B. shouldn’t allow
C. shouldn’t be allowed to D. shouldn’t be allowed
3. —What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”？
—Paper shouldn't__________ in everyday life.
A. waste　 B. wasted　 C. be wasted　 D. is wasted
4.A new high speed train railway station _______ in Hechi in five years.
A. will build B. will be built C. has built D. has been built
D
C
C
B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．同意他们的意见对我来说很难。
It's difficult for me ________ ________ ________ them.
2．到你做出选择的时候了。
It's time for you ________ ________ ________ ________.
3．我们必须努力学习来实现中国梦。
We must study hard ________ ________ China Dream.
4．这个问题必须立刻解决。
The problem ________ ________ ________ at once.
5．考试期间不能接触任何书籍。
Any book must be ________ ________ during the exam.
kept off
to agree with
to make a choice　
to achieve
must be solved　
Homework
同学们，回首两年多的初中学习生活，你所在的班级一定有很多规则有助于你的健康成长。你能告诉我们在你的班级有哪些规则吗？你对这些班规有何看法？请你以My Class Rules为题,根据下列要求，写一篇短文。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2. 书写工整、规范；
3. 根据所给内容，请做适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和真实地名；
5. 词数70词左右。
谢谢
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