资源简介

参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力
1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BABAC
（评分建议：与标准答案不一致的不得分, 本题大小写错不扣分）
16. cycling 17. dance 18. cakes 19. bookstore 20. countryside
Ⅱ. 选择填空
21-25 BCBCA 26-30 CACBB 31-35 BBCAC
Ⅲ. 完形填空
36-40 CACBA 41-45 BBCBC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
46-50 DCAAD 51-55 ACDCD 56-60 BADCB
61-65 DADAB 66-70 BDCEA
Ⅴ. 情景交际
（评分建议：第 71-75 题允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。）
Tina, what’s wrong/the matter (with you)
Dr. Zhang, how can I/we prevent the flu in spring
You mustn’t throw litter around.
Don’t forget to close the window(s) when you leave the classroom.
May/Can I borrow/use your camera, Nina
Ⅵ. 看图写话
(评分建议：只要考生按图示和指示词写出意思完整，语法正确的句子即可得分，所给提示
词必须用上。允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。)
The girl/She feels like eating ice cream.
Mary plans to buy some books/a book (in the bookstore).
The sandwiches taste good/delicious.
The boy had better brush his teeth before he goes to bed. /
He had better brush his teeth before going to bed.
The boy/He went to see a doctor because he had a stomachache.
Ⅶ. 短文填空
（评分建议：大小写两个扣 0.5 分；与标准答案不一致的不得分。）
medicine 82. an 83. necessary 84. up 85. hospitals
much 87. her 88. makes 89. reading 90. enough
Ⅷ.书面表达
91.
Dear Amy,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely. You are new here, so you may not feel at home. I think you should make more Chinese friends. You can talk with them and try to do exercise with them after school. If you have problems with your studies, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Remember not to stay up late. If you get ill, you should see a doctor as soon as possible. You should also try your best to be happy because happiness is the best medicine.
I hope you will get well soon.
Best wishes!
Yours ,
Bill
听力材料
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
Watching TV too long is bad for your eyes.
Sally runs on the playground every morning.
Sir, I’m afraid you can’t smoke here.
Jack has a fever, so he can’t come to school today.
In poor areas, some students only have potatoes for lunch.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: How do you usually go to school, Peter
M: I took my father’s car in the past, but now I usually walk to school.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: What sport do you often do
M: I do morning exercises with my classmates every weekday.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M: Mary, I have a stomachache. Could you take me to the hospital
W: Sure. Let’s go.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: Eric, I called you yesterday but your mom said you weren’t at home. Where did you go
M: I went swimming with Bruce in the gym.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: Bill, you look so tired. What’s the matter
M: I watched a soccer game last night and went to bed very late.
W: You’d better have a good rest.
M: I want to, but I can’t. I have to finish the work by 5 p.m.
W: Why not ask Tom for help
M: Good idea! Thank you, Nancy.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
M: It’s very cold outside. Would you like a cup of hot milk, Mrs. Johnson
W: No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
M: With sugar
W: No. The doctor asked me not to eat sugar.
M: I see. Here’s some chicken and bread. Would you like some
W: No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Hi, Joe. I can’t go to your birthday party this afternoon.
M: Why, Maggie I really hope you can come.
W: My sister Dora has a sore throat and a fever, so I need to stay at home to take care of her.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you send her to the hospital
W: Yes, my father did.The doctor said it wasn’t very serious.
M: I hope she will get better soon.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Hello, my name is Kathy. My friends and I have different plans for the coming summer holiday. Jenny likes doing sports. She is in the cycling team. She will go cycling with her teammates along the Zhujiang River. Betty is going to take dance lessons first. Then she will travel to Beijing. Lily will stay at home. She wants to learn to make cakes from her mother. Ann likes reading books very much. She plans to go to a bookstore to join its readers’ club. I’m going to a beautiful countryside to visit my grandparents. I hope all of us will have a happy holiday.2023 ~2024 学年上期八年级阶段性质量监测( 二) 英 语 试 题 注意事项 : 1. 答卷前 ,考生务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答选择题时 ,先将答案标记在试卷的相应位置上 ,再用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的选项涂黑 。如需改动 ,用塑料橡皮擦 干净后 ,再选涂其他选项 。作答非选择题时 ,将答案写在答题卡上 ,写在本试卷上无效 。试卷满分 150 分 ,共 8 页。 3. 作答时间 120 分钟 。考试结束后 ,将答题卡交回。 听力部分(30分) 共三大题 ;每小题 1. 5分 ,共 20小题 ,满分 30分 。 第一节 听下面五个句子 ,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项 。 (每个句子读两遍)
1. A. 2. A. 3. A. (
.
)4 A. 5. A. B. B. B. B. B. C. C. C. C. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话 ,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话 , 回 答第 6小题 。 6. How does Peter usually goto schoolnow A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听第 2段对话 , 回 答第 7小题 。 7. Who does the boy often do morning exercises with A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 听第 3段对话 , 回 答第 8小题 。 8. What,s the matter with the man
2- 1
A. Has a backache. B. Has a toothache. C. Has a stomachache.
听第 4段对话 , 回 答第 9小题 。
9. WhatdidEric do yesterday
A. He called the girl. B. He wentswimming. C. He wentto Bruce,s home.
听第 5段对话 , 回 答第 10、11小题 。
10. What,s wrong with Bill
A. He is tired. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.
11. Whatmay Billdo next
A. Ask Nancyforhelp. B. Ask Tom for help. C. Finish the work by himself.
听第 6段对话 , 回 答第 12、13小题 。
12. WhatwouldMrs. Johnson like to drink
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk.
13. When didMrs. Johnson have breakfast
A. Halfan hour ago. B. An hour ago. C. Two hours ago.
听第 7段对话 , 回 答第 14、15小题 。
14. Why can,tMaggie goto the party
A. Her sister is ill. B. She has a fever. C. She has asore throat.
15. Whatis Maggie going to do this afternoon
A. Goto the party. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her sister.
第三节
根据你所听到的短文内容 ,完成下面表格 ,每空填一词 。 (短文读三遍)
SummerHolidayPlans
Jenny Go 16 along the Zhujiang River.
Betty Take 17 lessons and travelto Beijing.
Lily Learn to make 18 athome.
Ann Goto a 19 to join itsreaders,club(俱乐部) .
Kathy Visither grandparents in the 20
笔试部分(120分)
单项选择(共 15小题 ;每小题 1分 ,满分 15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 。
21. — Ihave badheadache andfeelterrible today.
— You musthave flu and you,dbetter goto see a doctor.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a
22. — Ilike drinking teasugar.
— It,sa goodhabit. Eating too much sugar is badfor our health.
A. of B. with C. without
23. — May Ispeak to Bob, please
— Sorry, he isn,tin now. Can I a message
A. Leave B. take C. give
24. — Why did you give up , Mr. Green
— Because itmay lung cancer.
A. smoking; force B. smoke; cause C. smoking; cause
福建省八年级英语阶段性质量监测
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25. — Did anyone help you do the work, Rose
— No. Ifinisheditallby .
A. myself B. mine C. me
26. — Alice, listening to music while doing your homework is a bad .
— Sorry, Iwon,tdo thatagain, Mom.
A. chance B. risk C. habit
27. — Follow the doctor,s , and you,llgetwellsoon.
— OK. Iwill.
A. advice B. point C. need
28. — Carl, did you have a picnic lastSaturday
— No. Iwentshopping with my parents going for a picnic.
A. in frontof B. atthe end of C. instead of
29. — My daughter,s English is quite poor. WhatshouldIdo
— Don,t . Ican help her.
A. blow itout B. worry aboutit C. look after it
30. In order to hersick(生病的) father, she askedfor a month,s leave.
A. look for B. look after C. look at
31. — Excuse me, mustIreturn the book tomorrow
— No, you . You keep itfor another two days.
A. mustn,t; can B. needn,t; can C. don,thave to; must
32. — Ilike doing exercise andithelps me to .
— So that,s why you look so strong andhealthy.
A. stay up B. buildup C. getup
33. — The famous writerShuYi, LaoShe,s son, died(死) because ofillness.
—
A. Notso well. B. That,s allright. C. I,m sorry to hear that.
34. — Where can we have the party nextFriday night
— In the schoolhall. Itis to hold100people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. enough small
35. — May Iask you some questions, sir
— Sure, .
A. that,s OK B. it,s nothing C. go ahead
阅读与欣赏(共 40分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10小题 ;每小题 1. 5分 ,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文 ,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 。
Before myfirstskydiving, Iwasalittleafraid. Butmy classmatesencouraged(鼓励) meto 36 it. Luckily, Ihad the chance to do itwith them. Itwas fun to 37 together.
It was anicesunnydaywhen wewentto skydive. Wetook a6-hourcourseand werereadyto challenge(挑战) ourselves. Unluckily, the 38 changed. Itbegan to rain. We hadto waituntil
the nextweekend. We were really upset. When the nextweekend came, we 39 didit.
Wow, itwas so exciting! I couldn,texpress(表达) allthe 40 offree flight. I was happy, frightened, excited and satisfied. Allofthese happened atthe same 41 . I could see the earth below me as Iflew like a bird with myparachute(降落伞) .
During the lastcoupleofminutes, IfoundIcould notland(降落) 42 thegroundbecauserightunderme there was a tree! Ididn,thavetimeto 43 aboutit. Ilandedin thetree, butitwasa smoothlanding. Igota lotofhelp from mycoaches(教练) , who ran to theplacewhereIlanded atonce. Theywerescared(受惊的) , but
福建省八年级英语阶段性质量监测
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2023 2024学年上期
luckily Iwasn,t 44 . Isatin the back of a car with the coaches, 45 we talked aboutithappily. When it
was over, allI could think aboutwas when Iwouldbe able to skydive again.
36. A. write B. forget C. do
37. A. jump B. fight C. exercise
38. A. place B. temperature C. weather
39. A. suddenly B. finally C. certainly
40. A. feelings B. ideas C. things
41. A. age B. time C. side
42. A. in B. on C. at
43. A. talk B. bring C. worry
44. A. safe B. hurt C. ill
45. A. so B. but C. and
第二节 阅读理解(共两部分 ,30小题 ;满分 45分)
第一部分
阅读下列四篇短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中 ,选出最佳答案 。 (共 20小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分 40分) (A)
Come andbuy them from HaymarketMagazine(杂志)!
Bird Talk Itincludes(包括) everything you need to know to keep your bird healthy and active. Getimportantinformation about bird healthcare and step- by- step training through this monthly magazine. Readers can also enjoy colorful photos ofdifferent kinds of birds and theirentertaining(娱乐的) stories in eachissue(期) . Issuesperyear: 12 Ourprice: $ 13. 99per issue Coverprice(标价) : $ 47. 88per issue
DisneyAdventures(历险) Itis for children aged7to14who hope to learn. This magazinefocuseson (专 注 于) collecting fun and action- packed adventures allaround the world. Italso covers entertain- ment, comics(连环画) , sports and technology. Issuesperyear: 10 Ourprice: $ 14. 95per issue Coverprice: $ 29. 90per issue
Arton Paper It is a magazine that focuses on artworks on paper. It ofers ( 提 供 ) the latest information (信 息) about art shows and marketplaces for fine art and design. Each issue has news as wellasreviews(评论) of recentshows and new artbooks. Issuesperyear: 6 Ourprice: $ 45. 00per issue Coverprice: $ 80. 00per issue
MotherEarth News Itis a country lifestyle magazine. It offers how- to information ofhome building and home improvement, gardening, outdoor activities in the countryside and do- it- yourself and so on. Issuesperyear: 6 Ourprice: $ 18. 00per issue Coverprice: $ 23. 70per issue
46. Ellen is very interestedin gardening, so which ofthe four magazines should she buy A. Arton Paper. B. BirdTalk. C. Disney Adventures. D. Mother Earth News. 47. Ifwe buy Arton Paper through HaymarketMagazine, we can save every year. A. $34. 20 B. $149. 50 C. $210. 00 D. $406. 68
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48. Whatcan we know aboutBirdTalk A. Itcomes outonce a month. B. Itis for children under the age of14. C. Itincludes news aboutrecentbird shows. D. Itcan help readers teach their birds to talk. 49. Primary school(小学) students probably enjoyDisney Adventures mostbecause . A. itcollects many fun adventures for children B. ithas some information aboutcountrylifestyle(生活方式) C. itischeap(便宜的) enough to buy D. itoffers the latestinformation aboutartshows every year 50. Thisposter(海报) is mainly to . A. tellus the prices offour popular magazines B. talk aboutthe importance of reading magazines C. show us four interesting and useful magazines D. ask us to buy magazines from HaymarketMagazine (B) A good night,s sleep is important. Ifyou wantto get a good sleep, it,s key togo to bed and getup atthe righttime. The body,s natural sleeppattern (模式) works in90- minutecycles(周期) . Being waken by an alarm dur- ingone ofthe90- minutecyclesisoften whatmakespeople feeltiredin themorning— makingithardto getup. The sleepcalculator(计算器) , made by the team , Hillarys, ahome interiorscompany(家 装 公 司) , can work outthe time you need togo to bed to make sure you wake up with full energy. Wantto wake up feeling fresh at7a. m. Head to bed at9:46p. m. , 11:16p. m. or12:46a. m. foryou nightowls. Butifyou wanta little more sleep and wantto facethe day at8a. m. , then you can goto bed ateither10:46p. m. ,12:16a. m. , 1:46a. m. or3:16a. m. Tara Hall, a spokesperson for Hillarys said, “Getting a goodnight,s sleep is morethan simplygoing to bed early— it,s aboutwaking up atthe righttime, too. Based on the body,s sleep pattern, the sleep calculator will tellyou the besttime for you to getup or goto sleep. ” 51. According to the passage, Hillarys is the name of a . A. Company B. calculator C. person D. clock 52. Whatdoes the underlined phrase “nightowls”mean in Chinese A. 猫头鹰 B. 夜行者 C. 夜猫子 D. 黑鸟 53. Ifyou wantto wake up feeling fresh at8o,clock in the morning, you can goto bed at . A. 9:46p. m. B. 10:16 :p. m. C. 11:46p. m. D. 12:16a. m. 54. Which ofthe following is TRUE according to the passage A. Ifyou wantto wake up feelfresh, you should goto bed as early as possible. B. People willwake up every90minutes. C. 12:46maybe a rightbedtime ifyou wantto wake up at7:00. D. The calculator can tellyou how long your body need to sleep. 55. How can we getagood night,s sleep according to Tara Hall A. Goto bed early. B. Getup early. C. Wake up within90- minute cycles. D. Goto bed and getup atthe righttime. (C) Heathrow Express, a train operator from England, has made travel more relaxing by hosting live yoga(瑜 伽) classes during trips. On October13, CelestPereira gavea12- minuteyoga classon thetrain to help travel- ersrelax. Travelersofallagescan perform theexercisessafelyon theirchairs, andit,sthefirstyogaclasshosted
2- 5
on amoving train.
More than halfofpublictransport(交通) users find travelstressful(紧张的) following the COVID- 19, ac- cording to astudyfrom Heathrow Express. CelestPereirasaid, “Traveling can beaheadache— there,slotsgoing on, lots ofthings to think about, so it can be a very tiring trip. By hosting these classes we,re hoping to help traveler relax themselves and enjoy the trip itself. ”
Joe Bence, from London, was among those travelers. He said, “Ihave such a busy life and usually look at my phone on the train. Buttoday Iturned off. The class was nice. Itmade my day wonderful. ”
56. Whatdoes the underlined word “operator”in Paragraph1mean in Chinese
A. 专家 B. 运营公司 C. 列车长 D. 乘务员
57. Whatis specialfor the train mentioned(提及) in the passage
A. There is a yoga class.
B. Itcarries travelers of allages.
C. The chairs there can make people relax.
D. There is a traveler with a headache.
58. Whatis the second paragraph mainly about
A. Whatpeople think aboutpublic transport.
B. Whatpeople think aboutthe COVID- 19.
C. Why people don,tlike traveling.
D. Why Heathrow Express hosts yoga classes on the train.
59. Whatcan we know aboutJoe Bence
A. He is from the US.
B. He often takes trains.
C. He likes the yoga class on the train.
D. He can,tsleep wellon the train.
60. Where does the textprobably come from
A . A novel. B. A newspaper.
C. A science book. D. A travelguide(指南) .
(D)
Some peoplesmelltheirsocks(短袜) to seeifthey mightwearthem anotherday. Itmightseem likeaharm- less habit. Butwhatifa dangerousfungus(真菌) hasdeveloped(繁殖) in your socks
A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, wassentto alocalhospital. Hehad apain in hischest(胸部) and often coughed. An X- ray showed thathe was getting a serious lunginfection (感染) . Much to everyone,s sur- prise, the following testsshowedthattheinfection wascausedby afungus. The fungiareusuallyfoundin shoes or boots.
In order to find outthetruth, doctorshad along talk with the man. Theyfinallyfound thathewas used to smelling hisdirty(脏的) socks when he got home from work everyday. They believed when the man took a deep breath to smellhis dirty socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus gotinto his lungs, it caused an infection.
Can peopleactuallydevelop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks According to the doctors, thiskind ofinfection does nothappen very often. In this case, it might also have something to do with the man,s weak immunesystem (免疫系统) . Hewasunderpressure (压力) foralong time. Hewentto work everyday andhad to wake up severaltimes a nightto take care ofhis baby. Allofthese things wereafecting(影响) his immune
system.
Luckily, theman wastreatedimmediatelyatthehospital. Wehopethathewillmakeafullrecovery(康复) and the experience willhelp him think abouthis badhabitagain. His story is a warning to us all!
61. According to the passage, the badhabitrefersto (指的是) .
A. eating healthy food B. staying up late
C. going to work everyday D. smelling dirty socks
62. The writerexplains(解释) the risk ofthe badhabitby .
福建省八年级英语阶段性质量监测
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2023 2024学年上期
(
71.
你的好友
Tina
脸色不大好
,你想知道她
)
A. giving an example B. sharing his own story
C. drawing ananalogy(比喻) D. showing the lateststudies
63. Which ofthe following can affectone,s immune system according to the passage ① sleep too much ②be under pressure ③ exercise too often
④ usually wake up atnight ⑤goto work everyday
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①④⑤ D. ②④⑤
64. From the passage, we know .
A. the man from Zhangzhou has a weak immune system
B. the man from Zhangzhou is stillstaying in hospitalnow
C. the man from Zhangzhou used to have badheadaches
D. the fungus made the man from Zhangzhou have a serious stomach infection
65. What,s the besttitle for the passage
A. A Weak Immune System B. A Dangerous Habit
C. A Terrible Fungus D. A Man,s Socks
第二部分
阅读下面短文 ,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入 短 文 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 , 使 短 文 通 顺 、连 贯 , 意 思 完 整 。 (共 5小题 ;每小题 1分 ,满分 5分) (E)
Everyone showers. Itcan clean your body as well as help you relax. It feels good to have a nice hot bath during winter, butitcan also causedry(干燥的) skin (皮肤) . 66
Do notusesoap(肥皂) too often. 67 Frequentshowering and use ofsoap can take away thesebum (皮 脂) . So, your skin maybe uncomfortably dry, according to China Science Communication.
68 A shower everyday may notnegatively affectyourskin, butrememberto showerwith warm water no morethan10to15minutesduring thecold season, RajaniKatta, aprofessoratBaylorCollegeofMedicinein the US, suggested.
69 A hot water shower in winter can make you so relaxed that you feel like taking a rest. In other words, your morning shower willdo nothing to make you fresh when facing a brand new day. Instead, it may make you sleepy andlazy, according to the newspaper Orrisa Post. 70
A. So maybe it,s better to take a hotshower before bedtime. B. Whatelse do we need to know aboutshowering in winter C. No more than10to15minutes. D. In winter, the air is cold anddry. E. Choose a righttime to shower.
怎么了 ,可以这样问 :
Tina,
72. 你想向张医生咨询在春季如何预防流感 ,可以这样问 :
Dr. Zhang, in spring
73. 你想劝诫对方不要乱扔垃圾 ,可以这样说 :
You mustn,t .
74. 老师想交代你离开教室时不要忘记关窗户 ,他会这样说 :
Don,t .
75. 你想借用 Nina的相机 ,可以这样对她说 :

第二节 看图写话(共 5小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分 10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词 ,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 。
福建省八年级英语阶段性质量监测
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第 80题图
第 76题图 76. feellike 第 77题图 第 78题图 第 79题图
77. plan, buy78.laste79.hadbetter, before
80. go, because
第三节 短文填空(共 10小题 ;每小题 1分 ,满分 10分) 阅读下面短文 ,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示 ,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词 ,要求所填的词意义准确、 形式正确 ,使短文意思完整、行文连贯 。 I,m goingto tellyou something aboutmy sisterMary. Shestudied 81 [ImedIsn] atcollege(大学). She,s a doctornow and sheoperates(动手术) on peoplewithheartdisease. It,s 82 importantbutverytiringjob(工 作) . Someoftheoperationslastforhours. It,s 83 [Ines）s）ri] to beableto standforalongtimeand stayfo- cused allthe time. She works really long hours, and she often has to get 84 in the middle ofthe nightifapatient(病人) gets any worse. She works in oneofthe 85 (hospital) in ourcity, and shealso hasaprivateclinic(私人诊 所). I,m notsure how 86 money she makes, butIthink itmustbe a lot. Itis hard work butshe loves 87 (she) job. She always 88 (make) time to study something new. For example, she spends halfan hour everyday 89 (read) medical articles andkeeping up to date(与时俱 进). Sheisteachingin acollegetoo. Theonlyproblem wouldbethatshe doesn,thave 90 [ I〕Λf] timeforher son. He,s seven years old andhe is a coolpupilnow. 第四节 写作(满分 15分) 91. 假如你是 Bill,你的笔友 Amy作为交换生刚到中国交流学习 。在异国他乡 ,她时常感到孤单(lonely)。 由 于跟不上教学进度 ,她经常熬夜学习 ,最近还生病了 。请你根据以下思维导图用英文写一 封电子邮件 ,给她提 一 些 建议 ,帮助她解决这些问题 。 要求 :80个词左右 ,邮件的开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词数 。
Dear Amy, I,m sorryto hearthatyou,refeelinglonely. Ihope you willgetwellsoon.
Bestwishes! Yours, Bill 恭喜你答完所有试题 ,请再检查 一 遍!
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