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人教版八年级上册
Section B 2a-2e　
Do you think you will
have your own robot
阅读公开课
Unit7 Will people have robots
Learning objectives
1. 掌握预测将来的短语、句型，能够在相关情境中有所认知、听说评价和运用。
2.了解英语中will加动词原行表示将来的表达形式，了解未来机器人的发展趋势。
3. 能够在课文内容的基础上发挥自己的想象，对机器人的未来发展情况进行预测，并与同伴分享观点。
4. 能够意识到人类未来要想不被机器人取代，要不断充实自己，创新思维，为建设美好的未来储备能力。
Warming-up
Let’s enjoy a video.
clean up the trash
talk to people
carry the bags
look after the dogs
cook meals
They look like human servants.
They can do the same things as we do.
Brainstorm
WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT ROBOTS
a human
a dog
a snake
an arm
appearance(外貌)
animal-like.
They are human-like, or
They have different shapes .
They can do many things.
They are able to ... .
help with housework
walk
talk with people
dance
play chess
play musicial instruments
help build cars
ability(能力)
They can do simple things over and over again.
What else do you know about robots
Let’s read 2b to know more about robots.
Can robots do everything for people
Can robots think like a human
What is the passage about？
A. science fiction(科幻) movie.
B. a scientist , James White.
C. robots in the future.
Tip: The title and picture can help us know more about the passage.
阅读策略1：文章标题和图片可以帮助我们了解文章主题
Prediction
(look at the title and the picture)
Fast reading
Will robots think like humans in the future
What will robots be like in the future
What can robots do today
What are robots like in movies
Match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Let’s check.
Match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Will robots think like humans in the future
What will robots be like in the future
What can robots do today
What are robots like in movies
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Tip: The first sentence of each paragraph usually helps us quickly find the topic of the paragraph.
阅读策略2: 通常每个段落的第一句能帮我们快速找到段落主题
Read para.1-2 and finish the tasks.
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
Careful reading
2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
What are the robots like in movies
2. What can they do in movies
3. What can the robots do in factories
4. Why will fewer people do such jobs in the future
They can help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
They are like human servants.
Read paragraphs 1-2, and answer the questions.
Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again.
Because they will never get bored.
Read paragraphs 1-2, and then complete the mind map.
In ______
In _______
They're like____________
help with_________
do dirty or ________ jobs
build ____in factories
do ______jobs ________
again and never ______
human servants
housework
dangerous
cars
Today's
robots
simple
get bored
movies
real life
over and over
Try to retell paragraphs 1-2 with the help of the mind map.
Today’s Robots
in movies
in factories
do the housework
dirty or dangerous places
build cars
simple jobs
never get bored
Read para.3 and finish the tasks.
3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Careful reading
Will robots think like humans
______________ agree with it.
___________ and some scientists __________ with it.
Robot will be able to _____________.
They never be able to _________ and __________________.
Many scientists
talk like us
James White
disagree
wake up
know where they are
Read para3, and then complete the mind map.
Tracy
James White
Tracy and James have different opinions and I will call them to know their opinions.
VS
Robots will even be able to talk and think like humans in 25 to 50 years.
What’s Tracy’s opinion
What are James White’s opinions
1.Although we can make robots move like people, it
will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
2.Robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
Will robots think like humans
Yes,they will.
No, they won’t.
1.Although we can make robots move like people, it
will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
2.Robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
Robots will even be able to talk and think like humans in 25 to 50 years.
VS
What are your opinions
Read para.4 and finish the task.
4.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
Careful reading
Now
In the future
in India:
___________
and
_________
________
shapes
can help:
__________________________
Do you think there will be more robots in the future
Possible/Impossible
Nothing is impossible.
We never know what will happen in the future!
(形状)
humans
animals
look for people under the buildings
snakes
Fill in the blanks.
Read paragraphs 3-4 again and then complete the mind-map.
robots in the future
talk like
never
difficult
think like
wake up
where
different
humans
animals
snakes
look for
under the building
now
functions
shapes
James White
many
scientists
some
scientists
know ________ they are
be able to_________
It will be ________ to make them really __________a human.
even be able to ________humans in 25 to 50 years.
will have many _________shapes
In India, ________ robots can help _________ people ________________.
some robots will look like________
others might look like_________
1. Robots can build ____ in factories.
2. They can do _______ jobs many times and never get bored.
3. Some can _________ and _____________.
4. Some can help _______ people under _________.
cars
simple
look for
buildings
walk
dance
Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
2c
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
2d
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and ______ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _______ robots more like humans. This may not _______ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ______ like people. However, some scientists ________. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _______ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will ______ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you ________ with
disagree
dance
make
happen
talk
same
never
agree
Will robots think like humans in the future
【解读】human n.人。表示区别于其他动物或神的“人”。作名词时为可数名词,其复数形式为humans。【辨析】person泛指一切人,包括男女老幼,既有单数,也有复数形式。people意为“人,人们,人民”, 可用some,many等修饰。表示复数意义。people 在句中用作主语时,谓语动词为复数形式。 people 在俗语中还作“家人,亲属”解。
【活学活用】1) 机器人跟人一样聪明吗？______________________________________
2) 每天晚上都有许多人去那棵大树下面 乘凉 。________________________________
Are robots as clever as humans
A lot of people go to enjoy the cool under the big tree every evening.
Language points
Today there are already robots working in factories.
【解读】“There be+ sb./sth.+doing sth.”表示“有某人或某物正在做某事”,该句型常用来强调动作,一般对进行时态进行强调。
【拓展】　“There must be sb./sth.doing sth.+地点” 表示“某处一定有某人/某物在做某事”。There is no doing…意思是“(口语)不可能……”。
【活学活用】1) 有很多孩子在操场上玩耍。______________________________________
2) 房间里肯定有个小孩在哭。
________________________________
3)无法知道他在做什么。______________________________________
There must be a child crying in the room.
There must be a child crying in the room.
There is no knowing what he is doing.
Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
【解读】此句中的get bored 译为“ 感到厌烦，感到无聊”。其同义词为：be bored
二者的区别：get bored强调动作； be bored 强调状态
英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如：tired，angry 等。
【活学活用】1) 当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。______________________________________
2) 如果你每月都做同样的事情，你可能会感到厌烦。________________________________
You won’t be bored when you are hungry.
If you do the same things month after month, you may get bored.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans…
【解读】try to do sth.意为“尽力去做某事”，侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力。也可以说成try one’s best to do sth.。try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”，只是一种尝试，并没有一定明显的目的性。
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。使役动词make和see,hear,listen to,look at,watch,notice 等感官动词都接不带to的不定式作宾补。help后可带to,也可不带to。
【活学活用】1) 我正努力学习英语。______________________________________
2) 老板逼迫工人每天工作超过12个小时。________________________________
I am trying to learn English.= I am trying my best to learn English.
The boss made his workers work over twelve hours a day.
But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
【解读】hundreds of意为“数以百计的”，用于笼统的数量。当hundred为复数时，前面不可与具体数字连用，并在后面接“of＋可数名词复数”。hundred,表示具体的数量，意为“一百”，当hundred前有具体数字修饰时，只能用单数。类似的还有thousands of成千上万的,millions of几百万的等。
【活学活用】1) 我们学校有900个学生。______________________________________
2) 这个图书馆里有数百本书。
______________________
There are nine hundred students in our school.
There are hundreds of books in the library.
1.突然倒下，跌倒，倒塌
2.帮忙做家务
3.花费好几百年的时间
4.看起来像
5.让机器人走路或跳舞
6.和人一样做相同的事
7.例如
8.与人交谈
fall down
help with the housework
take hundreds of years
look like
make robots walk and dance
do the same things as a person
for example
talk to people
Phrases summary
9.厌倦
10.有能力做某事
11.醒来
12.20至50年内
13.一遍又一遍
14.不同意
15.寻找
16.看起来有可能的
get bored
be able to do sth
wake up
in 20 to 50 years
over and over again
disagree with
look for
seem possible
2e
What kind of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like ___________. They will ___________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think we will have robots for cleaning the house.
I think we will have robots for cleaning the house and washing the car.
I think we will have robots for cleaning the house, washing the car and doing the shopping.
I think we will have robots for…
I think we will have robots for…
Some robots might look like snakes. They will be able to help look for people under the buildings, if buildings fall down with people inside.
I think some future robots might look like spiders. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the floor.
Some robots will look like people. They will be able to sing, dance and talk with us. They will also be able to serve us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and make coffee for us.
Some robots might look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again.
We never know what will happen in the future.
Just make sure you try your best!
谢谢
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