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八年级上册英语第一月考试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分）
一、听力测试。(20分)
(一)听录音,在每组句子中选出你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A.I'm taller than two years ago.
B.Im thinner than two years ago.
C.I'm more outgoing than last year.
2. A.Tina thinks she works harder than me.
B. Tina thinks she is the most hard-working girl.
C. Tina works harder than other girls.
3. A.They always go to bed early.
B. They never go to bed early.
C. They always get up early.
4. A.I never go shopping.
B. I never go swimming.
C.I hardly ever go shopping.
5. A.He plays twice a week.
B. He plays three times a month.
C. He played it last week.
(二)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从各小题的ABC三个选项中选所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.How will the speakers go to the town
A.By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
7.Where did Jane go yesterday afternoon
A. Swimming club.B. Bookstore.C. Stay at home.
8.What does Mary look like
A.She has long curly hair. B.She has short straight hair. C. She has short curly hair.
9.Who is the more outgoing one
A.Jenny. B. Tom. C. We don't know.
10.Who is the tallest boy in class
A.Sam. B.Henry. C. Bill.
(三)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.Why is Dennis so happy
A. He came back from America.
B. He made a new friend.
C. He knew how to play basketball.
12.What does Frank look like
A.He is thin but strong. B. He has long curly hair. C. He doesn't wear glasses.
13. Is Frank taller than Dennis
A. Yes,he is. B. Yes,he does. C. No, he isn't.
14.Who is better at sports,Frank or Dennis
A.Frank. B. Dennis. C. We don't know.
15.How long does Frank practice basketball every day
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
(四)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从各小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.We should have a good eating habit EXCEPT________.
A.not having breakfast. B.eating more vegetables C. having breakfast every day
17.Doing more exercise is good for _________.
A. the mind B. the body C. the mind and the body
18.What can help us relax and keep healthy
A. Eating too much junk food. B. Collecting many stamps. C. Taking up a hobby.
19.We need to have a good sleep,so we shouldn’t
A. eat less food to keep fit B. worry too many things C. stay up late
20.The passage is talking about __________.
A.how to build a hobby
B. how to be healthy
C. how to do exercise in right way
二、完形填空 （10分）
Mulan is one of the most famous women in Chinese history. The 31________ record(记录) of Mulan was in the Ballad of Mulan(《木兰诗》). Over hundreds of years, people then turned her story into operas, books, movies 32________.
What did Mulan do Her father was 33 old that he couldn't fight in the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place. 34_______ knew she was a woman until(直到) she finally came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old clothes.
On July 24th, 2020, the live-action(真人版) Disney movie Mulan 35______ in the US. This is not the first time that Disney makes a movie about Mulan. In 1998，the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most popular Disney princesses. And 36________ the film, many people began to learn about and even fall in love with Chinese culture.
Why can Mulan 37________ people's hearts In the past, most women in China could only stay at home with their family. But Mulan tells us that women can do 38_____ men in the battlefield
(战场). 39_______，it shows the traditional values(价值观) of Chinese people and their concern for the family and country. In the latest live-action movie, over 1,000 girls tried for the 40_______. The actress Liu Yifei stood out from them. She is good at kung fu and is able to speak English very well.
( )21. A.longest B. earliest C. best D. newest
( )22. A. such as B. for example C. and so on D. like them
( )23. A.too B. so C. very D. quite
( )24. A.Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody
( )25. A. came out B.came true C. took up D. took down
( )26. A.in B.for C.through D. by
( )27. A.feel B.reach C. hear D. win
( )28. A. as well as B. as hard as C. as long as D. as good as
( )29. A.However B. Because C.Also D. Although
( )30. A.person B. actress C.role D.show
三、阅读理解 （30分）
A
The following are seven healthy habits that anyone should be able to include in their daily lives.
1.Get some exercise
Many exercise authorities(官方)suggest 30 minutes of exercise,5 or 6 days a week,giving your body one day to rest and recuperate(恢复).
2.Always eat breakfast
Research(研究)shows that people who have breakfast tend to take in more vitamins and minerals and so on. Eating healthy things keeps you feeling full and happy. These include bread, low-fat(低脂)milk，fruit，and yogurt(酸奶).
3.Practice healthy eating all day
This habit includes such things as eating more fruit and nuts and avoiding sugary drinks and snacks. Remember not to eat too much.
4.Stay hydrated(水合的)
Perhaps a better guide is to try to drink enough water.
5.Brush your teeth every day
You can brush your teeth twice a day.For many people, it is a healthy lifestyle.
6.Get enough sleep
Everyone should sleep 7-9 hours every day. If you can’t sleep well, you'd better not watch TV, play games, use the Internet and so on.
7.Challenge(挑战)yourself
Take some art lessons and find your interest. How about learning another language
There are ___ healthy habits in the passage.
Five B. six C. seven D. Eight
How often should we exercise according to many exercise authorities
Six days a week B. Five days a week
Four or five days a week D.Five or six days a week
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “minerals”
食盐 B. 微生物 C. 矿物质 D. 细胞
What should we do at night if we want to get enough sleep
Which of the following is TURE
We don’t need to excise every day.
Eating healthy things can make us happy.
We can drink little water.
We can stay up late every day
B.
Every one of us，rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends．Your friends will listen to you when you speak，will take care of you when you are sick，and will be together with you in your journey through life．Everyone needs friends．Friendship can make us happier．How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other？Here is some advice．
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with．
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you．
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble．Friends should always be ready to help each other．
★Believe in each other．This is the most important thing in a friendship．
★Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes．And you may say something to hurt（伤害） each other．If this happens，don't let your quarrel last too long．Try to make up with（和好） your friends soon．
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life．It is like a bottle of wine．The longer it is kept，the better it will be．
You should_____ him or her when your friend is in trouble．
A．Help B．laugh at C．Teach D．watch
37. What does the underlined word "quarrel" mean？　 　
A．打算 B．争吵 C．愉快 D．不见面
38. What is a friendship like？　 　
A．A bottle of wine．
B．A glass of water．
C．A cup of tea．
D．A bowl of soup．
39. From the passage，we know that　 　．
A.We shouldn't make friends with a person who has something in common with us．
B．Friendship can make us sad．
C．We should have lots of good friends．
D．We can make friends with a person who is easy to get along with．
40. Which is the best title for the passage？　 　
A．Good Friendship． B．All Kinds of Friends．
C．How to Find a Good Friendship． D．Our Friendship．
C
Recently，an elderly woman touched many people's hearts.She was honored （给与奖励） as a role model in China's fight against poverty （贫穷）.Her name is Xia Sen.
Over the past years，98﹣year﹣old Xia Sen has given away most of her personal savings to help students from poor families in Danfeng，Shaanxi，and Shangyou，Jiangxi get an education.
Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.While teaching she kept learning.Years later，she went to work as a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
In 2006，Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng.The
school was old and in bad condition.That made her very sad.She spent 20，000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.
In 2008，she took out 200，000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building.It is a building with eight bright and clean classrooms，which is a complete change from what their old classrooms looked like.
Five years later，Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship （夏森助学金）" to help high school and college students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou.So far，at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their
education.
Some students who got Xia's scholarship went to Xia's home to visit her in 2018.To their surprise，Xia and her husband led a very simple life."I was moved by Granny Xia and her husband，" one student said.
Though Xia and her husband have given away most of their savings to help the poor students，they always say that what they have done is far from enough.Xia often says her life is much better than her life in Yan'an.Now her only hope is that she can help more students.
The underlined word "savings" means 　 　in Chinese.
A.救助 B.避免 C.储蓄 D.减少
42. What happened when Xia was 15 years old？ 　 　
A.She left Yan'an. B.She went to college.
C. She became a teacher. D.She studied in Danfeng.
43. What did Xia do for Zhaogou Primary School？ 　 　
A.She gave away 20，000 yuan to it. B.She gave talks to encourage its students.
C.She bought desks and books for its students. D.She helped build a classroom building for it.
44. Why did Xia set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship "？ 　 　
A.To help high school and college students from poor families.
B.To build a classroom building.
C.To buy desks and books.
D.To have a better life.
45. Which can be the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.A big honor B.A big change C.A role model D.An elderly couple
D
Warming temperatures and shorter winters might sound like the end of snow days.However，rising temperatures may actually cause snowstorms to dump more snow，says David Robinson.He is a professor at a university in New Jersey.He studies climate （气候） change.
Temperature change is one of the greatest in Earth's climate change over a long period of time.It can happen naturally or because of human activities，such as burning gas and coal.Burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） and other pollutants into the atmosphere，which hold heat in the atmosphere，leading to warmer global temperatures over time.
But how could warmer temperatures lead to more snow？To get snow，you need moisture （水汽） and freezing temperatures （0°C or less），says Robinson.Without moisture in the air，there is no precipitation （rain or snow）.Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger.This is because of this connection between moisture and precipitation.
"The warmer the air becomes，the more moisture it holds.So，if it's warming and still cold enough to snow，you can get more snow，" Robinson says.
Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in D.C.region，five happened in the past 25 years，according to the NWS.During that same time period，average winter temperatures in D.C.increased.In 1996，the average winter temperature was 1.8°C.In 2020，it was 6°C.
Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold.But for now，the snow is still falling.One day，winter might not have any days below the freezing temperature.Once temperatures stay above freezing，snowstorms become rain.Until then，we might continue to see strong storms.
According to Robinson，that time could come sooner than we think.He says， "When we look back，years from now，we may see that this was the breaking point."
What is paragraph 2 mainly about？ 　 　
A.How Earth's climate changes.
B.What causes rising temperatures.
C.What produces carbon dioxide.
D.How pollution influences climate.
47. What will the warming temperatures cause according to the text？ 　 　
A.Less coal. B.Drier weather. C.Longer winters. D.Stronger snowstorms.
48. What is the purpose of paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.To introduce D.C.
B.To report the biggest 10 snowstorms.
C.To support Robinson's ideas.
D.To show the increase of temperatures.
49. What does Robinson think of the future warming temperatures？ 　 　
A.Impossible. B.Serious. C.Meaningless. D.Amazing.
50. Where is the text probably taken from？ 　 　
A. A science magazine. B.A story book. C.A science fiction. D.A travel guide.
四、口语交际 (5分)
A:Hello! This is Lisa.
B:Hello,Lisa! This is Mike. 51____________________
A:I’m afraid I can’t go to the movies with you. I don’t feel well today.
B: 52__________________. Then did you go to the hospital
A: Yes. I went to the hospital this morning.
B::53__________________. By the way, how about going to the beach this weekend.
A: 54 __________________. When and where shall we meet
B:What about 8 a.m. at the bus stop near our school
A: OK. 55_________________. Mary would like to go to the beach, too.
B: Why not I think we will have more fun there.
A: That sounds good.I'll call her in a minute.
B:OK.
第II卷（非选择题 共55分）
五、词汇运用 （共10小题，计10分）
Everyone is not alone in the society, and everyone 56. ________ ( need ) friends. But how 57. ________ ( make ) friends is a question for us. In my opinion, we can make friends in the following principles.
On one hand, be a good 58. ________ ( listen ). Let people 59. ________ ( talk ) about what they really want to talk. That you are a good listener means you understand him.
On the other hand, be 60. ________ ( friend ) to people. Everyone will be in trouble, so at any time, in this way, you will have a lot of friends.
Actually, 61. ________ ( make ) friends is a easier job if you put you true heart in it. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying can bring you closer together. Show your true feelings to friends. You will know each other 62. ________ ( good ). If someone laughs at your friends, don’t stand there 63. ________ ( quiet ). You can try 64.________ ( find ) a smart way to solve the problem. It’s necessary for you to make him or her 65. ________ ( feel ) comfortable.
六、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）
66. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
_________________________________________________________________________
67. You can expect to learn a lot from the news.
____________________________________________________________________
68. Jane一个月看一次电影。( once )
____________________________________________________________________
69. 最好的放松方式是通过锻炼身体。( through )
___________________________________________________________________
70. 朋友如同书籍，贵在好而不在多。( as long as )
____________________________________________________________________
七、阅读表达 （共5小题，计5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Little Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over. Sometimes he’d rather（宁可）wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning, his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but didn’t receive（收到）the program. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school, he ran home while his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. He hurried（匆忙） to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn’t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.
“It’s only five now,” said the woman. “Your program will be after dinner.”
“Well, let’s have dinner right now!”
71. Does Tom like cartoons very much
_________________________________________________________________________
72. What will happen if Tom’s mother doesn’t wake him up _________________________________________________________________________
73. What did Tom do as soon as he got up
____________________________________________________________________________
74. What were his mother doing when Tom ran home after school
____________________________________________________________________________
75. If they have dinner right now, can Tom watch the interesting cartoon now
____________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共2题，计30分）
76.（10分）根据下面图画，介绍一下你自己。
每天 一周两次 一周一次 一月一次
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77.（20分）假如你有一个笔友Mike，他有一个双胞胎弟弟Tony。根据以下内容，向大家介绍一下他们，可以适当补充，不少于70词。
备注：*越多，表示程度越深。比如文中：Mike gets up earlier than Tony.
Mike Tony
Age 13
Get up early *** *
Funny ** **
Friendly *** *
Height the tallest
Sing loudly * ***
TV shows sports show talent show
Last weekend visit the art museum, buy something special ...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. It sounds like a good idea.
B. The weather is getting much warmer.
C. I am very sorry to hear that.
D. Can I invite Mary to join us
E. Don't bring any food or drinks with you.
F. Can you go to the movies with me tonight
G. Hope you can get well soon.(共2张PPT)
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACCCB
21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CDACC
31-35 CDCCB 36-40 ABADC 41-45 CCDAC 46-50 BDCBA （1.5分1个）
51-55 FCGAD
56. needs 57. to make 58. listener 59. talk 60.friendly 61.making / to make 62. better 63. quietly 64. to find 65. feel
66. 最重要的事情是学到一些新的东西并玩的开心。
67.你可以期望从新闻里学到很多。
68. Jane goes to the movies onece a month.
69. The best way to relax is through exercise.
70. Friends are like books--you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good.
71. Yes, he does.
72. He will be late for school.
73. He turned on the television.
74. His mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.
75. No, he can’t.
小作文：
Hello，my name is Cindy. I have good living habits. I usually run for 30 minutes in the morning. I use the Internet twice a week. And I clean my room once a week. I usually go shopping once a month.

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