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天津一中2023-2024-1 八年级英语学科
期中学情调研试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 、第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共100分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷5至6页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第I卷共65分
I. 听力理解 (本大题共20小题, 共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画. 找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题. 根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What does Mr. Brown tell Li Mei to do
A. Worry about English. B. Practice reading. C. Join an English club.
6. Who should clean the classroom
A. Kathy. B. Steve. C. Kathy and Steve.
7. What does the woman want to buy
A. Some medicine. B. Some flowers. C. Some food.
8. Why do they want to open the window
A. It's too hot. B. It's too dark. C. The air isn't fresh.
9. When is the woman free
A. Next morning. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow night.
10. How will the girl go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
11. What does the woman want
A. A room with a bath.
B. A room with a radio.
C. A room with a sea view.
12. Why was Tom late for school
A. He missed the bus.
B. He got up late.
C. He rode a bike to school.
13. What's Peter busy with
A. His hobbies. B. His homework. C. Sleep.
14. How many stamps will the woman buy
A.5. B.6. C.7.
C) 听下面长对话或独白. 每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
听下面一段材料， 回答第 15至第17题。
15. Docs the girl know when Mother's Day is
A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, she docs. C. She is not sure.
16. What will the boy buy for his father
A. A shirt. B. A coat. C. A watch.
17. How does the girl feel like the boy's idea
A. It's good. B. It's boring. C. It's bad.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题手
18. How many days did the speaker spend in Sydney
A. Two days. B. Ten days. C. Fourteen days.
19. Where did they enjoy themselves
A. On the plane. B. Along the beach. C. In the Science Museum.
20. What can we learn about the speaker and John
A. They had a great time on the beach.
B. They didn't like the beach at all.
C. They enjoyed traveling in hot weather.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(本大题共 15小题, 每小题1分, 共 15分)
21. He is university student who likes listening to music.
A. an; the B. a;/ C. an;/ D. a; the
22. —All the workers went home Mr White. Why
—Because he was on duty.
A. except B. besides C. expect D. beside
23. Why not with your parents
A. to talk B. talking C. talks D. talk
24. He speaks English an American, so-we-all believe that he has stayed in America for
many years.
A. as good as B. the better than
C. as better as D. as well as
25. Traveling by train is much and far than a rushed trip by air.
A. cheap, enjoyable B. cheaper, more enjoyable
C. cheaper, enjoyable D. cheap, more enjoyable
26. If farmers the land, the animals won't have any places to live in.
A. took away B. put up C. look off D. put on
27. Next we ck our football team will play another one.
A. against B. for C. to D. during
28. There weren't many tall buildings in Shenzhen in .
A. the 1970s B. 1970s C.1970's D. the 1970
29. I have no paper. Could you give me a piece of paper
A. to write in B. write in
C. to write on D. write on
30. It's to listen to light music when you feel tired.
A. dangerous B. boring C. relaxing D. relaxed
31. It time to make good friends.
A. costs B. spends C. uses D. takes
32.—I didn't watch the match last week. Can you tell me what happened
—Our team during the last few minutes and the match.
A. beat; won B. beat; missed
C. scored; won D. scored; missed
33.—The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.
—What a kind boy!
A. brought B. offered C. made D. taught
34. My parents don't allow me to the party tomorrow.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
35.—Would you mind if I open the window
— .
A. Not at all B. No, I wouldn't
C. Yes, I would D. Of course not, you can't
Ⅲ. 完型填空 (本大题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分)
We sometimes call the lion“the king of the jungle (丛林)”because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 36 faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the land's food chain.
In the sea, the shark(鲨鱼) is one of the animals at the 37 of the food chain. It can swim faster than 38 other sea animal, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world's food chain
39 !We are not the biggest or fastest. We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 40 planes and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight 41 than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People's inventions are great, but they can be 42 too. For example, man built 43and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 44 also die.Remember that we are a part of the food chain,
If we protect animals, we are protecting 45 !
36. A. walk B. run C. swim D. jump
37. A. front B. end C. top D. beginning
38. A. some B. much C. more D. any
39. A. Man B. Lion C. Shark D. Cheetah
40. A. used B. having C. making D. invented
41. A. better B. worse C. badly D. well
42. A. dangerous B. interesting C. useful D. helpful
43. A. hotels B. schools C. factories D. hospitals
44. A. one part B. another part C. other parts D. the other part
45. A. one selves B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分生共15分)
A
Cats are the most popular pets among Americans.) So it is not surprising there are many expressions(表达) about cats. Do you know any of them Now let me introduce some to you.
Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary
Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example,a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when he reaches for it.
A cat will often catch a small animal and present into its owner. The saying“That looks like something the cat dragged(拖) in"describes something in bad condition.
A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.
There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be
46. Americans like be st as pets.
A. dogs B. pigs
C. cats D. mice
47. The canary is a kind of .
A. dog B. cat
C. fish D. bird
48. If you have much money, we can call you .
A. a fat cat B. a happy cat
C. a thin cat D. a sad cat
49. If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say .
A. he is a lazy cat
B. he has dragged in something
C. he plays cat and mouse with someone
D. he looks like the cat that ate the canary
50. The passage introduces us expressions(表达) about cat.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
B
You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read correctly.
Perhaps some bad reading habits (习惯) make you read more slowly. Now read these questions and check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions.
◆Do you move your lips(嘴唇) when reading silently (默读)
◆Do you point to words with your finger as you read
◆Do you move your head from side to side while you are reading
◆Do you read one word at a time
If you answer“yes”to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.
If you move your lips, put your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.
If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still(静止不动的).
If you read no more than one or two words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance(一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.
Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.
51. If you learn to read correctly, .
A. you can read more in less time
B. you can write faster
C. you can understand better
D. you can read less in more time
52. You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as .
A. to tell others to be silent
B. to feel whether your lips move or not
C. to hold a piece of paper between them
D. to keep yourself from talking to others
53. When you read, .
A. don't keep your head still
B. don't hold your books with your hands
C. don't stand up near a desk
D. don't use your finger to point to words
54. You must those bad habits that we are talking about in this reading.
A. remember B. have
C. change D. keep
55. This passage is mainly about .
A. the way of reading incorrectly
B. the importance of fast reading
C. the bad habits in reading and how to read correctly
D. how to speak correctly
C
A recent story on TikTok showed how two neighbours found companionship(陪伴) and a new spirit in life during COVID-19, thanks to a shared love of the piano.
The story started when Giorgio Lo Porto heard his neighbour playing the piano through their dividing wall. Lo porto is an Italian living in London. He reached out to his neighbor and left a note,saying if he or she could play the song—My Heart Will Go On. The mystery neighbour agreed,suggesting they play together. Over time the music between the two strangers became a weekly engagement (约定).
A few weeks later, the pair finally met and“it was better than expected”shared Lo Porto. The mystery pianist happened to be a 78-year-old Polish man named Emil.“He lost his wife in December because of COVID-19 and all he has been left is the piano. And he plays at 2 p. m. every weekend because his wife loved it,” shared Lo Porto.
While Emil didn't want to appear on any of the videos, he did share his thankfulness to Lo Porto for keeping him active during a most emotional and lonely time. When the pair offered each other companionship, Emil also made Lo Porto continue writing his own song. And Emil was happier after playing music with Lo Porto.
The bittersweet story shows the incredible influence two complete strangers can have on each other. Emil moved out at the end of February. Lo Porto wrote,“Dear Email, you changed my life. You gave me back my passion(激情), and we shared that with the world. You'll be in my heart. I'll keep playing, thinking of how powerful music can be. You said I was your light, but you've been mine too.Bye, Emil.”
56. What happened after Lo Porto left a note for Emil
A. Emil helped with Lo Porto's studies.
B. Emil started to share his music online.
C. They worked together to create new music.
D. They played music together through the wall.
57. Why does Emil play the piano at a special time
A. To remember his wife.
B. To practice his piano skills.
C. To express his thanks to Lo Porto.
D. To cheer people up during COVID-19.
58. What can we infer(推断) about the two men from Paragraph(段落)4
A. They missed their common life in the past.
B. They encouraged each other through music.
C. They wished to spend more time with their families.
D. They wanted to become famous by posting their music online.
59. What does the underlined word“incredible”in Paragraph 5 most probably mean
A. interesting B. silly
C. crazy D. amazing
60. What does the writer want to tell us through the text
A. We should depend on ourselves in difficult times.
B. Young people should do their best to help the old.
C. We all can be the light of somebody if we try.
D. People should spend some time on their hobbies.
V.补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
A. I've no idea.
B How was it
C. Who is Lao She
D . How long did you stay
E. Did you understand the opera
F. I hope to see more operas next time.
G. What did you do in Lao She Teahouse
A:Hello, Tonv. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: 61
A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.
B:62
A: We drank tea and watched an opera.
B: 63
A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and. actresses were excellent.
B: 64
A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B:Did you enjoy it
A: Well, it was interesting. 65
B: So do I. I'm also interested in traditional Chinese culture.
请同学们将I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，II卷的答案写在答题卡上.
第Ⅱ卷 共35分
Ⅵ. 完成句子 (本大题共10小题, 每空1分, 共 10分)
66.汤姆征求了我的意见并作出了决定.
Tom my suggestions and made a . decision.
67.去年我加入了一个球迷俱乐部.
I joined a last year.
68. 我们大家应该帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存.
We should help animals live .
69. 他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁.
He lives the school, so he takes the underground.
70.政府正在建立自然公园.
The government is nature parks.
VII. 任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)(疾病控制预防中心), if you don't often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses from many places and make yourself ill. You're at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. Actually, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing(揉擦) their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don't often wash your hands, especially when you're sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
After using the bathroom.
After blowing your nose or coughing.
Before eating, serving or preparing food.
After touching pets or other animals.
After visiting anyone who is sick.
When your hands are dirty.
There's a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
Use warm water (not cold or hot).
Wash for 15 seconds.
Rinse (冲洗) well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel(毛巾).
根据短文内容完成句子.
71. The way to protect against the spread of illness is to 、 .
72. Using running water which is is the correct way to wash our hands.
73. We must wash our hands after we use the .
74. It is also necessary to wash hands before .
75. According to the passage, the time needed to wash hands is seconds.
VIII. 综合填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
Jinan is a beautiful city in the w (76) of Shandong Province. It's bigger and busier than some other cities. It has a p (77) of more than six million. In the city you can see p (78) of old and new buildings. Some of them are in Russian style(风格). Some of t (79) are in Japanese style.
Jinan is famous f (80) its springs(泉), Because of its springs, Jinan is c (81)Spring City. Every year t (82) of tourists go there and enjoy springs. Oh, near Jinan there are lots of low m (83). So it's very hot in summer. In winter, it's very cold there. In spring and autumn, it's not hot or c (84). So tourists all like to go there to e . (85) springs in these seasons.
IX. 书面表达(本大题共10分)
假如你是张华，你的美国笔友 Tony对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣并发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好中文. 请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件.
内容包括：
1.看中文电影、听中文歌曲、读中文杂志、报刊等，猜测生词意思。
2.尽可能地多说、不要害怕犯错误。
3.把汉字写在卡片上，利用卡片记忆汉字等。
注意：
1.词数: 80 左右:
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
参考词汇: Chinese characters 汉字magazine杂 志
Dear Tony,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your Chinese. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua

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