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2023-2024 学年度第一学期高一年级期中质量调查
英 语 试 卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 15分)
第一节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do for the woman
A. Carry her new TV home.
B. Set up her new TV.
C. Pick her up after work.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A film. B. A novel. C. A director.
3. Where is the man now
A. Mexico. B. Germany. C. Spain.
4. Which section of the newspaper would the man like to read
A. Sports. B. Business. C. News.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hospital.
B. In the woman's house.
C. In the woman's office.
第二节
听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6至8题。
6. How did the woman travel
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
高一英语试卷 第 1 页 (共 12 页)
7. What does the woman want to drink
A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Orange juice.
8. What does the man want the woman to do in the end
A. Take photos for a book.
B. Design a cover for a book.
C. Write a passage for a book.
听第7段材料，回答第9至开题。
9. How is the man going tomorrow morning
A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.
10. What will the man do during summer vacation
A. Visit some friends. B. Work. C. Travel.
11. Where does the woman's sister live
A. In London. B. In Toronto. C. In New York
听第8段材料， 回答第 12至 15题。
12. What present will the speaker give her little brother
A. A record. B. A radio. C. A toy.
13. Why didn't the speaker's elder brother come for Christmas last year
A. The roads were too dangerous to drive home.
B. He was too busy to come home.
C. He was seriously ill.
14. What does the speaker say about her elder brother
A. He will buy a record for her.
B. He loves listening to music.
C. He will come home by train this year.
15. When will the speaker's elder brother arrive this year
A. Before Christmas Eve.
B. On Christmas morning.
C. On Christmas Eve.
高一英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 12 页)
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.—The National Day holiday is coming. So, which city do you like better, Shanghai or Hangzhou
— . There are good things and bad things about them.
A. It's hard to say
B. I can't get it
C. You can't be serious
D. It can't be better
17. The gifted boy who played the piano at the party left us a deep .
A. tradition B. encouragement C. improvement D. impression
18. That was such an question that it made me , not knowing how to answer it.
A. embarrassing; embarrassed
B. embarrassed; embarrassed
C. embarrassing; embarrassing
D. embarrassed; embarrassing
19. Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.
A. achieves
B. has achieved
C. will achieve
D. had achieved
20. butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
A. For B. In C. With D. On
21. When she was looking among a group of copy photos in the files, one caught her eyes—the picture of her grandma.
A. in particular
B. in return
C. in brief
D. in panic
高一英语试卷 第 3 页 (共 12 页)
22. The sports meeting had to be postponed the following day because of the bad weather.
A. unless B. when C. as D. until
23. stress on particular words can have a big impact on the of apologies.
A. To place; force
B. Placing; strength
C、Placed; power
D. Having placed;energy
24. It took them about one month to how to start the equipment.
A. turn out B. come up C. figure out D. refer to
25. In my opinion, you should make most of the opportunity, because you won't get second chance.
A. the; a
B. 不填; a
C. 不填; the
D. the; the
26. Dad, I've finished my homework.
—Good, and you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.
A. when B. whether C. where D. what
27. Special courses are offered to help them to their busy schedules.
A. recognize B. assume C. subscribe D. organize
28. The student didn't pay attention in class so he failed the exam.
A. cold-blooded B. warm-hearted C. absent-minded D. good tempered
29.—What's that noise
—Oh, it is because the new machine .
A. was tested
B. will be tested
C. is being tested
D. has been tested
30. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
高一英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 12 页)
第二节： 完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day many years ago, a friend surprised me by using Spanish —“Como estas ”—instead of the English“How are you ”She told me 31 that she was learning Spanish at the University of Hawaii. It was the first time I had heard about the Senior Citizen Visitor Program(SCVP) , which was free to those 32
Immediately, I rushed back home and found out everything about the SCVP online. The next day、I called the SCVP office at UH. My 33 course(课程) was the Life-long Study for Hawaii Elders. However, he 34 me: I had to be at least 60 years old to take part. At that moment, I really hated to be so 35 ! But no choice so I started waiting to get older.
At the end of 2018, after my 60th birthday, I telephoned the SCVP office again. In the spring 36 of 2019,I became the 37 student appearing in these two classes: Ballroom dance and Introduction to Interpretation.
No matter how old I was, once both my body and spirit 38 in the classroom, sitting among young people, listening to and writing down what the 39 taught made me forget my 7age.
Of course, I used them to 40 that the moving of the brain may get 41 but it's still enough to learn 42 . Second, for aged people, returning to school helps them to seemingly 43 their real age, especially when they get the same 44 as younger classmates do. And third, we aged people are useful ones who have rich 45 , including knowing why, what and how to keep improving.
31. A. unexpectedly B. excitedly C. worriedly D. angrily
32. A. suitable B. creative C. responsible D. ready
33. A. reasonable B. positive C. favourite D. curious
34. A. persuaded B. reminded C. encouraged D. inspired
35. A. weak B. lazy C. unique D. young
36. A. vacation B. term C. season D. months
高一英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 12 页)
37. A. strangest B. busiest C. hardest D. oldest
38. A. recovered B postponed C. settled D. talked
39. A. reporters B. professors C. translators D. editors
40. A. prove B. decide C. repeat D. replace
41. A. aware B. calm C. slow D. familiar
42. A. typically B. slightly C. definitely D. normally
43. A. reduce B. approach C. acquire D. memorize
44. A. respect B. grades C. attention D. support
45. A. imagination B. impact C. features D. experiences
第三部分： 阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Charles Rose, an eight-year-old boy, lived in the country with his father, who taught him to read and write. Mr. Rose told his son that, when his morning lessons were over, he might amuse himself for one hour as he pleased.
There was a river nearby. On its bank stood the small house of a poor fisherman. He and his wife worked very hard and they were too poor to send their son, Joe, to school.
Charles called at the fisherman's one day to look for his dog. He found Joe sitting by the table, on which he was making marks with a piece of chalk. Charles asked him whether he was drawing pictures. “No, I am trying to write,”said little Joe,“but I know only two words. If I could only learn to read and write, I should be the happiest boy in the world. Charles said,“I can teach you that though I'm a little boy.”
So, on the next day when the hour came, Charles put his book in his pocket, and went to teach Joe.
Some time after, Mr. Rose was told that Charles often went to the house of the fisherman.Fearing that Charles went out in their boat, Mr. Rose went to the river in search of him. Not seeing Charles, he grew uneasy and went to the fisherman's. There a pleasant sight met his eyes.Charles was sitting at the table and Joe was reading to him.
The next day, Mr. Rose took Charles to town, and gave him books for himself and Joe, with writing paper, pens and ink. Charles was the happiest boy in the world when he came home. He ran to Joe, his heart beating with joy.
46. Charles was given one hour after the morning lessons to .
A. enjoy himself
高一英语试卷 第 6 页 (共 12 页)
B. read books
C. go fishing
D. feed his dog
47. Why did Charles help Joe
A. To educate Mr. Rose.
B. To approach him.
C. To win praise.
D. 1o make him happy.
48. The underlined word“uneasy”in Paragraph5 probably means“ ”.
A. lonely
B. embarrassed
C. worried
D. guilty
49. Which word can best describe Charles
A. Brave.
B. Kind.
C. Polite.
D. Honest.
50. Which could be the best title for the passage
A. The Poor Boy
B. The Young Teacher
C. A Pleasant Day
D. A Well-kept Secret
B
As a people-pleaser, you care about pleasing other people so much because you want to be liked and don't want other people to think ill of you. It's a bad, never-ending way of life,because people are always going to ask things of you.
Here's how you can stop being such a people-pleaser.
Wait!
Next time someone texts or emails a request, wait to reply. Wait up to 24 hours if you can!Show people how to treat us. And train them on what to expect from us.
Provide a choice
For those who want to say no in a gentle way, instead of giving an excuse, you can provide a choice. It's more useful too! Something like,“I'd love to help you pick out a new so fa but not
高一英语试卷 第 7 页 (共 12 页)
this weekend. Lucy has an excellent eye for sofas.”is much more helpful.
Realize you have a choice
More times than you think, you can say no. Stop for a second when a choice comes up that feels uncomfortable. Then decide if, finally, a yes or no feels like freedom—and choose that.
K(no)w it gets easier
Saying no needs practice. The more you do it, the more used to it you become and the less people expect from you. Once you say you are unavailable a few times, people stop asking so much from you.
Recognize you can't please everybody
Other people will always control our lives if we let them. You can't please everyone. And a rich, wonderful life has lots of those“yes”moments—as well as plenty of loving“nos”.
51、 The passage is written for the people .
A. who like satisfying everyone
B. who always make requests
C. who need to buy sofas
D. who want more freedom
52. What are you advised to do when someone makes a request through email
A. Pretend not to see it.
B. Give an immediate answer.
C. Teach him a good lesson.
D. Avoid giving a quick reply.
53. Giving someone a choice can make saying no .
A. less helpful
B. more important
C. less believable
D. more acceptable
54. What will people do if you say no a few times
A. Lose touch with you.
B. Leave you immediately.
C. Stop asking you so much.
D. Consider you to be impolite.
55. How many suggestions does the author give us
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
高一英语试卷 第 8 页 (共 12 页)
D. 6.
C
In the Hollywood movie The Martian, act or Matt Damon plays an astronaut who grows food on Mars(火星)to survive alone on the red planet.
After seeing the movie, Washington State University physicist Michael Allen and University of Idaho food scientist Helen Joyner decided to carry out a case study helping students figure out how to farm on Mars. I n the case study, students had to imagine they were mining on Mars and decide how to feed themselves there before starting on the journey. They got advice from Allen and Joyner on how to select crops and take the challenges of growing crops over long periods on Mars. Students used a scoring system to select three foods to plant on Mars.
Allen found the results impressive: among 30 students,“no two people have ever gotten the same answer”, he said.
Human travelers to Mars will likely have to make use of resources on the planet rather than take everything they need with them on a spaceship. This means farming their own food on another planet, one that has a very different ecosystem(生态系统)from Earth's.
One challenge for those who would like to live on Mars is the fact that there can be no farming tools. Like real astronauts, students taking part in the study cannot take farming tools with them. As Joyner put it to his student astronauts,“You are starting with nothing.”Besides, students also have to deal with a very limited choice of diet.“If you had to eat a single food for the rest of your life, could you do it ”Joyner asked.
But Allen believes the case study is about more than farming and eating on the Red Planet.“I'm not teaching about growing food on Mars,”Allen said.“I'm teaching about living with choices. I'm teaching about problem solving.”
56. What made Michael Allen and Helen Joyner carry out the case study
A. A trip.
B. A book.
C. A movie.
D. A lecture.
57. In the case study, students have to .
高一英语试卷 第 9 页 (共 12 页)
A. start with everything
B. try different tools
C. watch the movie
D. select three foods
58. What might be the challenges for people living on Mars
A. They have a limited choice of diet.
B. They have a lot of farming tools.
C. They have to take part in the study.
D. They have to select crops on Mars.
59. Michael Allen thinks that the case study teaches the students .
A. how to look for foods on Mars
B. to know more about Earth
C. how to solve problems
D. to learn about gardening
60. The passage is mainly about .
A. a research on how to farm on Mars
B. a Hollywood movie The Martian
C. how to survive alone on Earth
D. how to design a scoring system
高一英语试卷 第 10 页 (共 12 页)
非选择题 (满分 25分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文， 并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In the 1950s, when I was young, I lived in Houston. Texas. As I grew up, the city grew up.To me, the most exciting changes were that one big building after another went up.
I think that's what made me want to be an architect, and I wanted to take part in building one. In high school, I too k a class called drafting(绘图). There I learned how to use many different tools to draw plans for building things. I was the only girl in the class. and others laughed at me. But I knew what I wanted to do, so I didn't mind the jokes.
When I was 16, I found my first summer job with an engineering company. I worked in the drafting room with 60 men on one of the biggest engineering projects of our century—the Trans-Alaska Pipeline (管道). That pipeline now carries oil south across Alaska, from oil wells near the Arctic Ocean down to the Pacific. That summer I learned a lot about how a huge structure is designed and what it's like to work in a team. One of my bosses from that summer said he knew that was the secret of my success.
The engineers liked my work so much that they asked me to come back. I worked there for the next five summers. During those years, I studied architecture at the University of Texas. I discovered that the best way to learn about architecture is to look at the world around me. To remember what I saw, I always carried a notebook with me so I could make quick drawings.
After I graduated from college , I made my dream come true.
61. What made the author want to be an architect ( no more than 5 words)
62. What did the author learn in her drafting class ( no more than 10 words)
63. Why did the author describe the Trans-Alaska Pipeline in detail ( no more than 15 words)
64. What is the best way to learn about architecture according to the author (no more than 15words)
65. How does the author's success inspire you ( no more than 20 words)
高一英语试卷 第 11 页 (共 12 页)
第二节：书面表达 (满分 15分)
假设你是学生会主席李津，周日将组织学生参加户外活动。请你根据以下提示给英语外教 Mr. Smith 写一封邀请信， 希望他参加你们的活动。
An Outdoor Activity
Aims get close to nature, take exercise
Time 7:30 get together at the school gate, 8:00 start, 11:00 end
Place Guang Ming Farm,2 kilometers away
Activities plant vegetables, water flowers, …
注意：
1. 词数:100 词左右;
2、可适当加入细节， 以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
学生会 Students' Union
Dear Mr. Smith,
Are you free this Sunday
高一英语试卷 第 12 页 (共 12 页)2023-2024 学年度第一学期高一年级期中质量调查
英 语 试 卷 答 案
听力
1-5BACAA 6-10CCACB 11-15CCABA
单项填空
16-20ADABC 21-25ADBCA 26-30BDCCA
完形填空
31-35 BACBD 36-40BDCBA 41-45 CDABD
阅读理解
46-50ADCBB 51-55ADDCC 56-60CDACA
阅读表达
61. The city growing up.
Or: Many big building going up.
62. To use tools to draw plans for building things.
63. To show her pride in doing the work.
Or: To show how difficult the work is.
Or: To show it was one of the biggest engineering projects of our century.
64. To look at the world around her and remember what she saw.
65. Her determination to be a architect encourages me to hold on my dream and fight for it.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
Are you free this Sunday Our Students' Union would like to host an outdoor activity this Sunday in order to get close to nature and take exercise.
The main activities will include planting vegetables, watering flowers and feeding the chickens, ducks and geese. It will start at 8 a. m. and end at 1 1 a. m. We will get together at the gate of our school at 7:30, and then walk to GuangMing Farm, which is about 2 kilometers away from our school. If you are interested in these activities, please join us.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Jin

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