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瓯海区外国语学校2022学年第一学期期末考试
七年级英语模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．We hope people all over the world know more about China.
A．in some places
B．in every country
C．in many countries
2．My mother asked me to keep ________ diary every day at________ time.
A．a； / B．a；the C．an； / D．the；the
3．— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health
— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.
A．less; less B．more; more C．more; less D． less; more
4．I will send some photos to you ________ you can see what Tianjin looks like.
A．so that B．although C．as soon as D．until
5．This pair of trousers ________ brown and that dress ________ purple.
A．are; is B．is; is C．are; are
6．— ________ do they exercise
— At six o’clock.
A．What B．What time C．Where D．What color
7．It’s 10 a.m., Tom ________ in his room now.
A．studies B．is studying C．are studying
8．My sister likes ________ and she wants to be a painter（画家）.
A．chemistry B．history C．art D．maths
9．—________ does the Covid test(核酸检测) take to report
—About 12 hours.
A．How far B．How much C．How long
10．I have ________ English dictionary. ________ dictionary is very good.
A．a; The B．an; The C．a; An D．the; The
11．A lot of new words are ________ every year. For example, “taikonaut” means “Chinese astronaut”.
A．create B．created C．creates D．to create
12．— What’s for dinner, mum It ________ so nice!
— I’m cooking chicken soup. Supper will be ready in a minute.
A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．feels
13．I lost my watch on my way home. ________, someone found it and gave it back to me.
A．Differently B．Luckily C．Usually D．Easily
14．The high-speed train has __________ travel time between Beijing and Shanghai from over 9 hours to around 5 hours.
A．increased B．reduced C．taken D．spent
15．—How will you feel if you find ________ 18-centimetre-tall monkey
—I must feel so ________ that I can’t believe my eyes.
A．a; interesting B．an; surprised C．a; interested D．an; amazing
二、完形填空
Weekends give us an important break from the work days. How should you spend them to make yourself feel 16 Here is some advice for you.
*Take time to exercise. Exercising is a great way to relieve (缓解) stress after a long week. You can go to the gym or play a sport to get your body moving.
*Get outside. 17 the weather is nice, try to spend at least an hour walking around your neighborhood or going to a nearby park. It’s 18 a good idea to stay at home all the time.
*Enjoy a great meal. You can go out to a restaurant to taste new 19 or special drinks. You can also have fun cooking at home.
* 20 friends and family. Weekends are great for spending time with people you don’t often get to see during the week. You can set up a game night for your family or have a good time with your friends.
16．A．relaxed B．surprised C．bored D．interested
17．A．Unless B．Before C．Although D．If
18．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually
19．A．meat B．fruit C．dishes D．candies
20．A．Meet B．Call C．Help D．Trust
三、阅读单选
New Zealand is a beautiful island country in the Pacific Ocean. There, snowy mountains rise high above the sea and grassy hills go across the land for miles. However, if you spend some time walking around the land, you’ll smell something different. Almost 30 million sheep and 10 million cows travel around those green hills and each one of them is farting (放屁).
That may sound like a joke. But scientists aren’t laughing. There are more cows and sheep than people in New Zealand: eight to one. And these animals fart more than 4 million tons of gas every year.
That gas adds to one of the most dangerous problems we face today: global warming (全球变暖). The gas that farm animals produce is called methane (甲烷), a greenhouse gas which can lead to climate(气候) change. But sheep and cows are not the main reason. Most greenhouse gases are produced by factories and cars.
But in New Zealand, farm animals produce almost half the country’s greenhouse gases.
That’s why scientists in New Zealand are working hard to solve the problem. They’ve found medicine that can reduce gas in sheep and cows. But most farm animals in New Zealand walk free. It’s hard to round them up to give them medicine.
There’s also a third plan. Some scientists have put sheep in special scaled cages (密封笼子). They measure the gas that a sheep produces. It helps scientists find that some sheep naturally make less gas than others. When they breed those sheep together, their baby sheep farts less than their cousins.
It’s only a small improvement. But those baby sheep just might make the planet a better place to live.
21．Which statement is TRUE about New Zealand
A．It’s a beautiful place fit for walking around.
B．You will see more cows and sheep than people there.
C．Its farm animals are in danger because of global warming.
D．Its greenhouse gases mostly come from factories and cars.
22．What problem have cows and sheep brought to New Zealand
A．Air pollution. B．Rising sea level.
C．Fewer grassland. D．less land for food.
23．What can the special seal cages help do
A．Stop sheep from farting. B．Reduce sheep’s gas production.
C．Cut down the sheep population. D．Pick out sheep that produces less gas.
24．How does the writer feel about the third plan
A．It might work. B．It will cost too much.
C．It’s easy to carry out. D．It will do harm to sheep.
25．Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably from
A．Education. B．Way of Life. C．Science. D．World news.
四、阅读还原7选5
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life Have your parents gotten angry with you because you didn’t clean up your room even after they had Have your teachers been criticizing (批评) you for not handing in your homework on time 26 Are you yawning (打哈欠) all the time
Do you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions 27 If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this letter carefully.
More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure (构造). 28 Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you’ve got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of its much gaming. 29 As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking about it This is a clear sign of addiction (瘾)—a brain disease.
In order to fight against this disease, you may have to change yourself. 30 You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some hobbies.
A．Do you consider yourself to be a gamer
B．Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself.
C．You have to get on well with your parents and teachers.
D．It can also lead to some physical illnesses with you.
E．You’d better spend less time on playing computer games.
F．You maybe can’t wait to play them once you are free.
G．Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have tonged to explore. This spring, I planned 31 16—month trip around China and I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on. It was like love at first sight. At the age of 15, I bought a book that was a collection of 32 (poem) of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I heard of Yangzhou for the time. I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai—“Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl（卷曲）like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal（大运河）, is one of 24 cities on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is best 33 (visit) the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous 34 its gardens. Among 35 (they), the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）, one of the 36 (big) attractions in the city, was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape（景色）and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. 37 a shame I simply could only afford half a day!
My next stop 38 (be) He Garden（何园）, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 39 (success) brought Chinese and Western architectural（建筑的）features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 40 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
六、补全对话7选5
A: Look! This is a photo of my family.
B: Oh! 41
A: No, they're my grandparents. These two are my parents. 42 And this is my father, David.
B: 43
A: Yes. His name is Bill. These two boys are his sons. They're my cousins.
B: Is this your sister
A: 44 Her name is Linda.
B: I see. Oh, you have a big family.
A: 45 .
A．This is my mother, Helen.
B．Is this your uncle
C．No. This is my aunt.
D．Is this your brother
E．Are they your parents
F．Who are they
G．You are right.
A: Hi! Jenny, Mary, I feel bad recently.
B: Hello. Gao Qing. 46
A: I have some problems saving my money. 47
C: Sure! When you are considering buying something you want, why not wait some time to see if you really need it
B: Yes. 48
C: Right. This way, you can save much more money than you have expected.
A: 49 Thank you.
C: You’re welcome.
B: It’s nothing. 50
A: Good idea! We can do it together.
B: OK! I’ll call you if I have a chance.
A．How’s it going
B．What’s the matter
C．That sounds great!
D．Could you give me some advice
E．You should buy it as soon as possible.
F．You can also try doing a part-time job during this summer holiday.
G．And you can buy something in a less expensive way, like Taobao.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．Her assistant (accuse) of lying by the police last week.
52．What do you think is (useful) invention of all
53．The bag on the chair is that (visit).
54．That girl’s name is Helen. comes from Nanjing. We all love . (she)
55．Look! The police (look) for the missing boy.
八、根据汉语提示填空
56．Thank （你）for telling （我们）the time.
57．The (紫色的) jacket is on the bed.
58．Some girls are chatting (在……下面) the tree.
59．Everyone can meet (困难) in their life. So be brave.
60．The （教科书）are on the teacher’s desk
九、材料作文
61．在今年的两会上，代表们认为我国中学生体质的提高刻不容缓。针对这个话题，你们学校的英文报刊征稿，想了解学生在锻炼、饮食、睡眠等方面是如何增强体质的，请你写一篇文章向校报投稿，谈谈同学们的做法和缘由。
要求：
(1)不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
(2)词数：100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数.
In order to keep healthy and improve our physical ability,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．B
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．G 30．E
31．a 32．poems 33．to visit 34．for 35．them 36．biggest 37．What 38．was 39．successfully 40．amazed
41．E 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．G
46．B 47．D 48．G 49．C 50．F
51．was accused
52．the most useful
53．visitor’s
54． She her
55．are looking
56． you us
57．purple
58．under
59．difficulty/difficulties
60．textbooks
61．例文
In order to keep healthy and improve our physical ability, immediate steps should be taken before it’s too late. Now students enhance physical fitness mainly from the following three aspects.
First, most students are active in PE class and do physical exercise after class. Because they think it will make them healthier. Second, students have a healthy diet, such as eating breakfast normally every day, and they also eat lots of vegetables and fruits. Third, they also get enough sleep at night. Because as long as you sleep well, the next day is full of energy.
In a word, health is very important to students. With a good body, you will study better.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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