湖北省荆州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案 含听力音频及听力原文)

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湖北省荆州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案 含听力音频及听力原文)

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高一英语期中答案11/22
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 ACBAB
21-23 ABC 24-27 ACAB 28-31 BDBD 32-35 DCAC
36-40 DFAEG
41-45 BAABA 46-50 DCDAC 51-55 CBCBD
asked
if
that/which
Weighing
and
recognition
have seen
a
more interesting
whether/if
参考范文:
Dear Mike,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union. On behalf of the students, I’d like to express our heartfelt gratitude for inviting us to your school’s upcoming Chinese Culture Week.(感谢) To get further information, I’m writing to make some inquiries concerning the event. (咨询)
Firstly, I’m wondering on what date the event is scheduled to start so that we can apply for visas and book air tickets in advance. (咨询时间)Also, I want to ask about the specific activities throughout the week, because the information can help us make better preparations and promote our participation.(咨询具体内容并表明原因) Lastly, could you please tell us what type of accommodation(s) will be provided (咨询住宿)If possible, we hope to stay in the school dormitory, which will offer us more opportunities for cultural exchange with your students.
Thanks again for your kind invitation. It would be highly appreciated if you could deal with my inquiries at your convenience.(再次表达感谢) Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写评分细节
内容要点
文本大意:文章讲述了Kelly一家对芭蕾舞的热爱,尤其是她的妈妈和姐姐Serena。然而,Kelly对芭蕾舞的热情已经逐渐消退,她渴望尝试新的挑战。一天,她被学校拳击馆内的拳击手所吸引,决定报名参加拳击俱乐部的选拔。尽管她的姐姐Serena起初不理解,但最终还是被Kelly的决心和激情所感动,支持她的选择。
主题立意:文章主题立意明确,内容指向的是勇敢追求自己梦想,勇于挑战自我。Kelly不仅关注自己的兴趣,而且勇于挑战传统观念,展现了坚定的决心和勇气。
续写方向:根据文中的 "BOXING CLUB TRYOUT"、"Boxing didn't come natural to Kelly" 和段首两句中的 "Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom" 和 "The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted",要求学生能够把握Kelly努力训练、参加选拔并最终成功的过程,以及她如何面对母亲的期望和支持。
续写要点:
第一段:
Kelly进行拳击训练;
Kelly在训练中所遇到的困难和挑战;
Kelly参加选拔并展现出出色的表现;
这段最后要提到“ boxing tryout “,以与第二段首句形成有效衔接。
第二段:
选拔结果公布,Kelly成功入选;
Kelly向母亲透露秘密;
母亲最终接受并支持Kelly的选择。
评分时,主要从①内容的合理性、②语言正确性丰富性、③衔接连贯性三个方面考虑,具体为:
续写内容的合理性、完整性、原文情境的融洽程度以及是否传递正能量。
所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、丰富性和得体性。
上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
参考范文:
Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her pared with other boxers she met, she had little experience but it didn’t defeat her. Every day, sun and moon witnessed a figure hitting and moving in the gym.(努力训练) Despite being laughed at by some boys and receiving misunderstanding, the words “giving up” never popped into her mind, and her skills were improving day by day.(遇困难不放弃) Finally the day of tryout came. Nervous but confident, she showed everything she had practiced perfectly without even an error! Seeing the shocked looks of others, Kelly breathed a sigh of relief and knew she had made it.(选拔表现好)
The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. Crowds gathering, every candidate was eager to find his own name. Seeing her name shining on the list, Kelly was overjoyed to share this thrilling news with Serena. (获得好成绩)However, she had to face another concern now: what if Mom didn’t support her That night at dinner, Kelly plucked up her courage to tell all to her mom.(向妈妈坦白)Surprisingly, Mom, though initially shocked, saw determination in Kelly’s eyes and ultimately decided to support her daughter’s newfound passion.(妈妈认可和支持)With her family’s support and, Kelly embarked on her journey to become a skilled and respected boxer, proving that boxing was indeed a sport for everyone.(呼应主题——勇于追求梦想,实现梦想,突破传统)
录音稿:
Text 1
W: Today is so hot. But the air conditioner was broken. What about going swimming this afternoon
M: I’d like to, but I’ve promised to accompany Jim to the hospital then.
Text 2
M: The traffic light turned green. Let's cross the zebra crossing. Don't run!
W: Sorry. Serena has arrived at the museum. I just don't want to keep her waiting too long.
M: Anyway, safety comes first.
Text 3
W: This is a picture of the coat I designed for my husband. Can you make a coat according to it
M: I’ll try my best to follow this pattern.
Text 4
M: Thanks for coming to my wedding. I'm so happy to have a friend like you!
W: Come on, Sam. We've been friends since childhood. And now we work in the same company. Hey,
everybody, let's congratulate Sam and Linda.
Text 5
W: Hello May I speak to the manager Burke Wilson I d like to discuss some details of the contract with
him.
M: Oh, Mr. Wilson went out for lunch just now. You can call later.
W: When will he be back
M: Sorry, I'm not sure.
Text 6
W: David, it seems that you are in a bad mood. Can you tell me what's the matter Maybe I can help you.
M: ⑥ After about 6 months, my college life will come to an end. Then there is the trouble of job-hunting. That's really a headache.
W: ⑦ Don't take things so seriously! Every one of us will get into trouble. Take it easy! Believe in yourself and you will succeed.
M: Thanks. Maybe I should look on the bright side.
Text 7
W: ⑧ Frank, what do we need to prepare for our party this Saturday
M: We should buy some food and drinks. And we need to decorate the house and prepare some games.
W: Sounds good. ⑧ Let’s sing karaoke first and then play some games. How about the game "guess the movie from the description"
M: Great! I know that game. We can't speak and we can only express ourselves through body language and facial expressions, right
W: Yes. Finally, we can sit down together and play the game of Truth or Dare.
M: Perfect!
W: ⑨ So Anna and I will be at home decorating the house and preparing the games.
M: Then Richard and I will go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.
W: Good! ⑩Shall we invite the people next door They’re friendly and polite.
M: ⑩ Sure. The more the merrier.
W: Okay. ⑩ I will invite them right now.
Text 8
W: Hello! Today is a nice day, isn't it
M: Yes, it is. It’s good to see the sun after nearly an entire week of rain. There is not even a cloud in the sky.
W: Yeah. I'm Evelyn. May I have your name, please
M: Sure. My name is Albert.
W: I’m doing a survey for my homework. Do you mind if I ask you some questions
M: Certainly not.
W: Thank you. First, how old are you
M: I’m currently 66 years old, turning 67 in a few weeks. I retired at the age of 65.
W: OK. What do you usually do in your free time
M: I used to be a chef, so obviously I love cooking. I usually help my wife prepare meals in my spare time.
W: Do you have any other daily activities
M: Yes. I jog around a park every morning. And every afternoon I take my dog out for a walk.
W: Jogging is also something I regularly do.
M: That's good.
Text 9
M: We haven't seen each other for a long time. Mia, what have you been up to
W: Nothing special. I just stayed at home, watching TV and listening to music. It has been too cold outside lately. Yesterday, I had planned to go hiking, but the snow was really heavy. I ended up staying in and cooking delicious soup for my family instead.
M: Oh, really What soup
W: Chicken soup. It's my family’s favorite, especially my brother's.
M: It's my favorite as well. Can you send me the recipe later
W: Of course! I will send it to you as soon as I get home. By the way, I love the sweater you’re wearing. Where did you get it, Bob
M: My mother bought a few balls of wool online and then she made the sweater by herself. I wear it these
days. It keeps me warm.
W: Your mom is very talented. I remember she taught us to bake cookies when we were kids.
M: Oh, yes! I miss that. So how about coming to my house sometime We can bake some of those just like in old times!
W: I would love that!
Text 10
M: I was born without hands and feet. It’s a rare condition. Living through difficulties has made me who I am today.
My parents helped me develop tools to overcome my challenges. When I was 2, my dad decided that my family would stop helping me eat. He knew that one day I’d live on my own, so I’d have to look after myself. I learned to eat with a spoon, and then with a knife and a fork. It gave me a sense of accomplishment. My darkest moment came when I was 10. My family moved from Indiana to Georgia. In Indiana, my friends treated me as normal. But in Georgia, it was different. I felt very aware of my disability. I felt hopeless about the future.
My world changed when I got into sports. I started playing football. Everything came together when I made my first kick at age 11. It was my first real achievement.
Then I decided to start wrestling. I had an amazing coach who helped me invent moves that took advantage of my strength. I eventually finished 12th in the 103-pound weight class in the championships. I keep going in the face of difficulties.荆州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间:2023年11月22日14:00-16:00 试卷满分:150分
★祝考试顺利★
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this afternoon
A. Head for the hospital. B. Go swimming. C. Fix the air conditioner.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At a zoo. B. In the street. C. At a museum.
3. What does the woman expect the man to do
A. Design a coat for her. B. Draw some pictures. C. Make a piece of clothing.
4. What is the relationship between Sam and Linda
A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. A couple.
5. Why does the woman make the call
A. To talk about a contract. B. To extend an invitation. C. To make an apology.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the man graduate from college
A. In about one month. B. In about half a year. C. In about one year.
7. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Encouraging. B. Thankful. C. Worried.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman suggest doing first at the party
A. Singing songs. B. Enjoying a movie. C. Playing some games.
9. Who will help the woman with the decoration
A. Richard. B. Anna. C. Frank.
10. What is the woman going to do next
A. Eat some food. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Speak with her neighbors.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the weather like now
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
12. How old is the man
A.65 years old. B.66 years old. C.67 years old.
13. What does the woman usually do
A. Visit a park. B. Walk her dog. C. Go jogging.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What did Mia do yesterday
A. She built a snowman. B. She went hiking. C. She made soup.
15. What is Mia likely to do right after she returns home
A. Watch TV. B. Send the recipe. C. Bake cookies.
16. How did Bob get the sweater
A. His mother made it for him.
B. He made it by himself.
C. He bought it online.
17. What does Bob want Mia to do
A. Try some cookies. B. Listen to music. C. Go to his house.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the speaker's father decide to stop helping him eat
A. To correct his bad habit.
B. To push him to be independent.
C. To give him a sense of accomplishment.
19. How did the speaker feel about his life in Georgia before getting into sports
A. Depressed. B. Relaxed. C. Hopeful.
20. At what age did the speaker have his first real achievement
A.10. B.11. C.12.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security(安全) and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Price. B. Security. C. Comfort. D. Location.
22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A. Efforts made in vain. B. Getting injured in his work.
C. Feeling uncertain about his future. D. Creatures forced out of their homes.
Why was the author called to Muttontown
A. To rescue a woman. B. To cure a young owl.
C. To look at a baby owl. D. To take care of a woman.
What made the chick calm down
A new nest. B. Some food. C. A recording. D. Its parents.
How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A. It’s unexpected. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s humorous. D. It’s discouraging.
C
Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns (模式) of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12000 languages between them.
Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
At present, the world has about 6800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages, the Americas about 1000, Africa 2400, and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.
Already well over 400 of the total of 6800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.
What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times
A. They had similar patterns. B. They were large in number.
C. They developed very fast. D. They were closely connected.
Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Formal. B. Modern. C. Advanced. D. Powerful.
How many languages are spoken by less than 6000 people at present
A. About 6800 B. About 3400 C. About 2400 D. About 1200
What is the main idea of the text
A. New languages will be created.
B. Geography determines language evolution.
C. People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.
D. Human development results in fewer languages.
D
As we age, even if we’re healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early 60s. And among people who don’t exercise, the changes can start even sooner.
“Think of a rubber band(橡皮筋). In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken,” says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That’s what happens to the heart. Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.
Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic(无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health.
“We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts,” says Levine. “And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise.” But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn’t change, he says.
“The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven’t already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility,” Levine says. “We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to them at all.”
Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, says Levine’s findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggest difference.
32. What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band
A. The right way of exercising. B. The causes of a heart attack.
C. The difficulty of keeping fit. D. The aging process of the heart.
33. In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design
A. Diet plan. B. Professional background.
C. Exercise type. D. Previous physical condition.
34. What does Levine’s research find
A. Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.
B. High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.
C. The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.
D. It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.
35. What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest
A. Making use of the findings. B. Interviewing the study participants.
C. Conducting further research. D. Clarifying the purpose of the study.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential, but sometimes it’s hard to stick to good habits. If you’re looking to make some changes and improve your health, this blog post is for you! 36
Get moving
It’s no secret that exercise is good for you. Not only does it help to improve your overall health, but it can also boost your mood and increase your energy levels. 37 This could include going for a brisk walk, riding your bike, or taking a fitness class. There’s no need to go all out. Even moderate activity around your house, such as working in your garden, can benefit significantly.
Reduce or get rid of sugar
Sugar can cause inflammation (发炎) and worsen existing health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. 38 When you cut sugar out of your diet, you’ll likely notice an improvement in your energy levels, mental clarity, and overall sense of well-being. You may even drop a few pounds.
Drink more water
Your body comprises about 60% water. It helps flush toxins from your body, carry nutrients to your cells, and keep your skin healthy. It helps improve your mood and energy levels and helps you lose weight. 39 Also, it may surprise you how much better you feel.
Get enough sleep
A good night’s sleep is one of the best things you can do for your health and wellness. When you sleep enough, your body has adequate time to recharge and heal from the day’s activities, which also helps to improve focus and concentration, and help boost your mood. 40
It can also lead to weight gain and make you feel exhausted.
You may have heard the advice to drink eight glasses of water a day.
These tips can help you get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.
Here are some simple tips that can help you turn things around within 30 days.
So next time you’re feeling tired, reach for a glass of water instead of a cup of coffee.
One way to make exercising easier is to set a daily goal of 30 minutes of physical activity.
However, when you don’t get enough rest, you’re more likely to have trouble concentrating.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small 41 in the backyard, I started thinking about doing a solo(独自的) 42 somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the 43 and drew a 1, 500-mile route along which I would be 44 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I 45 my plan with my dad, he 46 as I thought he would. Because I got my adventurous 47 from him, he was all for it.
I had only been away from my home for three days, but there was an inner 48 going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could 49 . The other part of me was ready to 50 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.
On the road, I met another bicyclist who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of 51 . It encouraged me not to 52 .
As I listened to my favourite artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled with my feet. There was nobody around me for miles. 53 , that wasn’t entirely true. There were millions of mosquitoes (蚊子). My arms were so dotted(布满) with 54 that they looked like a topographical (地形的)map. But however 55 it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.
41. A. package B. party C. lecture D. kit
42. A. trip B. flight C. interview D. experiment
43. A. map B. magazine C. flash card D. credit card
44. A. flying B. cycling C. running D. skiing
45. A. shared B. exchanged C. revised D. complained
46. A. evacuated B. sweated C. hesitated D. agreed
47. A. goal B. story C. spirit D. strategy
48. A. strength B. request C. voice D. battle
49. A. make it B. catch it C. take it easy D. give it a try
50. A. reply B. apply C. prove D. whisper
51. A. balance B. direction C. satisfaction D. admiration
52. A. check out B. give up C. come along D. fall apart
53. A. Firstly B. Eventually C. Actually D. Fortunately
54. A. cuts B. bites C. burns D. injuries
55. A. impressive B. attractive C. confusing D. challenging
第二节(共10小题:每小题1, 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Soon, every robotic dog will have its day!
Isn’t it nice to always have a lovely dog follow you around and respond when 56 (ask) to sit down or shake hands What 57 the dog has some unique skills, such as standing on one leg while resting on a chunk of tofu without destroying it, or continuously making back flips(后空翻) This would be even better.
In fact, a life-like quadrupedal(四只脚的)robotic dog 58 is developed by Chinese tech company Xiaomi Corp seems like that special one.
59 (weigh) 8.9 kilogram, about the size of a Doberman, CyberDog 2 is the latest push by Xiaomi to popularize quadrupedal robotics. With a black, shiny, futuristic design, CyberDog 2 can run along at speeds of 3.2 meters per second, analyze its surroundings in real-time, create navigational maps, plot its destination, 60 avoid obstacles(障碍物).
“Coupled with human posture and face 61 (recognize) tracking, CyberDog is capable of following its owner and avoiding obstacles," said Lei Jun, CEO of Xiaomi.
“This is the first time I 62 (see) a robotic dog in reality. It is quite cool!” said Zhang Lu, 63 university student in Wuhan, Hubei province, after witnessing CyberDog 2 during an exhibition earlier this month. “I have seen videos of people walking robotic dogs online. But it is 64 (interesting) in reality,” Zhang said, adding that domestic technology products have changed and developed rapidly.
On being asked 65 the robot dog can help deliver parcels, an employee at Xiaomi said as long as the weight of the package is within the acceptable range of the flat back area of the robotic dog, it can be done.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,学生会主席。你校和英国某中学是友好学校。对方学校将举办“中国文化周”,邀请你校派学生参加。请你给负责该项目的老师Mike写一封电子邮件表示感谢邀请并询问相关事宜。内容如下:
1. 活动开始时间; 2. 活动内容; 3. 学生住宿安排。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文,
Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge.
One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring(拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing.
She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase:BOXING CLUB TRYOUT(选拔).That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve(雕刻) her own path.
The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.”
“But this is where I want to put my strength,”Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway Boxing is a sport for everyone!”
Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork(步法) and punching(击打)abilities with other candidates(候选人). Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made up her mind to stick with her choice.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom.
The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted.

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