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2024年高考英语听力满分训练之独白篇（2）
【Section A：真题练手】听下面一段独白，回答下列1~4道小题
1．What did the speaker do before the year 2012
A．A fitness coach. B．A chess player. C．A marathon runner.
2．Why was the 2016 Olympics important for the speaker
A．He was motivated by Bolt.
B．He broke a world record.
C．He won fifth place.
3．Which is the hardest for the speaker
A．Getting over an injury. B．Doing strength training. C．Representing Botswana.
4．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A．His plan to go for the gold.
B．His experience on the track.
C．His love for his home country.
（试题来源：2022年高考全国II卷真题）
【Section B：表格化训练】听下面一段独白，完成下列表格内容
Aspect Description
Being an Athlete Very fun, （1）, and exciting experience. Every visit to the track feels like an escape.
Training Location Botswana （2） is the training ground.
Usain Bolt's Impact Watching Usain Bolt in the 2012 London Olympics was （3）.
Transition to Running Inspired by （4）, the athlete switched from being （5） to becoming a runner.
2016 Olympics Participated at the age of （6）, reached the finals, finished fifth. A dream come true, but desiring more.
Training Challenges Training is super hard, with the additional difficulty of coping with（7） that may sideline for years.
Period of Uncertainty Faced with the injury, the young athlete （8） lost focus and didn't know what to do.
Return to Track Despite challenges, the athlete is now back on the track with a strong desire to surpass （9）.
Olympic Aspirations Aspires to return to the Olympics, aiming to do even greater things, prioritizing personal best over （10）.
【Section C：文本精听补全训练】听下面一段独白，补全空格部分的内容。
Being an athlete is very （1）. Every time I come to the track, I feel like I’m （2）. This is （3）. This is （4）. When I saw Usain Bolt running in （5）, I was amazed. Just watching him run, （6）. I quit being a chess player and （7）. I went to the 2016 Olympics and went to the finals at the age of 18. And wow, （8）. It was a dream come true to me, but I still wanted more. The training is super hard. But the hardest part for me is that I got an injury, an injury （9）. For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I （10）. But now, I’m back （11）. I really want to be there at the Olympics and do what I did before. Do much, much greater. I don’t care about the gold, I don’t care about the silver. I want to do my best, you know, take everything and （12）.
{2022年全国II卷·参考答案}
【Section A答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B
【Section B答案】
1. painful 2. National Stadium
3. amazing and motivating 4. Bolt
5. a chess player 6. 18
7. a severe injury 8. temporarily
9. previous achievements 10. gold or silver
【Section C答案】
Being an athlete is very fun (1). Every time I come to the track, I feel like I’m out of this place (2). This is Botswana National Stadium (3). This is where I train (4). When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics (5), I was amazed. Just watching him run, got me motivated (6). I quit being a chess player and started to run (7). I went to the 2016 Olympics and went to the finals at the age of 18. And wow, I finished fifth (8). It was a dream come true to me, but I still wanted more. The training is super hard. But the hardest part for me is that I got an injury, an injury which may take me out for years (9). For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do . I lost focus (10). But now, I’m back on the track (11). I really want to be there at the Olympics and do what I did before. Do much, much greater. I don’t care about the gold, I don’t care about the silver. I want to do my best, you know, take everything and show it to the world (12).
{番外篇：趁热打铁！再来一篇！}
【Section A：真题练手】听下面一段独白，回答下列1~3道小题
1．What do most people think is very important in spoken communication
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.
2．Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A．To develop your reading fluency.
B．To improve your note-taking skills.
C．To find out your mispronunciations.
3．What is the speaker’s last suggestion
A．Spell out the difficult words.
B．Check the words in a dictionary.
C．Practice reading the words aloud.
（试题来源：2021年新全国I卷）
【Section B：表格化训练】听下面一段独白，完成下列表格内容
Section Content
Introduction It is going to talk about （1）.
Language Researchers' View （2） are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, in effective spoken English.
Common Perception Most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills; they are more focused on （3）.
Lack of （4） One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations.
Finding Mispronunciations It's important to first find out the words you mispronounce.
Listening to Experts Listen to experts who（5）make pronunciation mistakes.
Identifying Strange-sounding Words Pay attention to words that （6）, as you may pronounce them （7）.
Confirmation through Dictionary When you come across such words, check a（8）to confirm their exact pronunciations.
Creating a List Search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names, and （9） of them.
Practice Habit The last suggestion is to （10）. Once you have the correct pronunciations, practice reading them every day.
【Section C：文本精听补全训练】听下面一段独白，补全空格部分的内容。
Hello, everyone. Today I’ll talk about （1）. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the （2）, followed by grammar, in effective （3）. However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of （4）. They’re more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not （5）. So it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts, by experts, I mean those who （6）. When listening to them, pay attention to words that （7）, strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to （8）. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names, and （9）. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words, it's time to （10）.
{番外篇：趁热打铁·答案}
【Section A答案】1．B 2．C 3．C
【Section B答案】
1. how to improve your pronunciation. 2. Pronunciation and fluency
3. vocabulary. 4. Awareness
5. are less likely to 6. sound strange
7. differently. 8. dictionary
9. make a list 10. read aloud.
【Section C答案】
Hello, everyone. Today I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, in effective spoken English. However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They’re more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts, by experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange, strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names, and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words, it's time to practice reading them every day.

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