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高一英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5ACBBA 6—10CABBC 11—15CAACA 16—20BCCAB
第二部分 阅读 (共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21—25ABCDC 26—30ABACD 31—35CBDAC 36—40CABEG
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45CADCA 46—50BABDB 51—55ADBDC
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.connection 57.who/that 58.Drinking 59.tohonor 60.werebuilt
61.a 62.highly 63.colorful 64.made 65.and
第三节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.Obviously 67.official 68.pretending 69.recommend(ed) 70.personalities
71.responsible 72.recognise/recognize 73.destination 74.strength 75.athletes
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Onepossibleversion:
Myfitnessstory
Realizingtheimportanceofkeepingfit,Istartedmyfitnessplanayearago.Firstly,I
tookanactivepartinPEclass.Secondly,Iswamonceeachweek.Besides,Ijoggedinthe
parkregularly.Itwasn teasyatfirst,butwithdetermination,Imadeit.
Fitnessexercisehasnotonlymademystudymoreefficientbutalsohelpedmereduce
stressandanxiety.Additionaly,ithasshapedmeintoamoredisciplinedandfocused
person.
Iamgratefulforthepositiveimpactithashadonme,andIhopemystorycaninspire
otherstostarttheirownfitnessjourneys.
第二节 (满分15分)
Onepossibleversion:
Ihungthebasketonourdoor,knocked,andhid.Whenmymotheransweredthe
door,shewassosurprised,seemingtohavenoideawhohadleftthegift! Unawarethat
shejustpretended,Isteppedoutofmyhidingplace.“Myhoney,”sheexclaimed.“Look
whatsomeoneleftonourdoor! Aren ttheylovely ”Withherexcitement,almyanxiety
disappeared.Idancedintoherarms.Wewentintothehouse,bringingthegiftoflove.
Now,theflowersandthebasketarelonggone.Buttheloveforeachotheriseverlasting!
高一英语试题参考答案第1页(共6页)
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写作第一节评分标准
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按以下5个档次给分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合
衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,从总分中减去2分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以
考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以至影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档:(13-15分)能写明全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚;
第四档:(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误;行文不够连贯,
表达基本清楚;
第三档:(7-9分)能写明基本要点;语言虽有较多错误,但基本达意;
第二档:(4-6分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达;
第一档:(1-3分)只能写出一两个要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确。
写作第二节评分标准
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合
衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
高一英语试题参考答案第2页(共6页)
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(1)词数少于60的,酌情扣分;
(2)书写较差,以至影响交际的,酌情扣分。
(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以
考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
1.创造了丰富合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽
度高;
第五档
2.有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误少,且(13-15分)
完全不影响理解;
3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
1.创造了比较丰富合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情
境融洽度教高;
第四档 2.比较有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别
(10-12分) 错误,但不影响理解;
3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较
连贯。
1.创造了基本合理的内容,基本具有逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境
相关;
第三档 2.基本有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式流畅,语言有
(7-9分) 些许错误,但基本不影响理解;
3.基本有效的使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较
连贯。
1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度
第二档 脱节;
(4-6分) 2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误教多且比较低级,影响理解;
3.未能有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
1.内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,
第一档 与原文情景基本脱节;
(1-3分) 2.所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;
3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不连贯。
零分 抄原文,未作答,跑题。
高一英语试题参考答案第3页(共6页)
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听力原文
Text1
W:Seeyouintwoweeks,everybody.I mofftoParistomorrow.Twoweeksofgoodfood
andfinewine.
M:BesuretogouptheEiffelTowerwhileyou rethere.Theviewisamazing.
Text2
W:Excuseme,sir,thisareaofthebuildingisprivate.Whereareyoutryingtogo
M:Oh,sorry.I mtryingtogettothetrainstationwithoutleavingthisbuilding.
W:Isee.You lneedtogodownstairs.
Text3
M:Don tgoout.Yourdinnerwilbereadyinhalfanhour.
W:It sonly5∶30.Whyarewehavingitsoearly
M:Yourcousin scomingat8∶00p.m.andwedon twanttobeeatingwhenhearrives.
Text4
M:Oh,wow.Whatarealyoupeopledoinghere
W:Happybirthday,Tony.Comeinandjointheparty.
M:Isthisforme Youpeoplearecrazy.Ihadnoidea.Whoorganizedthis
Text5
W:Sometimesweseewilddeerinthisforest.
M:Theyprobablylikeitbecausetheycaneasilyhide.Ihaveseenrabbitsandmiceaswel.
W:Ilikebiggeranimalsbetter,likehorses.
Text6
M:Myfamilyhaslivedonthisfarmforgenerations.There snowaywecouldselitto
anyone.
W:Iunderstand.Butmycompanyconsidersthisfarm slocationveryvaluable.Here sour
officialoffer.
M:I msorry.I msureyourlanddevelopingcompanyhasbigplansforthisarea,butthis
farmismybirthplace,andI veworkedheresinceIwaseighteenyearsold.Ithas
becomeapartofmylife.
W:Noworries.Anyway,Mr.Jenkins,it sbeenapleasure.Ourofferwilremainforthe
nexttenyears.Ifyouchangeyourmind,givemeacal.
Text7
W:IkeepcalingGrandpabuthedoesn tanswer.I velefttwovoicemessages.Iworry
高一英语试题参考答案第4页(共6页)
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abouthimbeingalone.Ijustwanttomakesurehe sOK.
M:I msurehe sfine.He sprobablybeenbusy,andheisalittledeaf.Whydon tyoutry
goingtohishouse It snottoofarfromwhereyouwork.
W:Goodidea,honey.IcouldtakebacktohimalthosebooksIborrowedfromhimas
wel.
M:Yes,thenyoucanfindouthowheisfeelingwithoutlettinghimknowyou reworried
abouthim.
W:I lgotomorrowafterwork.Ihavetogetthosebookstogetherandputtheminthebox
underthetablenow.
Text8
M:Hey,howdidtheinterviewgo
W:Ididn tgetit.
M:Theytoldyouthatattheinterview
W:Notrealy.
M:Sohowdoyouknowyoudidn tgetit
W:Ijustknow.Ismiledtoomuchanddidn trealygettheanswersright,Ithink.
M:I msureyoudidfine.It sjustinyourhead.Whydon tyouwaitandseewhat
happens
W:IwishIcouldbeascalmandconfidentasyou,butthisisthefifthinterviewI vehad
andanxietyisstartingtogettome.
M:Whydon twegoouttonight There sashowonat7∶00p.m.
W:Thanksfortryingtocheermeup,butIthinkI mjustgoingtohaveanearlynight.
Text9
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Conway.JohnCarrolrangthismorning.Youremember,Poly s
father
M:Yes,Iremember.
W:Heasksifhecanchangethetimeofhismeetingwithyoufromthisafternoonto8
a.m.tomorrow.Also,GracefromtheParentTeacherAssociationwantstohavea
wordwithyouaboutsomething.She sleftanenvelopeonyourdesk-thebig
brownone.
M:Iwonderwhatthat sabout.
W:Shedidn tsay.
M:Anyway,good morning,Karen.Yes,go ahead and movethe meeting with
高一英语试题参考答案第5页(共6页)
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Mr.Carroltotomorrow.Then,couldyoumessagealthescienceteachers,andtel
themI dliketotalktothemthisafternoon,sayabout3o clock
W:OK,Mr.Conway.Also,don tforgetyouhaveaninterviewthismorning.Wouldyou
likesometeaorcoffeenow
M:Coffeewouldbegreat,Karen.
W:Noproblem.
M:Thankyou.Thatremindsme.Couldyoupleasecalmywifeandaskifmygreysuitis
backfromthedrycleaners Ineedtowearittonight.
Text10
WhenIwas10yearsold,mydadwentbrokeandlosthisbusiness.Iremember
enteringourhouse,andalthefurniturewasgone,thecarhadgone-evenmytoyshad
gone.Ononeawfuldayitseemedlikemywholelifehadchanged.Someyearslater,my
parentstookmetoapark,whereIsawsomechildrenwithnoparentsandnohomestogo
to.Thatmadeabigimpression.WhenmysecondmoviewasahitaroundtheworldandI
wassuddenlyaninternationalstar,Idecidedtoestablishacharityorganizationforpoor
children,andI vedonatedhalftheprofitfrommylasttwofilmstoit.Thecharity saimis
toprovidefoodandhigh-qualityeducationforchildrenhereandthroughouttheworld.So
far,we vehelpedmorethan5000kidsandwehopetohelpmanymore.Ladiesand
gentlemen,Itrulybelieveitisthedutyofsuccessfulpeopletohelpthosewhoareless
lucky.
高一英语试题参考答案第6页(共6页)
{#{QQABAQSAggAgAABAABhCAQ1ICAAQkBEAAIoGABAAoAAAAAFABAA=}#}潍坊市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Visit a famous place. B. Drink some wine. C. Try some food.
2. What is the man going to do
A. Find a private room. B. Leave the building. C. Go to a train station.
3. When will dinner be served
A. At 5 : 30 pm. B. At 6: 00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
4. How does the man feel
A. Crazy. B. Surprised. C. Tired.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Animals. B. Forests. C. Habits.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably doing
A. Working on her farm.
B. Offering the man a job.
C. Asking the man to sell her his land.
7. When did the man start to work on the farm
A. At the age of 18. B. At the age of 20. C. At the age of 28.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第8至 10题。
8. How many voice massages have the woman left
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What problem does the woman have
A. She is a little deaf.
B. She fails to contact someone.
C. She sends the wrong message.
10. What will the woman do next
A. Clean her house. B. Visit her grandpa. C. Pack the books.
听第8段材料, 回答第 11 至 13题。
11. What's the woman's feeling of the interview
A. Confident. B. Calm. C. Upset.
12. What problem does the woman think she had
A. She answered incorrectly.
B. She spoke too much.
C. She spent too much time preparing.
13. What's the woman's plan for tonight
A. Going to bed early.
B. Having another interview.
C. Seeing a show with her friend.
听第9段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The coming meeting.
B. The change of the weather.
C. The man's schedule.
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Headmaster and secretary.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Doctor and patient.
16. What will the man do at 3 : 00 p. m. today
A. Meet John Carroll.
B. Talk to science teachers.
C. Pick up his suit.
17. What does the, man prefer to drink
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.
听第 10段材料, 回答第18至 20题。
18. What happened when the speaker was 10 years old
A. He lost his parents.
B. His toys were stolen.
C. His father's business failed.
19. What is the speaker's job probably
A. An actor. B. An educator. C. A businessman.
20. Who is the speaker's organization for
A. Less lucky parents. B. Poor children. C. Sick children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Brighton is one of the most untraditional cities in the UK. Here are four of the best things to do in Brighton.
Go to one of the city's old-styled bars (酒吧)
Whatever you're in Brighton for, checking out the old-style d bars is a must-do while you're there. The place to start is the Twisted Lemon's cocktail hour. Though the bar itself is small, the menu is not, with pages and pages of award-winning cocktails. It is a great place for conversation over some drinks.
Find a bargain in the North Laine
The best of the North Laine is Snoopers Paradise. It is a flea(跳蚤)market with over 90 unique sellers, selling everything from shoes to beautiful Tiffany lamps. It's almost impossible to walk out without buying something or without having spent an hour in there.
Explore Kemptown
If you're looking to experience the “ bohemian” style Brighton is famous for,Kemptown is the place. Kemptown Bookshop is a great place to find any new book you need in a quiet, friendly shop. At night the area is livelier though, with a lot of famous bars.You can head to the Hobgoblin for a lively feeling.
Visit the Sea Lanes
The Sea Lanes are a newly rebuilt area, with a six-lane swimming pool by the sea. The idea of the pool is to allow people to swim at all times of the year, as, sometimes, weather conditions can mean the sea is too unsaf e to swim in. After you finish, there is a bar you can relax in.
21. What is special about Twisted Lemon
A. It offers good cocktails. B. It has a small menu.
C. It has won awards. D. It holds talk shows.
22. Where can a visitor buy a second-hand book
A. Twisted Lemon. B. Snoopers Paradise.
C. Kemptown Bookshop. D. Sea Lanes.
23. What do Kemptown and the Sea Lanes have in common
A. They are crowded and noisy. B. They are designed for kids.
C. They have places for drinking. D. They provide a year-round pool.
B
Linda Richards was the first graduate of an American nursing school. After receiving her degree in 1873, she went to work at Bellevue Hospital in New York City. Katherine Kelly told us an interesting story about her.
As night superintendent (主管) at the Bellevue Training School for Nurses, Linda Richards had to ask the day nurses for reports on the condition of her one hundred patients.
“You are so full of questions!” cried a day nurse with anger. “I could fill a penny notebook trying to answer them all!”
Linda was full of questions. She'd graduated a year before, and there was still so much she didn't know. That night she thought of what the day nurse had said. Penny notebooks!Well, why not
At her first opportunity, she tied notebooks to the beds of her most severely ill patients. She begged the day nurses to keep a written record of each patient's condition,and she would do the same at night.
One evening Linda stopped at the bed of a sailor. After watching her write in the notebook, he asked jokingly if she was trying to chart (制表) his course.
Why, that's exactly what I'm trying to do, she thought. And so began the process of keeping a patient's chart, now used in hospitals and doctors' offices all over the world.
Linda Richards went on to become a leading person in the field of nurses' training. She served as the first president of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools in 1894, which was the first professional (职业的) organization for nurses. She took an active part in nursing organizations and can be regarded as one of the movers and shakers of the young profession. She spent her life proving that “a trained nurse is better than an untrained one.”The American Nurses’ Association honored Linda Richard’s achievement by putting her image on its seal (印章), surrounded by the words “Service, Humanity,Efficiency.”
24. What did Katherine want to tell us about Linda
A. How she completed her education.
B. How she took care of her patients.
C. How she got on with other nurses.
D. How she invented patient's chart.
25. How did Linda deal with the annoyed day nurse
A. She had words with her.
B. She bought her a notebook.
C. She got a new idea from her.
D. She took no notice of her anger.
26. Which of the following best describes Linda Richard
A. Creative and influential. B. Positive and independent.
C. Confident and outgoing. D. Energetic and strong-willed.
27. What's the suitable title of the text
A. A curious mind in learning B. A pioneer in nursing training
C. The value of penny notebook D. The success of a nursing organization
C
In the rushing modern society, it can be all too easy to skip(不吃) a meal or two. You might even do it on purpose. A new study suggests going without one of the standard three meals a day might have a serious downside.
24,000 people participated(参加) in the study. Around 30 percent of the participants often had fewer than three meals a day. According to the data (数据), those who were younger, male, with less of an education and a lower family income, were more likely to skip meals. Meal-skipping was also more common among those who smoked more, drank more, ate less healthy food, had more snacks, and took in less energy overall.
Compared with participants eating three meals per day, the risk for participants eating one meal per day was 30% higher for all-cause death, and 83% higher for cardiovascular (心血管的) disease(CVD) death. Those who ate two meals a day had a 7% increased risk of all-cause death and a 10% increased risk of cardiovascular death.
The CVD death rate of the participants who skipped breakfast was 40% higher compared with those who did not. The all-cause death risk was 12% higher for skipping lunch and 16% higher for skipping dinner compared with those who did not. Skipping breakfast was connected with a greater risk of dying from CVD, while skipping lunch or dinner was connected with a greater risk of all-cause death, including a rise in CVD risk.
There was even a problem for those who ate all three meals but had them too close together. Eating two neighbouring meals within 4.5 hours of each other was also shown to be connected with increased all-cause death risk. While the study seems to make messages difficult that suggest intermittent fasting(间歇性禁食) could be good for you, the data stresses the importance of regular refueling stops for the body.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Who would skip meals. B. How the research is done.
C. Why people skip meals. D. What the course of the study is.
29. How is meal-skipping connected with diseases
A. Meal-skipping can reduce the risk of diseases.
B. Meal-skipping makes no difference to diseases.
C. The chances of diseases rise with more meal-skippings.
D. It's hard to tell the influence of meal-skipping on diseases.
30. What do the underlined words“regular refueling stops” in the last paragraph mean
A. Skipping meals sometimes. B. Skipping a fixed meal.
C. Having meals at your will. D. Having meals at the right time.
31. Which statement will the author probably agree with
A. Fasting is a good way for health. B. Good eating habits can treat CVD.
C. Eating meals on time is healthier. D. Meals should be taken close enough.
D
Almost half of the participants in a study who were asked to turn off their phone notifications for a day said it was still influencing their habits two years later, say the researchers behind the new study.
At first, Martin Pielot from telecommunications firm Telefónica in Spain, and Luz Rello of Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to last their Do Not Disturb challenge across a whole week——but they couldn't find anyone to take part for that length of time. “We just got empty, frightened stares.” Pielot said. “And so finally we backed down to 24 hours.”
Overall, the group is made up of 30 volunteers. Pielot and Rello found that the responses (反应) to a day away from notifications were different a lot: for people who didn't check their phones that much anyway, it wasn't such a big deal. But for those whose friends, bosses, and co-workers expect quick replies, the study brought on some extra stress and anxiety.
For 9 participants, the Do Not Disturb challenge brought on extra feelings of missing out on something, such as a message from a friend or a pack age delivery (递送). At the same time, 19 participants reported feeling clearly more concentrated and more productive over the day with their notifications off. Some participants felt less connected to their social groups as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, so there's a lot to take in from the study: it shows how phone notifications interrupt(打断) us, and how they connect us to others and enable us to manage social expectations.
On top of all those findings, the researchers are eager to point out how the day off from phone notifications changed habits in the long term——22 of the volunteers said they planned to change their phone notification settings as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, and after two years 13 of them were still following through with the changes. Considering most people seldom touch their phone’s notification settings, that's a high number.
32. What can we learn from Pielot's words
A. Few people are interested in the experiment.
B. Most people overly depend on their cell phones.
C. People can get paid for taking part in the challenge.
D. The participants can bear no phone notifications for one week.
33. What's the response of most participants to the experiment
A. More happiness. B. Some extra stress.
C. Nothing different. D. Higher productivity.
34. How do the researchers feel about the result of the experiment
A. Pleased. B. Moved. C. Doubtful. D. Regretful.
35. What's the purpose of the research
A. To show those not using phones live longer.
B. To find out how to get rid of phones in the long run.
C. To examine the influence of turning off phone notifications.
D. To explore how a day without phones affects people's habits.
第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A healthy person is a wealthy person. Wealth is here value d in terms of the person's physical well-being so that he or she is able to go about and carry out day-to-day tasks easily. 36 To achieve this, physical exercise is a must.
37 Modern-day diseases like heart problems, diabetes (糖尿病), and certain cancers are all caused by the lack of exercise. Oppositely, anyone having these diseases will recover better if they include exercise as part of their daily routine.
Doctors think not enough exercise leads to many people having one form or another of sleeplessness. Moreover, when we sleep better, we can protect ourselves from diseases. 38 During tasks, their bodies physically become worse. Their bones, internal organs,and cardiovascular system are all badly influenced. However, it has been found that exercise reduces changes noticeably.
Another example of how exercise helps us to feel better is that it gets rid of obesity(肥胖). It burns off the energy. In our push-button lifestyle, we have become quite sedentary (久坐不动). “Why walk, when we can take the car” seems to be the way of life for all of us. 39 Moreover, we seem to be only exercising our fingers as we play computer games, surf the Net, and press the control button to choose our favorite television program.
Lastly, students should exercise at least three times a week for at least twenty minutes each time, as exercise is a good stress killer. 40 One of them can make a person become less stressed and more cheerful. Students preparing for their examinations are therefore able to concentrate better. As a result, they will do better in their examinations.
In a word, regular exercise is a useful way by which we can not only feel younger, but look younger.
A. Exercise ensures good health.
B. This has been made clear by spacemen.
C. He or she will look good and feel good.
D. Students are busy with heavy homework.
E. Nowadays, even shopping is done online.
F. It is no wonder that our young are gaining weight.
G. Exercise causes the brain to produce different chemicals.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分， 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr . Brown had to go to his camp in the midst of the mountains in California. His men were 41 the big trees, and putting them together in 42 for the floods ( it ) of the river, when the snows melted （融化）. Then they would slide （使滑行） them down the mountain sides to the little villages.
There was a great deal of snow on the mountains. and Mr . Brown knew it would be 43 work climbing to the camp. but Lady Gray was 44 . Lady Gray was Mr. Brown's pet horse, and she was always happy when her 45 was in the saddle (鞍）.
But today the snow was very 46 and soon Mr. Brown had to get off, throw away the saddle, and 47 her. Late in the afternoon they reached the camp, 48 , and it was several days before they were able to 49 .
The snow was still deep and Mr. Brown knew he must go back on snow - shoes. but he was afraid Lady Gray would have to be left behind. Finally one of the men suggested 50 her some snow - shoes. They cut four round pieces of board ,30 cm across, and fastened（系牢）them on with 51 . Lady Gray seemed to 52 what they were for and tried very hard to walk in them.
She was very 53 at first and could hardly stand up, but by 54 a little every day she was soon able to manage 55 . Mr . Brown and Lady Gray both returned on snow - shoes. Everyone did laugh when they saw them.
But they never could have done it if they had not tried.
41. A . picking up ing along C . cutting down D . taking away
42. A . preparing B fighting C . searching D . answering
43. A . busy B . simple C . important D . hard
44. A . handsome B . shy C strong D . funny
45. A . master B . designer C . follower D . inventor
46. A . light B . deep C . soft D . icy
47. A . lead B . feed C . warm D . wash
48. A . confused B . tired C . frightened D . annoyed
49. A . escape B . separate C . arrive D . return
50. A . buying B . making C . bringing D . handing
51. A . rope B . brush C . fire D . glue
52. A . fight B . admire C . doubt D . understand
53. A . surprised B awkward C . stupid D . crazy
54. A . moving B . climbing paring D . practicing
55. A . angrily B . politely C . nicely D . painfully
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Chinese tea culture is divided into four parts that show the origin (起源) of it, the philosophy (哲学) behind it, the 56 (connect) with other culture s and its modern development.
The origin is often connected with the story of Shennong 57 is said to have discovered the medicinal use of tea leaves in ancient times.
58 (drink) tea includes more than just preparation and beautiful tea set, and also shows the philosophy of how the Chinese get along with the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the word chadao, the way of tea, 59 (honor) their dream of living an honorable life, as well as of keeping a good relationship with nature and the world.
In history, many emperors were tea addicts. Over ten teahouses 60 (build) in Beijing by Emperor Qianlong, a die-hard tea lover. The teahouse is 61 mix of different cultures. It also shows the openness and tolerance (包容) of 62 (high) civilized Chinese culture. In terms of tea culture, we can see the development of Chinese culture is 63 (color) and tolerant.
Apart from the tea sets and paintings, tens of tea bricks of different sizes and shapes 64 (make) in different places during the Qing Dynasty are on show. People can sit in a modern teahouse, examine different kinds of leaves 65 finally, have a cup.
第三节(共 10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)
根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空仅限一词。
66. O (显然), I was unhappy, but I won't quit.
67. Spanish is the main o (官方的) language of Peru.
68. In sports, there is no use p (假装) to fall down or be hurt.
69. Ir (建议) that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
70. Ann and Thando use the phrases to describe their p (性格).
71. I know I'll have to get used to being r (负责的)for a lot more.
72. Before you read, look through the text to r (辨认) what type text it is.
73. After reaching your d (目的地), you will have a day to explore the ancient city.
74. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental s (力量) that he showed made him unique.
75. They must be a (运动员) who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
为鼓励同学们积极参与健身，提高健康意识，你校英文报举办题为My fitness story 的征文比赛。请你写篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1. 健身经历;
2. 收获及感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My fitness story
第二节(满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in Primary school, our class decided to make “May Day baskets” for our mothers anonymously (匿名). For days, we worked on creating paper baskets, following a magic design shared by our teacher Miss Cosmos.
We finished right on time. Miss Cosmos brought some bright flowers for us to fill our baskets with. We had to wait until the day was nearly over. When the bell rang, we picked our schoolbags, carefully held our offerings of love and ran back home!
I was so excited! I ran as fast as I could down the hill and across the street. After arrival, when deciding to hang the basket lovingly on our door, I was shocked that my flowers were gone! There was only an empty basket! I stood in front of the door and began to cry.
Soon, my mom came to the door to discover the source of the sadness. While she helped me off with my coat and school things, I tried to talk about my terrible situation. As she listened, she wiped(擦拭) my face and touched my hair with the other hand. I fell weakly into her arms.
Then Mom did what I would never forget. She took a knife from the kitchen and my poor little empty basket from the table. We went to our garden where there were some beautiful flowers. She cut one, placed it in my basket, handed me the knife, and then went to the house to prepare dinner. Slowly, as I cut the flowers and arranged them in my paper basket, my gift was ready to be offered. Suddenly, I realized the surprise, so important to my deed, was now totally gone. But at least, I had my May Day basket with flowers.
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hung the basket on our door, knocked, and hid.

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